1. A BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring BIM model data, and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data;

acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data;

and determining a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

2. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 1, wherein the determining of the part size data and the part number data of the BIM prefabricated parts according to the BIM model data comprises:

acquiring category parameters of all BIM prefabricated parts in the BIM model data;

determining the component size data of the BIM prefabricated component and the component number data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the category parameters.

3. The BIM prefabricated component-based transportation method according to claim 2, wherein the component size data and the component quantity data are stored in a database table in a SQL, Mysql or SQLite general database form.

4. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring of the matched vehicle data according to the part size data and the part number data comprises:

acquiring a carrying vehicle management library, wherein vehicle data are stored in the carrying vehicle management library in advance;

determining the carrying requirement data of the BIM prefabricated part according to the part size data and the part quantity data;

determining the matched vehicle data from the delivery vehicle management library based on the delivery requirement data.

5. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 4, wherein the pre-stored vehicle data comprises: vehicle name, vehicle model, vehicle length, vehicle cargo surface height, vehicle maximum load parameter.

6. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 5, wherein the carrier vehicle management library has a modification function and/or an addition/subtraction function.

7. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 1, wherein the determining of the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data comprises:

integrating and screening the matched vehicle data;

outputting the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated parts.

8. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 7, wherein the determining of the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data further comprises:

and displaying the transportation scheme in a table form.

9. The BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to claim 7, wherein the determining of the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data further comprises:

and generating a document file by the transportation scheme, and storing or sharing the document file.

10. A transportation system based on the BIM prefabricated part-based transportation method according to any one of the above claims 1 to 9, wherein the system comprises:

the component data acquisition module is used for acquiring BIM model data and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data;

the vehicle data matching module is used for acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data;

and the transportation scheme determining module is used for determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

Background

In recent years, the country has greatly popularized assembly type buildings, the minimum unit of which is: a prefabricated part relates to the links of design, production, transportation, construction and the like. The problem of the main body consideration in each stage is mainly concentrated in its own link, and the subsequent influence is considered less, for example: more consideration in the design stage is whether the fabricated building meets the requirements of relevant regulations, the cost of prefabricated components, the production difficulty and the like, but less consideration is given to the requirements of a transportation link, so that the transportation scheme of the prefabricated components cannot be determined in the design stage.

Thus, there is a need for improvements and enhancements in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a transportation method and a transportation system based on BIM prefabricated components, aiming at solving the problem that the transportation scheme of the prefabricated components cannot be determined in the design stage in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

in a first aspect, the present invention provides a transportation method based on BIM prefabricated parts, wherein the method comprises:

acquiring BIM model data, and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data;

acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data;

and determining a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

In one implementation, the determining, according to the BIM model data, component size data and component number data of the BIM prefabricated component includes:

acquiring category parameters of all BIM prefabricated parts in the BIM model data;

determining the component size data of the BIM prefabricated component and the component number data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the category parameters.

In one implementation, the component size data and the component quantity data are stored in the form of database tables in the form of SQL, Mysql or SQLite generic databases.

In one implementation, the obtaining matched vehicle data from the component size data and the component quantity data includes:

acquiring a carrying vehicle management library, wherein vehicle data are stored in the carrying vehicle management library in advance;

determining the carrying requirement data of the BIM prefabricated part according to the part size data and the part quantity data;

determining the matched vehicle data from the delivery vehicle management library based on the delivery requirement data.

In one implementation, the pre-stored vehicle data includes: vehicle name, vehicle model, vehicle length, vehicle cargo surface height, vehicle maximum load parameter.

In one implementation, the delivery vehicle management library has modification functionality and/or addition and subtraction functionality.

In one implementation, the determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data includes:

integrating and screening the matched vehicle data;

outputting the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated parts.

In one implementation, the determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data further includes:

and displaying the transportation scheme in a table form.

In one implementation, the determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data further includes:

and generating a document file by the transportation scheme, and storing or sharing the document file.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a transportation system based on the transportation method of the BIM prefabricated parts according to any one of the above aspects, the system including:

the component data acquisition module is used for acquiring BIM model data and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data;

the vehicle data matching module is used for acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data;

and the transportation scheme determining module is used for determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention provides a transportation method based on the BIM prefabricated parts. And then acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data. And finally, determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data. The invention can make a proper transportation scheme in real time in the early design link of the project and provide more data support for the project.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a transportation method based on BIM prefabricated parts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a transportation system based on BIM prefabricated parts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes all or any element and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

In recent years, the country has greatly popularized assembly type buildings, the minimum unit of which is: a prefabricated part relates to the links of design, production, transportation, construction and the like. The problem of the main body consideration in each stage is mainly concentrated in its own link, and the subsequent influence is considered less, for example: more consideration in the design stage is whether the fabricated building meets the requirements of relevant regulations, the cost of prefabricated components, the production difficulty and the like, but less consideration is given to the requirements of a transportation link, so that the transportation scheme of the prefabricated components cannot be determined in the design stage.

In order to solve the above problem, the present embodiment provides a transportation method based on BIM prefabricated parts, specifically as shown in fig. 1, the transportation method based on BIM prefabricated parts specifically includes the following steps:

and S100, acquiring BIM model data, and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data.

Since the transportation scheme of the Building Information Modeling (BIM) prefabricated part needs to be determined in the design stage, the BIM prefabricated part can be designed to obtain the BIM model data, and the BIM model data is collected by the BIM model data collecting device. The present embodiment may acquire the category parameters of all BIM prefabricated parts in the BIM model data, that is, determine which category the prefabricated parts belong to, through a BIM model data collection device. When the category parameters of all prefabricated parts are determined, the present embodiment can determine the part size data and the part number data of the BIM prefabricated parts belonging to each category parameter according to the category parameters. When the BIM prefabricated parts are transported, corresponding vehicles are arranged to carry the BIM prefabricated parts according to the part size data and the part number data. Therefore, the present embodiment is prepared for transportation to obtain the component size data and the component number data.

In one implementation, the component size data and the component quantity data are stored in a database table, where the database table is in a form of SQL (Structured Query Language), Mysql (relational database management system), or SQLite (a lightweight database) general database, and is convenient for searching corresponding component size data and component quantity data according to component category parameters.

And S200, acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data.

In specific implementation, after the component size data and the component quantity data are obtained, the carrying requirement data of the BIM prefabricated components can be obtained based on the component size data and the component quantity data, for example, the type of vehicle required, the stacking form of the components, the stacking height and the like. Matching vehicle data is determined from the delivery vehicle management library based on the delivery request data. In this embodiment, the delivery vehicle management library stores vehicle data in advance, where the vehicle data includes: vehicle name, vehicle model, vehicle length, vehicle cargo surface height, vehicle maximum load parameter. For example, the present embodiment may record the model identification of the vehicle, the vehicle length, the vehicle width, the vehicle height, the load weight, the clear height of the transportation surface, and other basic data into the transportation vehicle management library in advance. After the carrying requirement data is obtained according to the component size data and the component quantity data, the embodiment can determine the matched vehicle data from the carrying vehicle management library according to the carrying requirement data. The matched vehicle data is the vehicle used for transporting the prefabricated parts. For example, the matched vehicle is a trailer of a vehicle A type, the length of the vehicle is 10 meters, the width of the vehicle is 1.8 meters, the height of the vehicle is 2.5 meters, and the maximum load is 20 tons. In the present embodiment, the delivery vehicle management library has a modification function and/or an addition/subtraction function. That is, the present embodiment can modify and increase or decrease the vehicle data in the delivery vehicle management library, for example, modify the vehicle data already recorded, or supplement blank data.

And S300, determining a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

In this embodiment, after the vehicle data is matched, the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part is determined according to the matched vehicle data. Specifically, the present embodiment may integrate and screen the matched vehicle data, and then output a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part. For example, when the suitable vehicle data matched according to the component size data and the component quantity data are a trailer of a vehicle type A, the vehicle length is 10 meters, the vehicle width is 1.8 meters, the vehicle height is 2.5 meters, and the highest load is 20 tons. Therefore, the embodiment can filter and screen the vehicle data, for example, the conditions of the maximum height being less than or equal to 2.8 m/the minimum number of vehicles/the number of vehicles being less than or equal to 2. The transportation scheme of the embodiment comprises the number of the carrying vehicles of various components, the carrying height of the single vehicle, the carrying total weight of the single vehicle and the required cost.

After the transportation scheme is obtained, the present embodiment may display the vehicle data in the form of a table according to the transportation scheme, for example, visually display the vehicle loading conditions (number of components and types of components) assigned to the basic information of the vehicle, and the required vehicle. The embodiment can also generate a document file from the transportation scheme, and store or share the document file. Of course, the embodiment may also modify the transportation scheme in real time in the interface to adjust the transportation scheme.

In summary, the present embodiment first obtains the BIM model data, and determines the component size data and the component number data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data. And then acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data. And finally, determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data. The embodiment can manufacture a proper transportation scheme in real time in the early design link of the project, and provide more data support for the project.

The present invention also provides a transportation system based on the transportation method of BIM prefabricated parts, as shown in fig. 2, the system including: a component data acquisition module 10, a vehicle data matching module 20, and a transportation scenario determination module 30. Specifically, the component data acquiring module 10 is configured to acquire the BIM model data, and determine component size data and component number data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data. The vehicle data matching module 20 is configured to obtain matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component number data. And the transportation scheme determining module 30 is used for determining the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data.

Specifically, in this embodiment, since the transportation scheme of the BIM (Building Information Modeling) prefabricated component needs to be determined in the design stage, the BIM prefabricated component may be designed to obtain the BIM model data, which is collected by the BIM model data collecting device. The present embodiment may acquire the category parameters of all BIM prefabricated parts in the BIM model data, that is, determine which category the prefabricated parts belong to, through a BIM model data collection device. When the category parameters of all prefabricated parts are determined, the present embodiment can determine the part size data and the part number data of the BIM prefabricated parts belonging to each category parameter according to the category parameters. When the BIM prefabricated parts are transported, corresponding vehicles are arranged to carry the BIM prefabricated parts according to the part size data and the part number data. Therefore, the present embodiment is prepared for transportation to obtain the component size data and the component number data.

In one implementation, the component size data and the component quantity data are stored in a database table, and the database table is in a SQL, Mysql or SQLite universal database form, so that the corresponding component size data and the component quantity data can be conveniently searched according to the component category parameters.

When the component size data and the component number data are obtained, based on the component size data and the component number data, the carrying requirement data of the BIM prefabricated components can be obtained, such as the type of vehicle required, the stacking form of the components, the stacking height and the like. Matching vehicle data is determined from the delivery vehicle management library based on the delivery request data. In this embodiment, the delivery vehicle management library stores vehicle data in advance, where the vehicle data includes: vehicle name, vehicle model, vehicle length, vehicle cargo surface height, vehicle maximum load parameter. For example, the present embodiment may record the model identification of the vehicle, the vehicle length, the vehicle width, the vehicle height, the load weight, the clear height of the transportation surface, and other basic data into the transportation vehicle management library in advance. After the carrying requirement data is obtained according to the component size data and the component quantity data, the embodiment can determine the matched vehicle data from the carrying vehicle management library according to the carrying requirement data. The matched vehicle data is the vehicle used for transporting the prefabricated parts. For example, the matched vehicle is a trailer of a vehicle A type, the length of the vehicle is 10 meters, the width of the vehicle is 1.8 meters, the height of the vehicle is 2.5 meters, and the maximum load is 20 tons. In the present embodiment, the delivery vehicle management library has a modification function and/or an addition/subtraction function. That is, the present embodiment can modify and increase or decrease the vehicle data in the delivery vehicle management library, for example, modify the vehicle data already recorded, or supplement blank data.

After the vehicle data are matched, the embodiment determines the transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data. Specifically, the present embodiment may integrate and screen the matched vehicle data, and then output a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part. For example, when the suitable vehicle data matched according to the component size data and the component quantity data are a trailer of a vehicle type A, the vehicle length is 10 meters, the vehicle width is 1.8 meters, the vehicle height is 2.5 meters, and the highest load is 20 tons. Therefore, the embodiment can filter and screen the vehicle data, for example, the conditions of the maximum height being less than or equal to 2.8 m/the minimum number of vehicles/the number of vehicles being less than or equal to 2. The transportation scheme of the embodiment comprises the number of the carrying vehicles of various components, the carrying height of the single vehicle, the carrying total weight of the single vehicle and the required cost.

After the transportation scheme is obtained, the present embodiment may display the vehicle data in the form of a table according to the transportation scheme, for example, visually display the vehicle loading conditions (number of components and types of components) assigned to the basic information of the vehicle, and the required vehicle. The embodiment can also generate a document file from the transportation scheme, and store or share the document file. Of course, the embodiment may also modify the transportation scheme in real time in the interface to adjust the transportation scheme.

In summary, the invention discloses a transportation method and a transportation system based on BIM prefabricated parts, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring BIM model data, and determining component size data and component quantity data of the BIM prefabricated component according to the BIM model data; acquiring matched vehicle data according to the component size data and the component quantity data; and determining a transportation scheme of the BIM prefabricated part according to the matched vehicle data. The invention can make a proper transportation scheme for the BIM prefabricated part in real time in the early design link of the project and provide more data support for the project.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.