1. The electric quantity distribution method combining the electric power use condition and the user credit is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring user information, and determining the standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining a user meeting the power adjustment condition by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating the power adjustment value of the user;

if the electric quantity adjusting condition is met, obtaining a credit evaluation grade of the user according to the payment information of the user;

and judging whether the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment, combining the credit evaluation grade and the electric quantity adjustment value to allocate the electric quantity of the user in the next quarter.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the user information comprises meter registration information of the user and household residence status information.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the standard step power usage of the user based on the user information comprises:

dividing the electricity utilization type of the user into civil electricity and industrial electricity according to the registration information of the electricity meter of the user;

and calling step power utilization standards which are respectively set for civil power and industrial power by local electric power companies, and determining standard step power usage amount distributed for users according to the residential state information of the users.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the previous quarter power usage comprises actual power usage, average peak time, and average valley time.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining the power usage of the previous quarter, determining the users meeting the power adjustment condition in combination with the standard step power usage, and calculating the power adjustment value of the users comprises:

acquiring actual electricity consumption E of the electricity use condition of a user in the previous quarter, and judging whether the user meets the electricity adjustment condition or not by combining the standard step electricity usage S of the user, wherein the value range of S, E is positive number, and the unit is degree;

when E is less than or equal to (S/4), the user accords with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and the absolute value of the difference between E and S/4 is calculated;

and calculating the difference value between the average peak time and the average valley time of the users in the previous quarter according with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and taking the product of the absolute value and the difference value as an electric quantity adjusting value.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the power consumption condition is satisfied, the method obtains the credit rating of the user according to the payment information of the user, and comprises:

obtain the billing date d of the first month in the previous quarter₁D is the payment day₂And the actual payment day d of the user_t；

When d is_t-n<d₁Judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a first grade;

when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation grade of the user is less than or equal to n, judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a second grade;

when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is higher than n, the credit evaluation level of the user is judged to be a third level;

wherein n is a preset number of days apart, and the value range of n is a positive integer.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the determining whether the user qualifies for power adjustment according to the credit rating of the user, and if the user qualifies for power adjustment, assigning the power of the next quarter to the user according to the credit rating and the power adjustment value comprises:

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a first grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added with the power adjustment value to be used as the power distributed in the next quarter;

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a second grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added with 1/2 of the power adjustment value to be used as the power distributed in the next quarter;

and if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a third grade, judging that the user does not have the qualification of electric quantity adjustment.

8. An electricity distribution device that combines electricity usage with user credit, the electricity distribution device comprising:

an acquisition unit: the step of obtaining user information, and determining standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

a calculation unit: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining users meeting power adjustment conditions by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating power adjustment values of the users;

an evaluation unit: the credit evaluation grade of the user is obtained according to the payment information of the user if the electric quantity adjustment condition is met;

a distribution unit: and the power control module is used for judging whether the user has power regulation qualification according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user has power regulation qualification, combining the credit evaluation grade and the power regulation value to distribute the power of the next quarter for the user.

Background

With the development of credit mechanisms, the amount of electricity allocated to a user is generally determined by evaluating the credit of the user, and most of the existing evaluation methods are performed in an asset evaluation manner and are comprehensively evaluated in cooperation with the performance of the user. However, different users have different electricity usage habits, and it is difficult to allocate reasonable electricity amount according to a single credit evaluation result for actual electricity usage demands of different users.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides an electric quantity distribution method combining electric power use condition and user credit, which comprises the following steps:

acquiring user information, and determining the standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining a user meeting the power adjustment condition by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating the power adjustment value of the user;

if the electric quantity adjusting condition is met, obtaining a credit evaluation grade of the user according to the payment information of the user;

and judging whether the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment, combining the credit evaluation grade and the electric quantity adjustment value to allocate the electric quantity of the user in the next quarter.

Optionally, the user information includes electric meter registration information of the user and home user living state information.

Optionally, the determining the standard step power usage of the user based on the user information includes:

dividing the electricity utilization type of the user into civil electricity and industrial electricity according to the registration information of the electricity meter of the user;

and calling step power utilization standards established by local electric power companies for civil electricity and industrial electricity respectively, and determining standard step power usage distributed for users.

Optionally, the previous quarter electricity usage includes actual electricity usage, average peak time, and average valley time.

Optionally, the obtaining of the previous quarter power usage, determining, by combining the standard step power usage, a user meeting a power adjustment condition, and calculating a power adjustment value of the user includes:

acquiring actual electricity consumption E of the electricity use condition of a user in the previous quarter, and judging whether the user meets the electricity adjustment condition or not by combining the standard step electricity usage S of the user, wherein the value range of S, E is positive number, and the unit is degree;

when E is less than or equal to (S/4), the user accords with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and the absolute value of the difference between E and S/4 is calculated;

and calculating the difference value between the average peak time and the average valley time of the users in the previous quarter according with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and taking the product of the absolute value and the difference value as an electric quantity adjusting value.

Optionally, if the electric quantity adjustment condition is met, obtaining a credit evaluation level of the user according to the payment information of the user includes:

obtain the billing date d of the first month in the previous quarter₁D is the payment day₂And the actual payment day d of the user_t；

When d is_t-n<d₁Judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a first grade;

when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation grade of the user is less than or equal to n, judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a second grade;

when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is higher than n, the credit evaluation level of the user is judged to be a third level;

wherein n is a preset number of days apart, and the value range of n is a positive integer.

Optionally, the determining, according to the credit evaluation level of the user, whether the user qualifies for power adjustment, and if the user qualifies for power adjustment, allocating power of the next quarter to the user in combination with the credit evaluation level and the power adjustment value includes:

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a first grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added with the power adjustment value to be used as the power distributed in the next quarter;

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a second grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added with 1/2 of the power adjustment value to be used as the power distributed in the next quarter;

and if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a third grade, judging that the user does not have the qualification of electric quantity adjustment.

The invention also provides an electric quantity distribution device combining the electric power use condition and the user credit based on the same idea, which comprises:

an acquisition unit: the step of obtaining user information, and determining standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

a calculation unit: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining users meeting power adjustment conditions by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating power adjustment values of the users;

an evaluation unit: the credit evaluation grade of the user is obtained according to the payment information of the user if the electric quantity adjustment condition is met;

a distribution unit: and the power control module is used for judging whether the user has power regulation qualification according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user has power regulation qualification, combining the credit evaluation grade and the power regulation value to distribute the power of the next quarter for the user.

The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the power utilization habits of the users are obtained by measuring the power utilization conditions of the users, the floatable electric quantity adjustment quantity can be determined for different users, meanwhile, the assessment result of the credit of the users can be obtained through the payment behaviors of the users, and reasonable distribution of the electric quantity is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a power distribution method combining power usage and user credit according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a block diagram of the power distribution apparatus according to the present invention, which combines power usage with user credit.

Detailed Description

To make the structure and advantages of the present invention clearer, the structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment proposes an electric quantity distribution method combining electric power usage and user credit, including:

s1: acquiring user information, and determining the standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

s2: acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining a user meeting the power adjustment condition by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating the power adjustment value of the user;

s3: if the electric quantity adjusting condition is met, obtaining a credit evaluation grade of the user according to the payment information of the user;

s4: and judging whether the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment, combining the credit evaluation grade and the electric quantity adjustment value to allocate the electric quantity of the user in the next quarter.

The power utilization habits of the users are obtained by measuring the power utilization conditions of the users, the floatable electric quantity adjustment quantity can be determined for different users, meanwhile, the assessment result of the credit of the users can be obtained through the payment behaviors of the users, and reasonable distribution of the electric quantity is realized.

In this embodiment, the user information includes electric meter registration information of the user and home user living state information. According to the registration information of the electric meter of the user, the electricity utilization type of the user is divided into civil electricity and industrial electricity, then the step electricity utilization standard which is respectively set for the civil electricity and the industrial electricity by a local electric power company is called, and the standard step electricity utilization amount distributed to the user is determined according to the residence state information of the user. Generally, the step power utilization standards established by power companies for users of both civil power and industrial power are different, and the step power utilization standards are represented by the difference between peak time and valley time and the difference between power distribution amounts for different steps. The user living state information mainly reflects the number of the resident people in the user residence, and the number of the resident people is more and the distributed electric quantity is more on the basis of the step power utilization standard established by the power company.

For example, it is known that a certain user is a civil electricity user, the standard step electricity usage S of the user all the year is 2000 degrees according to the step electricity usage standard established by the city power company a in which the user is located, the peak time of the electricity usage of the user is 14 hours from 7 to 20 points, and the valley time is the remaining 10 hours.

In this embodiment, the previous quarter power usage includes an actual power consumption, an average peak time, and an average valley time of power usage, and the step power usage determined in S1 in combination with the previous quarter power usage determines whether the user meets the power adjustment condition and calculates the power adjustment value, specifically including:

acquiring actual electricity consumption E of the electricity use condition of a user in the previous quarter, and judging whether the user meets the electricity adjustment condition or not by combining the standard step electricity usage S of the user, wherein the value range of S, E is positive number, and the unit is degree; when E is less than or equal to (S/4), the user accords with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and the absolute value of the difference between E and S/4 is calculated; and calculating the difference value between the average peak time and the average valley time of the users in the previous quarter according with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and taking the product of the absolute value and the difference value as an electric quantity adjusting value.

For example, the actual electricity consumption E for obtaining the electricity usage of the domestic electricity consumer in the previous quarter is 505 degrees, and since S/4-E is-5, i.e., E is less than or equal to (S/4), the consumer meets the electricity adjustment condition, and knowing that the average peak time of the consumer is 14 hours, the average valley time is 10 hours, and the standard step electricity usage S is 2000 degrees, the calculated electricity adjustment value is | S/4-E | × (14-10) × 20 degrees.

Through the process, whether the distributed electric quantity needs to be adjusted in the next quarter or not and the numerical value of the specific adjustable electric quantity is judged according to the actual electricity consumption of the user, and flexible adjustment can be performed according to the actual electric quantity use conditions of different users.

In this embodiment, the method for obtaining the credit evaluation level of the user according to the payment information of the user in accordance with the power adjustment condition includes:

obtain the billing date d of the first month in the previous quarter₁D is the payment day₂And the actual payment day d of the user_t(ii) a When d is_t-n<d₁Judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a first grade according to the fact that the user is a payment behavior in advance; when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is less than or equal to n, judging that the credit evaluation level of the user is a second level according to the timely payment behavior of the user; when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is higher than n, judging that the credit evaluation level of the user is a third level according to the fact that the user is a delayed payment behavior; wherein n is a preset number of days apart, and the value range of n is a positive integer.

Judging whether the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user is qualified for electric quantity adjustment, combining the credit evaluation grade and the electric quantity adjustment value to allocate the electric quantity of the user in the next quarter, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a first grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added to the power adjustment value to serve as the power allocated to the next quarter, namely the power allocated to the next quarter is S/4+ | S/4-E | × (average peak time-average valley time);

if the credit evaluation level of the user is the second level, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added to 1/2 of the power adjustment value to be used as the power allocated to the next quarter, that is, the power allocated to the next quarter is

And if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a third grade, judging that the user does not have the qualification of electric quantity adjustment.

For example, in the previous quarter, the billing date of the first month of the civil electricity consumer is No. 5 of the next month, the payment date is No. 12 of the next month, and the actual payment date is No. 18 of the next month, in this embodiment, n is 5, and since 18-12>5, it is seen that the user is a delayed payment behavior, it is determined that the credit evaluation level of the user is the third level and does not have the qualification of adjusting the electricity quantity, and therefore, even if the user meets the condition of adjusting the electricity quantity, the adjustment of the electricity quantity distribution is not performed, and the electricity quantity of the next quarter is still distributed according to 1/4 of the standard step electricity usage quantity set by the power company.

The power distribution method provided by the embodiment better conforms to the actual power consumption habit of each user and improves the flexibility of the power distribution strategy compared with a scheme of performing power distribution adjustment only by relying on user credit.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment proposes an electric power distribution apparatus 5 combining electric power usage with user credit, including:

the acquisition unit 51: the step of obtaining user information, and determining standard step power usage of a user based on the user information;

the calculation unit 52: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the power use condition of the previous quarter, determining users meeting power adjustment conditions by combining the standard step power use amount, and calculating power adjustment values of the users;

the evaluation unit 53: the credit evaluation grade of the user is obtained according to the payment information of the user if the electric quantity adjustment condition is met;

the distributing unit 54: and the power control module is used for judging whether the user has power regulation qualification according to the credit evaluation grade of the user, and if the user has power regulation qualification, combining the credit evaluation grade and the power regulation value to distribute the power of the next quarter for the user.

The power utilization habits of the users are obtained by measuring the power utilization conditions of the users, the floatable electric quantity adjustment quantity can be determined for different users, meanwhile, the assessment result of the credit of the users can be obtained through the payment behaviors of the users, and reasonable distribution of the electric quantity is realized.

In this embodiment, the user information includes electric meter registration information of the user and home user living state information. The obtaining unit 51 is specifically configured to: according to the registration information of the electric meter of the user, the electricity utilization type of the user is divided into civil electricity and industrial electricity, then the step electricity utilization standard which is respectively set for the civil electricity and the industrial electricity by a local electric power company is called, and the standard step electricity utilization amount distributed to the user is determined according to the residence state information of the user. Generally, the step power utilization standards established by power companies for users of both civil power and industrial power are different, and the step power utilization standards are represented by the difference between peak time and valley time and the difference between power distribution amounts for different steps. The user living state information mainly reflects the number of the resident people in the user residence, and the number of the resident people is more and the distributed electric quantity is more on the basis of the step power utilization standard established by the power company.

For example, it is known that a certain user is a civil electricity user, the standard step electricity usage S of the user all the year is 2000 degrees according to the step electricity usage standard established by the city power company a in which the user is located, the peak time of the electricity usage of the user is 14 hours from 7 to 20 points, and the valley time is the remaining 10 hours.

In this embodiment, the previous quarter power usage includes an actual power consumption, an average peak time, and an average valley time of power usage, and the calculating unit 52 is specifically configured to determine whether the user meets the power adjustment condition and calculate the power adjustment value by combining the previous quarter power usage and the standard step power usage determined in the obtaining unit 51, and specifically includes:

acquiring actual electricity consumption E of the electricity use condition of a user in the previous quarter, and judging whether the user meets the electricity adjustment condition or not by combining the standard step electricity usage S of the user, wherein the value range of S, E is positive number, and the unit is degree; when E is less than or equal to (S/4), the user accords with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and the absolute value of the difference between E and S/4 is calculated; and calculating the difference value between the average peak time and the average valley time of the users in the previous quarter according with the electric quantity adjusting condition, and taking the product of the absolute value and the difference value as an electric quantity adjusting value.

For example, the actual electricity consumption E for obtaining the electricity usage of the domestic electricity consumer in the previous quarter is 505 degrees, and since S/4-E is-5, i.e., E is less than or equal to (S/4), the consumer meets the electricity adjustment condition, and knowing that the average peak time of the consumer is 14 hours, the average valley time is 10 hours, and the standard step electricity usage S is 2000 degrees, the calculated electricity adjustment value is | S/4-E | × (14-10) × 20 degrees.

Through the process, whether the distributed electric quantity needs to be adjusted in the next quarter or not and the numerical value of the specific adjustable electric quantity is judged according to the actual electricity consumption of the user, and flexible adjustment can be performed according to the actual electric quantity use conditions of different users.

In this embodiment, the evaluation unit 53 is specifically configured to:

obtain the billing date d of the first month in the previous quarter₁D is the payment day₂And the actual payment day d of the user_t(ii) a When d is_t-n<d₁Judging the credit evaluation grade of the user to be a first grade according to the fact that the user is a payment behavior in advance; when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is less than or equal to n, judging that the credit evaluation level of the user is a second level according to the timely payment behavior of the user; when d is_t-d₂When the credit evaluation level is higher than n, judging that the credit evaluation level of the user is a third level according to the fact that the user is a delayed payment behavior; wherein n is a preset number of days apart, and the value range of n is a positive integer.

In this embodiment, the allocating unit 54 is specifically configured to:

if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a first grade, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added to the power adjustment value to serve as the power allocated to the next quarter, namely the power allocated to the next quarter is S/4+ | S/4-E | × (average peak time-average valley time);

if the credit evaluation level of the user is the second level, 1/4 of the standard ladder power usage is added to 1/2 of the power adjustment value to be used as the power allocated to the next quarter, that is, the power allocated to the next quarter is

And if the credit evaluation grade of the user is a third grade, judging that the user does not have the qualification of electric quantity adjustment.

For example, in the previous quarter, the billing date of the first month of the civil electricity consumer is No. 5 of the next month, the payment date is No. 12 of the next month, and the actual payment date is No. 18 of the next month, in this embodiment, n is 5, and since 18-12>5, it is seen that the user is a delayed payment behavior, it is determined that the credit evaluation level of the user is the third level and does not have the qualification of adjusting the electricity quantity, and therefore, even if the user meets the condition of adjusting the electricity quantity, the adjustment of the electricity quantity distribution is not performed, and the electricity quantity of the next quarter is still distributed according to 1/4 of the standard step electricity usage quantity set by the power company.

The power distribution method provided by the embodiment better conforms to the actual power consumption habit of each user and improves the flexibility of the power distribution strategy compared with a scheme of performing power distribution adjustment only by relying on user credit.

The sequence numbers in the above embodiments are merely for description, and do not represent the sequence of the assembly or the use of the components.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.