High-precision decorative plate cutting device with online polishing function

文档序号:25 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:75次 中文

1. A high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an online polishing function is characterized by comprising a support, a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the support;

the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting component and a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a moving unit and a limiting unit, the moving unit comprises a moving plate (1) and a moving block (2), the moving plate (1) is arranged on a support, a sliding groove is formed in the support, the moving block (2) is arranged on the moving plate (1), the moving block (2) is located in the sliding groove, the moving block (2) is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the limiting unit comprises a first limiting rod (3) and a second limiting rod (4), one end of the first limiting rod (3) is hinged to the moving plate (1), the other end of the first limiting rod (3) is hinged to one end of the second limiting rod (4), the other end of the second limiting rod (4) is hinged to the support, the cutting component comprises a pressing unit and a cutting unit, the pressing unit comprises a pressing rod (5) and a first spring (6), the cutting device comprises a moving plate (1), a first limiting rod (3), a pressing rod (5), a first spring (6), a cutting unit, a motor (7), a cutting disc (9), a first limiting rod (3), a second spring (6), a first spring (5), a second spring (6), a pressing rod (5), a driving shaft (8) and a cutting disc (9), wherein the pressing rod (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the first limiting rod (3), of the moving plate (1), one end of the pressing rod (5) is hinged to the moving plate (1), the other end of the first spring (6) is connected to the moving plate (1), the cutting unit comprises the motor (7), the driving shaft (8) and the cutting disc (9), the driving shaft (8) is sleeved on the driving shaft (8), and the cutting disc (9) is in key connection with the driving shaft (8);

grinding machanism includes locating component and the subassembly of polishing, locating component includes registration arm (10), locating lever (11) and second spring (12), registration arm (10) set up the one end of keeping away from movable plate (1) in depression bar (5), registration arm (10) are articulated with depression bar (5), registration arm (10) are equipped with the torsional spring with the articulated department of depression bar (5), the one end of locating lever (11) is located registration arm (10), the other end of locating lever (11) stretches out outside registration arm (10), locating lever (11) and registration arm (10) sliding connection, second spring (12) set up in registration arm (10), the one end and the registration arm (10) of second spring (12) are connected, the other end and the locating lever (11) of second spring (12) are connected, the subassembly of polishing includes fixed axle (13), Half gear (14), walking board (15), sand skin (16) and third spring (17), fixed axle (13) set up the one end that is located outside registration arm (10) at locating lever (11), half gear (14) cover is established on fixed axle (13), half gear (14) and fixed axle (13) key-type connection, walking board (15) set up the one end that is located outside registration arm (10) at locating lever (11), it walks the position groove to be equipped with on walking board (15), the one end of locating lever (11) is located walks the position inslot, locating lever (11) and walking groove sliding connection, third spring (17) set up in walking the position groove, the one end and the walking groove of third spring (17) are connected, the other end and locating lever (11) of third spring (17) are connected, it is equipped with rack (33) on walking board (15), rack (33) and half gear (14) meshing, the sand skin (16) is arranged on the walking plate (15).

2. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the online grinding function according to claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission unit and a second transmission unit, the first transmission unit comprises a limiting shaft (18) and first rotating wheels (19), the limiting shaft (18) is arranged at the hinged position of the positioning pipe (10) and the pressure rod (5), the number of the first rotating wheels (19) is two, the two first rotating wheels (19) are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft (8) and the limiting shaft (18), the two first rotating wheels (19) are respectively in key connection with the driving shaft (8) and the limiting shaft (18), the two first rotating wheels (19) are connected through belt transmission, the second transmission unit comprises two second rotating wheels (20), the two second rotating wheels (20) are respectively sleeved on the limiting shaft (18) and the fixed shaft (13), the two second rotating wheels (20) are respectively connected with the limiting shaft (18) and the fixed shaft (13) in a key mode, and the two second rotating wheels (20) are connected through a belt in a transmission mode.

3. The high-precision decorative panel cutting apparatus with an on-line grinding function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the bracket is provided with two clamping units which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bracket, the clamping unit comprises a fixing rod (21), a fixing block (22), a clamping plate (23) and a fourth spring (24), the fixing rod (21) is arranged on the bracket, the fixing block (22) is arranged at one end of the fixing rod (21) far away from the bracket, the clamping plate (23) is sleeved on the fixing rod (21), the clamping plate (23) is connected with the fixing rod (21) in a sliding way, the fourth spring (24) is sleeved on the fixing rod (21), the fourth spring (24) is positioned between the clamping plate (23) and the fixing block (22), one end of the fourth spring (24) is connected with the clamping plate (23), and the other end of the fourth spring (24) is connected with the fixing block (22).

4. The cutting device for the high-precision decorative plate with the online grinding function according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the movable plate (1), a pre-pressing unit is arranged in the groove and comprises a pressing plate (25), a connecting rod (26) and a fifth spring (27), the pressing plate (25) is arranged in the groove, the pressing plate (25) is in sliding connection with the groove, the connecting rod (26) is arranged on the pressing plate (25), a clamping groove is formed in the groove, one end, far away from the pressing plate (25), of the connecting rod (26) extends into the clamping groove, the connecting rod (26) is in sliding connection with the clamping groove, the fifth spring (27) is arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the fifth spring (27) is connected with the clamping groove, and the other end of the fifth spring (27) is connected with the connecting rod (26).

5. The cutting device for the decorative plate with high precision and the online grinding function according to claim 4, wherein the pressing plate (25) is provided with a plurality of rollers (28), and the rollers (28) are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the pressing plate (25).

6. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the online grinding function according to claim 4, wherein the bracket comprises a base (29) and a supporting rod (30), the supporting rod (30) is arranged at one end of the base (29), one end, far away from the first limiting rod (3), of the second limiting rod (4) is hinged to the supporting rod (30), the sliding groove is arranged on the base (29), and the fixing rod (21) is arranged on the base (29).

7. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the online grinding function according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block (31) is arranged at one end of the positioning rod (11) positioned in the position-moving groove, a strip-shaped groove is arranged in the position-moving groove, the sliding block (31) is positioned in the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding block (31) is connected with the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner.

8. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the on-line grinding function according to claim 7, wherein the number of the sliding blocks (31) is two, the two sliding blocks (31) are respectively arranged at two sides of the positioning rod (11), the number of the strip-shaped grooves is two, and the two sliding blocks (31) are respectively positioned in the two strip-shaped grooves.

9. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the on-line grinding function according to claim 1, wherein there are three limiting units, one of which is arranged on the top of the moving plate (1), and the other two limiting units are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving plate (1).

10. The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the on-line grinding function according to claim 1, wherein a handle (32) is provided on the pressing rod (5).

Background

The decorative material is divided into two major parts, one part is outdoor material, the other part is indoor material, the indoor material is divided into five types including stone, plate, sheet, section bar and wire, the decorative plate is a general name of all plates and mainly comprises: laminated wood board, plywood, decorative panel, density board, laminated wood, shaving board, fireproof board, gypsum board, PVC board, aluminous gusset plate, aluminum plastic board, three-dimensional board and the like.

The decorative board is when using, usually need cut it, traditional cutting mode is at first marking off on panel and is done the mark, then handheld cutting machine removes along the mark line, cut panel, this kind of cutting mode consumes great manpower, efficiency is not high, operating personnel is in case the hand is trembled simultaneously, will cause the removal of cutting machine, thereby influence cutting accuracy, consequently, cutting device has appeared on the market, and the general size of current cutting device is great, the cost is higher, and be not fit for family or little workshop use, and current cutting device can only cut panel generally, the burr that cutting portion produced then needs special grinding machanism to polish, consume great manpower and cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the online polishing function is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an online polishing function comprises a support, a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the support, and the polishing mechanism is arranged on the cutting mechanism;

the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting component and a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a moving unit and a limiting unit, the moving unit comprises a moving plate and a moving block, the moving plate is arranged on a support, a sliding groove is formed in the support, the moving block is arranged on the moving plate, the moving block is positioned in the sliding groove, the moving block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the limiting unit comprises a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, one end of the first limiting rod is hinged with the moving plate, the other end of the first limiting rod is hinged with one end of the second limiting rod, the other end of the second limiting rod is hinged with the support, the cutting component comprises a pressing unit and a cutting unit, the pressing unit comprises a pressing rod and a first spring, the pressing rod is arranged on one side, away from the first limiting rod, of the moving plate, and one end of the pressing rod is hinged with the moving plate, the cutting unit comprises a motor, a driving shaft and a cutting disc, the motor is arranged on the pressing rod, the driving shaft is installed on the motor, the cutting disc is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the cutting disc is in key connection with the driving shaft;

the polishing mechanism comprises a positioning assembly and a polishing assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning pipe, a positioning rod and a second spring, the positioning pipe is arranged at one end of the pressing rod, which is far away from the movable plate, the positioning pipe is hinged with the pressing rod, a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the positioning pipe and the pressing rod, one end of the positioning rod is positioned in the positioning pipe, the other end of the positioning rod extends out of the positioning pipe, the positioning rod is in sliding connection with the positioning pipe, the second spring is arranged in the positioning pipe, one end of the second spring is connected with the positioning pipe, the other end of the second spring is connected with the positioning rod, the polishing assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a half gear, a walking plate, a sand cover and a third spring, the fixed shaft is arranged at one end of the positioning rod, which is positioned out of the positioning pipe, the half gear is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the half gear is in key connection with the fixed shaft, and the walking plate is arranged at one end of the positioning rod, which is positioned out of the positioning pipe, the walking plate is provided with a walking groove, one end of the positioning rod is located in the walking groove, the positioning rod is connected with the walking groove in a sliding mode, the third spring is arranged in the walking groove, one end of the third spring is connected with the walking groove, the other end of the third spring is connected with the positioning rod, the walking plate is provided with a rack, the rack is meshed with the half gear, and the abrasive belt is arranged on the walking plate.

In order to realize the linkage, be equipped with drive assembly on the subassembly of polishing, drive assembly includes first drive unit and second drive unit, first drive unit includes spacing axle and first runner, spacing axle setting is in the articulated department of registration arm with the depression bar, first runner has two, and two first runners are established respectively at drive shaft and spacing epaxially, and two first runners are connected with drive shaft and spacing axle key-type respectively, and two first runners pass through belt transmission and connect, second drive unit includes two second runners, and two second runners are established respectively on spacing axle and fixed axle, and two second runners are connected with spacing axle and fixed axle key-type, and two second runners pass through belt transmission and connect.

Carry out the centre gripping in order to realize carrying out the work piece, realize better cutting effect, be equipped with the centre gripping unit on the support, the centre gripping unit has two, and two centre gripping units set up the both sides at the support respectively, the centre gripping unit includes dead lever, fixed block, splint and fourth spring, the dead lever sets up on the support, the one end that the support was kept away from at the dead lever to the fixed block setting, splint cover is established on the dead lever, splint and dead lever sliding connection, the fourth spring housing is established on the dead lever, the fourth spring is located between splint and the fixed block, the one end and the splint of fourth spring are connected, the other end and the fixed block of fourth spring are connected.

In order to carry out the pre-compaction to the work piece, realize better cutting effect, be equipped with the recess on the movable plate, be equipped with the pre-compaction unit in the recess, the pre-compaction unit includes clamp plate, connecting rod and fifth spring, the clamp plate sets up in the recess, clamp plate and recess sliding connection, the connecting rod sets up on the clamp plate, be equipped with the draw-in groove in the recess, the one end that the clamp plate was kept away from to the connecting rod stretches into in the draw-in groove, connecting rod and draw-in groove sliding connection, the fifth spring sets up in the draw-in groove, the one end and the draw-in groove of fifth spring are connected, the other end and the connecting rod of fifth spring are connected.

In order to reduce friction, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the pressing plate.

In order to support the device, the support comprises a base and a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged at one end of the base, one end, away from the first limiting rod, of the second limiting rod is hinged to the supporting rod, the sliding groove is formed in the base, and the fixing rod is arranged on the base.

Carry out better spacing for the removal of walking the board, the one end that the locating lever is located the position groove is equipped with the slider, it is equipped with the bar groove to walk the inslot, the slider is located the bar inslot, slider and bar groove sliding connection.

In order to carry out better spacing to the removal of walking the position board, the slider has two, and two sliders set up respectively in the both sides of locating lever, the bar groove has two, and two sliders are located two bar inslots respectively.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving plate, the number of the limiting units is three, one limiting unit is arranged at the top of the moving plate, and the other two limiting units are respectively arranged on two sides of the moving plate.

In order to press the pressure lever conveniently, a handle is arranged on the pressure lever.

The high-precision decorative plate cutting device with the online grinding function has the advantages that the cutting of a workpiece is realized through the cutting mechanism, the grinding of the workpiece is realized through the grinding mechanism, compared with the existing cutting device, the device realizes the operation of the cutting mechanism and the grinding mechanism through one output end, the energy is saved, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism and the grinding mechanism are linked, the online grinding of the workpiece is realized, the efficiency is improved, the linkage adopts a pure mechanical structure, the stability and the service life of the device are improved, compared with the existing cutting mechanism, the mechanism limits the movement of a cutting disc through the limiting assembly, and clamps the workpiece in multiple ways through the clamping unit and the pre-pressing unit, so that the deviation of the cutting disc and the workpiece is avoided, and the cutting precision is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an on-line grinding function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly of the high-precision decorative panel cutting apparatus with an on-line grinding function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a grinding mechanism and a transmission assembly of the high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an online grinding function according to the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a positioning rod and a positioning plate of the high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an online polishing function of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-pressing unit of the high-precision decorative board cutting device with an on-line grinding function according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the automatic cutting machine comprises a moving plate, 2, a moving block, 3, a first limiting rod, 4, a second limiting rod, 5, a pressure rod, 6, a first spring, 7, a motor, 8, a driving shaft, 9, a cutting disc, 10, a positioning pipe, 11, a positioning rod, 12, a second spring, 13, a fixed shaft, 14, a half gear, 15, a walking plate, 16, a sand skin, 17, a third spring, 18, a limiting shaft, 19, a first rotating wheel, 20, a second rotating wheel, 21, a fixed rod, 22, a fixed block, 23, a clamping plate, 24, a fourth spring, 25, a pressing plate, 26, a connecting rod, 27, a fifth spring, 28, a roller, 29, a base, 30, a supporting rod, 31, a sliding block, 32, a handle and 33, and a rack.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a high-precision decorative plate cutting device with an online polishing function comprises a bracket, a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the polishing mechanism is arranged on the cutting mechanism;

when the device is used, the cutting mechanism is used for cutting a workpiece, and the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the cutting part of the workpiece.

As shown in fig. 2, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting assembly and a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly includes a moving unit and a limiting unit, the moving unit includes a moving plate 1 and a moving block 2, the moving plate 1 is disposed on a support, a sliding groove is disposed on the support, the moving block 2 is disposed on the moving plate 1, the moving block 2 is located in the sliding groove, the moving block 2 is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the limiting unit includes a first limiting rod 3 and a second limiting rod 4, one end of the first limiting rod 3 is hinged to the moving plate 1, the other end of the first limiting rod 3 is hinged to one end of the second limiting rod 4, the other end of the second limiting rod 4 is hinged to the support, the cutting assembly includes a pressing unit and a cutting unit, the pressing unit includes a pressing rod 5 and a first spring 6, the pressing rod 5 is disposed on one side of the moving plate 1 away from the first limiting rod 3, one end of the pressure lever 5 is hinged with the movable plate 1, the first spring 6 is arranged on the pressure lever 5, one end of the first spring 6 is connected with the pressure lever 5, the other end of the first spring 6 is connected with the movable plate 1, the cutting unit comprises a motor 7, a driving shaft 8 and a cutting disc 9, the motor 7 is arranged on the pressure lever 5, the driving shaft 8 is arranged on the motor 7, the cutting disc 9 is sleeved on the driving shaft 8, and the cutting disc 9 is in key connection with the driving shaft 8;

the handle 32 is pressed, the handle 32 drives the pressure lever 5 to rotate downwards, the pressure lever 5 drives the motor 7 to rotate downwards, the motor 7 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate downwards, the driving shaft 8 drives the cutting disk 9 to rotate downwards, the motor 7 is operated simultaneously, the motor 7 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the cutting disk 9 to rotate, so that the cutting disk 9 cuts into a workpiece, then the handle 32 is pushed, the handle 32 pushes the pressure lever 5 to move, the pressure lever 5 drives the moving plate 1 to move, the moving plate 1 drives the sliding block 31 to move, the sliding block 31 is positioned in the sliding groove, so that the sliding block 31 can only move along the axial direction of the sliding groove, the movement of the sliding block 31 is limited, the movement of the moving plate 1 is limited better, the movement of the cutting unit is limited, the cutting precision of the moving plate is improved, and the movement of the moving plate 1 enables the distance between the moving plate 1 and the supporting rod 30 to be smaller, thereby make the first gag lever post 3 of movable plate 1 drive and the second gag lever post 4 is buckled, here first gag lever post 3 and second gag lever post 4 carry on spacingly to the removal of movable plate 1, thereby carry on spacingly to the cutting unit on the movable plate 1, thereby carry out better spacing to the removal of cutting dish 9, avoid cutting dish 9 to squint, thereby cutting accuracy has been improved, realize better cutting effect, here through pressing depression bar 5 and rotating to different distances, thereby adjust the distance that cutting dish 9 cuts into the work piece, thereby adjustable cutting depth, the practicality has been improved, depression bar 5 is rotatory to make first spring 6 stretched, when stopping cutting, loosen handle 32, thereby make depression bar 5 under the restoring force effect of first spring 6, the counter rotation, thereby make cutting unit counter rotation, thereby make cutting dish 9 shift out the work piece.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the polishing mechanism includes a positioning assembly and a polishing assembly, the positioning assembly includes a positioning tube 10, a positioning rod 11 and a second spring 12, the positioning tube 10 is disposed at one end of the pressing rod 5 far away from the movable plate 1, the positioning tube 10 is hinged to the pressing rod 5, a torsion spring is disposed at the hinged position of the positioning tube 10 and the pressing rod 5, one end of the positioning rod 11 is located in the positioning tube 10, the other end of the positioning rod 11 extends out of the positioning tube 10, the positioning rod 11 is slidably connected to the positioning tube 10, the second spring 12 is disposed in the positioning tube 10, one end of the second spring 12 is connected to the positioning tube 10, the other end of the second spring 12 is connected to the positioning rod 11, the polishing assembly includes a fixing shaft 13, a half gear 14, a walking plate 15, a sand skin 16 and a third spring 17, the fixing shaft 13 is disposed at one end of the positioning rod 11 outside the positioning tube 10, the utility model discloses a sand belt wheel, including fixing shaft 13, locating plate 15, third spring 17, locating plate 11, rack 33, locating plate 15, locating plate 16, locating plate 15, locating plate 14, locating plate 15, rack 33 and the meshing of half-gear 14, sand belt 16 sets up on locating plate 15.

The press rod 5 moves downwards, the positioning tube 10 is driven to move downwards, the positioning tube 10 drives the second spring 12 to move downwards, the second spring 12 drives the positioning rod 11 to move downwards, the positioning rod 11 drives the walking plate 15 to move downwards, the walking plate 15 drives the abrasive belt 16 to move downwards, so that the abrasive belt 16 is abutted against a cutting part of a workpiece, along with the continuous downward pressing of the press rod 5, the abrasive belt 16 is abutted against the workpiece and cannot move, so that the walking plate 15 and the positioning rod 11 cannot move, the positioning tube 10 moves downwards, the second spring 12 is compressed, the restoring force of the second spring 12 generates downward thrust to the positioning rod 11, the positioning rod 11 generates downward thrust to the walking plate 15, the walking plate 15 generates downward thrust to the abrasive belt 16, so that the abrasive belt 16 better clings to the workpiece, a better polishing effect is realized, and meanwhile, the workpiece is pressed by the walking plate 15, the auxiliary clamping is realized on the workpiece, so that the workpiece is better prevented from moving, better cutting precision is realized, and better grinding effect is realized, meanwhile, the motor 7 drives the transmission component to rotate, the transmission component drives the fixed shaft 13 to rotate, the fixed shaft 13 drives the half gear 14 to rotate, when the half gear 14 is meshed with the rack 33, the half gear 14 drives the rack 33 to move, the rack 33 drives the walking plate 15 to move, the walking plate 15 drives the abrasive belt 16 to move, when the half gear 14 is not meshed with the rack 33, the third spring 17 is in a compressed state, the restoring force of the third spring 17 generates reverse thrust on the walking plate 15, so that the walking plate 15 reversely moves to return to an initial position, the walking plate 15 reciprocates, the abrasive belt 16 reciprocates back and forth on the cutting part of the workpiece, and better grinding effect is realized, and then along with the pushing of the pressure rod 5, the pressing rod 5 pushes the grinding mechanism to move, so that the abrasive belt 16 moves along the cutting part, and the cutting part of the whole workpiece is ground.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to realize the linkage, be equipped with drive assembly on the subassembly of polishing, drive assembly includes first drive unit and second drive unit, first drive unit includes spacing axle 18 and first runner 19, spacing axle 18 sets up the articulated department at registration arm 10 and depression bar 5, first runner 19 has two, and two first runners 19 are established respectively on drive shaft 8 and spacing axle 18, and two first runners 19 connect with drive shaft 8 and spacing axle 18 key-type respectively, and two first runners 19 pass through belt transmission and connect, second drive unit includes two second runners 20, and two second runners 20 are established respectively on spacing axle 18 and fixed axle 13, and two second runners 20 connect with spacing axle 18 and fixed axle 13 key-type respectively, and two second runners 20 pass through belt transmission and connect.

The driving shaft 8 drives the first rotating wheel 19 connected with the driving shaft to rotate, the first rotating wheel 19 drives the other first rotating wheel 19 to rotate through a belt, the other first rotating wheel 19 drives the limiting shaft 18 to rotate, the limiting shaft 18 drives the second rotating wheel 20 connected with the limiting shaft to rotate, the second rotating wheel 20 drives the other second rotating wheel 20 to rotate through a belt, the other second rotating wheel 20 drives the fixed shaft 13 to rotate, the fixed shaft 13 drives the gear to rotate, the belt between the two second rotating wheels 20 is always in a stretching state, so that the belt has enough friction to drive the two second rotating wheels 20 to rotate, and meanwhile, the restoring force of the belt between the two second rotating wheels 20 is smaller than that of the third spring 17, so that the belt cannot drive the positioning rod 11 to move into the positioning tube 10.

As shown in fig. 1, carry out the centre gripping to the work piece in order to realize, realize better cutting effect, be equipped with the centre gripping unit on the support, the centre gripping unit has two, and two centre gripping units set up the both sides at the support respectively, the centre gripping unit includes dead lever 21, fixed block 22, splint 23 and fourth spring 24, dead lever 21 sets up on the support, fixed block 22 sets up the one end of keeping away from the support at dead lever 21, splint 23 cover is established on dead lever 21, splint 23 and dead lever 21 sliding connection, fourth spring 24 cover is established on dead lever 21, fourth spring 24 is located between splint 23 and the fixed block 22, the one end and the splint 23 of fourth spring 24 are connected, the other end and the fixed block 22 of fourth spring 24 are connected.

Pulling splint 23 for leave sufficient space between splint 23 and the base 29, then placing the work piece between base 29 and splint 23, then loosening splint 23, fourth spring 24 is in compression state this moment, and fourth spring 24's restoring force produces decurrent pressure to splint 23, thereby makes splint 23 compress tightly the work piece, realizes pressing from both sides tightly the work piece, thereby avoids the work piece to remove, has improved cutting accuracy, thereby realizes better cutting effect.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to pre-press a workpiece and achieve a better cutting effect, a groove is formed in the moving plate 1, a pre-pressing unit is arranged in the groove and comprises a pressing plate 25, a connecting rod 26 and a fifth spring 27, the pressing plate 25 is arranged in the groove, the pressing plate 25 is slidably connected with the groove, the connecting rod 26 is arranged on the pressing plate 25, a clamping groove is formed in the groove, one end, far away from the pressing plate 25, of the connecting rod 26 extends into the clamping groove, the connecting rod 26 is slidably connected with the clamping groove, the fifth spring 27 is arranged in the clamping groove, one end of the fifth spring 27 is connected with the clamping groove, and the other end of the fifth spring 27 is connected with the connecting rod 26.

The pressing plate 25 is pulled upwards, so that a sufficient space is reserved between the pressing plate 25 and the base 29, then the workpiece is placed below the pressing plate 25, then the pressing plate 25 is loosened, at the moment, the fifth spring 27 is in a compressed state, the restoring force of the fifth spring 27 generates downward thrust to the connecting rod 26, the connecting rod 26 generates downward thrust to the pressing plate 25, so that the pressing plate 25 presses the workpiece downwards, the workpiece is pre-pressed, meanwhile, when the moving plate 1 moves, the connecting rod 26 is driven to move, the connecting rod 26 drives the roller 28 to rotate, the contact area with the workpiece is reduced through the roller 28, friction is reduced, vibration caused by friction force is reduced, vibration deviation of the workpiece is reduced, and cutting precision is improved.

In order to reduce friction, the pressing plate 25 is provided with a plurality of rollers 28, and the rollers 28 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the pressing plate 25.

In order to support the device, the support comprises a base 29 and a supporting rod 30, the supporting rod 30 is arranged at one end of the base 29, one end, far away from the first limiting rod 3, of the second limiting rod 4 is hinged to the supporting rod 30, the sliding groove is formed in the base 29, and the fixing rod 21 is arranged on the base 29.

For the removal of walking board 15 carries out better spacing, the one end that locating lever 11 is located the groove of walking is equipped with slider 31, walk the inslot and be equipped with the bar groove, slider 31 is located the bar inslot, slider 31 and bar groove sliding connection.

In order to better limit the movement of the walking plate 15, the number of the sliding blocks 31 is two, the two sliding blocks 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning rod 11, the number of the strip-shaped grooves is two, and the two sliding blocks 31 are respectively positioned in the two strip-shaped grooves.

In order to better limit the movement of the moving plate 1, the number of the limiting units is three, one of the limiting units is arranged at the top of the moving plate 1, and the other two limiting units are respectively arranged at two sides of the moving plate 1.

In order to press the pressing rod 5 conveniently, a handle 32 is arranged on the pressing rod 5.

When the device is used, the clamping plate 23 is pulled to enable enough space to be reserved between the clamping plate 23 and the base 29, then a workpiece is placed between the base 29 and the clamping plate 23, then the clamping plate 23 is loosened, the fourth spring 24 is in a compressed state at the moment, the restoring force of the fourth spring 24 generates downward pressure on the clamping plate 23, so that the clamping plate 23 compresses the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped, the workpiece is prevented from moving, the cutting precision is improved, and a better cutting effect is realized, meanwhile, the pressing plate 25 is pulled upwards to enable enough space to be reserved between the pressing plate 25 and the base 29, then the workpiece is placed below the pressing plate 25, then the pressing plate 25 is loosened, at the moment, the fifth spring 27 is in a compressed state, the restoring force of the fifth spring 27 generates downward thrust on the connecting rod 26, the connecting rod 26 generates downward thrust on the pressing plate 25, so that the pressing plate 25 presses the workpiece downwards to enable the pressing plate 25 to press the workpiece on the cutting disc 9, thereby prepressing the workpiece, then pressing the handle 32, the handle 32 driving the press rod 5 to rotate downwards, the press rod 5 driving the motor 7 to rotate downwards, the motor 7 driving the driving shaft 8 to rotate downwards, the driving shaft 8 driving the cutting disc 9 to rotate downwards, simultaneously operating the motor 7, the motor 7 driving the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 driving the cutting disc 9 to rotate, thereby making the cutting disc 9 cut into the workpiece, then pushing the handle 32, the handle 32 pushing the press rod 5 to move, the press rod 5 driving the moving plate 1 to move, the moving plate 1 driving the slide block 31 to move, the slide block 31 being located in the chute, thereby making the slide block 31 only move along the axis direction of the chute, thereby limiting the movement of the slide block 31, thereby better limiting the movement of the slide block 1, thereby better limiting the movement of the cutting unit, thereby improving the cutting precision, and simultaneously making the distance between the moving plate 1 and the support rod 30 become smaller by the movement of the moving plate 1, thereby the movable plate 1 drives the first limiting rod 3 and the second limiting rod 4 to bend, the first limiting rod 3 and the second limiting rod 4 limit the movement of the movable plate 1, thereby limiting the cutting unit on the movable plate 1, thereby better limiting the movement of the cutting disc 9, avoiding the deviation of the cutting disc 9, thereby improving the cutting precision, realizing better cutting effect, the press rod 5 rotates to different distances, thereby adjusting the distance of the cutting disc 9 cutting into a workpiece, thereby adjusting the cutting depth, improving the practicability, the press rod 5 rotates to stretch the first spring 6, when the movable plate 1 moves, the drive connecting rod 26 moves, the connecting rod 26 drives the roller 28 to rotate, the contact area with the workpiece is reduced through the roller 28, thereby reducing the friction, thereby reducing the vibration caused by the friction force, thereby reducing the vibration deviation of the workpiece, thereby improving the cutting precision, here, the press rod 5 moves downwards, the positioning tube 10 is driven to move downwards, the positioning tube 10 drives the second spring 12 to move downwards, the second spring 12 drives the positioning rod 11 to move downwards, the positioning rod 11 drives the walking plate 15 to move downwards, the walking plate 15 drives the sand skin 16 to move downwards, so that the sand skin 16 is abutted against the cutting part of the workpiece, along with the continuous downward pressing of the press rod 5, the sand skin 16 is abutted against the workpiece and cannot move, so that the walking plate 15 and the positioning rod 11 cannot move, so that the positioning tube 10 moves downwards, so that the second spring 12 is compressed, the restoring force of the second spring 12 generates downward thrust to the positioning rod 11, the positioning rod 11 generates downward thrust to the walking plate 15, the walking plate 15 generates downward thrust to the sand skin 16, so that the sand skin 16 better clings to the workpiece, thereby realizing better polishing effect, meanwhile, the walking plate 15 is used for pressing the workpiece to realize auxiliary clamping on the workpiece, so that the workpiece is better prevented from moving, better cutting precision is realized, and better grinding effect is realized, meanwhile, the motor 7 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate, the driving shaft 8 drives the first rotating wheel 19 connected with the driving shaft to rotate, the first rotating wheel 19 drives the other first rotating wheel 19 to rotate through a belt, the other first rotating wheel 19 drives the limiting shaft 18 to rotate, the limiting shaft 18 drives the second rotating wheel 20 connected with the limiting shaft to rotate, the second rotating wheel 20 drives the other second rotating wheel 20 to rotate through a belt, the other second rotating wheel 20 drives the fixed shaft 13 to rotate, the fixed shaft 13 drives the half gear 14 to rotate, when the half gear 14 is meshed with the rack 33, the half gear 14 drives the rack 33 to move, the rack 33 drives the walking plate 15 to move, the walking plate 15 drives the sand 16 to move, and when the half gear 14 is not meshed with the rack 33, at the moment, the third spring 17 is in a compressed state, restoring force of the third spring 17 generates reverse thrust to the walking plate 15, so that the walking plate 15 reversely moves and returns to an initial position, so that the walking plate 15 reciprocates, so that the abrasive belt 16 reciprocates back and forth on the cutting part of the workpiece, so that a better grinding effect is realized, then along with pushing of the pressure lever 5, the pressure lever 5 pushes the grinding mechanism to move, so that the abrasive belt 16 moves along the cutting part, so that the cutting part of the whole workpiece is ground, here, a belt between the two second rotating wheels 20 is always in a stretched state, so that the belt has enough friction force to drive the two second rotating wheels 20 to rotate, meanwhile, the restoring force of the belt between the two second rotating wheels 20 is smaller than that of the third spring 17, so that the belt cannot drive the positioning rod 11 to move into the positioning pipe 10, when cutting is stopped, the handle 32 is released, so that the pressing lever 5 is reversely rotated by the restoring force of the first spring 6, so that the cutting unit is reversely rotated, thereby moving the cutting disc 9 out of the workpiece.

Compared with the prior art, this high accuracy decorative board cutting device with online grinding function, realize the cutting of work piece through cutting mechanism, realize polishing of work piece through grinding mechanism, compare with current cutting device, the device has realized cutting mechanism and grinding mechanism's operation through an output, the energy has been saved, cutting mechanism and grinding mechanism adopt the linkage simultaneously, the online grinding of work piece has been realized, the efficiency is improved, and the linkage adopts pure mechanical structure, the stability and the life of device have been improved, compare with current cutting mechanism, this mechanism carries out spacingly through spacing subassembly to the removal of cutting disc 9, carry out multiple clamp through centre gripping unit and pre-compaction unit to the work piece, thereby the skew of cutting disc 9 and work piece has been avoided, cutting accuracy has been improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

完整详细技术资料下载
上一篇:石墨接头机器人自动装卡簧、装栓机
下一篇:一种储气罐自动化生产线及方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!