Equipment state analysis method and system based on lubricating oil information and storage medium

文档序号:6310 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:58次 中文

1. An equipment state analysis method based on lubricating oil information is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

acquiring standard index data of lubricating oil;

comparing the magnitude relationship of the index data and the standard index data;

and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

2. The method for analyzing equipment state based on lubricant oil information according to claim 1, further comprising the following steps before the obtaining of the disturbance information corresponding to the lubricant oil on the second equipment:

numbering a plurality of first devices to obtain a first code of each device;

setting standard index data of a plurality of first devices;

and constructing the association relation between the first code and the standard index data.

3. The method for analyzing equipment state based on lubricant oil information according to claim 2, further comprising the following steps when obtaining disturbance information corresponding to lubricant oil on the second equipment:

a second encoding of the second device is obtained.

4. The method for analyzing equipment status based on lubricant oil information according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining of the standard index data of the lubricant oil specifically comprises:

matching a first code corresponding to the second code;

and acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the matched first code.

5. The device state analysis method based on lubricating oil information according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising the steps of:

and when the fact that the particulate matters in the lubricating oil on the second equipment exceed a preset value is determined according to the size relation, alarm information is generated, and the alarm information comprises the second code and the current state of the lubricating oil in the second equipment.

6. The method for analyzing equipment status according to claim 1, wherein the lubricant on the second equipment is pumped to the sensor through a pipeline by an oil pump with a preset size.

7. The method for analyzing equipment status based on lubricating oil information, according to claim 6, wherein the sensor is a particle sensor.

8. An equipment condition analysis system based on lubricant information, comprising:

the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, and the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

the calculation module is used for calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil;

the comparison module is used for comparing the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data;

and the judging module is used for judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

9. An equipment condition analysis system based on lubricant information, comprising:

at least one memory for storing a program;

at least one processor configured to load the program to perform the steps of:

acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

acquiring standard index data of lubricating oil;

comparing the magnitude relationship of the index data and the standard index data;

and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

10. A computer-readable storage medium in which a processor-executable program is stored, wherein the processor-executable program, when executed by a processor, is configured to perform the apparatus state analysis method based on lubricant information according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Background

The lubricating oil is the blood plasma of mechanical equipment, and has the functions of sealing, lubricating, reducing friction, cooling, cleaning, damping, preventing corrosion and the like in the mechanical equipment. During operation of the apparatus, friction may occur between the components. The friction will wear, i.e., will generate abrasive particles. These abrasive particles are incorporated into the lubricating oil, thereby increasing the wear between the parts. At present, whether lubricating oil needs to be lubricated or not is judged in a field sampling, offline detection and analysis mode. However, in this method of analyzing lubricant, since a certain time difference exists between the sampling time and the time of replacing the lubricant, it is not possible to ensure the lubricant to be replaced in time.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a device state analysis method, a device state analysis system and a storage medium based on lubricating oil information, which can shorten the time difference of sampling and replacing lubricating oil.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus state analysis method based on lubricating oil information, including the following steps:

acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

acquiring standard index data of lubricating oil;

comparing the magnitude relationship of the index data and the standard index data;

and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

The equipment state analysis method based on the lubricating oil information provided by the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

in the embodiment, disturbance information generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through the sensor is firstly acquired, the index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment is calculated according to the disturbance signal, the standard index data of the lubricating oil is simultaneously acquired, the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data is compared, and then the equipment state is judged according to the comparison result of the size relationship, so that the field sampling of workers is not needed, and the time difference between the sampling and the replacement of the lubricating oil is shortened when the lubricating oil is determined to be required to be replaced.

Optionally, before the obtaining of the disturbance information corresponding to the lubricating oil on the second device, the method further includes the following steps:

numbering a plurality of first devices to obtain a first code of each device;

setting standard index data of a plurality of first devices;

and constructing the association relation between the first code and the standard index data.

Optionally, when obtaining disturbance information corresponding to the lubricating oil on the second device, the method further includes the following steps:

a second encoding of the second device is obtained.

Optionally, the obtaining of the standard index data of the lubricating oil is specifically:

matching a first code corresponding to the second code;

and acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the matched first code.

Optionally, the method further comprises the following steps:

and when the fact that the particulate matters in the lubricating oil on the second equipment exceed a preset value is determined according to the size relation, alarm information is generated, and the alarm information comprises the second code and the current state of the lubricating oil in the second equipment.

Optionally, the lubricating oil on the second device is pumped to the sensor through a pipe by an oil pump with a preset size.

Optionally, the sensor is a particle sensor.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus state analysis system based on lubricant oil information, including:

the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, and the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

the calculation module is used for calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil;

the comparison module is used for comparing the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data;

and the judging module is used for judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus state analysis system based on lubricant information, including:

at least one memory for storing a program;

at least one processor configured to load the program to perform the steps of:

acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

acquiring standard index data of lubricating oil;

comparing the magnitude relationship of the index data and the standard index data;

and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a processor-executable program is stored, where the processor-executable program is used to execute the apparatus state analysis method based on lubricant oil information provided in the first aspect.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for analyzing equipment status based on lubricant information according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a flowchart of a detection process applied to a fan device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and the above, below, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If any description to the second and the first is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it is not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the precedence of the indicated technical features.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

In the description of the present invention, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The friction and the abrasion are main factors influencing the working reliability and the service life of mechanical equipment, various running machines are kinematic pairs consisting of various friction pairs, and the friction and the abrasion are inevitable during the running process, which are main forms of component failure and failure. The grinding particles are the inevitable product of the abrasion of the friction pair in the equipment and also the main source of oil pollution, and the generation of the grinding particles can aggravate the abrasion of the friction pair and even generate larger abrasion. The wear particles suspended in the lubrication system are important information carriers reflecting the wear state inside the equipment. Taking a fan as an example, the current device state detection method is to analyze the lubricating oil in the device by means of on-site sampling, off-line detection and analysis, so as to determine the state of the device. This way, work load is big and when confirming that need more lubricating oil, equipment has adopted the more lubricating oil work of particulate matter for a long time, and there is longer time difference between sampling time and the change time promptly to accelerate the loss of equipment.

Based on this, the present embodiment determines the state of the device by detecting the interference signal generated by the lubricant on the sensor in real time, so as to avoid the situation of time delay caused by field sampling and offline analysis.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus status analysis method based on lubricant oil information. The embodiment can be applied to a server, a processor corresponding to various detection platforms or a central controller of other detection systems.

In the application process, the embodiment includes the following steps:

and S11, obtaining disturbance information corresponding to the lubricating oil on the second equipment.

In the embodiment of the present application, the second device is a device or a plurality of devices currently being detected. The lubricating oil is the lubricating oil in the device being tested, i.e. the lubricating oil that has been added to the device. The disturbance information is a signal generated by the lubricant on the second device as it flows past the sensor. Specifically, the lubricating oil on the second device is pumped to the sensor through the pipeline by the oil well pump with a preset size, so that when the lubricating oil flows through the sensor, the particulate matters in the lubricating oil interfere with the signal generated by the sensor, for example, the continuous signal becomes a discrete signal. Specifically, an interference signal is generated on a magnetic field of the induction coil, the magnetic conductivity of the sensor coil is changed, and the material, size and quantity of friction particles carried by lubricating oil are detected by disturbing different changing conditions. Wherein the sensor is a particle sensor which transmits data to the central controller through an RS485 data communication interface. The oil-well pump of predetermineeing the size is small-size oil-well pump, and its effect is on pumping oil to particle sensor. The embodiment adopts the mode of small-size oil-well pump, makes it can adapt to the limited equipment in space, for example the gearbox casing. In the application process, the small oil well pump is placed outside the wind motor gear box and adjacent to the sensor.

In some embodiments, to achieve the automatic detection of the particulate matter in the lubricating oil, before performing step S11, the method further includes the following steps:

firstly, a plurality of first devices are numbered to obtain a first code of each device. All the devices which need to be detected by a worker during the first device are individually numbered, so that different numbers exist in each device, and the numbers are used as first codes. And meanwhile, setting standard index data of each first device. The standard index data may be data of particulate matter in the lubricant oil that may cause equipment damage during operation of each piece of equipment analyzed from previous operational data. The standard index data for each device may not be the same, depending on the type of device and the operating principle. And then, constructing an association relation between the first code and the standard index data, even if the number of each device is associated with the standard data, for example, when the number A0 is obtained, the standard index data corresponding to the number A0 can be called quickly, so that the data calling time and the accuracy of a calling result are saved. In the present embodiment, the device number, the standard index data, and the association relationship between the two are stored in the designated database.

In some embodiments, the disturbance information corresponding to the lubricant on the second device is also obtained, and a second code of the second device is also obtained. The second code is the code currently detecting the device, and the code may be received from the human-computer interface, for example, when the lubricant detection needs to be performed on the fan device, the worker data the code B0 of the fan device through the human-computer interface. According to the embodiment, the device code being detected is obtained, so that the subsequent data can be accurately called conveniently.

And S12, calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information.

According to the embodiment of the application, the corresponding index data is obtained by calling the prestored calculation program through the disturbance information acquired in real time. The function of the calculation program is to convert the disturbance information into index data containing the content of particulate matter in the lubricating oil, the type of particulate matter, and the size of particulate matter. The types of particulate matter include ferromagnetic particles and non-ferromagnetic particles, among others.

And S13, acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil.

In the embodiment of the application, the corresponding first code in the database is matched through the previously acquired second code, and the standard index data of the lubricating oil on the second device is called according to the first code obtained through matching, so that the accuracy of the data calling result is ensured.

And S14, comparing the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data, and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

In the embodiment of the application, whether the particulate matters pinched by the lubricating oil on the second equipment exceed the preset value is determined through the size relation, and when the particulate matters are determined to exceed the preset value, the alarm information comprising the second code and the current state of the lubricating oil in the second equipment is generated. The alarm information can be sent to the mobile phone terminal of the corresponding worker in a short message mode, and can also be played on the corresponding terminal equipment in a sound mode. After receiving the alarm information, the working personnel can quickly determine the working state of the equipment and timely process the equipment so as to prolong the working time of the equipment.

In some embodiments, when the method is applied to a detection process of a wind turbine device, as shown in fig. 2, the method specifically includes the following steps:

the lubricating oil dirt detection sensor is controlled to detect the state of the lubricating oil in the fan, then the central controller calculates the pollutant index according to the detected state information of the lubricating oil, and a worker can check the pollutant index in real time through the control console or the mobile equipment. Then, the central controller judges whether the pollutants in the lubricating oil exceed the standard or not, if so, alarm information containing equipment numbers and equipment exceeding conditions is generated and sent to a specified terminal, so that a worker can receive specific information through a console or a mobile device to timely perform lubricating oil smoothness on the equipment; if the standard is not exceeded, whether the standard is exceeded or not is determined, the equipment number which is exceeded quickly and the condition of lubricating oil in the equipment are sent to a specified terminal, so that workers are reminded to pay attention to the equipment, and the lubricating oil is replaced in time when problems occur.

In conclusion, in the application process of the embodiment, the field sampling of workers is not needed, and when the lubricating oil is determined to be required to be replaced, the time difference between the sampling and the replacing of the lubricating oil is shortened, so that the lubricating oil on the equipment can be more slippery in time, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

The embodiment of the invention provides an equipment state analysis system based on lubricating oil information, which comprises:

the first acquisition module is used for acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on the second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through the sensor;

the calculation module is used for calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring standard index data of the lubricating oil;

the comparison module is used for comparing the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data;

and the judging module is used for judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

The content of the embodiment of the method of the invention is all applicable to the embodiment of the system, the function of the embodiment of the system is the same as the embodiment of the method, and the beneficial effect achieved by the embodiment of the system is the same as the beneficial effect achieved by the method.

The embodiment of the invention provides an equipment state analysis system based on lubricating oil information, which comprises:

at least one memory for storing a program;

at least one processor configured to load a program to perform the steps of:

acquiring disturbance information corresponding to lubricating oil on second equipment, wherein the disturbance information is a signal generated when the lubricating oil on the second equipment flows through a sensor;

calculating index data of the lubricating oil on the second equipment according to the disturbance information;

acquiring standard index data of lubricating oil;

comparing the size relationship between the index data and the standard index data;

and judging the equipment state according to the comparison result of the size relationship.

The content of the embodiment of the method of the invention is all applicable to the embodiment of the system, the function of the embodiment of the system is the same as the embodiment of the method, and the beneficial effect achieved by the embodiment of the system is the same as the beneficial effect achieved by the method.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium in which a processor-executable program is stored, the processor-executable program being configured to perform the apparatus state analysis method based on lubricant information shown in fig. 1 when being executed by a processor.

The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer program product or a computer program, which comprises computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium. The computer instructions may be read by a processor of a computer device from a computer-readable storage medium, and executed by the processor to cause the computer device to perform the method illustrated in fig. 1.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

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