Emergency disposal plan method and system
1. An emergency treatment plan method and system are characterized by being realized through the following steps:
s1: generating an emergency plan template of a plurality of abnormal events;
s2: constructing a knowledge graph which comprises three sub-graphs of a figure graph, a mechanism graph and a case graph;
s3: constructing a affair map;
s4: calling out a corresponding emergency plan template according to the abnormal behavior type of the personnel;
s5: obtaining the basic information from the person image atlas constructed in S2;
s6: acquiring the current region of the person from the person portrait atlas constructed in the S2, and acquiring basic information of all mechanisms in the region through the mechanism atlas;
s7: matching the abnormal behaviors with cases in case maps constructed in S2 to obtain solutions of similar cases;
s8: matching the abnormal behaviors with events in the case map constructed in S3 to obtain corresponding event logic and obtain behavior intents;
s9: injecting the mechanism of the specific region acquired in the step S6 into the plan template called in the step S4;
s10: taking the solution of the similar case obtained in the step S7 as a reference in the generation of the emergency plan template of the step S4;
s11: generating a corresponding emergency treatment plan according to the personnel behavior intention obtained in the step S9, and injecting a plan flow node;
s12: dynamically fusing the emergency plan templates subjected to data dynamic injection by the S9 and the S10 with the intelligent plan process nodes generated by the S11 to generate an emergency disposal plan;
s13: and finishing the generation of the emergency plan.
2. The emergency treatment protocol method and system of claim 1, wherein S2 further comprises the steps of:
s2.1: constructing a figure portrait map, and storing multisource heterogeneous data such as personnel basic information, daily performance, monitoring data and the like in a knowledge map in an attribute-value mode;
s2.2: constructing a mechanism map, establishing a jurisdiction mechanism relationship network, and clearly showing the intricate and complex mechanisms in the form of a knowledge map;
s2.3: constructing case maps and storing case knowledge bases of the occurrence time of cases and basic information of judgment bases;
s2.4: and dynamically connecting the three sub-maps of the person portrait map, the mechanism map and the case map constructed in the S2.1, the S2.2 and the S2.3 through attributes to construct a domain knowledge map, wherein abnormal behaviors monitored by the person portrait map are related to similar cases in the case map, and the current position of a person in the person portrait map is dynamically connected with an area in the mechanism map.
3. The emergency treatment protocol method and system of claim 1, wherein S3 further comprises the steps of:
s3.1: performing Chinese word segmentation by adopting a jieba word segmentation toolkit, and training word vectors by using word2 vec;
s3.2: the entity naming recognition adopts a lattice LSTM method based on character and word mixing to recognize 5 kinds of named entities such as name of a person, place name, time, property and currency amount, and corrects an S3.1 original word segmentation result;
s3.3: the syntactic dependency analysis adopts an LTP library to extract syntactic elements such as a major-minor object, a fixed-shape supplement and the like;
s3.4: calculating word similarity and fusing word2vec word vectors, near word forest and semantic information in HowNet to calculate the similarity of the words;
s3.5: the phrase similarity calculation is combined with tf-idf values of words to carry out weighting processing on the basis of S3.4 word similarity calculation;
s3.6: clustering all events described by each case in the original text by a hierarchical clustering algorithm, abstracting each event cluster according to a clustering result, manually summarizing an event type set, and mapping the extracted events with the event types;
s3.7: and (3) extracting a frequent event type sequence by a Prefix span algorithm in the frequent sequence pattern mining, further analyzing the relations of sequence, cause and effect, conditions and the like among events, and finally constructing a case map.
4. An emergency treatment protocol method and system according to claim 2, wherein S2.1 further comprises the steps of:
s2.1.1: file files are sorted, and multi-source heterogeneous data of audio and action track images are recorded in a talking mode;
s2.1.2: converting multi-source heterogeneous data such as audio, images and the like into processable data formats such as texts, pixel matrixes and the like;
s2.1.3: s2.1.2, forming a high-quality knowledge base by using the processed data through a knowledge extraction technology;
s2.1.4: on the basis of a knowledge base formed by S2.1.3, implicit knowledge is further mined by using knowledge reasoning, and the knowledge base is enriched and expanded;
s2.1.5: and forming a figure portrait atlas through ontology construction.
5. The emergency treatment protocol oriented fusion method and system of claim 2, wherein S2.2 further comprises the steps of:
s2.2.1: acquiring basic information of a plurality of systems in a jurisdiction range;
s2.2.2: extracting the location, the responsible person, the contact telephone information and the relationship among the organizations from the basic information of the organizations by an information extraction technology;
s2.2.3: eliminating ambiguity between the designated item and the factual object through a knowledge fusion technology;
s2.2.4: regarding each organization as an entity, S2.2.2 extracting attributes as attributes of the entity, and the superior-inferior relation between the organizations as the relation between the entities, and constructing the organization map of the jurisdiction region.
6. An emergency treatment protocol method and system according to claim 2, wherein S2.3 further comprises the steps of:
s2.3.1: acquiring information by methods of arranging case files, web crawlers and the like;
s2.3.2: acquiring the occurrence time and qualitative attribute information of the event through information extraction;
s2.3.3: and storing the attribute information obtained by S2.3.2 in a knowledge graph in an attribute mode to construct a case graph.
Background
How to formulate high-efficiency and feasible emergency treatment scheme for emergency abnormal situations of personnel is an important task of a command center.
At present, the related research of the emergency treatment plan is still in a starting state, and no mature research system and complete theoretical basis exist. With the increasing complexity of emergency situations related to personnel, a single fixed scheme obtained by matching from an existing emergency plan library cannot make intelligent emergency treatment plans for different abnormal situations through dynamic injection data, and the requirements of emergency decision making are difficult to meet. The traditional working mode needs a lot of time and energy of operators, which is very easy to cause the use bottleneck of emergency plan and delay the action process. Although the field of artificial intelligence has been developed rapidly in recent years, no technical method for rapidly, scientifically and intelligently handling emergency abnormal events by using increasingly developed computer technology and network communication technology is available.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a dynamic fusion technology for emergency disposal plans, aiming at solving the problems that the existing emergency plan generation method is difficult to meet the requirements of emergency decisions, is easy to cause use bottlenecks, delays action processes, is difficult to realize emergency quick linkage response and the like. An emergency treatment plan method and system are provided, which comprises the following steps:
step a, generating an emergency plan template of a plurality of abnormal events;
b, constructing a knowledge graph, including three sub-graphs of a figure graph, a mechanism graph and a case graph;
step c, constructing a affair map;
d, calling out an emergency plan template corresponding to the step a according to the abnormal behavior type of the personnel;
e, acquiring the basic information from the figure atlas constructed in the step b;
f, acquiring the current region of the person from the figure image map constructed in the step b, and acquiring basic information of all mechanisms in the region through the mechanism map;
step g, matching the abnormal behaviors with the cases in the case map constructed in the step b to obtain a processing scheme of similar cases;
step h, matching the abnormal behaviors with the events in the case map constructed in the step c to obtain corresponding event logics and obtain behavior intents;
step i, injecting the mechanism of the specific area obtained in the step f into the plan template called in the step d;
step j, taking the processing scheme of the similar case obtained in the step g as a reference of the processing step in the emergency plan template generated in the step d;
step k, generating a corresponding emergency treatment plan according to the personnel behavior intention obtained in the step h, and injecting a predetermined plan flow node;
step l, dynamically fusing the emergency plan template dynamically injected with data in the steps i and j with the intelligent plan flow node generated in the step k to generate an emergency disposal plan;
and step m, finishing the generation of the emergency plan.
Further, the generation of the domain knowledge graph of the step b comprises the following steps:
a) the method comprises the following steps of constructing a figure portrait map, and storing multisource heterogeneous data such as personnel basic information, daily performance, monitoring data and the like in a knowledge map in an attribute-value mode, wherein the specific steps are as follows:
i. arranging file files, recording multi-source heterogeneous data such as audio and action track images in a talking way;
converting multi-source heterogeneous data such as audio and images into processable data formats such as texts and pixel matrixes;
forming a high-quality knowledge base from the data processed in the step ii by a knowledge extraction technology;
iv, on the basis of the knowledge base formed in the step iii, the implicit knowledge is further mined by using knowledge reasoning so as to enrich and expand the knowledge base;
v. forming a figure atlas through ontology construction.
Further, an organization map is constructed, a jurisdiction organization relation network is established, and the organization with complicated complexity is constructed
Clearly showing in a knowledge graph form, and specifically comprising the following steps:
i. acquiring basic information of all levels of departments of a plurality of systems in a jurisdiction range;
extracting information such as places, responsible persons, contact phones and the like and relations among the organizations from the basic information of the organizations by an information extraction technology;
disambiguating the referent and the fact object by knowledge fusion techniques;
and iv, regarding each organization as an entity, using the attributes extracted in the step ii as the attributes of the entity, and using the superior-inferior relation between the organizations as the relation between the entities, thereby constructing the organization map of the jurisdiction region.
Further, a case map is constructed, and a case knowledge base of basic information such as occurrence time and judgment basis of cases is stored. The method comprises the following specific steps:
i. acquiring information by methods of arranging case files, web crawlers and the like;
obtaining the occurrence time, qualitative property and other attribute information of the case through information extraction;
and iii, storing the attribute information obtained in the step ii in a knowledge graph in an attribute-value mode to construct a case graph.
b) Dynamically connecting the sub-maps of the person portrait map, the mechanism map and the case map constructed in the steps a), b) and c) through attributes to construct a domain knowledge map. Abnormal behaviors monitored by the person portrait map are related to similar cases in the case map, and the current position of a person in the person portrait map is dynamically connected with a region in the mechanism map.
Further, the construction of the event map in the step c comprises the following steps:
a) word segmentation: performing Chinese word segmentation by adopting a jieba word segmentation toolkit, and training word vectors by using word2 vec;
b) and (3) entity naming and identifying: identifying 5 types of named entities, namely names of people, place names, time, properties and money amounts, by adopting a Lattice LSTM method based on character and word mixing, and correcting the original word segmentation result in the step a);
c) syntactic dependency analysis: extracting syntax elements such as a major and a predicate object, a shape supplement and the like by adopting an LTP library;
d) calculating word similarity: fusing the word2vec word vectors, the similar meaning word forest and the semantic information in HowNet to calculate the similarity of the words;
e) phrase similarity calculation: weighting the tf-idf values of the words on the basis of the calculation of the similarity of the words in the step d);
f) clustering: clustering all events described by each case in the original text by a hierarchical clustering algorithm, abstracting each event cluster according to a clustering result, manually inducing a set of event types, and mapping the extracted events with the event types;
g) and (3) frequent sequence pattern mining: and extracting a frequent event type sequence through a Prefix span algorithm, further analyzing the relations of sequence, cause and effect, conditions and the like among events, and finally constructing a case map.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1) by constructing a figure portrait atlas, establishing a personnel feature library, storing personal data in all aspects, overcoming the defects of easy loss, easy tampering, difficult updating, difficult acquisition and the like of multi-source heterogeneous data, and realizing the safe storage of static data, the implementation updating of dynamic data and the quick extraction of effective information.
2) And establishing a mechanism map by establishing a jurisdiction mechanism relationship network, and quickly calling the information of the multi-region mechanism.
3) A case map is established by constructing a huge case knowledge base, and similar cases are automatically acquired as reference.
4) According to a specific situation, an event logic reasoning technology of a case map is used for predicting the behavior intention, dynamic data are intelligently injected into a plan flow node, and auxiliary decision support is provided for an emergency treatment plan.
5) By combining the knowledge-graph-based multi-source heterogeneous data fusion technology and the affair-graph-based auxiliary decision support technology, corresponding information resources are automatically loaded through the emergency disposal plan dynamic fusion model, an emergency disposal scheme which accords with the actual situation is rapidly made, the work quality of education and transformation is improved, the personnel management cost is saved, the technical support is provided for emergency disposal, and long-term safety is maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan dynamic fusion model;
FIG. 2 is a plan template for abnormal situations of persons;
FIG. 3 is a portrait atlas;
FIG. 4 is an organization map;
FIG. 5 is a case map;
FIG. 6 is a knowledge graph;
FIG. 7 is a case map technical route;
FIG. 8 is a fact map;
FIG. 9 is an example of the present method;
Detailed Description
With the steps a-m of the present invention,
in this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:
step a, generating an emergency plan template of a plurality of abnormal events;
b, constructing a knowledge graph, including three sub-graphs of a figure graph, a mechanism graph and a case graph;
step c, constructing a affair map;
d, calling out an emergency plan template corresponding to the step a according to the abnormal behavior type of the personnel;
e, acquiring the basic information from the figure atlas constructed in the step b;
f, acquiring the current region of the person from the figure image map constructed in the step b, and acquiring basic information of all mechanisms in the region through the mechanism map;
step g, matching the abnormal behaviors with the cases in the case map constructed in the step b to obtain a processing scheme of similar cases;
step h, matching the abnormal behaviors with the events in the case map constructed in the step c to obtain corresponding event logics and obtain behavior intents;
step i, injecting the mechanism of the specific area obtained in the step f into the plan template called in the step d;
step j, taking the processing scheme of the similar case obtained in the step g as a reference of the processing step in the emergency plan template generated in the step d;
step k, generating a corresponding emergency treatment plan according to the personnel behavior intention obtained in the step h, and injecting a predetermined plan flow node;
step l, dynamically fusing the emergency plan template dynamically injected with data in the steps i and j with the intelligent plan flow node generated in the step k to generate an emergency disposal plan;
and step m, finishing the generation of the emergency plan.
In this embodiment, the generation of the domain knowledge graph in step b includes the following steps:
c) the method comprises the following steps of constructing a figure portrait map, and storing multisource heterogeneous data such as personnel basic information, daily performance, monitoring data and the like in a knowledge map in an attribute-value mode, wherein the specific steps are as follows:
sorting file files, recording multi-source heterogeneous data such as audio and action track images in a talking mode;
converting multi-source heterogeneous data such as audio and images into processable data formats such as texts and pixel matrixes;
forming a high-quality knowledge base from the data processed in the step ii by a knowledge extraction technology;
ix, on the basis of the knowledge base formed in the step iii, the implicit knowledge is further mined by using knowledge reasoning, so that the knowledge base is enriched and expanded;
and x, forming a figure portrait map through body construction.
In this embodiment, an organization map is constructed, a jurisdiction organization relationship network is established, and an intricate and complex organization is clearly shown in a knowledge map form, and the specific steps are as follows:
v. acquiring basic information of all levels of departments of a plurality of systems in a jurisdiction range;
extracting information such as places, responsible persons, contact phones and the like and relations among the organizations from the basic information of the organizations by an information extraction technology;
disambiguating the ambiguity between the referent and the fact object by knowledge fusion techniques;
and viii, regarding each organization as an entity, taking the attributes extracted in the step ii as the attributes of the entity, and taking the superior-inferior relation between the organizations as the relation between the entities, so as to construct the organization map of the jurisdiction area.
In the embodiment, a case map is constructed, and a case knowledge base of basic information such as occurrence time and judgment basis of cases is stored. The method comprises the following specific steps:
iv, acquiring information by methods of file arrangement, web crawlers and the like;
v, obtaining the occurrence time, qualitative and other attribute information of the case through information extraction;
and vi, storing the attribute information obtained in the step ii in a knowledge graph in an attribute-value mode to construct a case graph.
d) Dynamically connecting the sub-maps of the person portrait map, the mechanism map and the case map constructed in the steps a), b) and c) through attributes to construct a domain knowledge map. Abnormal behaviors monitored by the person portrait map are related to similar cases in the case map, and the current position of a person in the person portrait map is dynamically connected with a region in the mechanism map.
In this embodiment, the construction of the case map in step c includes the following steps:
h) word segmentation: performing Chinese word segmentation by adopting a jieba word segmentation toolkit, and training word vectors by using word2 vec;
i) and (3) entity naming and identifying: identifying 5 types of named entities, namely names of people, place names, time, properties and money amounts, by adopting a Lattice LSTM method based on character and word mixing, and correcting the original word segmentation result in the step a);
j) syntactic dependency analysis: extracting syntax elements such as a major and a predicate object, a shape supplement and the like by adopting an LTP library;
k) calculating word similarity: fusing the word2vec word vectors, the similar meaning word forest and the semantic information in HowNet to calculate the similarity of the words;
l) phrase similarity calculation: weighting the tf-idf values of the words on the basis of the calculation of the similarity of the words in the step d);
m) clustering: clustering all events described by each case in the original text by a hierarchical clustering algorithm, abstracting each event cluster according to a clustering result, manually inducing a set of event types, and mapping the extracted events with the event types;
n) frequent sequence pattern mining: and extracting a frequent event type sequence through a Prefix span algorithm, further analyzing the relations of sequence, cause and effect, conditions and the like among events, and finally constructing a case map.