Slope braking strength detection device for second-hand vehicle identification
1. The utility model provides a strong and weak detection device of slope braking for used car appraisal which characterized in that: the device comprises a platform (1), wherein an inclined plate (2) is hinged to the right end of the platform (1), a support frame (3) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the platform (1), a plurality of rollers (11) are pivoted to the top of the platform (1), the rollers (11) are transversely arranged, two ends of each roller (11) respectively penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the platform (1), gears (111) are connected to the end parts of the rollers (11), two adjacent gears (111) are meshed with each other, electric push rods (12) are connected to the front end and the rear end of the platform (1), and the gears (111) can be clamped by the electric push rods (12) after being extended;
swash plate (2) slope is arranged, and a plurality of recess (21) have been seted up at swash plate (2) top, be equipped with nozzle (4) in recess (21), swash plate (2) below is equipped with water tank (5), is equipped with a plurality of water pump (6) in water tank (5), water pump (6) and recess (21) one-to-one, water pump (6) upper end is connected with water pipe (61), and swash plate (2) and nozzle (4) intercommunication are passed to water pipe (61) upper end.
2. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water tank (5) front side pivot has horizontal pole (51), and horizontal pole (51) are connected with one of them gear (111) transmission, horizontal pole (51) stretch into water tank (5) in-connection have inside hollow even board (8), and water tank (5) rear side is connected with funnel (7), and funnel (7) stretch into water tank (5) and even board (8) intercommunication, even board (8) both ends are in same axis, link board (8) one side and seted up porose (81), and it has separation blade (82) to articulate in porose (81), and separation blade (82) expansion end extends to even outside board (8), even pack the gravel and sand in board (8).
3. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 2, wherein: funnel (7) lower extreme extends to in water tank (5) and is connected with connecting pipe (71), connecting pipe (71) lower extreme downward sloping and even board (8) pin joint, connecting pipe (71) lower extreme and horizontal pole (51) are in same axis, and funnel (7) top is equipped with top cap (72), separation blade (82) can only move about even board (8) outside, and separation blade (82) are opened and are made the gravel and sand to spill when letting (81) down.
4. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the water tank (5) is provided with a belt (15), a bulge (14) is welded on one gear (111), and the cross rod (51) is in transmission connection with the bulge (14) through the belt (15).
5. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of recesses (21) have been seted up in swash plate (2), recess (21) both sides are established to extension groove (22) symmetry, and two adjacent extension groove (22) lower extremes merge, slot (23) have been seted up to side symmetry around swash plate (2) top, and kerve (231) have been seted up at swash plate (2) top, and kerve (231) tip and slot (23) lower extreme intercommunication have seted up small opening (24) in kerve (231), and swash plate (2) below is equipped with collecting vat (10) for small opening (24) department.
6. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support frame (3) comprise base (31), steelframe (32), bolt (33), and steelframe (32) upper end and platform (1) bottom welding, steelframe (32) lower extreme and base (31) top are pegged graft, and base (31), steelframe (32) are passed in bolt (33), bolt (33) and base (31), steelframe (32) threaded connection.
7. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the platform (1) is provided with a protective frame (13), and the protective frame (13) is used for protecting the automobile.
8. The device for detecting the braking strength of the slope for the second-hand vehicle authentication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frames (9) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate (2) respectively, and a protective net (91) is arranged on each frame (9).
Background
In the prior art, a used-car trading website usually only has design parameters of the performance of the used car, and lacks performance data reflecting the current technical condition of the used car, so that a buyer and a seller in trading and a third party can only qualitatively evaluate the technical condition of the used car by the third party by experience. Blindness of used vehicle transaction and non-standard of market are easily caused.
The method comprises the steps that a braking system of the automobile needs to be detected in the automobile identification process, and the braking system mainly looks at the braking distance of the automobile and whether the brake is off tracking. The detection mode is that the automobile is driven to a ramp, and the braking distance of the automobile is observed when the automobile is braked on an up-down ramp.
The actual measuring mode is relatively simple and crude, and the road condition on the measuring runway is relatively single. And can not be used for making various wet and hollow road surfaces. Therefore, the braking effect of the automobile on different road surfaces cannot be detected, the detection range is limited, and the detected data is not comprehensive enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a slope braking strength detection device for a second-hand car identification, which solves the problem that the detected data is not comprehensive enough due to the fact that the conventional second-hand car braking effect detection runway in the background technology is simple in structure and cannot generate different road surface effects.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a strong and weak detection device of slope braking for second-hand car appraisal, includes the platform, the platform right-hand member articulates there is the swash plate, and platform bottom left side is connected with the support frame, and platform top pin joint has a plurality of cylinders, and the cylinder transverse arrangement, cylinder both ends pass the platform respectively before, the rear side, and cylinder end connection has the gear, two adjacent gear intermeshing, before the platform, the rear end all is connected with electric push rod, and the gear can be blocked in the electric push rod extension.
The swash plate slope is arranged, and a plurality of recesses have been seted up at the swash plate top, be equipped with the nozzle in the recess, the swash plate below is equipped with the water tank, is equipped with a plurality of water pumps in the water tank, water pump and recess one-to-one, the water pump upper end is connected with the water pipe, and the water pipe upper end passes the swash plate and communicates with the nozzle.
Preferably, the water tank front side pivot has the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole is connected with one of them gear drive, the horizontal pole stretches into the water tank in-connection and has connected inside hollow even board, and the water tank rear side is connected with the funnel, and the funnel stretches into the water tank and even board intercommunication, even board both ends are in same axis, even board one side has been seted up and has been bored, and it has the separation blade to articulate in the hole, and the separation blade expansion end extends to even outside the board, even the inboard intussuseption is filled with gravel and sand.
Preferably, the funnel lower extreme extends to in the water tank and is connected with the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe lower extreme downward sloping and connecting plate pin joint, connecting pipe lower extreme and horizontal pole are in same axis, and the funnel top is equipped with the top cap, the separation blade can only move about the connecting plate outside, and the separation blade is opened and is made gravel and sand spill when the export down.
Preferably, the water tank outside is equipped with the belt, and one of them gear welding has the arch, and the horizontal pole passes through the belt and is connected with protruding transmission.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inclined plate, the extending grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the groove, the lower ends of every two adjacent extending grooves are combined, grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the inclined plate, the top of the inclined plate is provided with a bottom groove, the end portion of the bottom groove is communicated with the lower end of the groove, a leakage hole is formed in the bottom groove, and a collecting groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the leakage hole, below the inclined plate.
Preferably, the support frame comprises base, steelframe, bolt, and the steelframe upper end welds with the platform bottom, and the steelframe lower extreme is pegged graft with the base top, and the bolt passes base, steelframe, bolt and base, steelframe threaded connection.
Preferably, the top of the platform is provided with a protective frame, and the protective frame is used for protecting the automobile.
Preferably, frames are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate respectively, and the frames are provided with protective nets.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a slope braking strength detection device for second-hand vehicle identification. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the slope braking strength detection device for the second-hand vehicle identification detects the braking strength of the vehicle on the common road section by combining the platform and the inclined plate. Through the cooperation of the inclined plate, the water tank, the water pump and the nozzle, water is continuously written into the inclined plate to flow down, so that the road section in rainy days is simulated. Fill the gravel and sand into the connecting plate, throw the gravel and sand out when the connecting plate rotates, and then spray the water flow carrying the gravel and sand on the inclined plate through the cooperation of the water pump and the nozzle, so as to simulate the rainy section with multiple stones in the mountainous region. Thereby producing different road surface effects. Test range is enriched, so that detection data are more comprehensive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the swash plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 platform, 11 rollers, 111 gears, 12 electric push rods, 13 protection frames, 14 bulges, 15 belts, 2 inclined plates, 21 grooves, 22 extension grooves, 23 grooves, 231 bottom grooves, 24 leakage holes, 3 support frames, 31 bases, 32 steel frames, 33 bolts, 4 nozzles, 5 water tanks, 51 transverse rods, 6 water pumps, 61 water pipes, 7 funnels, 71 connecting pipes, 72 top covers, 8 connecting plates, 81 outlet holes, 82 blocking sheets, 9 frames, 91 protective nets and 10 collecting tanks.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a slope braking strength detection device for second-hand vehicle identification, which comprises a platform 1, wherein an inclined plate 2 is hinged to the right end of the platform 1, and the inclined plate 2 is obliquely arranged, as shown in figures 1-6. The left side welding of 1 bottom of platform has support frame 3, and 1 top pin joint of platform has a plurality of cylinders 11, and cylinder 11 transverse arrangement. The car is brought onto the platform 1 with the wheels in contact with the rollers 11. The wheels of the vehicle are started to rotate between the rollers 11, so that the vehicle reaches a preset speed before detection. And the length of the whole platform 1 is 150 meters, and the roller 11 is positioned at the back, thereby reserving the run-up distance on the platform 1.
Two ends of the roller 11 respectively penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the platform 1, gears 111 are welded at the end parts of the roller 11, and two adjacent gears 111 are meshed with each other. The front end and the rear end of the platform 1 are both connected with an electric push rod 12, and the electric push rod 12 can extend to clamp the gear 111. When the electric push rod 12 extends to block one of the gears 111, all the rollers 11 are locked and can not rotate, and the automobile runs forwards. The automobile runs to the inclined plate 2 for braking. And recording the braking distance of the automobile by the detection personnel. The braking effect of the vehicle on a dry slope is then detected.
A plurality of recesses 21 have been seted up at 2 tops of swash plate, and fixed mounting has nozzle 4 in the recess 21, and water tank 5 has been placed to 2 below of swash plate, and fixed mounting has a plurality of water pumps 6 in the water tank 5, and water pump 6 and recess 21 one-to-one, 6 upper end intercommunications of water pump have water pipe 61, and swash plate 2 and nozzle 4 intercommunication are passed to water pipe 61 upper end.
The water in the water tank 5 is sprayed from the nozzle 4 by the water pump 6. The water flows down along the sloping plate 2, and the sloping plate 2 simulates the road surface of the rainy day by continuous water spraying.
The front side of the water tank 5 is pivoted with a cross rod 51, and the cross rod 51 is in transmission connection with one gear 111. The cross rod 51 stretches into the water tank 5 and is welded with the connecting plate 8 with a hollow interior, the rear side of the water tank 5 is fixedly provided with the funnel 7, and the funnel 7 stretches into the water tank 5 and is communicated with the connecting plate 8. Two ends of the connecting plate 8 are located on the same axis, an outlet hole 81 is formed in one side of the connecting plate 8, a blocking piece 82 is hinged in the outlet hole 81, and the movable end of the blocking piece 82 extends out of the connecting plate 8, so that the blocking piece 82 can only move in the direction away from the connecting plate 8. The connecting plate 8 is filled with sand and stones. When the baffle plate 82 is turned over, the outlet hole 81 is unblocked, so that sand and stones in the connecting plate 8 fall out.
The lower end of the funnel 7 extends into the water tank 5 and is welded with a connecting pipe 71, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 71 inclines downwards and is pivoted with the connecting plate 8. The lower end of the connecting pipe 71 is coaxial with the cross bar 51. Accordingly, the end of the link plate 8 and the lower end of the link pipe 71 are coaxial with the cross bar 51, and the link plate 8 can rotate around the axis following the cross bar 51.
The top of the funnel 7 is connected with a top cover 72 in a threaded mode. When the device works, sand and stones are poured into the funnel 7 and enter the connecting plate 8 along the connecting pipe 71. The automobile wheel drives the roller 11 to rotate, so that the cross rod 51 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate around the shaft, and when the outlet 81 faces downwards, the blocking piece 82 is opened to allow sand and stones to leak out. Then the water pump 6 delivers the water flow carrying sand and stones to the water pipe 61 and sprays the water flow onto the inclined plate 2 from the nozzle 4, after the road surface is wet, the water pump 6 stops delivering, and part of the sand and stones remain on the inclined plate 2. Thereby simulating a multi-stone sub-road section of the mountain road after rain.
And the spraying of the sand and stone is synchronously carried out with the starting and accelerating of the automobile. Thereby saving time, simplifying the operation and saving unnecessary operation.
The outer side of the water tank 5 is provided with a belt 15, one gear 111 is welded with a bulge 14, and the cross rod 51 is in transmission connection with the bulge 14 through the belt 15.
The inclined plate 2 is provided with a plurality of extension grooves 22, the extension grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the groove 21, and the lower ends of two adjacent extension grooves 22 are combined. Part of the water flows from the grooves 21 into the extension grooves 22 and then flows downward from the extension grooves 22, so that the water is uniformly distributed on the inclined plate 2. The uneven dryness and the uneven wetness of the sloping plate 2 are avoided.
The slot 23 has been seted up to side symmetry around the swash plate 2 top, and the kerve 231 has been seted up at swash plate 2 top, and the kerve 231 tip communicates with the 23 lower extremes of slot. A leak hole 24 is arranged in the bottom groove 231, and a collecting groove 10 is arranged below the inclined plate 2 relative to the leak hole 24.
Through the cooperation of bottom slot 231, slot 23, small opening 24, play the effect of recovery water and gravel and sand.
The support frame 3 is composed of a base 31, a steel frame 32 and a bolt 33, the upper end of the steel frame 32 is welded with the bottom of the platform 1, the lower end of the steel frame 32 is inserted into the top of the base 31, the bolt 33 penetrates through the base 31 and the steel frame 32, and the bolt 33 is in threaded connection with the base 31 and the steel frame 32.
A protective frame 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the platform 1, and the protective frame 13 is used for protecting an automobile.
The front side and the rear side of the inclined plate 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a frame 9, and the frame 9 is fixedly provided with a protective net 91. The automobile protection device also plays a role in protecting the automobile.
In summary, the slope braking strength detection device for the second-hand vehicle identification detects the braking strength of the vehicle on the common road section by combining the platform 1 and the inclined plate 2. Through the cooperation of the inclined plate 2, the water tank 5, the water pump 6 and the nozzle 4, water flows down continuously by the inclined plate 2, so that the road section in rainy days is simulated. Fill gravel and sand into even board 8, even board 8 throws out gravel and sand when rotating, and rethread water pump 6, nozzle 4 cooperation are sprayed the rivers with gravel and sand on swash plate 2 to this comes simulation mountain region many stones section of going after rain. Thereby producing different road surface effects. Test range is enriched, so that detection data are more comprehensive.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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