1. A page buffer, comprising:

a first latch circuit configured to store data corresponding to one of a first program state and a second program state;

a bit line controller connected to bit lines of a memory block and configured to precharge the bit lines by applying one of a first set voltage and a second set voltage to the bit lines according to the data stored in the first latch circuit during a bit line precharge operation in a program verify operation; and

a second latch circuit connected to the bit line controller through a main sense node and configured to sense first verify data according to a potential level of the main sense node during the program verify operation.

2. The page buffer according to claim 1, wherein the first program state and the second program state are program states in which threshold voltage distributions are adjacent to each other among a plurality of program states.

3. The page buffer according to claim 2, wherein if the data stored in the first latch circuit corresponds to the first program state, the bit line controller precharges the bit line to the first set voltage, and

wherein the page buffer precharges the bit line to the second set voltage if the data stored in the first latch circuit corresponds to the second program state, a potential level of the second set voltage being higher than a potential level of the first set voltage.

4. The page buffer of claim 3, wherein a threshold voltage distribution of the first program state is lower than a threshold voltage distribution of the second program state.

5. The page buffer according to claim 3, wherein the bit line controller comprises:

a first transistor connected between the bit line and a first common node and configured to connect the bit line and the first common node to each other in response to a first page buffer sensing signal;

a second transistor connected between the first and second common nodes and configured to form a first current path by connecting the first and second common nodes to each other in response to a second page buffer sensing signal;

a third transistor connected between the first common node and the second common node and configured to form a second current path by connecting the first common node and the second common node to each other in response to a first node potential of the first latch circuit; and

a fourth transistor connected to the second common node and configured to apply a power supply voltage to the second common node in response to a control signal.

6. The page buffer of claim 5, wherein the first page buffer sense signal is activated to a first level and the second page buffer sense signal is activated to a second level during the bit line precharge operation, and

wherein the second level is lower than the first level.

7. The page buffer according to claim 6, wherein the first node potential is set to a third level if the data corresponding to the first program state is stored in the first latch circuit, the first node potential is set to a fourth level if the data corresponding to the second program state is stored in the first latch circuit, and

wherein the third level is a ground power supply level and the fourth level is a power supply voltage level.

8. The page buffer of claim 7, wherein the fourth level is higher than the second level.

9. The page buffer of claim 5, wherein the bit line controller further comprises a fifth transistor connected between the second common node and the main sensing node and electrically connecting the second common node and the main sensing node to each other in response to a transmission signal, and

wherein the fifth transistor performs an evaluation operation of controlling a potential level of the main sensing node according to an amount of current of the bit line by connecting the second common node and the main sensing node to each other in an evaluation operation after the bit line precharge operation.

10. The page buffer according to claim 1, further comprising:

a sensing node connection part connected between the main sensing node and a sub sensing node; and

a third latch circuit connected to the sub sensing node and configured to sense second verification data according to a potential level of the sub sensing node during the program verification operation.

11. The page buffer according to claim 10, wherein the first verification data corresponds to a program verification result for the second program state, and

the second verification data corresponds to a program verification result for the first program state.

12. The page buffer of claim 10, wherein the main sensing node and the sub sensing node perform an evaluation operation by the bit line controller after the bit line precharge operation, and

wherein the sense node connection part electrically connects the main sense node and the sub sense node to each other during a first period in the evaluation operation, and electrically disconnects the main sense node and the sub sense node from each other during a second period after the first period.

13. The page buffer of claim 12, wherein during the first and second periods, the evaluation operation is performed on the master sense node, and

wherein the evaluation operation is performed on the child sense node during the first period.

14. The page buffer of claim 13, wherein the evaluation operation corresponding to the second program state is performed on the main sense node, and

wherein the evaluation operation corresponding to the first program state is performed on the sub sense node.

15. A page buffer, comprising:

a bit line controller connected to bit lines of a memory block, configured to precharge the bit lines during a bit line precharge operation during a program verify operation corresponding to a first program state and a second program state, and configured to control potential levels of a main sensing node and a sub sensing node according to an amount of current of the bit lines during an evaluation operation among the program verify operations;

a sensing node connection part connected between the main sensing node and the sub sensing node, configured to electrically connect the main sensing node and the sub sensing node to each other during a first period in the evaluation operation, and configured to electrically disconnect the main sensing node and the sub sensing node from each other during a second period after the first period;

a first latch circuit connected to the main sensing node and configured to sense first verification data according to a potential level of the main sensing node during the program verification operation; and

a second latch circuit connected to the sub sensing node and configured to sense second verification data according to a potential level of the sub sensing node during the program verification operation.

16. The page buffer of claim 15, wherein during the first and second periods, the evaluation operation is performed on the master sense node, and

wherein the evaluation operation is performed on the child sense node during the first period.

17. The page buffer of claim 16, wherein the evaluation operation corresponding to the second program state is performed on the main sense node, and the evaluation operation corresponding to the first program state is performed on the sub sense node.

18. The page buffer according to claim 15, wherein the first program state and the second program state are program states in which threshold voltage distributions are adjacent to each other among a plurality of program states.

19. The page buffer of claim 15, further comprising:

a third latch circuit configured to store data corresponding to one of the first program state and the second program state.

20. The page buffer according to claim 19, wherein during the bit line precharge operation, the bit line controller precharges the bit line by applying one of a first set voltage and a second set voltage to the bit line in accordance with the data stored in the third latch circuit.

21. The page buffer of claim 20, wherein if the data stored in the third latch circuit corresponds to the first program state, the bit line controller precharges the bit line to the first set voltage, and

wherein the bit line controller precharges the bit line to the second set voltage if the data stored in the third latch circuit corresponds to the second program state, the second set voltage having a potential level higher than that of the first set voltage.

22. The page buffer according to claim 21, wherein the bit line controller comprises:

a first transistor connected between the bit line and a first common node and configured to electrically connect the bit line and the first common node to each other in response to a first page buffer sensing signal;

a second transistor connected between the first common node and the second common node and configured to form a first current path by connecting the first common node and the second common node to each other in response to a second page buffer sensing signal;

a third transistor connected between the first common node and the second common node and configured to form a second current path by connecting the first common node and the second common node to each other in response to a first node potential of the first latch circuit; and

a fourth transistor connected to the second common node and configured to apply a power supply voltage to the second common node in response to a control signal.

23. The page buffer of claim 22, wherein the first page buffer sense signal is activated to a first level and the second page buffer sense signal is activated to a second level during the bit line precharge operation, and

wherein the second level is lower than the first level.

24. The page buffer according to claim 23, wherein the first node potential is set to a third level if the data corresponding to the first program state is stored in the third latch circuit, the first node potential is set to a fourth level if the data corresponding to the second program state is stored in the third latch circuit, and

wherein the third level is a ground power supply level and the fourth level is a power supply voltage level.

25. Page buffer according to claim 24, wherein the fourth level is higher than the second level.

26. The page buffer of claim 22, wherein the bit line controller further comprises a fifth transistor that is connected between the second common node and the main sensing node and electrically connects the second common node and the main sensing node to each other in response to a transmission signal, and

wherein the fifth transistor performs the evaluation operation of controlling a potential level of the main sensing node according to an amount of current of the bit line by connecting the second common node and the main sensing node to each other in the evaluation operation after the bit line precharge operation.

27. The page buffer of claim 15, wherein the first verification data corresponds to a program verification result for the second program state, and

wherein the second verification data corresponds to a program verification result for the first program state.

28. A semiconductor memory device, comprising:

a memory block including a plurality of memory cells programmed to a plurality of program states;

a voltage generation circuit configured to generate a program voltage and a plurality of verify voltages;

an address decoder configured to apply a program voltage to a selected word line among word lines of the memory block during a program voltage application operation, and configured to sequentially apply the plurality of verify voltages to the selected word line during a program verify operation; and

page buffers respectively connected to bit lines of the memory blocks,

wherein each of the page buffers simultaneously verifies at least two program states of the plurality of program states when one of the plurality of verify voltages is applied.

29. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 28, wherein a first page buffer of the page buffers precharges a corresponding bit line to a first set voltage, the first page buffer performs the program verify operation for a first program state of the at least two program states, and

wherein a second page buffer of the page buffers pre-charges a corresponding bit line to a second set voltage, the second page buffer performing the program verify operation on a second program state of the at least two program states.

30. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 29, wherein the first program state and the second program state are program states in which threshold voltage distributions are adjacent to each other, and

the threshold voltage distribution of the first program state is lower than the threshold voltage distribution of the second program state.

31. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 30, wherein a first setting level of the first setting voltage is lower than a second setting level of the second setting voltage.

32. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 29, wherein each of the page buffers performs a first evaluation operation corresponding to the first program state and a second evaluation operation corresponding to the second program state during an evaluation operation of the program verify operation, and

wherein the first evaluation operation is performed during a first period of time and the second evaluation operation is performed during the first and second periods of time.

33. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 32, wherein the first evaluation operation and the second evaluation operation overlap in the first period.

Background

Currently, the paradigm of a computer environment has shifted to pervasive computing, which enables computer systems to be used anytime and anywhere. Therefore, the use of portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, digital cameras, and notebook computers is rapidly increasing. Such portable electronic devices generally use a memory system using a semiconductor memory device (i.e., a data storage device). The data storage device is used as a primary storage device or a secondary storage device for the portable electronic device.

The data storage device using the semiconductor memory device has the following advantages: the stability and durability are excellent due to the absence of a mechanical driver, the access speed of information is very fast and the power consumption is low. As examples of the memory system having these advantages, the data storage device includes a Universal Serial Bus (USB) memory device, a memory card having various interfaces, a Solid State Drive (SSD), and the like.

Semiconductor memory devices are largely classified into volatile memory devices and nonvolatile memory devices.

The writing speed and reading speed of the nonvolatile memory device are relatively slow, however, the nonvolatile memory device keeps storing data even if the power is cut off. Therefore, the nonvolatile memory device is used to store data to be held regardless of power supply. Non-volatile memory devices include Read Only Memory (ROM), mask ROM (mrom), programmable ROM (prom), erasable programmable ROM (eprom), electrically erasable programmable ROM (eeprom), flash memory, phase change random access memory (PRAM), magnetic ram (mram), resistive ram (rram), ferroelectric ram (fram), and the like. Flash memories are classified into NOR type and NAND type.

Disclosure of Invention

A page buffer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a first latch circuit configured to store data corresponding to one of a first program state and a second program state; a bit line controller connected to the bit lines of the memory block and configured to precharge the bit lines by applying one of a first set voltage and a second set voltage to the bit lines according to data stored in the first latch circuit during a bit line precharge operation in a program verify operation; and a second latch circuit connected to the bit line controller through the main sensing node and configured to sense the first verification data according to a potential level of the main sensing node during a program verification operation.

A page buffer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a bit line controller connected to the bit lines of the memory block, configured to precharge the bit lines during a bit line precharge operation during a program verify operation corresponding to the first program state and the second program state, and configured to control potential levels of the main sensing node and the sub sensing nodes according to an amount of current of the bit lines during an evaluation operation in the program verify operation; a sensing node connection part connected between the main sensing node and the sub sensing node, configured to electrically connect the main sensing node and the sub sensing node to each other during a first period in an evaluation operation, and configured to electrically disconnect the main sensing node and the sub sensing node from each other during a second period after the first period; a first latch circuit connected to the main sensing node and configured to sense first verification data according to a potential level of the main sensing node during a program verification operation; and a second latch circuit connected to the sub sensing node and configured to sense second verification data according to a potential level of the sub sensing node during a program verification operation.

A semiconductor memory device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a memory block that may include a plurality of memory cells programmed to a plurality of program states; a voltage generation circuit configured to generate a program voltage and a plurality of verify voltages; an address decoder configured to apply a program voltage to a selected word line among word lines of a memory block during a program voltage application operation, and configured to sequentially apply a plurality of verify voltages to the selected word line during a program verify operation; and page buffers respectively connected to bit lines of the memory block, and each of the page buffers is configured to simultaneously verify at least two program states of the plurality of program states when one of the plurality of verify voltages is applied.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram depicting a memory system including a memory device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 2 is a diagram for describing a semiconductor memory device included in the memory device of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a diagram for describing a three-dimensional memory block.

Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram for describing in detail one of the memory blocks shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram for describing the memory string shown in fig. 4.

FIG. 6 is a threshold voltage distribution diagram depicting an erased state and multiple programmed states of a memory cell.

Fig. 7 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 8 is a voltage waveform diagram for describing a program voltage and a verify voltage for applying to a selected word line during a program operation according to the present disclosure.

Fig. 9 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 7 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 10 is a diagram for describing a cell current variation of two adjacent program states according to a precharge voltage level of a bit line.

Fig. 11 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 7 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 12 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 13 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 12 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 14 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 15 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 14 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 16 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

FIG. 17 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

FIG. 18 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

FIG. 19 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

Detailed Description

The detailed structural or functional description of the embodiments in accordance with the concepts disclosed in the specification or the application is intended only to describe the embodiments in accordance with the concepts disclosed herein. Embodiments according to the concepts of the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms, and the description is not limited to the embodiments described in the present specification or application.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains can perform the technical spirit of the present disclosure.

One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a page buffer capable of reducing a program verification time and a semiconductor memory device including the page buffer.

According to one embodiment, at least two program states may be verified together during a program verify operation to reduce program verify operation time.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram for describing a memory system including a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1, a memory system 1000 includes a memory device 1100, a controller 1200, and a host 1300. The memory device 1100 includes a plurality of semiconductor memory devices 100. The plurality of semiconductor memory devices 100 may be divided into a plurality of groups. Although the host 1300 is shown and described as being included in the memory system 1000 in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the memory system 1000 may be configured to include only the controller 1200 and the memory device 1100, and the host may be configured to be provided outside the memory system 1000.

In FIG. 1, a plurality of groups GR1-GRn of memory device 1100 communicate with controller 1200 through first through nth channels CH1-CHn, respectively. Each semiconductor memory device 100 will be described later with reference to fig. 2.

Each of the groups GR1-GRn is configured to communicate with the controller 1200 over one common channel. The controller 1200 is configured to control the plurality of semiconductor memories 100 of the memory device 1100 through the plurality of channels CH 1-CHn.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of semiconductor memory devices 100 included in the memory device 1100 perform a multi-verify operation of verifying two or more adjacent program states together using one verify voltage during a program verify operation. Therefore, a program verifying operation time can be improved.

The controller 1200 is connected between the host 1300 and the memory device 1100. The controller 1200 is configured to access the memory device 1100 in response to a request from the host 1300. For example, the controller 1200 is configured to control read, program, erase, and background operations of the memory device 1100 in response to a Host command Host _ CMD received from the Host 1300. During a program operation, the Host 1300 may transmit DATA to be programmed and an address ADD together with a Host command Host _ CMD, and during a read operation, the Host 1300 may transmit the address ADD together with the Host command Host _ CMD. During a program operation, the controller 1200 sends a command corresponding to the program operation and DATA to be programmed to the memory device 1100. During a read operation, the controller 1200 transmits a command corresponding to the read operation to the memory device 1100, receives read DATA from the memory device 1100, and transmits the received DATA to the host 1300. The controller 1200 is configured to provide an interface between the memory device 1100 and the host 1300. The controller 1200 is configured to drive firmware for controlling the memory device 1100.

The host 1300 includes a portable electronic device such as a computer, a PDA, a PMP, an MP3 player, a camera, a camcorder, or a mobile phone. The Host 1300 may request a program operation, a read operation, an erase operation, etc. of the memory system 1000 through a Host command Host _ CMD. The Host 1300 may transmit a Host command Host _ CMD, DATA, and an address ADD corresponding to a program operation to the controller 1200 for the program operation of the memory device 1100, and may transmit a Host command Host _ CMD and an address ADD corresponding to a read operation to the controller 1200 for the read operation. At this time, the address ADD may be a logical address (logical address block) of data.

The controller 1200 and the memory device 1100 may be integrated into one semiconductor memory device. For one embodiment, the controller 1200 and the memory device 1100 may be integrated into one semiconductor memory device to configure a memory card. For example, the controller 1200 and the memory device 1100 may be integrated into one semiconductor memory device to configure memory cards such as a PC card (personal computer memory card international association (PCMCIA)), a compact flash Card (CF), a smart media card (SM or SMC), a memory stick, a multimedia card (MMC, RS-MMC, or MMCmicro), an SD card (SD, miniSD, microSD, or SDHC), and a universal flash device (UFS).

As another example, the memory system 1000 is provided as one of various components of an electronic device such as, such as a computer, an ultra mobile pc (umpc), a workstation, a netbook, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a portable computer, a netbook, a wireless phone, a mobile phone, a smart phone, an electronic book, a Portable Multimedia Player (PMP), a portable game machine, a navigation device, a black box, a digital camera, a three-dimensional television, a digital sound recorder, a digital audio player, a digital image recorder, a digital image player, a digital video recorder and a digital video player, a device capable of transmitting and receiving information in a wireless environment, one of various electronic devices configuring a home network, one of various electronic devices configuring a computer network, one of various electronic devices configuring a telecommunication network, an RFID device, or one of various components configuring a computing system.

In one embodiment, the memory device 1100 or the memory system 1000 may be mounted as various types of packages. For example, the memory device 1100 or the memory system 1000 may be packaged and mounted in a method such as package on package (PoP), Ball Grid Array (BGA), Chip Scale Package (CSP), Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC), plastic dual in-line package (PDIP), die in a stacked package, die in wafer form, Chip On Board (COB), ceramic dual in-line package (CERDIP), plastic metric square flat package (MQFP), thin square flat package (TQFP), Small Outline (SOIC), Shrink Small Outline Package (SSOP), Thin Small Outline (TSOP), System In Package (SIP), Multi Chip Package (MCP), wafer level fabricated package (WFP), or wafer level processed stack package (WSP).

Fig. 2 is a diagram for describing a semiconductor memory device included in the memory device of fig. 1.

When a command CMD corresponding to a program operation is received from the controller 1200 of fig. 1, the semiconductor memory device 100 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may perform a program voltage applying operation and a program verifying operation on memory cells connected to a selected word line. During a program verify operation, the semiconductor memory device 100 may verify at least two program states together in a case where one verify voltage is applied to a selected word line.

Referring to fig. 2, the semiconductor memory device 100 includes a memory cell array 110, an address decoder 120, a read/write circuit 130, a control logic 140, and a voltage generation circuit 150. The address decoder 120, the read-write circuit 130, and the voltage generation circuit 150 may be defined as a peripheral circuit 160 that performs a read operation on the memory cell array 110. The control logic 140 may be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. For example, the control logic 140 may be control logic circuitry that operates in accordance with an algorithm and/or a processor that executes control logic code.

Memory cell array 110 includes a plurality of memory blocks BLK 1-BLKz. A plurality of memory blocks BLK1-BLKz are connected to address decoder 120 through word lines WL. A plurality of memory blocks BLK1-BLKz are connected to read-write circuit 130 through bit lines BL 1-BLm. Each of the plurality of memory blocks BLK1-BLKz includes a plurality of memory cells. As one embodiment, the plurality of memory cells are non-volatile memory cells. A plurality of memory cells connected to one word line among the plurality of memory cells may be defined as one page. That is, the memory cell array 110 may be configured with a plurality of pages.

Each of the plurality of memory blocks BLK1-BLKz of memory cell array 110 includes a plurality of memory strings. Each of the plurality of memory strings includes a drain select transistor, a plurality of memory cells, and a source select transistor connected in series between a bit line and a source line. In addition, each of the plurality of memory strings may include a pass transistor (pass transistor) between the source selection transistor and the memory cell and between the drain selection transistor and the memory cell, and may further include a pipe gate transistor (pipe gate transistor) between the memory cells. A description of the memory cell array 110 will be described later.

The address decoder 120 is connected to the memory cell array 110 through a word line WL. Address decoder 120 is configured to operate in response to address decoder control signals AD _ signals generated in control logic 140. The address decoder 120 receives the address ADDR through an input/output buffer (not shown) within the memory device 100.

During a program operation, the address decoder 120 may decode a row address of the received address ADDR, and may apply a plurality of operation voltages including a program voltage Vpgm, a pass voltage Vpass, and a plurality of verify voltages Vverify generated by the voltage generation circuit 150 to a plurality of memory cells of the memory cell array 110 according to the decoded row address.

The address decoder 120 is configured to decode a column address of the received address ADDR. The address decoder 120 sends the decoded column address Yi to the read-write circuit 130.

The address ADDR received during a program operation includes a block address, a row address, and a column address. The address decoder 120 selects one memory block and one word line according to a block address and a row address. The column address is decoded by the address decoder 120 and provided to the read/write circuit 130.

The address decoder 120 may include a block decoder, a row decoder, a column decoder, an address buffer, and the like.

The read-write circuit 130 includes a plurality of page buffers PB 1-PBm. A plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm are connected to memory cell array 110 through bit lines BL 1-BLm. Each of the plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm temporarily stores DATA to be programmed, which is received from the controller 1200 of fig. 1 before the program voltage applying operation. In addition, during the program voltage applying operation, each of the plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm controls the potential level of the bit line BL1-BLm according to the temporarily stored DATA DATA. In addition, each of the plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm precharges a corresponding bit line to a set level according to temporarily stored data during a program verify operation, and performs the program verify operation by sensing a cell current of the bit line. In addition, each of the plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm sets a bit line evaluation time according to temporarily stored data during a program verify operation, and performs the program verify operation by evaluating bit lines and sense nodes in the page buffers during the set evaluation time. Description of the plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm will be described later.

The read-write circuit 130 operates in response to the page buffer control signals PB _ signals output from the control logic 140.

In one embodiment, the read/write circuit 130 may include a page buffer (or page register), column selection circuitry, and the like.

Control logic 140 is coupled to address decoder 120, read/write circuit 130, and voltage generation circuit 150. The control logic 140 receives a command CMD through an input/output buffer (not shown) of the semiconductor memory device 100. The control logic 140 is configured to control the overall operation of the semiconductor memory device 100 in response to the command CMD. For example, the control logic 140 receives a command CMD corresponding to a program operation, and generates and outputs an address decoder control signal AD _ signals for controlling the address decoder 120, a page buffer control signal PB _ signals for controlling the read-write circuit 130, and a voltage generation circuit control signal VG _ signals for controlling the voltage generation circuit 150 in response to the received command CMD.

During a program operation, the voltage generation circuit 150 generates a program voltage Vpgm, a pass voltage Vpass, and a plurality of verify voltages Vverify according to the control of the voltage generation circuit control signal VG _ signals output from the control logic 140, and outputs the program voltage Vpgm, the pass voltage Vpass, and the plurality of verify voltages Vverify to the address decoder 120.

Fig. 3 is a diagram for describing a three-dimensional memory block.

Referring to FIG. 3, the three-dimensional memory blocks BLK1-BLKz may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other along a direction Y in which the bit lines BL1-BLM extend. For example, the first to Z-th memory blocks BLK1-BLKz may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other along the second direction Y and include a plurality of memory cells stacked along the third direction Z. The configuration of any one of the first to z-th memory blocks BLK1-BLKz will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 4 and 5.

Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram for describing in detail one of the memory blocks shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram for describing the memory string shown in fig. 4.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, each memory string ST may be connected between a bit line BL1-BLm and a source line SL. The memory string ST connected between the first bit line BL1 and the source line SL will be described as an example.

The memory string ST may include a source select transistor SST, memory cells F1-Fn (n is a positive integer), and a drain select transistor DST connected in series between a source line SL and a first bit line BL 1. Gates of the source select transistors SST included in different memory strings ST connected to different bit lines BL1-BLm may be connected to the first and second source select lines SSL0 and SSL 1. For example, source selection transistors adjacent to each other in the second direction Y among the source selection transistors SST may be connected to the same source selection line. For example, assuming that the source selection transistors SST are sequentially arranged in the second direction Y, gates of the source selection transistors SST arranged in the first direction X from the first source selection transistors SST and included in different strings ST and gates of the source selection transistors SST arranged in the first direction X from the second source selection transistors SST and included in different strings ST may be connected to the first source selection line SSL 0. Further, the gates of the source selection transistors SST arranged in the first direction X from the third source selection transistor SST and included in the different strings ST and the gates of the source selection transistors SST arranged in the first direction X from the fourth source selection transistor SST and included in the different strings ST may be connected to a second source selection line SSL 1.

The gates of the memory cells F1-Fn may be connected to the word lines WL1-WLn, and the gates of the drain select transistors DST may be connected to any one of the first to fourth drain select lines DSL0-DSL 3.

The gates of the transistors arranged in the first direction X of the drain select transistors DST may be commonly connected to the same drain select line (e.g., DSL0), but the transistors arranged in the second direction Y may be connected to different drain select lines DSL1-DSL 3. For example, assuming that the drain select transistors DST are sequentially arranged in the second direction Y, gates of the drain select transistors DST arranged in the first direction X from the first drain select transistor DST and included in different strings ST may be connected to the first drain select line DSL 0. The drain select transistors DST arranged in the second direction Y from the drain select transistors DST connected to the first drain select line DSL0 may be sequentially connected to the second to fourth drain select lines DSL1-DSL 3. Therefore, the memory string ST connected to the selected drain select line may be selected within the selected memory block, and the memory strings ST connected to the remaining unselected drain select lines may not be selected.

Memory cells connected to the same word line may form one page PG. Here, the page represents a physical page. For example, in the character string ST connected to the first bit line BL1 to the m-th bit line BLm, a group of memory cells connected in the first direction X at the same word line is referred to as a page PG. For example, among the first memory cells F1 connected to the first word line WL1, the memory cells arranged in the first direction X may form one page PG. Among the first memory cells F1 commonly connected to the first word line WL1, the cells arranged in the second direction Y may be divided into different pages. Therefore, when the first drain select line DSL0 is a selected drain select line and the first word line WL1 is a selected word line, the page connected to the first drain select line DSL0 becomes a selected page of the plurality of pages PG connected to the first word line WL 1. The page commonly connected to the first word line WL1 but connected to the unselected second to fourth drain select lines DSL1-DSL3 becomes an unselected page.

In the drawing, one source selection transistor SST and one drain selection transistor DST are included in one string ST, but a plurality of source selection transistors SST and a plurality of drain selection transistors DST may be included in one string ST according to the semiconductor memory device. In addition, according to the memory device, a dummy cell may be included between the source select transistor SST, the memory cell F1-Fn and the drain select transistor DST. The dummy cells cannot store user data as normal memory cells F1-Fn, but can be used to improve the electrical characteristics of each string ST. However, in the present embodiment, the dummy cell is not an important configuration, and thus a detailed description thereof is omitted.

FIG. 6 is a threshold voltage distribution diagram depicting an erased state and multiple programmed states of a memory cell.

Each of the memory cells may be: a Single Level Cell (SLC) that stores one data bit, a multi-level cell (MLC) that stores two data bits, a Triple Level Cell (TLC) that stores three data bits, or a Quadruple Level Cell (QLC) that is capable of storing four data bits. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a program operation of the QLC will be described as an example.

The program operation may be performed on a plurality of memory cells included in one page, and thus the plurality of memory cells may be programmed to have threshold voltages corresponding to the erase state E and a plurality of program states PV1-PV 15. The erase state E and the multiple program states PV1-PV15 can pass multiple verify voltages V_PV1-V_PV15Distinguished from adjacent programmed states. For example, the threshold voltage distribution of the memory cells corresponding to the first program state PV1 is equal to or higher than the verify voltage V_PV1And is lower than the verification voltage V_PV2And the threshold voltage distribution of the memory cells corresponding to the second program state PV2 is equal to or higher than the verify voltage V_PV2And is lower than the verification voltage V_PV3。

Fig. 7 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

The plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm shown in fig. 2 may be configured in a structure similar to each other, and in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a structure of the page buffer PB1 will be described as an example.

The page buffer PB1 may include a bit line controller 131, a bit line discharger 132, and a plurality of LATCH circuits S _ LATCH, F _ LATCH, D _ LATCH, and M _ LATCH.

During a program voltage applying operation of the program operation, the bit line controller 131 controls the potential level of the corresponding bit line BL1 to a program inhibit voltage (e.g., VDD) or a program enable voltage (e.g., VSS). During a program verify operation of the program operation, the bit line controller 131 precharges the potential level of the corresponding bit line BL1 to a first set level or a second set level according to data stored in the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH. The first set level and the second set level are potential levels higher than the ground power supply VSS and lower than the power supply voltage VDD. Thereafter, during the evaluation period, the bit line controller 131 electrically connects the bit line BL1 and the main sense node SO to each other to control the potential level of the main sense node SO according to the amount of current change of the bit line BL 1.

The bit line controller 131 may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N1-N7 and a plurality of PMOS transistors P1 and P2.

The NMOS transistor N1 is connected between the bit line BL1 and the node ND1, and is turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL to electrically connect the bit line BL1 and the node ND1 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N2 is connected between the node ND1 and the first common node CSO1, and is turned on in response to the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1 to electrically connect the node ND1 and the first common node CSO1 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N3 and the NMOS transistor N4 are connected in parallel between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO 1. The NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and the NMOS transistor N4 is turned on in response to the potential of the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other. The potential level when the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 is at a high level is lower than the potential level when the first page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE1 is at a high level. In addition, the potential level when the potential of the node QF is a high level is higher than the potential level when the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 is a high level.

The PMOS transistor P1 and the PMOS transistor P2 are connected in series between a terminal of the power supply voltage VDD and the main sensing node SO, and are turned on in response to a node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, respectively.

The NMOS transistor N5 is connected between the second common node CSO2 and a node between the PMOS transistor P1 and the PMOS transistor P2, and is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC to supply the power supply voltage VDD supplied through the PMOS transistor P1 to the second common node CSO 2.

The NMOS transistor N6 is connected between the main sensing node SO and the second common node CSO2, and is turned on in response to a transfer signal transfer to electrically connect the main sensing node SO and the second common node CSO2 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N7 is connected between the second common node CSO2 and the node ND2 of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH, and is turned on in response to the discharge signal SA _ DISCH to electrically connect the second common node CSO2 and the node ND2 to each other.

During a bit line precharge operation of the program verify operation, the bit line controller 131 may precharge the bit line BL1 to a first set level or a second set level higher than the first set level according to the node QS and the node QF.

For example, when the potential levels of the node QS and the node QF are at a low level, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the NMOS transistor N5 is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC, so that the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor N5) level. The NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1, and the first common node CSO1 is charged to the level of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor N3) of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2. In addition, the NMOS transistor N1 and the NMOS transistor N2 are turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL and the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, respectively, and thus the potential level of the first common node CSO1 is transferred to the bit line BL 1. At this time, since the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2 is lower than the potential level of the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, the potential level of the first common node CSO1 is transferred to the bit line BL1 without performing the clamping operation. Therefore, the bit line BL1 is precharged to the level (first set level) of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor N3) of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE 2.

On the other hand, when the potential level of the node QS is a low level and the potential level of the node QF is a high level, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the NMOS transistor N5 is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC, whereby the second common node CSO2 is charged to the level of VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor N5).

The NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1, and the NMOS transistor N4 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QF to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO 1. At this time, since the potential level of the node QF applied to the gate of the NMOS transistor N4 is higher than the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2, the potential level of the second common node CSO2 is transferred to the first common node CSO1 without the clamping operation. Accordingly, the first common node CSO1 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of NMOS transistor N5) level. In addition, the NMOS transistor N1 and the NMOS transistor N2 are turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL and the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, respectively, and thus the bit line BL1 is precharged. The clamp operation is generated by the NMOS transistor N2, and thus the bit line BL1 is precharged to the level (second set level) of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor N2) of the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE 1.

The bit line discharger 132 is connected to the node ND1 of the bit line controller 131 to discharge the potential level of the bit line BL 1.

The bit line discharger 132 may include an NMOS transistor N28 connected between the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and the NMOS transistor N28 is turned on in response to the bit line discharge signal BL _ DIS to electrically connect the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS.

The LATCH circuit S _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N8-N12 and inverters IV1 and IV 2.

Inverters IV1 and IV2 are connected in anti-parallel between node QS and node QS _ N.

The NMOS transistor N8 and the NMOS transistor N9 are connected in series between the main sensing node SO and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N8 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANS, and the NMOS transistor N9 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QS.

The NMOS transistor N10 is connected between the node QS and the node ND3, and is turned on in response to a reset signal SRST to electrically connect the node QS and the node ND3 to each other. The NMOS transistor N11 is connected between the node QS _ N and the node ND3, and is turned on in response to the set signal SSET to electrically connect the node QS _ N and the node ND3 to each other. The NMOS transistor N12 is connected between the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on in accordance with the potential of the main sensing node SO to electrically connect the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other. For example, in a state where the main sensing node SO is precharged to a high level, when the reset signal SRST is applied as a high level to the NMOS transistor N10, the node QS and the node QS _ N are initialized to a low level (ground power supply level; 0) and a high level (power supply voltage level; 1), respectively. In addition, in a state where the main sensing node SO is precharged to a high level, the set signal SSET is applied to the NMOS transistor N11 as a high level, and the node QS _ N are set to a high level (1) and a low level (0), respectively.

The LATCH circuit F _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N13-N17 and inverters IV3 and IV 4.

Inverters IV3 and IV4 are connected in anti-parallel between node QF and node QF _ N.

The NMOS transistor N13 and the NMOS transistor N14 are connected in series between the main sensing node SO and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N13 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANF, and the NMOS transistor N14 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QF.

The NMOS transistor N15 is connected between the node QF and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to a reset signal FRST to electrically connect the node QF and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N16 is connected between the node QF _ N and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to the setting signal FSET to electrically connect the node QF _ N and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N17 is connected between the node ND4 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on in accordance with the potential of the main sensing node SO to electrically connect the node ND4 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other. For example, in a state where the main sensing node SO is precharged to a high level, when the reset signal FRST is applied as a high level to the NMOS transistor N15, the node QF and the node QF _ N are initialized to a low level (0) and a high level (1), respectively. In addition, in a state where the main sensing node SO is precharged to a high level, the set signal FSET is applied to the NMOS transistor N17 as a high level, and the node QF _ N are set to a high level (1) and a low level (0), respectively.

The LATCH circuit D _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N18-N22 and inverters IV5 and IV 6.

Inverters IV5 and IV6 are connected in anti-parallel between node QD and node QD _ N.

The NMOS transistor N18 and the NMOS transistor N19 are connected in series between the main sensing node SO and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N18 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRAND, and the NMOS transistor N19 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QD.

The NMOS transistor N20 is connected between the node QD and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to a reset signal DRST to electrically connect the node QD and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N21 is connected between the node QD _ N and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to the set signal DSET to electrically connect the node QD _ N and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N22 is connected between the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on in accordance with the potential of the main sensing node SO to electrically connect the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N21 is turned on by the set signal DSET applying a high potential during the program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N22 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data may be stored in the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH.

The LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N23-N27 and inverters IV7 and IV 8.

Inverters IV7 and IV8 are connected in anti-parallel between node QM and node QM _ N.

The NMOS transistor N23 and the NMOS transistor N24 are connected in series between the main sensing node SO and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N23 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANM, and the NMOS transistor N24 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QM.

The NMOS transistor N25 is connected between the node QM and the node ND6, and is turned on in response to the reset signal MRST to electrically connect the node QM and the node ND6 to each other. The NMOS transistor N26 is connected between the node QM _ N and the node ND6, and is turned on in response to the setting signal MSET to electrically connect the node QM _ N and the node ND6 to each other. The NMOS transistor N27 is connected between the node ND6 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on in accordance with the potential of the main sensing node SO to electrically connect the node ND6 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N26 is turned on by applying the high level set signal MSET during the program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N27 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data may be stored in the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH.

Fig. 8 is a voltage waveform diagram for describing a program voltage and a verify voltage applied to a selected word line during a program operation according to the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 8, during a program operation according to the present disclosure, a program voltage applying operation is performed by applying a program voltage Vpgm to a selected word line. At this time, a pass voltage is applied to unselected word lines.

Thereafter, by applying a plurality of verify voltages V_PV2、V_PV4、V_PV6、V_PV8、V_PV10、V_PV12、V_PV14And V_PV15Are sequentially applied to the selected word line to perform program verify operations for multiple program states (PV 1-PV15 of fig. 6). During the program verify operation, the verify operation for at least two program states adjacent to each other may be simultaneously performed using one verify voltage. For example, by applying a verification voltage V_PV2The verify operations for the first program state PV1 and the second program state PV2 are performed simultaneously as applied to the selected word line. In addition, by applying the verification voltage V_PV4Applying to the selected word line to perform verify operations on the third and fourth program states PV3 and PV4 together, and by applying a verify voltage V_PV6Applied to the selected word line to perform verify operations for the fifth program state PV5 and the sixth program state PV6 together. In addition, by applying the verification voltage V_PV8Applying to the selected word line to perform the verify operations for the seventh program state PV7 and the eighth program state PV8 together, and by applying a verify voltage V_PV10Applied to the selected word line to perform verify operations for the ninth program state PV9 and the tenth program state PV10 together. In addition, by applying the verification voltage V_PV12Applying to the selected word line to perform verify operations for the eleventh program state PV11 and the twelfth program state PV12 together, and by applying a verify voltage V_PV14Applied to the selected word line to perform verify operations for the thirteenth program state PV13 and the fourteenth program state PV14 together. Finally, by applying the verification voltage V_PV15The verify operation for the fifteenth program state PV15 is performed applied to the selected word line.

The page slow of FIG. 2 when verify operations are performed for multiple program states together using one verify voltageThe punches PB1-PBm can perform a program verify operation after precharging the respective bit lines to a first set level or a second set level according to data to be programmed (which is temporarily stored during a program operation). For example, when the word line is verified by applying a verify voltage V to the selected word line_PV2To perform the verifying operations for the first and second program states PV1 and PV2, the page buffer storing data corresponding to the first program state PV1 may perform the program verifying operation by precharging the corresponding bit line to a first set level, and the page buffer storing data corresponding to the second program state PV2 may perform the program verifying operation by precharging the corresponding bit line to a second set level higher than the first set level.

Fig. 9 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 7 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

A program verifying operation of the page buffer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to fig. 7 and 9.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of verifying a verify voltage V will be described as an example_PV2A method applied to a selected word line to verify each of the first program state PV1 and the second program state PV 2.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the first program state PV1 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 are set to a low level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the PMOS transistor P2 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, whereby the main sensing node SO is precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD. The NMOS transistor N5 is turned on in response to the high-level control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N5) level. The NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of the a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, whereby the first common node COS1 is charged to the potential a-Vth (threshold voltage of N3) of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2. Thus, the bit line BL1 is precharged to the first set level (PB _ SENSE 2-Vth).

When verifying the voltage V_PV2When applied to the selected word line, the memory cells connected to the selected word line among the memory cells connected to the bit line BL1 have a threshold voltage higher than the verify voltage V_PV1Is turned off and is lower than the verification voltage V at the threshold voltage_PV1Is turned on. That is, the amount of current flowing through bit line BL1 varies according to the threshold voltage of the memory cell.

Thereafter, in the evaluation period tEVAL, the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N is converted to a high level, the power supply voltage VDD applied to the main sense node SO is cut off, the main sense node SO and the second common node CSO2 are electrically connected to each other in response to the transfer signal trans, and the main sense node SO is varied according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1.

When the evaluation period tEVAL ends, the transfer signal transfer transitions to the low level, the NMOS transistor N6 is turned off, and the primary sense node SO and the bit line BL1 are electrically disconnected from each other. The NMOS transistor N27 of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may be turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO. Thereafter, the high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N26, and thus the node QM _ N may be maintained at a high level or converted to a low level to store the verification data.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the second program state PV2 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 is set to a low level, and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH is set to a high level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the PMOS transistor P2 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, whereby the main sensing node SO is precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD. The NMOS transistor N5 is turned on in response to the high-level control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N5) level. The NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of the a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and the NMOS transistor N4 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QF to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other. At this time, since the potential level of the node QF applied to the gate of the NMOS transistor N4 is higher than the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2, the potential level of the second common node CSO2 is transferred to the first common node CSO1 without a clamping operation. Accordingly, the first common node CSO1 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N5) level. In addition, the NMOS transistor N2 is turned on in response to the first page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE1 of the B level (which is higher than a of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2), whereby the bit line BL1 is precharged, a clamp operation is generated through the NMOS transistor N2, and thus the bit line BL1 is precharged to the second set level (PB _ SENSE 1-Vth).

When verifying the voltage V_PV2When applied to the selected word line, the memory cells connected to the selected word line among the memory cells connected to the bit line BL1 are higher in threshold voltage than the verify voltage V_PV2Is turned off and is lower than the verification voltage V at the threshold voltage_PV2Is turned on. That is, the amount of current flowing through bit line BL1 varies according to the threshold voltage of the memory cell.

Thereafter, in the evaluation period teeval, the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N is converted to a high level, the power supply voltage VDD applied to the main sensing node SO is cut off, the main sensing node SO and the second common node CSO2 are electrically connected to each other in response to the transfer signal trans, and the potential level of the main sensing node SO is changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1.

When the evaluation period tEVAL ends, the transfer signal transfer transitions to the low level, the NMOS transistor N6 is turned off, and the primary sense node SO and the bit line BL1 are electrically disconnected from each other. The NMOS transistor N27 of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may be turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO. Thereafter, the high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N26, and thus the node QM _ N may be maintained at a high level or converted to a low level to store the verification data.

In the above program verify operation, the use of the verify voltage V is described_PV2A method of performing a program verify operation on a first program state PV1 and a second program state PV 2. After performing program verify operations on the first and second program states PV1 and PV2, the program verify operation is performed using a verify voltage V by sequentially performing_PV4To use a verify voltage V_PV15To perform a program verify operation on the third through fifteenth program states PV3 through PV 15.

Table 1

	Lower programmed state	Higher programmed state	Remaining programmed state
				QS	0 (Low level)	0 (Low level)	1 (high level)
QF	0 (Low level)	1 (high level)	0 (Low level)
				CSO2	VDD-Vth	VDD-Vth	GND(VSS)
CSO1	PB_SENSE2-Vth	VDD–Vth	GND(VSS)
				BL	PB_SENSE2-Vth	PB_SENSE1-Vth	GND(VSS)

Table 1 is a table showing the set states of the nodes QS and QF of the latch circuit and the precharge levels of the first and second common nodes CSO1 and CSO2 and the bit line BL during a program verify operation using one verify voltage.

In table 1, the lower program state and the higher program state indicate a lower program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is low and a higher program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is high, respectively, among two program states for program verification using one verification voltage.

For example, in using the verification voltage V_PV2The lower program state is the first program state PV1, the higher program state is the second program state PV2, and the remaining program states are the third through fifteenth program states PV3-PV15 during the program verify operation of (1).

As described above, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, when a bit line precharge level is adjusted according to a program state of a memory cell to be programmed during a program verify operation, a verify operation for at least two or more program states may be performed using one verify voltage. Therefore, a program verifying operation time can be improved.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, as an example, the bit line precharge level is adjusted to two levels. However, the bit line precharge level may be adjusted to three or more levels to perform a verify operation for three or more program states using one verify voltage. To this end, two NMOS transistors connected in parallel between the second common node CSO2 and the NMOS transistor N3 of fig. 7 may be additionally configured and configured to operate in response to the node QF and a page buffer sensing signal having a lower potential level than the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2, respectively.

Fig. 10 is a diagram for describing a cell current variation of two adjacent program states according to a precharge voltage level of a bit line.

Referring to FIG. 10, in the case where the bit line is precharged to a relatively High level @ High VBL, when the verify voltage V is applied_PV2When applied to a wordline, the memory Cell PV2 Cell corresponding to the second program state may be divided into a Cell in which programming is completed and a Cell in which programming is not completed based on the reference current I-trip.

When the verify voltage V is applied in the case where the bit line is precharged to a relatively low level (@ low VBL)_PV2When applied to a word line, the memory Cell PV1Cell corresponding to the first program state may be divided into a Cell in which programming is completed and a Cell in which programming is not completed based on the reference current I-trip.

That is, by applying the verifying voltage V to the word line in a state where the bit line is precharged to a relatively low level during a program verifying operation of the memory Cell PV1Cell corresponding to the first program state_PV2To perform a program verify operation, the memory Cell PV1Cell may be divided into a Cell in which programming is completed and a Cell in which programming is not completed based on the reference current I-trip by precharging the bit line to a relatively high level and applying a verify voltage V to the word line_PV1The program verify operation is performed the same.

Fig. 11 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 7 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

A program verifying operation according to another embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to fig. 7 and 11.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, by applying a verify voltage V_PV2A method applied to a selected word line to verify each of the first program state PV1 and the second program state PV2 will be described as an example.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the first program state PV1 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 are set to a low level.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the second program state PV2 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 is set to a low level, and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH is set to a high level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, the PMOS transistor P2 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, and thus the main sensing node SO is precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD. The NMOS transistor N5 is turned on in response to the high-level control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N5) level.

When the node QF is set to a low level, the NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, whereby the first common node CSO1 is charged to the potential a-Vth (threshold voltage of N3) of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2. Thus, the bit line BL1 is precharged to the first set level (PB _ SENSE 2-Vth).

When the node QF is set to a high level, the NMOS transistor N3 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and the NMOS transistor N4 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QF to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other. At this time, since the potential level of the node QF applied to the gate of the NMOS transistor N4 is higher than the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2, the potential level of the second common node CSO2 is transferred to the first common node CSO1 without a clamping operation. Accordingly, the first common node CSO1 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N5) level. In addition, the NMOS transistor N2 is turned on in response to the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1 being higher than the B level (higher than a), so the bit line BL1 is precharged, and a clamp operation is generated by the NMOS transistor N2, whereby the bit line BL1 is precharged to the second set level (PB _ SENSE 1-Vth).

When verifying the voltage V_PV2When applied to the selected word line, the memory cells connected to the selected word line among the memory cells connected to the bit line BL1 are higher in threshold voltage than the verify voltage V_PV1Is turned off and is lower than the verification voltage V at the threshold voltage_PV1Is turned on. That is, the amount of current flowing through bit line BL1 varies according to the threshold voltage of the memory cell.

Thereafter, in the evaluation period tEVAL _ LOWER corresponding to the first program state PV1, the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N transits to a high level, the power supply voltage VDD applied to the main sensing node SO is cut off, the main sensing node SO and the second common node CSO2 are electrically connected to each other in response to the transfer signal trans, and the potential level of the main sensing node SO varies according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1.

When the evaluation period tEVAL _ LOWER corresponding to the first program state PV1 ends, the transfer signal trans transitions to a low level, the NMOS transistor N6 is turned off, and the primary sense node SO and the bit line BL1 are electrically disconnected from each other. The NMOS transistor N27 of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may be turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO. Thereafter, the high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N26, and thus the node QM _ N may be maintained at a high level or converted to a low level to store the verification data.

Thereafter, in the sense node recovery period tsoreov, the PMOS transistor P1 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the PMOS transistor P2 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, SO that the main sense node SO is precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD.

Thereafter, in the evaluation period tEVAL _ high corresponding to the second program state PV2, the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N transitions to a high level, the power supply voltage VDD applied to the main sensing node SO is cut off, the main sensing node SO and the second common node CSO2 are electrically connected to each other in response to the transfer signal trans, and the potential level of the main sensing node SO varies according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1. The evaluation period tEVAL _ high is preferably set to be longer than the evaluation period tEVAL _ low. For example, among a plurality of program states on which program verification is performed using one verification voltage, an evaluation period corresponding to a program state having a relatively low threshold voltage distribution may be set relatively short, and an evaluation period corresponding to a program state having a relatively high threshold voltage distribution may be set relatively long.

When the evaluation period tEVAL _ high corresponding to the second program state PV2 ends, the transfer signal trans transitions to a low level, the NMOS transistor N6 is turned off, and the primary sense node SO and the bit line BL1 are electrically disconnected from each other. The NMOS transistor N22 of the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the main sense node SO. Thereafter, a high level set signal DSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N21, and thus the node QD _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store verification data corresponding to the second program state.

As described above, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, during a program verify operation, bit lines are precharged to different precharge levels according to program states, and an evaluation period in which the current amount of the bit lines is reflected to the potential level of a sensing node is divided according to the program states. That is, by setting the evaluation period during the program verify operation for the program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is low to be short and the evaluation period during the program verify operation for the program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is high to be long, the accuracy of the program verify operation can be further improved, thereby improving the cell current difference between the program states.

Fig. 12 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

The plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm shown in fig. 2 may be configured in a structure similar to each other, and in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a structure of the page buffer PB1 will be described as an example.

The page buffer PB1 may include a bit line controller 131, a bit line discharger 132, a sense node connection unit 133, and a plurality of LATCH circuits S _ LATCH, D _ LATCH, and M _ LATCH.

During a program voltage applying operation of the program operation, the bit line controller 131 controls the potential level of the corresponding bit line BL1 to a program inhibit voltage (e.g., VDD) or a program enable voltage (e.g., VSS). Thereafter, during the evaluation period, the bit line controller 131 electrically connects the bit line BL1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other to control the potential levels of the second sensing node SO2 and the first sensing node SO1 connected to the second sensing node SO2 according to the amount of current change of the bit line BL 1. The second sensing node SO2 may be referred to as a main sensing node, and the first sensing node SO1 may be referred to as a sub sensing node.

The bit line controller 131 may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N31-N35 and a plurality of PMOS transistors P11 and P12.

The NMOS transistor N31 is connected between the bit line BL1 and the node ND1, and is turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL to electrically connect the bit line BL1 and the node ND1 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N32 is connected between the node ND1 and the common node CSO, and is turned on in response to the page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE to electrically connect the node ND1 and the common node CSO to each other.

The PMOS transistor P11 and the PMOS transistor P12 are connected in series between a terminal of the power supply voltage VDD and the second sensing node SO2, and are turned on in response to the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, respectively.

The NMOS transistor N35 is connected between the common node CSO and a node between the PMOS transistor P11 and the PMOS transistor P12, and is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC to supply the power supply voltage VDD supplied through the PMOS transistor P11 to the common node CSO.

The NMOS transistor N33 is connected between the second sensing node SO2 and the common node CSO, and is turned on in response to the second transfer signal transfer 2 to electrically connect the second sensing node SO2 and the common node CSO to each other.

The NMOS transistor N34 is connected between the common node CSO and the node ND2 of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH, and is turned on in response to the discharge signal SA _ DISCH to electrically connect the common node CSO and the node ND2 to each other.

The bit line discharger 132 is connected to the node ND1 of the bit line controller 131 to discharge the potential level of the bit line BL 1.

The bit line discharger 132 may include an NMOS transistor NM1 connected between the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and the NMOS transistor NM1 is turned on in response to the bit line discharge signal BL _ DIS to electrically connect the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS.

The LATCH circuit S _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N36-N40 and inverters IV11 and IV 12.

Inverters IV11 and IV12 are connected in anti-parallel between node QS and node QS _ N.

The NMOS transistor N36 and the NMOS transistor N37 are connected in series between the second sensing node SO2 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N36 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANS, and the NMOS transistor N37 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QS.

The NMOS transistor N38 is connected between the node QS and the node ND3, and is turned on in response to a reset signal SRST to electrically connect the node QS and the node ND3 to each other. The NMOS transistor N39 is connected between the node QS _ N and the node ND3, and is turned on in response to the set signal SSET to electrically connect the node QS _ N and the node ND3 to each other. The NMOS transistor N40 is connected between the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the second sensing node SO2 to electrically connect the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other. For example, in a state where the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, when the reset signal SRST is applied to the NMOS transistor N38 as a high level, the node QS and the node QS _ N are initialized to a low level (0) and a high level (1), respectively. In addition, in a state where the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, the set signal SSET is applied as a high level to the NMOS transistor N39, and the node QS _ N are set to a high level (1) and a low level (0), respectively.

During the program verify operation, the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH senses the verify data based on the potential of the second sensing node SO2, wherein the evaluation operation is performed during a relatively long evaluation period. For example, in an operation of performing a program verify operation on at least two program states using one verify voltage, the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH senses verify data for a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively high.

The LATCH circuit D _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N41-N45 and inverters IV13 and IV 14.

Inverters IV13 and IV14 are connected in anti-parallel between node QD and node QD _ N.

The NMOS transistor N41 and the NMOS transistor N42 are connected in series between the second sensing node SO2 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N41 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRAND, and the NMOS transistor N42 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QD.

The NMOS transistor N43 is connected between the node QD and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to a reset signal DRST to electrically connect the node QD and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N44 is connected between the node QD _ N and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to the set signal DSET to electrically connect the node QD _ N and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N45 is connected between the node ND4 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the second sensing node SO2 to electrically connect the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N44 is turned on by applying the high-level set signal DSET during the program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N45 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data may be stored in the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH.

During the program verify operation, the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH senses the verify data based on the potential of the first sensing node SO1, wherein the evaluation operation is performed during a relatively short evaluation period. For example, in an operation of performing a program verify operation on at least two program states using one verify voltage, the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH senses verify data for a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively low.

The LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N46-N50 and inverters IV15 and IV 16.

Inverters IV15 and IV16 are connected in anti-parallel between node QM and node QM _ N.

The NMOS transistor N46 and the NMOS transistor N47 are connected in series between the first sensing node SO1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N46 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANM, and the NMOS transistor N47 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QM.

The NMOS transistor N48 is connected between the node QM and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to the reset signal MRST to electrically connect the node QM and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N49 is connected between the node QM _ N and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to the setting signal MSET to electrically connect the node QM _ N and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N50 is connected between the node ND6 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the first sensing node SO1 to electrically connect the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N49 is turned on by applying the high-level set signal MSET during the program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N50 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the first sense node SO1 (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data may be stored in the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH.

The sensing node connection part 133 is connected between the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO 2. The sensing node connecting part 133 may include a pass transistor PT electrically connecting or disconnecting the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N.

The sense node connection part 133 performs an evaluation operation to control potential levels of the first and second sense nodes SO1 and SO2 according to the amount of current of the bit line BL1 by electrically connecting the first and second sense nodes SO1 and SO2 to each other during a first evaluation period. Thereafter, the sense node connection means 133 performs an evaluation operation to control the potential level of the second sense node SO2 according to the amount of current of the bit line BL1 in a state where the first sense node SO1 and the second sense node SO2 are electrically disconnected from each other during a set time. Accordingly, the evaluation operation is performed on the first sense node SO1 during a first evaluation period, and the evaluation operation is performed on the second sense node SO2 during a second evaluation period longer than the first evaluation period.

Accordingly, in an operation of performing a program verify operation on at least two program states using one verify voltage, the first sensing node SO1 may reflect verify data according to a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively low, and the second sensing node SO2 may reflect verify data according to a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively high.

Fig. 13 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 12 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

The program verifying operation of the page buffer will be described with reference to fig. 12 and 13 as follows.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of verifying a verify voltage V will be described as an example_PV2A method applied to a selected word line to verify each of the first program state PV1 and the second program state PV 2.

During the program verify operation, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 is set to a low level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P21 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, the PMOS transistor P22 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, and thus the power supply voltage VDD is applied to the second sensing node SO 2. At this time, the sensing node connecting means 133 electrically connects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N, whereby the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 are precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD.

Further, the NMOS transistor N35 is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC, and the NMOS transistor N32 and the NMOS transistor N31 are turned on in response to the page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE and the bit line selection signal PBSEL, respectively, to precharge the bit line BL 1.

Thereafter, the PMOS transistor P22 is turned off in response to the high-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, and the power supply voltage VDD applied to the second sensing node SO2 is cut off. During the first evaluation period tEVAL PV1 of the program verification operation for the memory cells corresponding to the first program state PV1, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically connects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N, thereby performing an evaluation operation on the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 together during the first evaluation period tEVAL PV 1. Accordingly, the potential levels of the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 maintain the precharge level during the first evaluation period teeval PV1 or decrease according to the threshold voltage value of the memory cell connected to the corresponding bit line.

When the first evaluation period teeval PV1 ends, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically disconnects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 from each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N. Therefore, only the second sense node SO2 is electrically connected to the bit line BL1, and the evaluation operation continues to be performed. Accordingly, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may maintain the precharge level or may be lowered according to the threshold voltage value of the memory cell connected to the corresponding bit line during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 of the program verify operation for the memory cell corresponding to the second program state PV 2. That is, when the evaluation operation is performed on the second sensing node SO2 during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 that is longer than the first evaluation period teeval PV1, the reduction width of the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be greater than the reduction width of the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1. That is, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be evaluated to be lower than the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1.

When the second evaluation period teeval PV2 ends, the NMOS transistor N33 is turned off in response to the second transfer signal transfer 2, whereby the second sensing node SO2 and the common node CSO are disconnected from each other.

The NMOS transistor of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the first sense node SO 1. Thereafter, a high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N49, and thus the node QM _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store the verification data corresponding to the first program state PV 1.

The NMOS transistor N45 of the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the second sensing node SO 2. Thereafter, a high level set signal DSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N44, and thus the node QD _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store verification data corresponding to the second program state PV 2.

As described above, the page buffer according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may perform a sensing operation on at least two program states together while applying one verify voltage during a program verify operation, electrically disconnect sensing nodes respectively corresponding to the program states, and perform an evaluation operation on the sensing nodes during different evaluation periods. The evaluation periods may overlap each other, and thus the operation time may be shortened.

Further, in the above-described embodiments, as an example, by electrically separating the first sensing node and the second sensing node from each other, the sensing operation is performed on two program states together while one verify voltage is applied. However, the verifying operation for three or more program states may be performed by dividing the sensing nodes into at least three.

Fig. 14 is a diagram for describing a page buffer according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

The plurality of page buffers PB1-PBm shown in fig. 2 may be configured in a structure similar to each other, and in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the structure of the page buffer PB1 will be described as an example.

Page buffer PB1 shown in fig. 14 may be a structure in which the structures of page buffer PB1 of fig. 7 and page buffer PB1 of fig. 12 described above are combined with each other.

Referring to fig. 14, the page buffer PB1 may include a bit line controller 131, a bit line discharger 132, a sense node connection part 133, and a plurality of LATCH circuits S _ LATCH, D _ LATCH, and M _ LATCH.

During a program voltage applying operation of the program operation, the bit line controller 131 controls the potential level of the corresponding bit line BL1 to a program inhibit voltage (e.g., VDD) or a program enable voltage (e.g., VSS). During a program verify operation of the program operation, the bit line controller 131 precharges the potential level of the corresponding bit line BL1 to a first set level or a second set level according to data stored in the LATCH F _ LATCH. Thereafter, during the first and second evaluation periods, the bit line controller 131 electrically connects the bit line BL1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other to control the potential levels of the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 according to the amount of current change of the bit line BL 1. The second sensing node SO2 may be referred to as a main sensing node, and the first sensing node SO1 may be referred to as a sub sensing node.

The bit line controller 131 may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N51-N55 and a plurality of PMOS transistors P31 and P32.

The NMOS transistor N51 is connected between the bit line BL1 and the node ND1, and is turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL to electrically connect the bit line BL1 and the node ND1 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N52 is connected between the node ND1 and the first common node CSO1, and is turned on in response to the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1 to electrically connect the node ND1 and the first common node CSO1 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N53 and the NMOS transistor N54 are connected in parallel between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO 1. The NMOS transistor N53 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and the NMOS transistor N54 is turned on in response to the potential of the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other. The potential level when the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 is at a high level is lower than the potential level when the first page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE1 is at a high level. In addition, the potential level when the node QF potential is a high level is higher than that when the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2 is a high level.

The PMOS transistor P31 and the PMOS transistor P32 are connected in series between a terminal of the power supply voltage VDD and the second sensing node SO2, and are turned on in response to the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, respectively.

The NMOS transistor N55 is connected between the second common node CSO2 and a node between the PMOS transistor P31 and the PMOS transistor P32, and is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC to supply the power supply voltage VDD supplied through the PMOS transistor P31 to the common node CSO.

The NMOS transistor N56 is connected between the second sensing node SO2 and the second common node CSO2, and is turned on in response to a second transfer signal transfer 2 to electrically connect the second sensing node SO2 and the second common node CSO2 to each other.

The NMOS transistor N57 is connected between the second common node CSO2 and the node ND2 of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH, and is turned on in response to the discharge signal SA _ DISCH to electrically connect the second common node CSO and the node ND2 to each other.

During a bit line precharge operation of the program verify operation, the bit line controller 131 may precharge the bit line BL1 to a first set level or a second set level higher than the first set level according to the node QS and the node QF.

For example, when the potential levels of the node QS and the node QF are low levels, the PMOS transistor P31 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, the NMOS transistor N55 is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55) level. The NMOS transistor N53 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1, and the first common node CSO1 is charged to the level of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of N53) of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2. In addition, the NMOS transistor N51 and the NMOS transistor N52 are turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL and the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, respectively, and thus the potential level of the first common node CSO1 is transferred to the bit line BL 1. At this time, since the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2 is lower than the potential level of the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, the potential level of the first common node CSO1 is transferred to the bit line BL1 without performing the clamping operation. Therefore, the bit line BL1 is precharged to the level (first set level) of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of N53) of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE 2.

On the other hand, when the potential level of the node QS is a low level and the potential level of the node QF is a high level, the PMOS transistor P31 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the NMOS transistor N55 is turned on in response to the control signal SA _ CSOC, so the second common node CSO2 is charged to the level of VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55).

The NMOS transistor N53 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1, and the NMOS transistor N54 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QF to form a current path between the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO 1. At this time, since the potential level of the node QF applied to the gate of the NMOS transistor N54 is higher than the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2, the potential level of the second common node CSO2 is transferred to the first common node CSO1 without a clamping operation. Accordingly, the first common node CSO1 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55) level. In addition, the NMOS transistor N51 and the NMOS transistor N52 are turned on in response to the page buffer selection signal PBSEL and the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE1, respectively, whereby the bit line BL1 is precharged. The clamp operation is generated by the NMOS transistor N52, and thus the bit line BL1 is precharged to the level (second set level) of the potential level-Vth (threshold voltage of N52) of the first page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE 1.

The bit line discharger 132 is connected to the node ND1 of the bit line controller 131 to discharge the potential level of the bit line BL 1.

The bit line discharger 132 may include an NMOS transistor N58 connected between the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and the NMOS transistor N58 is turned on in response to the bit line discharge signal BL _ DIS to electrically connect the node ND1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS.

The sensing node connection part 133 is connected between the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO 2. The sensing node connection part 133 may include a pass transistor PT electrically connecting or disconnecting the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N.

By electrically connecting the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 to each other during the first evaluation period, the sensing node connection part 133 performs an evaluation operation to control the potential levels of the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 according to the amount of current of the bit line BL 1. Thereafter, in a state in which the first and second sense nodes SO1 and SO2 are electrically disconnected from each other during the set time, the sense node connection means 133 performs an evaluation operation to control the potential level of the second sense node SO2 according to the amount of current of the bit line BL 1. Accordingly, the evaluation operation is performed on the first sense node SO1 during a first evaluation period, and the evaluation operation is performed on the second sense node SO2 during a second evaluation period longer than the first evaluation period.

Accordingly, in an operation of performing a program verify operation on at least two program states using one verify voltage, the first sensing node SO1 may reflect verify data according to a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively low, and the second sensing node SO2 may reflect verify data according to a program state in which a threshold voltage distribution is relatively high.

The LATCH circuit S _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N59-N63 and inverters IV21 and IV 22.

Inverters IV21 and IV22 are connected in anti-parallel between node QS and node QS _ N.

The NMOS transistor N59 and the NMOS transistor N60 are connected in series between the second sensing node SO2 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N59 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANS, and the NMOS transistor N60 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QS.

The NMOS transistor N61 is connected between the node QS and the node ND3, and is turned on in response to a reset signal SRST to electrically connect the node QS and the node ND3 to each other. The NMOS transistor N63 is connected between the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the second sensing node SO2 to electrically connect the node ND3 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other. For example, in a state in which the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, when the reset signal SRST is applied to the NMOS transistor N61 as a high level, the node QS and the node QS _ N are initialized to a low level (0) and a high level (1), respectively. In addition, in a state where the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, the set signal SSET is applied to the NMOS transistor N62 as a high level, and the node QS _ N are set to a high level (1) and a low level (0), respectively.

The LATCH circuit F _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N64-N68 and inverters IV23 and IV 24.

Inverters IV23 and IV24 are connected in anti-parallel between node QF and node QF _ N.

The NMOS transistor N64 and the NMOS transistor N65 are connected in series between the second sensing node SO2 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N64 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANS, and the NMOS transistor N65 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QS.

The NMOS transistor N66 is connected between the node QF and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to a reset signal FRST to electrically connect the node QF and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N67 is connected between the node QF _ N and the node ND4, and is turned on in response to the setting signal FSET to electrically connect the node QF _ N and the node ND4 to each other. The NMOS transistor N66 is connected between the node ND4 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the second sensing node SO2 to electrically connect the node ND4 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other. For example, in a state where the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, when the reset signal FRST is applied as a high level to the NMOS transistor N66, the node QF and the node QF _ N are initialized to a low level (0) and a high level (1), respectively. In addition, in a state where the second sensing node SO2 is precharged to a high level, the set signal FSET is applied as a high level to the NMOS transistor N68, and the node QF _ N are set to a high level (1) and a low level (0), respectively.

The LATCH circuit D _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N69-N73 and inverters IV25 and IV 26.

Inverters IV25 and IV26 are connected in anti-parallel between node QD and node QD _ N.

The NMOS transistor N69 and the NMOS transistor N70 are connected in series between the second sensing node SO2 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N69 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRAND, and the NMOS transistor N70 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QD.

The NMOS transistor N71 is connected between the node QD and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to a reset signal DRST to electrically connect the node QD and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N72 is connected between the node QD _ N and the node ND5, and is turned on in response to the set signal DSET to electrically connect the node QD _ N and the node ND5 to each other. The NMOS transistor N73 is connected between the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the second sensing node SO2 to electrically connect the node ND5 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N72 is turned on by applying the high-level set signal DSET during the program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N73 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the second sense node SO2 (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data evaluated on the second sense node SO2 may be stored in the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH.

The LATCH circuit M _ LATCH may include a plurality of NMOS transistors N74-N78 and inverters IV27 and IV 28.

Inverters IV27 and IV28 are connected in anti-parallel between node QM and node QM _ N.

The NMOS transistor N74 and the NMOS transistor N75 are connected in series between the first sensing node SO1 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, the NMOS transistor N74 is turned on in response to the transfer signal TRANM, and the NMOS transistor N75 is turned on or off according to the potential level of the node QM.

The NMOS transistor N76 is connected between the node QM and the node ND6, and is turned on in response to the reset signal MRST to electrically connect the node QM and the node ND6 to each other. The NMOS transistor N77 is connected between the node QM _ N and the node ND6, and is turned on in response to the setting signal MSET to electrically connect the node QM _ N and the node ND6 to each other. The NMOS transistor N78 is connected between the node ND6 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS, and is turned on according to the potential of the first sensing node SO1 to electrically connect the node ND6 and the terminal of the ground power supply VSS to each other.

For example, when the NMOS transistor N77 is turned on by applying the high level set signal MSET during a program verify operation, the NMOS transistor N78 is turned on or off according to a potential level of the first sensing node SO1 (which is maintained or changed according to the current amount of the bit line BL 1), whereby the verify data evaluated on the first sensing node SO1 may be stored in the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH.

Fig. 15 is a waveform diagram of signals for describing a program verify operation of the page buffer of fig. 14 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

A program verifying operation of the page buffer according to another embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to fig. 14 and 15.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of verifying a verify voltage V will be described as an example_PV2A method applied to a selected word line to verify each of the first program state PV1 and the second program state PV 2.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the first program state PV1 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 are set to a low level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P31 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the PMOS transistor P32 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, SO that the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 are precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD. The NMOS transistor N55 is turned on in response to the high-level control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55) level. The NMOS transistor N53 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of the a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and thus the first common node CSO1 is charged to the potential a-Vth (threshold voltage of N53) of the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE 2. Thus, the bit line BL1 is precharged to the first set level (PB _ SENSE 2-Vth).

When verifying the voltage V_PV2When applied to the selected word line, the memory cells connected to the selected word line among the memory cells connected to the bit line BL1 are higher in threshold voltage than the verify voltage V_PV1Is turned off and is lower than the verification voltage V at the threshold voltage_PV1Is turned on. That is, the amount of current flowing through bit line BL1 varies according to the threshold voltage of the memory cell.

Thereafter, in the first evaluation period teeval PV1 of the evaluation period teeval, the PMOS transistor P32 is turned off in response to the high level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, and the power supply voltage VDD applied to the second sensing node SO2 is cut off. During the first evaluation period tEVAL PV1 of the program verification operation for the memory cells corresponding to the first program state PV1, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically connects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N, thereby performing an evaluation operation on the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node during the first evaluation period tEVAL PV 1. Accordingly, during the first evaluation period teeval PV1, the potential levels of the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 maintain the precharge level or decrease according to the threshold voltage values of the memory cells connected to the corresponding bit lines.

When the first evaluation period teeval PV1 ends, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically disconnects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 from each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inversion transfer signal transfer 1_ N, and thus, only the second sensing node SO2 is electrically connected to the bit line BL1 and the evaluation operation continues to be performed. Accordingly, during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 of the program verify operation for the memory cell corresponding to the second program state PV2, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may maintain the precharge level or may be lowered according to the threshold voltage value of the memory cell connected to the corresponding bit line. That is, when the evaluation operation is performed on the second sensing node SO2 during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 that is longer than the first evaluation period teeval PV1, the reduction width of the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be greater than the reduction width of the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1. That is, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be evaluated to be lower than the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1.

When the second evaluation period teeval PV2 ends, the NMOS transistor N33 is turned off in response to the second transfer signal trans 2, whereby the second sensing node SO2 and the common node CSO are disconnected from each other.

The NMOS transistor N78 of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the first sense node SO 1. Thereafter, a high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N77, and thus the node QM _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store the verification data corresponding to the first program state PV 1.

The NMOS transistor N73 of the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the second sensing node SO 2. Thereafter, a high level set signal DSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N72, and thus the node QD _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store verification data corresponding to the second program state PV 2.

In one embodiment, since the program verify operation is a program verify operation in a case where the page buffer PB1 stores data to be programmed corresponding to the first program state PV1, the verify operation is performed using the verify data sensed by the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH.

When data to be programmed corresponding to the second program state PV2 is stored in the page buffer PB1 among the plurality of page buffers, the node QS of the LATCH circuit S _ LATCH of the page buffer PB1 is set to a low level, and the node QF of the LATCH circuit F _ LATCH is set to a high level.

In the bit line precharge period tBLPRECH, the PMOS transistor P31 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QS, and the PMOS transistor P32 is turned on in response to the low-level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, SO that the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 are precharged to the level of the power supply voltage VDD. The NMOS transistor N55 is turned on in response to the high-level control signal SA _ CSOC, and thus the second common node CSO2 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55) level. The NMOS transistor N53 is turned on in response to the second page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE2 of the a level to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other, and the NMOS transistor N54 is turned on in response to the potential level of the node QF to form a current path connecting the second common node CSO2 and the first common node CSO1 to each other. At this time, since the potential level of the node QF applied to the gate of the NMOS transistor N54 is higher than the potential level of the second page buffer SENSE signal PB _ SENSE2, the potential level of the second common node CSO2 is transferred to the first common node CSO1 without a clamping operation. Accordingly, the first common node CSO1 is charged to the VDD-Vth (threshold voltage of N55) level. In addition, the NMOS transistor N52 is turned on in response to the first page buffer sensing signal PB _ SENSE1 of the B level higher than a, whereby the bit line BL1 is precharged, the clamp operation is generated by the NMOS transistor N52, and thus the bit line BL1 is precharged to the second set level (PB _ SENSE 1-Vth).

When verifying the voltage V_PV2When applied to the selected word line, the memory cells connected to the selected word line among the memory cells connected to the bit line BL1 are higher in threshold voltage than the verify voltage V_PV2Is turned on and is lower than a verification voltage V at a threshold voltage_PV2Is turned off. That is, the amount of current flowing through bit line BL1 varies according to the threshold voltage of the memory cell.

Thereafter, in the first evaluation period teeval PV1 of the evaluation period teeval, the PMOS transistor P32 is turned off in response to the high level precharge signal SA _ PRECH _ N, and the power supply voltage VDD applied to the second sensing node SO2 is cut off. During the first evaluation period tEVAL PV1 of the program verification operation for the memory cells corresponding to the first program state PV1, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically connects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 to each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N, thereby performing an evaluation operation on the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 during the first evaluation period tEVAL PV 1. Accordingly, during the first evaluation period teeval PV1, the potential levels of the first and second sensing nodes SO1 and SO2 maintain the precharge level or decrease according to the threshold voltage values of the memory cells connected to the corresponding bit lines.

When the first evaluation period teeval PV1 ends, the sensing node connection part 133 electrically disconnects the first sensing node SO1 and the second sensing node SO2 from each other in response to the first transfer signal transfer 1 and the first inverted transfer signal transfer 1_ N. Therefore, only the second sense node SO2 is electrically connected to the bit line BL1, and the evaluation operation continues to be performed. Accordingly, during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 of the program verify operation for the memory cell corresponding to the second program state PV2, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may maintain the precharge level or may be lowered according to the threshold voltage value of the memory cell connected to the corresponding bit line. That is, when the evaluation operation is performed on the second sensing node SO2 during the second evaluation period teeval PV2 that is longer than the first evaluation period teeval PV1, the reduction width of the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be greater than the reduction width of the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1. That is, the potential level of the second sensing node SO2 may be evaluated to be lower than the potential level of the first sensing node SO 1.

When the second evaluation period teeval PV2 ends, the NMOS transistor N33 is turned off in response to the second transfer signal transfer 2, whereby the second sensing node SO2 and the second common node CSO2 are disconnected from each other.

The NMOS transistor N78 of the LATCH circuit M _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the first sense node SO 1. Thereafter, a high level set signal MSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N77, and thus the node QM _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store the verification data corresponding to the first program state PV 1.

The NMOS transistor N73 of the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH is turned on or off according to the potential level of the second sensing node SO 2. Thereafter, a high level set signal DSET may be applied to the NMOS transistor N72, and thus the node QD _ N may remain high or transition to a low level to store verification data corresponding to the second program state PV 2.

In one embodiment, since the program verify operation is a program verify operation in the case where the page buffer PB1 stores data to be programmed corresponding to the second program state PV1, the verify operation is performed using the verify data sensed by the LATCH circuit D _ LATCH.

Table 2

	Lower programmed state	Higher programmed state	Remaining programmed state
				QS	0 (Low level)	0 (Low level)	1 (high level)
QF	0 (Low level)	1 (high level)	0 (Low level)
				CSO2	VDD-Vth	VDD-Vth	GND(VSS)
CSO1	PB_SENSE2-Vth	VDD–Vth	GND(VSS)
				BL	PB_SENSE2-Vth	PB_SENSE1-Vth	GND(VSS)

Table 2 is a table showing the set states of the nodes QS and QF of the d latch circuit and the precharge levels of the first and second common nodes CSO1 and CSO2 and the bit line BL during a program verify operation using one verify voltage.

In table 2, the lower program state and the higher program state indicate a lower program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is lower and a higher program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is higher, respectively, of two program states for program verification using one verification voltage. For example, in using the verification voltage V_PV2The lower program state is the first program state PV1, the higher program state is the second program state PV2, and the remaining program states are the third through fifteenth program states PV3-PV15 during the program verify operation of (1).

As described above, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, during a program verify operation, bit lines are precharged to different precharge levels according to program states, and an evaluation period in which the amount of current of the bit lines is reflected as a potential level of a sense node is divided according to the program states. That is, by setting the evaluation period during the program verify operation for the program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is low to be short and the evaluation period during the program verify operation for the program state in which the threshold voltage distribution is high to be long, the accuracy of the program verify operation can be further improved, thereby improving the cell current difference between the program states. Further, the sensing nodes respectively corresponding to the program states are disconnected from each other, and the evaluation operations are performed on the sensing nodes during different evaluation periods. The evaluation periods may overlap each other, whereby the operation time may be reduced.

FIG. 16 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

Referring to fig. 16, the memory system 30000 may be implemented as a cellular phone, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), or a wireless communication device. The memory system 30000 can include a memory device 1100 and a memory controller 1200 capable of controlling the operation of the memory device 1100. The memory controller 1200 may control data access operations, such as program operations, erase operations, or read operations, of the memory device 1100 under the control of the processor 3100.

Data programmed in memory device 1100 may be output through display 3200 under the control of memory controller 1200.

The radio transceiver 3300 may transmit and receive a radio signal through an antenna ANT. For example, the radio transceiver 3300 may convert a radio signal received through the antenna ANT into a signal that may be processed by the processor 3100. Accordingly, the processor 3100 may process a signal output from the radio transceiver 3300 and transmit the processed signal to the memory controller 1200 or the display 3200. The memory controller 1200 may program signals processed by the processor 3100 to the memory device 1100. In addition, the radio transceiver 3300 may convert a signal output from the processor 3100 into a radio signal, and output the converted radio signal to an external device through an antenna ANT. The input device 3400 may be a device capable of inputting a control signal for controlling the operation of the processor 3100 or data to be processed by the processor 3100. The input device 3400 may be implemented as a pointing device such as a touch pad or a computer mouse, a keyboard, or a keypad. Processor 3100 can control the operation of display 3200 such that data output from controller 1200, data output from radio transceiver 3300, or data output from input device 3400 is output through display 3200.

According to one embodiment, the memory controller 1200, which is capable of controlling the operation of the memory device 1100, may be implemented as part of the processor 3100, and may also be implemented as a chip separate from the processor 3100. In addition, the memory controller 1200 may be implemented by the example of the controller 1200 shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 17 is a diagram for describing another example of the memory system.

Referring to fig. 17, the memory system 40000 may be implemented as a Personal Computer (PC), a tablet, a web book, an e-reader, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Multimedia Player (PMP), an MP3 player, or an MP4 player.

The memory system 40000 can include a memory device 1100 and a memory controller 1200 capable of controlling data processing operations of the memory device 1100.

The processor 4100 may output data stored in the memory device 1100 through the display 4300 according to data input through the input device 4200. For example, the input device 4200 may be implemented as a pointing device such as a touch pad or computer mouse, a keyboard, or a keypad.

The processor 4100 can control the overall operation of the memory system 40000 and control the operation of the memory controller 1200. According to one embodiment, the memory controller 1200, which is capable of controlling the operation of the memory device 1100, may be implemented as part of the processor 4100, or may be implemented as a chip separate from the processor 4100. In addition, the memory controller 1200 may be implemented by the example of the controller 1200 shown in fig. 1.

FIG. 18 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

Referring to fig. 18, the memory system 50000 may be implemented as an image processing device such as a digital camera, a portable phone provided with a digital camera, a smart phone provided with a digital camera, or a tablet computer provided with a digital camera.

The memory system 50000 includes a memory device 1100 and a memory controller 1200 capable of controlling data processing operations (e.g., program operations, erase operations, or read operations) of the memory device 1100.

The image sensor 5200 of the memory system 50000 may convert the optical image to a digital signal. The converted digital signal may be transmitted to the processor 5100 or the memory controller 1200. The converted digital signal may be output through the display 5300 or stored in the memory device 1100 through the memory controller 1200 under the control of the processor 5100. In addition, data stored in the memory device 1100 may be output through the display 5300 under the control of the processor 5100 or the memory controller 1200.

According to one embodiment, the memory controller 1200, which is capable of controlling the operation of the memory device 1100, may be implemented as part of the processor 5100, or may be implemented as a separate chip from the processor 5100. In addition, the memory controller 1200 may be implemented by the example of the controller 1200 shown in fig. 1.

FIG. 19 is a diagram depicting another embodiment of a memory system.

Referring to fig. 19, the memory system 70000 may be implemented as a memory card or a smart card. The memory system 70000 may include a memory device 1100, a memory controller 1200, and a card interface 7100.

The memory controller 1200 may control data exchange between the memory device 1100 and the card interface 7100. According to one embodiment, the card interface 7100 may be a Secure Digital (SD) card interface or a multimedia card (MMC) interface, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the memory controller 1200 may be implemented by the example of the controller 1200 shown in fig. 1.

The card interface 7100 can interface data exchange between the host 60000 and the memory controller 1200 according to the protocol of the host 60000. According to one embodiment, the card interface 7100 may support a Universal Serial Bus (USB) protocol and a chip (IC) -USB protocol. Here, the card interface may refer to hardware capable of supporting a protocol used by the host 60000, software installed in hardware, or a signal transmission method.

When the memory system 70000 is connected to a host interface 6200 of a host 60000 (such as a PC, a tablet computer, a digital camera, a digital audio player, a mobile phone, console video game hardware, or a digital set-top box), the interface 6200 may perform data communication with the memory device 1100 through the card interface 7100 and the memory controller 1200 under the control of the microprocessor 6100.

Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to some embodiments and drawings, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains, based on the description of the disclosure.