Stable form panel processing is with hydraulic press of convenient ejection of compact
1. The utility model provides a stable form panel processing is with hydraulic press of convenient ejection of compact, includes frame (1) and sets up pressure seat (2) at frame (1) top, the top surface mounting of frame (1) has discharging device, discharging device includes base plate (3), cylinder (6) and push pedal subassembly, the top surface at base plate (3) is fixed in cylinder (6), push pedal unit mount is on the piston rod of cylinder (6) tip, its characterized in that: the base plate (3) is arranged on the top surface of the base plate (1) in a sliding mode, the rear surface of the base plate (3) is connected with the rear clamping seat (9), a strip-shaped clamping block (17) is fixed to the bottom end surface of the rear clamping seat (9), a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves (10) are evenly formed in the rear surface of the base plate (1), the strip-shaped clamping block (17) is clamped on the inner side of one strip-shaped clamping groove (10), a first inner sliding groove (13) is formed in the base plate (3), a first inner sliding block (14), a first inner spring (15) and a connecting rod (16) are arranged in the first inner sliding groove (13), the connecting rod (16) is fixed to the first inner sliding block (14), the top end of the connecting rod (16) penetrates through the outer side of the base plate (3) to be fixed with the rear clamping seat (9), and the first inner spring (15) is sleeved on the connecting rod (16).
2. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push pedal subassembly includes plate holder (4) and regulating plate (5), plate holder (4) are fixed on the piston rod of cylinder (6) tip, the rectangle breach has been seted up to the front surface of plate holder (4), two regulating plate (5) all slide and set up in the rectangle breach, the rear surface symmetry of plate holder (4) is provided with two U-shaped back seats (11), and the inboard of U-shaped back seat (11) is connected with push pedal (12), the front surface fixing of push pedal (12) has rectangle fixture block (8), a plurality of rectangular holes (7) have been seted up in the surface of regulating plate (5) through, the tip card of rectangle fixture block (8) is in the inboard of one of them rectangular hole (7).
3. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spout (18) in the second have all been seted up to the both ends inside of U-shaped back seat (11), and the inside of spout (18) in the second is provided with in second spring (19) and the second slider (20), the bar slide has been seted up to one side inner wall of spout (18) in the second, be fixed with the connecting strip between slider (20) and push pedal (12) in the second, the connecting strip is in the bar slide.
4. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide bars are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular notch, the guide grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the adjusting plate (5), the guide bars are embedded into the guide grooves, the rear surface of the plate seat (4) is provided with through holes communicated with the rectangular notch, and the through holes correspond to the rectangular clamping blocks (8).
5. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface mounting who presses seat (2) has die holder (21), the top surface symmetric connection of die holder (21) has two T-shaped piece (22), a plurality of T-shaped groove (23) corresponding with T-shaped piece (22) have evenly been seted up on the bottom surface of pressing seat (2), T-shaped piece (22) slide in to the inboard of T-shaped groove (23), central groove (24) have been seted up to the inside of die holder (21), and the inboard of central groove (24) is provided with central push pedal (26), the inboard that the bottom of T-shaped piece (22) run through to central groove (24) is fixed with central push pedal (26), evenly be provided with a plurality of third inner spring (25) between one side inner wall of central groove (24) in central push pedal (26), be fixed with central fixture block (27) between the top surface of die holder (21) for two T-shaped piece (22), the bottom surface of pressing seat (2) has evenly seted up a plurality of being relative to between per two T-shaped groove (23) between a plurality of evenly And the central clamping groove (28) corresponds to the central clamping block (27), and the central clamping block (27) is clamped on the inner side of one central clamping groove (28).
6. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of base plate (3) is fixed with two T shape guide blocks, two T shape guide slots have been seted up to the top surface of frame (1), T shape guide block is in T shape guide slot.
7. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two side surfaces of the rear clamping seat (9) are both fixed with poking strips, and the rear clamping seat (9) is L-shaped in side view.
8. The hydraulic machine for processing stable plates and facilitating discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first inner chute (13) is provided with a rod hole in a penetrating way, and the rod hole is communicated with the rear surface of the substrate (3).
Background
The hydraulic press is a mechanical equipment for processing metal, plastic, rubber, wood, powder and other products by utilizing the static pressure of hydraulic oil conveyed by an oil pump, and mainly comprises a machine base, a pressing base and a die, wherein the pressing base is connected with a hydraulic pump station during use, so that the pressing operation of the pressing base can be realized, and in order to facilitate the discharging of the hydraulic press during use, a discharging device is installed at the top of the machine base and mainly comprises a cylinder and a push plate, after the hydraulic press finishes the processing of a workpiece, the cylinder works and pushes the workpiece to be processed forwards through the push plate, so that an operator can take out the workpiece to be processed conveniently.
When the existing hydraulic press is used, the discharging device on the base of the existing hydraulic press cannot adjust the position of the existing hydraulic press according to the positions of different workpieces, so that the using flexibility of the existing hydraulic press is low, the discharging device on the existing hydraulic press cannot adjust the length of the push plate according to the sizes of the different workpieces, and the stability is poor when the subsequent discharging is pushed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stable hydraulic press convenient for discharging for plate processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a stable hydraulic press convenient for discharging for processing plates comprises a base and a pressing seat arranged at the top of the base, wherein a discharging device is arranged on the top surface of the base, the discharging device comprises a base plate, an air cylinder and a push plate assembly, the air cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the base plate, the push plate assembly is arranged on a piston rod at the end part of the air cylinder, the base plate is arranged on the top surface of the base in a sliding manner, the rear surface of the base plate is connected with a rear clamping seat, a strip-shaped clamping block is fixed on the bottom surface of the rear clamping seat, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the rear surface of the base, the strip-shaped clamping block is clamped on the inner side of one strip-shaped clamping groove, a first inner sliding groove is formed in the base plate, a first inner sliding block, a first inner spring and a connecting rod are arranged in the first inner sliding groove, the connecting rod is, the first inner spring is sleeved on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the push pedal subassembly includes trigger and regulating plate, the trigger is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder end portion, the rectangle breach has been seted up to the front surface of trigger, two the regulating plate all slides and sets up in the rectangle breach, the rear surface symmetry of trigger is provided with two U-shaped back seats, and the inboard of U-shaped back seat is connected with the push pedal, the front surface fixing of push pedal has the rectangle fixture block, the surface of regulating plate runs through and has seted up a plurality of rectangular holes, the tip card of rectangle fixture block is in the inboard in one of them rectangular hole.
Preferably, the inside spout in the second that has all been seted up in the both ends of U-shaped back seat, and the inside of spout is provided with in second spring and the second slider in the second, the bar slide has been seted up to one side inner wall of spout in the second, be fixed with the connecting strip between slider and the push pedal in the second, the connecting strip is in the bar slide.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular notch are fixed with guide strips, the surfaces of the two sides of the adjusting plate are provided with guide grooves, the guide strips are embedded into the guide grooves, the rear surface of the plate seat is provided with a through hole communicated with the rectangular notch, and the size of the through hole corresponds to that of the rectangular clamping block.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing seat is installed on a die holder, the top surface of the die holder is symmetrically connected with two T-shaped blocks, a plurality of T-shaped grooves corresponding to the T-shaped blocks are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the pressing seat, the T-shaped blocks slide into the inner sides of the T-shaped grooves, a central groove is formed in the die holder, a central push plate is arranged on the inner side of the central groove, the bottom ends of the T-shaped blocks penetrate through the inner sides of the central groove and are fixed with the central push plate, a plurality of third inner springs are uniformly arranged between the central push plate and the inner wall of one side of the central groove, a central clamping block is fixed between the top surface of the die holder and the two T-shaped blocks, a plurality of central clamping grooves corresponding to the central clamping block are uniformly formed between every two T-shaped grooves in the bottom surface of the pressing seat, and the central clamping block is clamped on the inner side of one of the central clamping grooves.
Preferably, two T-shaped guide blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the base plate, two T-shaped guide grooves are formed in the top surface of the base, and the T-shaped guide blocks are located in the T-shaped guide grooves.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two sides of the rear clamping seat are both fixed with shifting strips, and the rear clamping seat is L-shaped in side view.
Preferably, a rod hole is formed at the top end of the first inner chute in a penetrating manner, and the rod hole is communicated with the rear surface of the substrate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the first inner chute, the first inner slide block, the first inner spring, the connecting rod, the rear clamping seat, the bar-shaped clamping block, the bar-shaped clamping groove and the like, the position of the discharging device on the hydraulic press can be correspondingly adjusted according to the positions of different workpieces by an operator, so that the use flexibility and convenience of the discharging device are improved, and the problem that the position of the discharging device on the original hydraulic press is nonadjustable is solved.
2. Through the structures such as the plate seat, the adjusting plate, the U-shaped rear seat, the push plate, the rectangular fixture block and the rectangular hole, the length of the push plate assembly can be adjusted according to the sizes of different workpieces, the use flexibility and the universality of the discharging device are further improved, the discharging device can stably perform subsequent discharging, and the use stability of the hydraulic machine is improved.
3. Through the T-shaped block, the central groove, the central push plate, the third inner spring, the central fixture block, the central clamping groove and the like, the die holder can be quickly disassembled and assembled at the bottom of the pressing seat, and meanwhile, the installation position of the die holder can be flexibly adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the discharge device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the connection between the discharge device and the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the base plate and housing junction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the connection between the adjustment plate and the plate holder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the die holder and the press holder of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a machine base; 2. pressing a base; 3. a substrate; 4. a plate base; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a rectangular hole; 8. a rectangular fixture block; 9. a rear clamping seat; 10. a strip-shaped clamping groove; 11. a U-shaped rear seat; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a first inner chute; 14. a first inner slide block; 15. a first inner spring; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a strip-shaped fixture block; 18. a second inner chute; 19. a second inner spring; 20. a second inner slide block; 21. a die holder; 22. a T-shaped block; 23. a T-shaped slot; 24. a central slot; 25. a third inner spring; 26. a central push plate; 27. a central clamping block; 28. a central slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a stable form panel processing is with hydraulic press of convenient ejection of compact, includes frame 1 and the pressure seat 2 of setting at frame 1 top, the top surface mounting of frame 1 has discharging device, discharging device includes base plate 3, cylinder 6 and push pedal subassembly, cylinder 6 passes through the bolt fastening at the top surface of base plate 3, push pedal unit mount is on the piston rod of cylinder 6 tip, base plate 3 slides and sets up the top surface at frame 1, the rear surface of base plate 3 is connected with back cassette 9, the bottom surface welded fastening of back cassette 9 has bar fixture block 17, a plurality of bar draw-in grooves 10 corresponding with bar fixture block 17 have evenly been seted up to the rear surface of frame 1, bar fixture block 17 card is in the inboard of one of them bar draw-in groove 10, first interior spout 13 has been seted up to the inside of base plate 3, and the inside of first interior spout 13 is provided with first interior slider 14, The connecting rod 16 is fixed with the first inner sliding block 14, the top end of the connecting rod 16 penetrates through the outer side of the base plate 3 and is fixed with the rear clamping seat 9, and the first inner spring 15 is sleeved on the connecting rod 16, so that an operator can correspondingly adjust the position of the discharging device on the hydraulic press according to the positions of different workpieces.
In this embodiment, preferably, the push plate assembly includes a plate seat 4 and adjusting plates 5, the plate seat 4 is fixed on a piston rod at the end of the cylinder 6, a rectangular notch corresponding to the adjusting plate 5 is formed in the front surface of the plate seat 4, the two adjusting plates 5 are all slidably disposed in the rectangular notch, two U-shaped rear seats 11 are symmetrically fixed on the rear surface of the plate seat 4, a push plate 12 is connected to the inner side of each U-shaped rear seat 11, a rectangular fixture block 8 is fixed on the front surface of the push plate 12, a plurality of rectangular holes 7 corresponding to the rectangular fixture block 8 are formed in the surface of the adjusting plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the end of each rectangular fixture block 8 is clamped inside one of the rectangular holes 7, second inner chutes 18 are formed in the two ends of the U-shaped rear seat 11, second inner springs 19 and second inner sliders 20 are disposed inside the second inner chutes 18, a strip-shaped slide way communicating with the inner side surface of the U-shaped rear seats 11 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the second inner chutes 18, a connecting strip is fixed between the second inner slide block 20 and the push plate 12 and is positioned in the strip-shaped slideway, so that the length of the push plate assembly can be adjusted according to the sizes of different workpieces.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular notch are fixed with guide bars, and the surfaces of both sides of the adjusting plate 5 are provided with guide grooves corresponding to the guide bars, the guide bars are embedded into the guide grooves, so that the adjusting plate 5 can stably slide in the rectangular notch, the rear surface of the plate base 4 is provided with a through hole communicated with the rectangular notch, and the size of the through hole corresponds to the size of the rectangular fixture block 8, so that the end of the rectangular fixture block 8 can smoothly penetrate into the rectangular notch.
In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing base 2 is installed on a die holder 21, the top surface of the die holder 21 is symmetrically connected with two T-shaped blocks 22, the bottom surface of the pressing base 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of T-shaped grooves 23 corresponding to the T-shaped blocks 22, the T-shaped blocks 22 slide into the inner sides of the T-shaped grooves 23, the die holder 21 is internally provided with a central groove 24, the inner side of the central groove 24 is provided with a central push plate 26, the bottom ends of the T-shaped blocks 22 penetrate through the inner side of the central groove 24 and are fixed with the central push plate 26, a plurality of third inner springs 25 are uniformly arranged between the central push plate 26 and the inner wall of one side of the central groove 24, the top surface of the die holder 21 is fixed with a central clamping block 27 relative to the two T-shaped blocks 22, the bottom surface of the pressing base 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of central clamping grooves 28 corresponding to the central clamping block 27 relative to each two T-shaped grooves 23, the central clamping block 27 is clamped at the inner side of one central clamping groove 28, the die holder 21 can be quickly disassembled and assembled at the bottom of the press seat 2, and meanwhile, the installation position of the die holder 21 can be flexibly adjusted.
In this embodiment, preferably, two T-shaped guide blocks are welded on the bottom surface of the substrate 3, two T-shaped guide grooves are formed in the top surface of the base 1, and the T-shaped guide blocks are located in the T-shaped guide grooves, so that the substrate 3 can stably slide on the top of the base 1.
In this embodiment, preferably, the two side surfaces of the rear clamping seat 9 are both fixed with a poking bar, so that an operator can easily poke the rear clamping seat 9, and the rear clamping seat 9 is L-shaped in side view.
In this embodiment, preferably, a rod hole corresponding to the connecting rod 16 is formed through a top end of the first inner sliding groove 13, and the rod hole communicates with a rear surface of the base plate 3.
The type of the air cylinder 6 is TN10X 40-S;
the working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the hydraulic press is used, after the pressing base 2 completes the forming processing of a workpiece through a die, the air cylinder 6 works and pushes the workpiece forward through the push plate assembly, so that the processed workpiece can be pushed out, and the discharging is convenient;
when the position of the discharging device at the top of the base 1 needs to be adjusted, the rear clamping seat 9 is pulled backwards to enable the connecting rod 16 to pull the first inner slide block 14, the first inner spring 15 is compressed, the strip-shaped clamping blocks 17 are gradually moved out of the strip-shaped clamping grooves 10, the substrate 3 can slide at the top of the base 1, the position of the discharging device is changed, after the position is adjusted to a proper position, the rear clamping seat 9 is loosened to enable the first inner spring 15 to push the first inner slide block 14 backwards, the connecting rod 16 pulls the rear clamping seat 9 backwards until the strip-shaped clamping blocks 17 can be clamped into the strip-shaped clamping grooves 10 at other positions, the secondary limiting of the substrate 3 can be completed, the position adjustment of the discharging device is completed, and an operator can correspondingly adjust the position of the discharging device at the top of the base 1 according to the positions of different workpieces;
when the length of the push plate assembly needs to be adjusted, the push plate 12 is pulled backwards only, so that the second inner slide block 20 compresses the second inner spring 19, the end part of the rectangular clamping block 8 is moved out of the rectangular hole 7, the adjusting plate 5 can be directly pulled and pulled, the length of the whole push plate assembly is changed, after the length of the push plate assembly is adjusted to be proper, the push plate 12 is loosened, the second inner spring 19 pushes the second inner slide block 20 back, the end part of the rectangular clamping block 8 can be clamped into the rectangular holes 7 at other positions, the limiting of the adjusting plate 5 can be completed, the length adjustment of the push plate assembly is completed, the length of the push plate assembly can be adjusted according to the sizes of different workpieces, and the use flexibility and the universality of the discharging device on the base 1 are further improved;
when the installation position of the die holder 21 needs to be adjusted, only the die holder 21 needs to be pulled down, so that the T-shaped block 22 pulls the central push plate 26, and the third inner spring 25 is compressed, so that the central clamping block 27 can be moved out from the central clamping groove 28, then the die holder 21 directly slides at the bottom of the press seat 2, the position of the die holder 21 can be changed, the die holder 21 is loosened after the die holder is adjusted to a proper position, so that the central push plate 26 is pushed back by the third inner spring 25, and the central clamping block 27 can be clamped into the inner sides of the central clamping grooves 28 at other positions, so that the limiting of the die holder 21 can be completed, and the position adjustment of the die holder 21 is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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