Intelligent auxiliary equipment for high-precision cutting of metal cutting machine

文档序号:79 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:68次 中文

1. The utility model provides an intelligent auxiliary assembly of metal-cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: fixed surface installs actuating lever (2) on main part (1), actuating lever (2) lower extreme and be located action strip (4) middle swing joint have center seat (3), center seat (3) outside swing joint has action strip (4), the equal swing joint in action strip (4) left and right sides has screw rod (5), screw rod (5) bottom just is located actuating lever (2) under movable mounting have axis of rotation (6).

2. The intelligent auxiliary device for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece with high precision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving rod (2) is internally provided with a frame (201), a driving seat (202) and an elastic piece (203), the bottom end of the driving seat (202) is located above the center seat (3) and is movably connected with the elastic piece (203), the bottom end of the elastic piece (203) is located outside the stabilizing block (302) and is movably connected with a metal plate (301), the bottom end of the elastic piece (203) is located at the center of the lower end of the driving seat (202) and is movably connected with the stabilizing block (302), and the upper surface of the driving seat (202) is located above the driving rod (2) and is movably connected with the frame (201).

3. The intelligent auxiliary device for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece with high precision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside main shaft (401), push rod (402), cutting head (403) that include of effect strip (4), effect strip (4) bottom and be located main shaft (401) left and right sides swing joint have push rod (402), and the middle nylon rope (303) below swing joint has main shaft (401) that just is located in push rod (402), and main shaft (401) are a stainless steel material and about drive seat (202) central symmetry.

4. The intelligent auxiliary device for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece with high precision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod (5) is internally provided with a support frame (501), a center seat (502) and a strong spring (503), the left end and the right end of the support frame (501) are movably connected with the screw rod (5), the lower end of the cutting head (403) is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft (6) and is movably connected with the center seat (502), the center seat (502) and the support frame (501) are matched in specification and size and are linked in an equal mode, and the metal disc (601) is centrosymmetric relative to the center seat (502).

5. The intelligent auxiliary device for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece with high precision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the action bar (4) comprises a spindle (401), a push rod (402) and a cutting head (403), a rotating shaft (6) is movably connected to the lower end of the cutting head (403) and located on the outer side of a center seat (502), the rotating shaft (6) and the central axes of the metal discs (601) are located on the same straight line, the distance and the angle between every two adjacent metal discs (601) are the same, and the rotating shaft (6) is movably connected to the front end of each metal disc (601) and located at the lower end of a rotating block (602).

6. The intelligent auxiliary device for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece with high precision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the screw rod (5) and above the central groove (603) are movably connected with the central groove (603), the left side and the right side of the powerful spring (503) and the lower end of the central groove (603) are movably connected with the supporting frame (604), the supporting frame (604) has the same specification and size, and the supporting frame is uniformly distributed by taking the center of the central groove (603) as a reference.

Background

Metal cutting is a material removal additive forming method in a metal forming process, still occupies a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, the metal cutting process is a process of interaction of a workpiece and a cutter, the cutter removes redundant metal from the workpiece to be processed, and the workpiece obtains geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality which meet the design and process requirements on the premise of controlling the productivity and the cost.

However, in the middle of traditional metal cutting machine equipment, there are different cutting demands, for example, some cutting has certain distance to spare part with processing, need to bed up the work piece and then cut it when processing, but the processingquality of work piece just can't be guaranteed like this, and it is hard and time-consuming relatively, in addition, traditional metal cutting machine generally can produce certain iron fillings when cutting, and the indoor dark smoke miasma that these iron fillings are easily made, and splash very easily, all there is very big injury to environment and human body, therefore an intelligent auxiliary equipment of metal cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece should be brought into operation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent auxiliary equipment for the metal cutting machine to cut the workpiece at high precision, which has the advantages of improving the machining precision, saving energy and protecting environment, and effectively solves the problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of improving the processing precision, saving energy and protecting environment, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent auxiliary assembly of metal-cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece, includes the main part, fixed surface installs the actuating lever in the main part, the actuating lever lower extreme just is located swing joint has the center seat in the middle of the effect strip, center seat outside swing joint has the effect strip, the equal swing joint in effect strip left and right sides has the screw rod, the screw rod bottom just is located the actuating lever under the swing joint have the axis of rotation.

Further, the actuating lever is inside including frame, driving seat, bullet piece, and the driving seat bottom just is located center seat top swing joint and has the bullet piece, and the bullet piece bottom just is located firm outside swing joint and has the metal sheet, and the bullet piece bottom just is located driving seat lower extreme center swing joint and has firm piece, and the driving seat upper surface just is located actuating lever top swing joint and has the frame, and this kind of structure has stability and ease for use.

Further, the action bar is internally provided with a main shaft, a push rod and a cutting head, the bottom end of the action bar is movably connected with the push rod at the left side and the right side of the main shaft, the middle of the push rod is movably connected with the main shaft below the nylon rope, the main shaft is made of stainless steel and is symmetrical about the center of the driving seat, and the structure has adaptability and safety.

Furthermore, the screw rod is internally provided with a support frame, a center seat and a powerful spring, the left end and the right end of the support frame are movably connected with the screw rod, the lower end of the cutting head is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft and is movably connected with the center seat, the center seat and the support frame are matched in specification and size and are in equal linkage, the metal discs are in central symmetry about the center seat, and the structure has usability and linkage.

Furthermore, the action bar comprises a main shaft, a push rod and a cutting head, the lower end of the cutting head is movably connected with a rotating shaft which is positioned on the outer side of the center seat, the rotating shaft and the central axis of the metal disc are in the same straight line, the distance and the angle between two adjacent metal discs are the same, the front end of the metal disc is movably connected with the rotating shaft which is positioned on the lower end of the rotating block, and the structure has the advantages of easiness in use and stability.

Furthermore, the middle of the screw rod is movably connected with a central groove above the central groove, the left side and the right side of the powerful spring are movably connected with supporting frames at the lower end of the central groove, the supporting frames are identical in specification and size and are uniformly distributed by taking the center of the central groove as a reference, and the supporting frames are safe and symmetrical.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent auxiliary equipment for cutting a workpiece by a metal cutting machine at high precision, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intelligent auxiliary assembly of metal-cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece, promote the bullet through the drive seat and move, the bullet takes place certain deformation and becomes the compression form by the acquiescence extension form, the extrusion metal sheet of bullet piece synchronous motion down, the metal sheet supports and moves firm piece and work down, the track gradual movement of adaptation on the nylon rope edge center seat, and the nylon rope can stimulate the main shaft gradual movement, the main shaft receives the winding power of nylon rope and up-motion gradually, the inside pole motion of both ends push rod about the main shaft extrusion, two push rods draw close together in the middle of leaning on gradually, can also adjust the horizontal migration distance according to the track of center seat in addition, the at utmost carries out the absorption to the iron fillings that splash, energy-concerving and environment-protective effect has been reached.

2. This intelligent auxiliary assembly of metal cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece, through can drive when the cutting head pushes down and control the synchronous downstream of strip of answering of both ends, connect the strip and cup joint in the outside of screw rod, connect the strip during downstream can with the texture interact on the screw rod, thereby make equipment have the function of normal processing, the axis of rotation can drive metal disc anticlockwise rotation gradually in addition, metal disc and rotatory piece intermeshing, the tooth of rotatory piece along the metal disc on-phase adaptation gradually toward the direction horizontal movement who is close to the strip of answering, when rotatory piece inserts to connect the strip inside, the steadiness of equipment has been improved, the rocking of equipment has been prevented, the precision of equipment processing has been improved, make the quality obtain the assurance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a main body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the driving rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the nylon cord structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a cutting head structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the center groove structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a drive rod; 201. a frame; 202. a driving seat; 203. a spring member; 3. a center seat; 301. a metal plate; 302. a stabilizing block; 303. a nylon cord; 4. an action bar; 401. a main shaft; 402. a push rod; 403. a cutting head; 5. a screw; 501. a support frame; 502. a center seat; 503. a strong spring; 6. a rotating shaft; 601. a metal disc; 602. rotating the block; 603. a central slot; 604. and (4) supporting the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5:

the utility model provides an intelligent auxiliary assembly of metal-cutting machine high accuracy cutting work piece, includes main part 1, and fixed surface installs actuating lever 2 in main part 1, and 2 lower extremes of actuating lever just are located 4 middle swing joint of action strip and have center seat 3, and 3 outside swing joint of center seat have an action strip 4, and 4 equal swing joint in the left and right sides of action strip have a screw rod 5, and 5 bottoms of screw rod just are located actuating lever 2 under the swing joint have axis of rotation 6.

Further, the inside frame 201 that is included of actuating lever 2, actuating seat 202, elastic piece 203, actuating seat 202 bottom just is located 3 top swing joint of center seat and has elastic piece 203, elastic piece 203 bottom just is located firm piece 302 outside swing joint and has metal sheet 301, elastic piece 203 bottom just is located actuating seat 202 lower extreme center department swing joint and has firm piece 302, actuating seat 202 upper surface just is located actuating lever 2 top swing joint and has frame 201, this kind of structure has stability and ease for use.

Further, the action bar 4 comprises a main shaft 401, a push rod 402 and a cutting head 403 inside, the push rod 402 is movably connected to the bottom end of the action bar 4 and located on the left side and the right side of the main shaft 401, the main shaft 401 is movably connected to the middle of the push rod 402 and located below the nylon rope 303, the main shaft 401 is made of stainless steel and is symmetrical with the center of the driving seat 202, and the structure has adaptability and safety.

Further, the screw 5 internally comprises a support frame 501, a center seat 502 and a strong spring 503, the screw 5 is movably connected to the left and right ends of the support frame 501, the center seat 502 is movably connected to the lower end of the cutting head 403 and located in the middle of the rotating shaft 6, the center seat 502 and the support frame 501 are matched in specification and size and are linked in an equal manner, the metal disc 601 is centrosymmetric about the center seat 502, and the structure has usability and linkage.

Further, the action bar 4 comprises a spindle 401, a push rod 402 and a cutting head 403, a rotating shaft 6 is movably connected to the lower end of the cutting head 403 and located outside the center seat 502, the rotating shaft 6 and the central axis of the metal discs 601 are on the same straight line, the distance and the angle between two adjacent metal discs 601 are the same, and the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected to the front end of each metal disc 601 and located at the lower end of the rotating block 602.

Furthermore, a central groove 603 is movably connected in the middle of the screw 5 and above the central groove 603, supporting frames 604 are movably connected on the left side and the right side of the strong spring 503 and at the lower end of the central groove 603, the supporting frames 604 are identical in specification and size and are uniformly distributed by taking the center of the central groove 603 as a reference, and the safety and symmetry are realized.

When the device is used, firstly, the installation and the safety protection of the device are checked, the driving part is started, the driving rod 2 is electrified to move downwards to extrude the driving seat 202 to operate, the driving seat 202 pushes the elastic piece 203 to move, the elastic piece 203 generates certain deformation and changes from a default stretching shape into a compression shape, the elastic piece 203 extrudes the metal plate 301 to move downwards synchronously, the metal plate 301 pushes the stabilizing block 302 to move downwards, the stabilizing block 302 has an upper end and a lower end, the upper end of the stabilizing block 302 is inserted into the lower end of the adapting block under the action of force, the lower end part of the stabilizing block is mutually combined with the cutting head 403 to be provided with the hole grooves which are adapted, the central seat 3 pulls the nylon rope 303 to move downwards when pressing down, the nylon rope 303 gradually moves along the rails adapted on the central seat 3, the nylon rope 303 pulls the main shaft 401 to gradually move upwards, the main shaft 401 is gradually wound by the nylon rope 303, the main shaft 401 extrudes the rods in the push rods 402 at the left end and the right end, two push rods 402 draw close together in the middle of leaning on gradually, and the inside absorption piece that contains the sodium hydroxide composition of effect strip 4 to make equipment have carried out absorbent effect to the iron fillings that splash in the air, can also adjust the horizontal migration distance according to the track of center seat 3 in addition, the at utmost adsorbs the iron fillings that splash, has reached energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Meanwhile, when the cutting head 403 is pressed down, the connecting bars at the left end and the right end are driven to synchronously move downwards, the connecting bars are sleeved outside the screw rod 5 and can interact with the grains on the screw rod 5 when moving downwards, the screw rod 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to synchronously move, the screw rod 5 is meshed with the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 can rub the center seat 502 to synchronously move upwards when rotating, the center seat 502 rises upwards along the vertical direction, the strong spring 503 plays a role in shock absorption, the center seat 502 gradually moves upwards to be close to the cutting head 403, so that the equipment has a normal processing function, in addition, the rotating shaft 6 can gradually drive the metal disc 601 to rotate anticlockwise, the metal disc 601 is meshed with the rotating block 602, the rotating block 602 horizontally moves towards the direction close to the connecting bars along the matched teeth on the metal disc 601, when the rotating block 602 is inserted into the corresponding bars, the stability of equipment is improved, the rocking of equipment has been prevented, the precision of equipment processing has been improved, make the quality obtain the assurance.

Please refer to fig. 1-5 for the above structure and process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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