1. New energy automobile who does not receive the barrier influence to charge fills electric pile and method, including filling electric pile (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the charging pile (1) is movably connected with a charging gun (2);

the charging pile is characterized in that a transition plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the charging pile (1), a concave groove (4) is formed in the front face of the transition plate (3), a trapezoidal clamping block (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the concave groove (4), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the trapezoidal clamping block (5), a clamping head (7) is inserted into the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (6), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the two transition plates (3), of the two transition plates (11), a bearing (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), a circular groove (9) is formed in one end, close to the rotating shaft (11), of each transition plate (3), a transverse plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the two transition plates (3), a line passing groove (13) is formed in the front face of the transverse plate (8), and a winding column (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), a tension spring (22) is movably connected with the winding column (12);

the utility model discloses a hollow plate (15) in the slope is installed to the front fixed mounting of horizontal board (8), sliding tray (16) have been seted up to the inner wall of hollow plate (15) in the slope, the inner wall swing joint of sliding tray (16) has slider (17), two the relative one side fixed mounting of slider (17) has connecting plate (18), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (18) has compression spring (19), the bottom fixed mounting of compression spring (19) has bottom plate (20), the top fixed mounting of connecting plate (18) has extrusion head (21).

2. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: fill the positive fixed mounting of electric pile (1) and have the display screen, fill the front of electric pile (1) and seted up the plug-in card mouth.

3. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: the charging gun (2) is divided into a charging head and an electric wire protection rope, a charging port is formed in the right side of the charging pile (1), and a wire collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the right side of the charging pile (1).

4. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: an auxiliary rod is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (11), of the transition plate (3), and the diameter of the inner wall of the circular groove (9) is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11).

5. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: the outer wall of winding post (12) has seted up the dysmorphism groove, and the inner wall diameter ratio in dysmorphism groove is four millimeters bigger than the outer wall diameter of charging wire (14).

6. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: and the front surface of the transverse plate (8) is provided with a stabilizing groove, and the inner wall of the stabilizing groove is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the inclined hollow plate (15).

7. The new energy automobile charging pile not influenced by obstacles is characterized in that: the top end of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion head (21), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the compression spring (19).

8. The charging pile method for the new energy automobile without being influenced by the obstacle according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps;

step 1), connecting a charging gun (2), finding a charging interface of the electric automobile, and then inserting the charging gun (2) into the charging interface of the electric automobile, wherein before connection, a user needs to pay attention to confirm that no water is accumulated in the interface and the interface needs to be inserted tightly;

step 2), clicking to start charging, and clicking a charging start button on a screen after ensuring that the charging pile (1) is successfully connected with the electric automobile;

step 3), selecting a charging mode, selecting a proper charging mode according to different requirements of a user, clicking a corresponding button on a screen, and suggesting to select an automatic full-charging mode;

step 4), swiping the card to start charging, inserting the magnetic card into the card inserting area, automatically reading the data in the card by the system, starting a charging program to start charging, and ensuring that the electric automobile is normally connected with the charging pile (1) without touching the plugging charging gun (2) in the charging process;

step 5), completing card swiping and account settling after charging, clicking a charge ending button after charging is completed, completing consumption settlement by swiping a card, closing a charging program and taking back a charging gun (2), and asking for card swiping and settlement to avoid economic loss;

step 6), if the electric automobile or the charging pile (1) has emergencies such as naked flame, abnormal smell or smoke in the charging process, please immediately press a red emergency stop switch on the charging pile;

step 7), if the electric automobile cannot start charging, please check whether the electric automobile is a national standard charging socket and check whether the electric automobile prompts a fault, if the fault happens, please consult an electric automobile dealer, and if the fault does not happen, please pull out the charging gun again to try to start charging again;

and step 8) if the charging magnetic card leaves after unfinished settlement, the charging pile (1) firstly settles the amount of unsettled money according to the last time when reading the magnetic card next time, and can continue to use the magnetic card to carry out normal charging operation after the settlement is finished.

Background

In order to better protect the environment, China also puts forward a large amount of new energy electric vehicles at present, so that the condition that a large amount of automobile exhaust is discharged to pollute the air can be avoided, and the environment can be better protected.

In the prior art, new energy automobile will charge, but the preceding debris that often appears in new energy charging stake and other obstacles lead to charging more troublesome, and new energy automobile fills electric pile and has a shortcoming:

1. placing obstacles on the position of a charged automobile, or accumulating a large amount of water in rainy days;

2. the charged wires are exposed outside at any time and cannot be used for a long time.

For the problems, a large number of researches and experiments are carried out to provide the charging pile and the charging method of the new energy automobile, which are not affected by the obstacles, so that the charging wire can be lengthened and contracted to return, the charging wire can be lengthened to be charged when the obstacles exist, and the charging pile can be contracted to return when the obstacles do not exist, so that the effects of conveniently taking up and paying off the charging pile and effectively avoiding the obstacles to charge can be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of conveniently taking up and paying off and effectively avoiding barriers to charge, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the charging pile and the charging method of the new energy automobile are not affected by obstacles.

Fill electric pile's left side fixed mounting and cross the cab apron, cross the front of cab apron and seted up the depressed groove, the inner wall fixed mounting of depressed groove has trapezoidal fixture block, the outer wall fixed mounting of trapezoidal fixture block has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's outer wall is pegged graft and is had the block, two cross relative one side fixed mounting of cab apron has the axis of rotation, the outer wall fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the bearing, cross the cab apron and be close to the one end of axis of rotation and seted up the circular recess, two cross relative one side fixed mounting of cab apron and have a transverse plate, the front of transverse plate has been seted up the line groove, the outer wall fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the winding post, the swing joint of winding post has the extension spring.

The front fixed mounting of horizontal board has the slope hollow plate, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inner wall of the hollow plate in the slope, the inner wall swing joint of sliding tray has the slider, two the relative one side fixed mounting of slider has the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has compression spring, compression spring's bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the extrusion head.

As further optimization, the front fixed mounting who fills electric pile has the display screen, the plug-in card mouth has been seted up in the front of filling electric pile, makes things convenient for the personnel that charge to insert the card that charges into and carry out deduction of expense.

As a further optimization, the charging gun is divided into a charging head and a wire protection rope, a charging port is formed in the right side of the charging pile, and a wire collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the right side of the charging pile, so that the wire protection rope can be conveniently collected when the charging gun is not used.

As further optimization, the one end fixed mounting that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the cab apron has the auxiliary rod, the inner wall diameter of circular recess and the outer wall diameter phase-match of axis of rotation, the axis of rotation can carry out frictionless when the pulling charging wire conveniently rotates.

As further optimization, the dysmorphism groove has been seted up to the outer wall of winding post, and the inner wall diameter ratio in dysmorphism groove is four millimeters big than the outer wall diameter of charging wire, reduces the friction between charging wire and the different types of groove when the pulling, avoids long-time use charging wire the condition of wearing and tearing to appear.

As further optimization, the front face of the transverse plate is provided with a stabilizing groove, the inner wall of the stabilizing groove is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the inclined hollow plate, the fixing of the inclined hollow plate is enhanced, and the firmness of the inclined hollow plate is guaranteed.

As a further optimization, the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion head, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the compression spring, so that the connecting plate, the extrusion head and the compression spring are linked conveniently.

The charging pile method of the new energy automobile without being influenced by obstacles comprises the following steps;

step 1), connecting a charging gun, finding a charging interface of the electric automobile, and then inserting the charging gun into the charging interface of the electric automobile, wherein before connection, a user needs to pay attention to confirm that no water is accumulated in the interface and the interface needs to be inserted tightly;

step 2), clicking to start charging, and clicking a charging start button on a screen after ensuring that the charging pile is successfully connected with the electric automobile;

step 3), selecting a charging mode, selecting a proper charging mode according to different requirements of a user, clicking a corresponding button on a screen, and suggesting to select an automatic full-charging mode;

step 4), swiping the card to start charging, inserting the magnetic card into the card inserting area, automatically reading the data in the card by the system, starting a charging program to start charging, and ensuring that the electric automobile is normally connected with the charging pile without touching a plug-in charging gun in the charging process;

step 5), completing card swiping and account settling after charging, clicking a charge ending button after charging is completed, completing consumption settlement by swiping a card, closing a charging program and taking back a charging gun, and asking for card swiping and account settling to avoid economic loss;

step 6), if the electric automobile or the charging pile has emergencies such as open fire, abnormal smell or smoking in the charging process, please immediately press a red emergency stop switch on the charging pile;

step 7), if the electric automobile cannot start charging, please check whether the electric automobile is a national standard charging socket and check whether the electric automobile prompts a fault, if the fault happens, please consult an electric automobile dealer, and if the fault does not happen, please pull out the charging gun again to try to start charging again;

and step 8) if the charging magnetic card leaves after unfinished settlement, the charging pile firstly settles the amount of the unfinished money according to the previous unsettled money when reading the magnetic card next time, and the magnetic card can be continuously used for normal charging operation after settlement is finished.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this not receive new energy automobile that barrier influences charges and fill electric pile and method, take off through the rifle that charges earlier, then be connected to new energy automobile's the department that charges, this position is difficult for having some barriers when connecting new energy automobile's the mouth that charges, it takes out to hinder us to charge the rifle, at this moment, just need outside pulling charging wire, when the line that recharges is enough to be connected with the car mouth that charges, need press control electric telescopic handle's button, make two electric telescopic handle relative extensions, the dead charging wire of tight card, the charging wire just can not operating personnel pine back again like this, the shrink returns again, thereby it conveniently receives line and unwrapping wire to have reached, effectively avoid the barrier to carry out the effect of charging.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a charging post according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a transverse plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a transition plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the winding post of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. charging piles; 2. a charging gun; 3. a transition plate; 4. a recessed groove; 5. a trapezoidal fixture block; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a snap head; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a circular groove; 10. a bearing; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. winding the column; 13. a wire passing groove; 14. a charging wire; 15. inclining the hollow plate; 16. a sliding groove; 17. a slider; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a compression spring; 20. a base plate; 21. an extrusion head; 22. a tension spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, the new energy vehicle charging pile and the method for charging without being influenced by obstacles, including charging pile 1, the front fixed mounting of charging pile 1 has a display screen, the front of charging pile 1 has a card slot, charging personnel can insert the charging card into the card slot to deduct the charge, charging personnel can directly observe the charged electric quantity, and the deduction condition of the charge, the right side swing joint of charging pile 1 has charging gun 2, charging gun 2 is divided into a charging head and a wire protection rope, the right side of charging pile 1 has a charging port, the right side bottom of charging pile 1 has a wire collecting groove, the wire protection rope can be conveniently collected when not in use, and the wire is prevented from being exposed to the sun or extruded outside.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4-6, a transition plate 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of a charging pile 1, an auxiliary rod is fixedly installed on one end of the transition plate 3 away from a rotating shaft 11, the diameter of the inner wall of a circular groove 9 is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, so that the rotating shaft 11 can rotate without friction when a charging wire 14 is pulled, a charging person can conveniently leave an obstacle to pull the charging wire 14 when charging, a concave groove 4 is formed in the front side of the transition plate 3, a trapezoidal clamping block 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concave groove 4, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the trapezoidal clamping block 5, a clamping head 7 is inserted into the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 6, rotating shafts 11 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two transition plates 3, bearings 10 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 11, and circular grooves 9 are formed in one ends of the transition plates 3 close to the rotating shafts 11, two relative one side fixed mounting who crosses cab apron 3 have transverse plate 8, stabilizing groove has been seted up in transverse plate 8's front, stabilizing groove's inner wall and the outer wall fixed mounting of cavity plate 15 in the slope, strengthen the fixed of cavity plate 15 in the slope, guarantee the fastness of cavity plate 15 in the slope, when avoiding pulling charging wire 14, the condition of rocking appears in cavity plate 15 in the slope, wire casing 13 has been seted up in transverse plate 8's front, the outer wall fixed mounting of axis of rotation 11 has winding post 12, special-shaped groove has been seted up to winding post 12's outer wall, the inner wall diameter ratio of special-shaped groove is four millimeters big than charging wire 14's outer wall diameter, reduce the friction between charging wire 14 and the special-shaped groove when the pulling, avoid the condition that long-time use charging wire 14 appears wearing and tearing, prolong charging wire 14's life, winding post 12's swing joint has extension spring 22.

Referring to fig. 3, an inclined hollow plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of a transverse plate 8, a sliding groove 16 is formed in the inner wall of the inclined hollow plate 15, sliding blocks 17 are movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 16, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the two sliding blocks 17, of each sliding block 17, the top end of each connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an extrusion head 21, the bottom end of each connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the top end of a compression spring 19, the connecting plates 18, the extrusion heads 21 and the compression springs 19 are conveniently linked, connection tightness between parts is guaranteed, the compression springs 19 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the connecting plates 18, bottom plates 20 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the compression springs 19, and the extrusion heads 21 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the connecting plates 18.

The charging pile method of the new energy automobile without being influenced by obstacles comprises the following steps;

step 1), connecting the charging gun 2, finding a charging interface of the electric automobile, and then inserting the charging gun 2 into the charging interface of the electric automobile, wherein before connection, please confirm that no water is accumulated in the interface, and the inserting is required to be tight.

Step 2), clicking to start charging, and clicking a charging start button on a screen after ensuring that the charging pile 1 is successfully connected with the electric automobile;

step 3), selecting a charging mode, selecting a proper charging mode according to different requirements of a user, clicking a corresponding button on a screen, and suggesting to select an automatic full-charging mode;

step 4), swiping the card to start charging, inserting the magnetic card into the card inserting area, automatically reading the data in the card by the system, starting a charging program to start charging, and ensuring that the electric automobile is normally connected with the charging pile 1 without touching the card inserting charging gun 2 in the charging process;

step 5), completing card swiping and account settling after charging, clicking a charge ending button after charging is completed, completing consumption settlement by swiping a card, closing a charging program and taking back the charging gun 2, and asking for card swiping and account settling to avoid economic loss;

step 6), if the electric automobile or the charging pile 1 has emergencies such as open fire, abnormal smell or smoking in the charging process, please immediately press a red emergency stop switch on the charging pile;

step 7), if the electric automobile cannot start charging, please check whether the electric automobile is a national standard charging socket and check whether the electric automobile prompts a fault, if the fault happens, please consult an electric automobile dealer, and if the fault does not happen, please pull out the charging gun again to try to start charging again;

and step 8) if the charging magnetic card leaves after unfinished settlement, the charging pile 1 firstly settles the amount of the unfinished money according to the previous unsettled money when reading the magnetic card next time, and can continue to use the magnetic card to carry out normal charging operation after settlement is finished.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the charging gun 2 is taken down and then connected to a charging port of a new energy automobile, when the charging port of the new energy automobile is connected, some obstacles are inevitable at the position to prevent people from taking the charging gun 2 out, at the moment, the charging wire 14 needs to be pulled outwards, when the recharging wire 14 is enough to be connected with the charging port of the automobile, a button for controlling the electric telescopic rods 6 needs to be pressed, the two electric telescopic rods 6 are relatively extended, the charging wire 14 is tightly clamped, so that the charging wire 14 can not be loosened by an operator and then is retracted, when the charging wire 14 is pulled, the tension spring 22 can be pulled to perform the operation of retracting, after the charging is completed, the charging wire 14 is retracted, when the charging wire 14 passes through the wire passing groove 13, the charging wire 14 can press the extrusion head 21, the extrusion head 21 is retracted inwards, the connection plate 18 can be moved downwards due to the retraction of the extrusion head 21, connecting plate 18 moves down and can take slider 17 to slide at the inner wall of sliding tray 16, and corresponding deformation also can take place for compression spring 19 simultaneously, just so conveniently when receiving the line, pops out charging wire 14 and crosses line groove 13, then makes charging wire 14 winding on axis of rotation 11 to conveniently receive line and unwrapping wire, the obstacle that avoids that can also be quick charges.

To sum up, this new energy automobile that does not receive barrier influence to charge fills electric pile and method, through taking off rifle 2 that charges earlier, then be connected to new energy automobile's charging port department, this position has some barriers inevitable when connecting new energy automobile's the mouth that charges, it takes out rifle 2 that charges to hinder us, at this moment, just need outwards stimulate charging wire 14, when charging wire 14 is enough to be connected with the car mouth that charges again, need press the button of control electric telescopic handle 6, make two electric telescopic handle 6 relative extensions, tight card dies charging wire 14, after the operating personnel pine again of charging wire 14 just so, the shrink returns, thereby reached and conveniently received line and unwrapping wire, effectively avoid the barrier effect of charging.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.