Tubular pile batching method and system
1. A tubular pile batching system is characterized by comprising,
the mixing tank is used for containing ingredients to be stirred, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing tank, an electronic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a charging opening is formed in one side wall of the mixing tank and used for adding main ingredients into the mixing tank, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the upper surface of the mixing tank, a gravity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the mixing tank, a stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank and used for stirring the added ingredients, a platform is arranged above the mixing tank, a feeding pipe is arranged between the platform and the mixing tank and used for adding the auxiliary ingredients into the mixing tank;
the lower end of the raw material hopper is hinged with an electric push rod, and the push rod of the electric push rod is hinged with the cover plate;
a controller for controlling a working process;
when the controller controls the stirring rod to stir, the stirring is divided into three stages, including a main material stirring stage, a mixing stirring stage and a compensation stirring stage;
in the main material stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod according to the addition amount of the main materials, and in the main material stirring process, the controller adjusts the stirring speed in real time according to the detected humidity of air in the mixing tank; after the main material is stirred, in a mixing and stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod and the propelling distance of the electric push rod according to the auxiliary material adding amount C detected by the gravity sensor in real time, and meanwhile, the controller adjusts the propelling distance Di of the electric push rod according to the mixing and stirring speed Vj of the stirring rod;
after the auxiliary materials are added, the controller judges the mixing and stirring degree according to the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time, the mixing and stirring stage is started after the mixing and stirring are finished, and the controller controls the stirring rod to perform compensation stirring according to the air temperature T in the mixing tank; after the compensation stirring is completed, viscosity detection is carried out on the mixed material, the mixed material is judged according to a detection result, and when secondary mixing stirring is needed, the controller controls a secondary mixing and stirring process according to the viscosity H of the mixed material.
2. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 1, wherein during a main material mixing phase, said controller compares the main material addition A detected by said gravity sensor with a preset main material addition A0 and controls the mixing speed of said mixing rod according to the comparison result, wherein,
when A is less than A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V1;
when A is larger than or equal to A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V2, and V2 is set as V1 × [1+ (A-A0)/A0 ];
wherein V1 is the preset stirring speed of the main material.
3. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 2, wherein during the main material mixing process, the controller compares the detected air humidity B in the mixing tank with each preset air humidity, and adjusts the main material mixing speed Vi according to the comparison result, wherein i is set to 1,2,
when B is less than B1, the controller adjusts the main material stirring speed to Vi ', controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi ', and sets Vi ' as Vi x [1+ ta/t0], wherein ta is the main material stirring time, and t0 is the preset main material stirring time;
when B1 is more than or equal to B and less than B2, the controller adjusts the stirring speed of the main material to Vi ", controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi", and sets Vi ″ × [1- (B-B1)/B1 ];
when B2 is less than or equal to B, the controller judges that the main material stirring is finished and stops the main material stirring;
wherein B1 is the first preset air humidity, B2 is the second preset air humidity, and B1 is less than B2.
4. The tubular pile batching system of claim 3, wherein after the main material mixing is finished, the controller controls the cover plate to open the auxiliary material added into the mixing tank, the controller controls the stirring rod to mix and stir while adding the auxiliary material, the controller compares the auxiliary material addition C detected by the gravity sensor in real time with the preset auxiliary material addition C0 and controls the mixing speed of the stirring rod according to the comparison result, wherein,
when C is less than C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a preset advancing distance D1, controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V3, and sets V3 to Vi "× [1+ (C0-C)/C0 ];
when C is larger than or equal to C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a propelling distance D2, sets D2 to be D1 x [1- (C-C0)/C0], controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V4, and sets V4 to be V3 x [1+ (C-C0)/C0 ].
5. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 4, wherein during the mixing and stirring process, said controller compares the mixing and stirring speed Vj of said stirring rod with a preset standard mixing and stirring speed Vk, setting j to 3,4, and adjusts the advancing distance Di of said electric push rod according to the comparison result, setting i to 1,2,
when Vj is less than Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' is set to Di x [1- (Vk-Vj)/Vk ];
when Vj is larger than or equal to Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' -Di x [1+ (Vj-Vk)/Vk ] is set.
6. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 5, wherein after the addition of the auxiliary materials is completed, said controller compares the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time with a preset standard air humidity B0, and judges the mixing and stirring degree according to the comparison result, wherein,
when B is less than B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are insufficient and continues the stirring process;
when B is larger than or equal to B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are finished and terminates the mixing and stirring.
7. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 6, wherein after the mixing and stirring are completed, said controller compares the gas temperature T in said mixing tank with each preset gas temperature and controls said stirring rod to perform compensation stirring according to the comparison result, wherein,
when T is less than T1, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a preset compensation stirring speed Va1 and a compensation stirring time p 1;
when T1 is less than or equal to T < T2, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a compensation stirring speed Va2 and a compensation stirring time p2, wherein Va2 is set as Va1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0], and p2 is set as p1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0 ];
when T is more than or equal to T2, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are sufficient and does not perform compensation stirring;
wherein T1 is a first predetermined gas temperature, T2 is a second predetermined gas temperature, and T1 is less than T2.
8. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 7, wherein after the completion of the compensation stirring, a part of the stirred mixture is taken out for viscosity detection and the detection result is inputted into a controller, and the controller judges the mixture according to the inputted detection result, wherein,
when the viscosity of the mixed material does not meet the requirement, the controller controls the stirring rod to perform secondary mixing and stirring on the mixed material;
when the viscosity of the mixed material meets the requirement, the controller controls the electronic valve to output the mixed material.
9. The tubular pile batching system according to claim 8, wherein when the second mixing and stirring is performed, the controller sets the stirring speed Vv of the stirring rod according to the viscosity H of the mixture, sets Vv ═ Vj x [1+ (H0-H)/H0], sets H0 as the standard viscosity, adjusts the standard air humidity to B0 ', B0' ═ B0 x [1+ (H0-H)/H0], and repeats the determination process of the mixing and stirring degree until the viscosity of the mixture meets the requirement.
10. The tube pile batching method of the tube pile batching system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising,
step S1, adding the main material into the mixing tank;
step S2, stirring the main materials in the mixing tank;
step S3, after the main material is stirred, adding the auxiliary material into the mixing tank and stirring;
step S4, viscosity detection is carried out on the stirred mixture;
and step S5, outputting the materials with qualified detection.
Background
With the development of economic construction, pretensioned prestressed concrete pipe piles are beginning to be applied to railway systems in large quantity, and are expanded to the fields of industrial and civil buildings, municipal administration, metallurgy, ports, highways and the like.
However, in the production process of the tubular pile, the material preparation process of the tubular pile cannot be accurately adjusted, and the stirring uniformity and sufficiency cannot be ensured when the material preparation is stirred, so that the quality of the processed tubular pile, such as strength, anti-cracking bending moment, wall thickness and the like, cannot meet the standard or the surface of the tubular pile has defects, which may cause the tubular pile to be scrapped, reduce the production efficiency of the tubular pile and influence the benefit of a tubular pile manufacturer; because the ingredients are not uniformly stirred, the tubular pile is easy to rust and seep water during actual use, so that the strength of the tubular pile is suddenly reduced, and engineering accidents are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a tubular pile batching method and a tubular pile batching system, which are used for solving the problem of low tubular pile production efficiency caused by the fact that the batching process of a tubular pile cannot be accurately regulated and controlled in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects, in one aspect, the present invention provides a tubular pile batching system, comprising,
the mixing tank is used for containing ingredients to be stirred, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing tank, an electronic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a charging opening is formed in one side wall of the mixing tank and used for adding main ingredients into the mixing tank, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the upper surface of the mixing tank, a gravity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the mixing tank, a stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank and used for stirring the added ingredients, a platform is arranged above the mixing tank, a feeding pipe is arranged between the platform and the mixing tank and used for adding the auxiliary ingredients into the mixing tank;
the lower end of the raw material hopper is hinged with an electric push rod, and the push rod of the electric push rod is hinged with the cover plate;
a controller for controlling a working process;
when the controller controls the stirring rod to stir, the stirring is divided into three stages, including a main material stirring stage, a mixing stirring stage and a compensation stirring stage;
in the main material stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod according to the addition amount of the main materials, and in the main material stirring process, the controller adjusts the stirring speed in real time according to the detected humidity of air in the mixing tank; after the main material is stirred, in a mixing and stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod and the propelling distance of the electric push rod according to the auxiliary material adding amount C detected by the gravity sensor in real time, and meanwhile, the controller adjusts the propelling distance Di of the electric push rod according to the mixing and stirring speed Vj of the stirring rod;
after the auxiliary materials are added, the controller judges the mixing and stirring degree according to the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time, the mixing and stirring stage is started after the mixing and stirring are finished, and the controller controls the stirring rod to perform compensation stirring according to the air temperature T in the mixing tank; after the compensation stirring is completed, viscosity detection is carried out on the mixed material, the mixed material is judged according to a detection result, and when secondary mixing stirring is needed, the controller controls a secondary mixing and stirring process according to the viscosity H of the mixed material.
Further, in the main material mixing stage, the controller compares the main material addition amount a detected by the gravity sensor with a preset main material addition amount a0, and controls the mixing speed of the mixing rod according to the comparison result, wherein,
when A is less than A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V1;
when A is larger than or equal to A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V2, and V2 is set as V1 × [1+ (A-A0)/A0 ];
wherein V1 is the preset stirring speed of the main material.
Further, in the main material stirring process, the controller compares the detected air humidity B in the mixing tank with each preset air humidity, and adjusts the main material stirring speed Vi according to the comparison result, wherein i is set to 1 and 2,
when B is less than B1, the controller adjusts the main material stirring speed to Vi ', controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi ', and sets Vi ' as Vi x [1+ ta/t0], wherein ta is the main material stirring time, and t0 is the preset main material stirring time;
when B1 is more than or equal to B and less than B2, the controller adjusts the stirring speed of the main material to Vi ", controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi", and sets Vi ″ × [1- (B-B1)/B1 ];
when B2 is less than or equal to B, the controller judges that the main material stirring is finished and stops the main material stirring;
wherein B1 is the first preset air humidity, B2 is the second preset air humidity, and B1 is less than B2.
Further, after the stirring of the main materials is finished, the controller controls the cover plate to be opened to add the auxiliary materials into the mixing tank, the controller controls the stirring rod to mix and stir while adding the auxiliary materials, the controller compares the auxiliary material addition C detected by the gravity sensor in real time with the preset auxiliary material addition C0 and controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod according to the comparison result, wherein,
when C is less than C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a preset advancing distance D1, controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V3, and sets V3 to Vi "× [1+ (C0-C)/C0 ];
when C is larger than or equal to C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a propelling distance D2, sets D2 to be D1 x [1- (C-C0)/C0], controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V4, and sets V4 to be V3 x [1+ (C-C0)/C0 ].
Further, in the mixing and stirring process, the controller compares the mixing and stirring speed Vj of the stirring rod with a preset standard mixing and stirring speed Vk, sets j to 3,4, and adjusts the advancing distance Di of the electric push rod according to the comparison result, sets i to 1,2, wherein,
when Vj is less than Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' is set to Di x [1- (Vk-Vj)/Vk ];
when Vj is larger than or equal to Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' -Di x [1+ (Vj-Vk)/Vk ] is set.
Further, after the addition of the auxiliary materials is finished, the controller compares the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time with a preset standard air humidity B0, and judges the mixing and stirring degree according to the comparison result, wherein,
when B is less than B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are insufficient and continues the stirring process;
when B is larger than or equal to B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are finished and terminates the mixing and stirring.
Further, after the mixing and stirring are finished, the controller compares the gas temperature T in the mixing tank with each preset gas temperature, and controls the stirring rod to carry out compensation stirring according to the comparison result, wherein,
when T is less than T1, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a preset compensation stirring speed Va1 and a compensation stirring time p 1;
when T1 is less than or equal to T < T2, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a compensation stirring speed Va2 and a compensation stirring time p2, wherein Va2 is set as Va1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0], and p2 is set as p1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0 ];
when T is more than or equal to T2, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are sufficient and does not perform compensation stirring;
wherein T1 is a first predetermined gas temperature, T2 is a second predetermined gas temperature, and T1 is less than T2.
Further, after the compensation stirring is finished, taking out a part of the stirred mixed material for viscosity detection, and inputting a detection result into a controller, wherein the controller judges the mixed material according to the input detection result, wherein,
when the viscosity of the mixed material does not meet the requirement, the controller controls the stirring rod to perform secondary mixing and stirring on the mixed material;
when the viscosity of the mixed material meets the requirement, the controller controls the electronic valve to output the mixed material.
Further, when the secondary mixing and stirring is carried out, the controller sets the stirring speed Vv of the stirring rod according to the viscosity H of the mixed material, sets Vv ═ Vj × [1+ (H0-H)/H0], H0 as the standard viscosity, adjusts the standard air humidity to B0 ', B0' ═ B0 × [1+ (H0-H)/H0], and repeats the judgment process of the mixing and stirring degree until the viscosity of the mixed material meets the requirement.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a tubular pile batching method, which comprises the following steps,
step S1, adding the main material into the mixing tank;
step S2, stirring the main materials in the mixing tank;
step S3, after the main material is stirred, adding the auxiliary material into the mixing tank and stirring;
step S4, viscosity detection is carried out on the stirred mixture;
and step S5, outputting the materials with qualified detection.
Compared with the prior art, the system has the advantages that the system drives the feeding barrel to move up and down through the arrangement of the speed reducing motor, so that the feeding process is more convenient, manual feeding is not needed, the production efficiency of the tubular pile is effectively improved, meanwhile, the feeding speed during batching is further increased through the arrangement of the push rod motor to drive the raw material hopper to rotate, so that the production efficiency of the tubular pile is further improved, the batching adding amount and the batching adding speed can be controlled through the arrangement of the electric push rod to drive the cover plate to open and close, so that the stirring is more sufficient, the production efficiency of the tubular pile is further improved, the system effectively ensures the stirring sufficiency through stirring the batching in three stages, so that the stirred batching meets the requirements, the production efficiency of the tubular pile is improved, and during the main material stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod according to the adding amount of the main material, the adding amount is different, different stirring speeds are set, the stirring sufficiency can be effectively ensured, so that the production efficiency of the tubular pile is improved, meanwhile, the controller adjusts the stirring speed in real time according to the detected humidity of air in the mixing tank, the accuracy of the stirring speed is further ensured through adjustment, so that the stirring sufficiency is improved, in the mixing and stirring stage, the controller controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod and the propelling distance of the electric push rod according to the adding amount C of the auxiliary materials, the mixing and stirring sufficiency is effectively ensured, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency of the tubular pile is improved, the controller adjusts the propelling distance Di of the electric push rod according to the mixing and stirring speed Vj of the stirring rod, the accuracy of the adding amount and the adding speed of the auxiliary materials is further ensured, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency of the tubular pile is improved, after getting into the compensation stirring stage, the controller basis gas temperature T control in the mixing tank the puddler carries out the compensation stirring, has effectively improved stirring efficiency, the controller basis the viscosity H control secondary of mixing material mixes the stirring process, has further guaranteed the sufficiency of secondary stirring to further improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is through inciting somebody to action main material addition A that gravity sensor detected compares control with predetermined main material addition A0 the stirring rate of puddler has effectively guaranteed the degree of accuracy that sets up stirring speed to improve stirring efficiency, and then improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is through comparing air humidity B in the blending tank that will detect with each preset air humidity and adjusting main material stirring speed Vi, has further guaranteed the degree of accuracy of adjusting back main material stirring speed to guarantee the sufficiency of main material stirring, and then improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is through inciting somebody to action gravity sensor real-time detection's auxiliary material addition C compares control with predetermineeing auxiliary material addition C0 the stirring rate of puddler has effectively guaranteed the accuracy of stirring speed when mixing the stirring to improve the sufficiency of mixing the stirring, and then improved the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is through inciting somebody to action the mixed stirring speed Vj of puddler compares with preset standard mixed stirring speed Vk it is right electric putter's propulsion distance Di is adjusted, has further guaranteed the degree of accuracy of propulsion distance through adjusting to guarantee the degree of accuracy of auxiliary material addition, and then improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller judges the mixing degree through comparing air humidity B in the mixing tank with real-time detection and preset standard air humidity B0, and the sufficiency of stirring can be effectively guaranteed through judging the termination of control stirring, thereby improving the production efficiency of the tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is through inciting somebody to action gas temperature T in the hybrid tank compares control with each gas temperature of predetermineeing the puddler carries out the compensation stirring, has further guaranteed the sufficiency of batching stirring through the compensation stirring to improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Especially, the controller is right according to the testing result of input the misce bene judges, can effectively guarantee through judging whether the viscosity accords with the standard that the batching after the stirring accords with the demand to improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular pile batching system in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the disc of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the charging barrel of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the track slab of the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the tubular pile batching method in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described below with reference to examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tubular pile batching system according to the present embodiment, including,
the bottom plate 1, its upper surface is provided with support column 2, the top of support column 2 is connected with blending tank 3, blending tank 3 is used for holding the batching of treating the stirring, the bottom of blending tank 3 is provided with discharging pipe 25, be provided with electronic valve 26 on the discharging pipe 25, a lateral wall of blending tank 3 is provided with charge door 27, charge door 27 be used for to add the major ingredient in the blending tank 3, the upper surface of blending tank 3 is provided with temperature sensor and humidity transducer (not drawn in the figure), the bottom surface inner wall of blending tank 3 is provided with gravity sensor (not drawn in the figure), puddler 4 is installed to the blending tank 3 internal rotation, puddler 4 is used for stirring the batching of adding, the top of blending tank 3 is equipped with motor 5, the output shaft of motor 5 with puddler 4 transmission is connected, motor 5 is used for driving puddler 4 to rotate, a platform 6 is arranged above the mixing tank 3, a rotating shaft 8 is connected to the middle of the platform 6, a feeding pipe 7 is arranged between the platform 6 and the mixing tank 3, the feeding pipe 7 is used for adding auxiliary materials into the mixing tank 3, the upper port of the feeding pipe 7 corresponds to the lower port of the raw material hopper 11, a push rod motor 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the platform 6, a push rod of the push rod motor 13 is in transmission connection with a rack 14, and the push rod motor 13 is used for driving the rack 14 to move transversely;
the main materials include but are not limited to cement, admixture, sand, stone and water, and the auxiliary materials include but are not limited to water reducing agent and additive;
a track plate 16 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a lifting block 17 is slidably mounted on one side surface, close to the mixing tank 3, of the track plate 16;
referring to fig. 2, a disc 9 is connected to a top end of the rotating shaft 8, a plurality of adjusting rods 10 are uniformly distributed on an upper surface of the disc 9, in this embodiment, the number of the adjusting rods 10 is four, one end of each adjusting rod 10 is connected to the raw material hopper 11, the other end of each adjusting rod 10 is disposed in a driving cavity, an electric telescopic rod 12 is disposed in the driving cavity, a piston rod of each electric telescopic rod 12 is in transmission connection with each adjusting rod 10, and each electric telescopic rod 12 is used for driving each adjusting rod 10 to extend and retract;
referring to fig. 3, a gear 15 is sleeved and connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, a rack 14 is slidably mounted at the top of the platform 6, the rack 14 is engaged with the gear 15, the rack 14 moves to drive the gear 15 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, a cover plate 23 is hinged to the bottom of the raw material hopper 11, an electric push rod 24 is hinged to the lower end of the raw material hopper 11, and a push rod of the electric push rod 24 is hinged to the cover plate 23;
referring to fig. 4, one side of the lifting block 17 is connected with two transverse plates 18, a feeding barrel 19 is rotatably connected between the two transverse plates 18, the top of the feeding barrel 19 is open, any one of the transverse plates 18 is arranged to be connected with a servo motor 20, an output shaft of the servo motor 20 is in transmission connection with the feeding barrel 19, a transverse shaft is rotatably mounted on each transverse plate 18 and is connected with two sides of the feeding barrel 19, and an output shaft of the servo motor 20 is in transmission connection with one of the transverse shafts;
referring to fig. 5, a vertical lifting groove is formed in one side of the track plate 16 close to the lifting block 17, a vertically arranged threaded rod 21 is rotatably mounted in the lifting groove, the threaded rod 21 is in threaded connection with the lifting block 17, a speed reduction motor 22 is arranged at the upper end of the track plate 16, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 22 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 21, the speed reduction motor 22 is used for driving the lifting block 17 to move up and down, and a controller (not shown in the figure) is arranged on one side of the track plate 16 away from the lifting block 17 and used for controlling the working process.
It is understood that the present invention does not limit the specific location of each sensor, and can meet the detection requirement.
Please refer to fig. 6, which is a schematic flow chart of the tubular pile batching method of the present embodiment, including,
step S1, adding the main material into the mixing tank;
step S2, stirring the main materials in the mixing tank;
step S3, after the main material is stirred, adding the auxiliary material into the mixing tank and stirring;
step S4, viscosity detection is carried out on the stirred mixture;
and step S5, outputting the materials with qualified detection.
Specifically, when the controller controls the stirring rod to stir, the stirring is divided into three stages, including a main material stirring stage, a mixing and stirring stage and a compensation stirring stage.
Specifically, in the main material mixing stage, the controller controls the mixing speed of the mixing rod according to the addition amount of the main material, compares the addition amount a of the main material detected by the gravity sensor with a preset addition amount a0 of the main material, and controls the mixing speed of the mixing rod according to the comparison result,
when A is less than A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V1;
when A is larger than or equal to A0, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V2, and V2 is set as V1 × [1+ (A-A0)/A0 ];
wherein V1 is the preset stirring speed of the main material.
Particularly, this embodiment the controller is through inciting somebody to action the main material addition A that gravity sensor detected compares control with predetermined main material addition A0 the stirring rate of puddler has effectively guaranteed the degree of accuracy that sets up stirring speed to improve stirring efficiency, and then improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Specifically, in the main material stirring process, the controller adjusts the stirring speed in real time according to the detected air humidity in the mixing tank, compares the detected air humidity B in the mixing tank with each preset air humidity, and adjusts the main material stirring speed Vi according to the comparison result, wherein i is set to 1,2,
when B is less than B1, the controller adjusts the main material stirring speed to Vi ', controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi ', and sets Vi ' as Vi x [1+ ta/t0], wherein ta is the main material stirring time, and t0 is the preset main material stirring time;
when B1 is more than or equal to B and less than B2, the controller adjusts the stirring speed of the main material to Vi ", controls the stirring rod to stir at the stirring speed Vi", and sets Vi ″ × [1- (B-B1)/B1 ];
when B2 is less than or equal to B, the controller judges that the main material stirring is finished and stops the main material stirring;
wherein B1 is the first preset air humidity, B2 is the second preset air humidity, and B1 is less than B2.
Specifically, after the stirring of the main materials is finished, the controller controls the cover plate to be opened to add the auxiliary materials into the mixing tank, the controller controls the stirring rod to mix and stir while adding the auxiliary materials, the controller compares the auxiliary material addition C detected by the gravity sensor in real time with the preset auxiliary material addition C0 and controls the stirring speed of the stirring rod according to the comparison result, wherein,
when C is less than C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a preset advancing distance D1, controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V3, and sets V3 to Vi "× [1+ (C0-C)/C0 ];
when C is larger than or equal to C0, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by a propelling distance D2, sets D2 to be D1 x [1- (C-C0)/C0], controls the stirring rod to stir at a stirring speed V4, and sets V4 to be V3 x [1+ (C-C0)/C0 ].
Particularly, this embodiment the controller is through inciting somebody to action gravity sensor real-time detection's auxiliary material addition C compares control with preset auxiliary material addition C0 the stirring speed of puddler has effectively guaranteed the accuracy of stirring speed when mixing the stirring to improve the sufficiency of mixing the stirring, and then improved the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Specifically, in the mixing and stirring process, the controller compares the mixing and stirring speed Vj of the stirring rod with a preset standard mixing and stirring speed Vk, sets j to 3,4, and adjusts the advancing distance Di of the electric push rod according to the comparison result, sets i to 1,2, wherein,
when Vj is less than Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' is set to Di x [1- (Vk-Vj)/Vk ];
when Vj is larger than or equal to Vk, the controller controls the electric push rod to advance by an advancing distance Di ', and Di' -Di x [1+ (Vj-Vk)/Vk ] is set.
Specifically, after the addition of the auxiliary materials is completed, the controller compares the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time with the preset standard air humidity B0, and judges the mixing and stirring degree according to the comparison result, wherein,
when B is less than B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are insufficient and continues the stirring process;
when B is larger than or equal to B0, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are finished and terminates the mixing and stirring.
Specifically, the controller of this embodiment judges the mixing and stirring degree by comparing the air humidity B in the mixing tank detected in real time with the preset standard air humidity B0, and can effectively ensure the sufficiency of stirring by judging and controlling the termination of stirring, thereby improving the production efficiency of the tubular pile.
Specifically, after the mixing and stirring are completed, the controller compares the gas temperature T in the mixing tank with each preset gas temperature, and controls the stirring rod to perform compensation stirring according to the comparison result, wherein,
when T is less than T1, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a preset compensation stirring speed Va1 and a compensation stirring time p 1;
when T1 is less than or equal to T < T2, the controller controls the stirring rod to stir at a compensation stirring speed Va2 and a compensation stirring time p2, wherein Va2 is set as Va1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0], and p2 is set as p1 x [1- (T-T0)/T0 ];
when T is more than or equal to T2, the controller judges that the mixing and stirring are sufficient and does not perform compensation stirring;
wherein T1 is a first predetermined gas temperature, T2 is a second predetermined gas temperature, and T1 is less than T2.
Specifically, after the compensation stirring is completed, a part of the stirred mixture is taken out for viscosity detection, and the detection result is input into a controller, and the controller judges the mixture according to the input detection result, wherein,
when the viscosity of the mixed material does not meet the requirement, the controller controls the stirring rod to perform secondary mixing and stirring on the mixed material;
when the viscosity of the mixed material meets the requirement, the controller controls the electronic valve to output the mixed material.
Particularly, this embodiment the controller is right according to the testing result of input the misce bene judges, can effectively guarantee through judging whether viscosity accords with the standard that the batching after the stirring accords with the demand to improve the production efficiency of tubular pile.
Specifically, when the secondary mixing and stirring is performed, the controller sets the stirring speed Vv of the stirring rod according to the viscosity H of the mixture, sets Vv ═ Vj × [1+ (H0-H)/H0], sets Vv 0 as the standard viscosity, adjusts the standard air humidity to B0 ', B0' ═ B0 × [1+ (H0-H)/H0, and repeats the determination process of the mixing and stirring degree until the viscosity of the mixture meets the requirement.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
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