Composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure and mounting method
1. Compound energy-saving aluminum curtain wall connected node mounting structure, its characterized in that: including vertical many vertical keel (1), the horizontal installation of installing at the wall in vertical keel (1) horizontal keel (2) and setting are in horizontal keel (2) lateral wall is used for hanging gallows (3) of aluminum plate, adjacent two the tip grafting adaptation of horizontal keel (2), be provided with on the inner wall of vertical keel (1) and be used for injecing horizontal keel (2) are along first locating part (4) that vertical direction removed, slidable mounting has second locating part (5) that are used for injecing aluminum plate horizontal slip on vertical keel (1).
2. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse keel (2) comprises first square steel (21), a square rod (22) is vertically arranged on the side wall of one end of the first square steel (21), and a limiting sliding plate (23) parallel to the first square steel (21) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the square rod (22) far away from the first square steel (21) in a penetrating manner;
erect fossil fragments (1) and include second square steel (11) of vertical setting, the confession has been seted up to one side that the wall was kept away from in second square steel (11) logical groove (12) that square bar (22) passed, lead to groove (12) with the inside intercommunication of second square steel (11).
3. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first limiting parts (4) comprise arc-shaped limiting grooves (41) correspondingly formed in two corresponding surfaces of the second square steel (11), a plurality of groups of arc-shaped limiting grooves (41) are formed in each pair in the vertical direction, and the limiting sliding plates (23) are movably embedded in the arc-shaped limiting grooves (41);
the square bar is characterized by further comprising a limiting groove (42) formed in the inner side wall of the second square steel (11), and the end part of the square bar (22) far away from the first square steel (21) is movably embedded in the limiting groove (42).
4. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two ends of the limiting sliding plate (23) are provided with arc surfaces (24) matched with the arc limiting grooves (41), and the arc surfaces (24) are movably abutted to the inner walls of the arc limiting grooves (41).
5. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the edge of the aluminum plate is bent along the center of the aluminum plate in a multi-fold way, and a positioning plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the aluminum plate;
second locating part (5) are including seting up in first square steel (21) is kept away from spout (51) of square bar (22) one side, spout (51) internal slipping inlays and is equipped with a plurality of bolts (52), the pole portion threaded connection of bolt (52) has nut (53), one side activity butt of nut (53) is in on the lateral wall of first square steel (21), the pole portion week side of bolt (52) with locating plate (6) activity is contradicted.
6. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a connecting rod (211) is inserted into the first square steel (21) in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod (211) is movably inserted into the other first square steel (21), a positioning screw rod (212) is connected to the side wall of the first square steel (21) in a threaded mode, and the end portion of the positioning screw rod (212) is movably abutted to the side wall of the connecting rod (211).
7. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an adjusting plate (2111) is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod (211), and an adjusting groove (2112) for extending the adjusting plate (2111) is formed in the side wall of the first square steel (21).
8. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hanging bracket (3) comprises a hanging plate (31) and a supporting plate (32) which are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first square steel (21), the edge of an aluminum plate is correspondingly hung on the hanging plate (31), and the bottom of the aluminum plate is correspondingly supported on the upper end surface of the supporting plate (32).
9. The composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing strip (7) is arranged between the adjacent aluminum plates.
10. The method for installing the composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node installation structure of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: correspondingly assembling the transverse keels (2) in the vertical keels (1), and adjusting the positions of the transverse keels (2) in the vertical direction of the vertical keels (1) according to the width of the aluminum plates to be installed;
s2: a plurality of vertical keels (1) are arranged on a wall body;
s3: a connecting rod (211) which is positioned in the transverse keel (2) in a sliding way extends into the other transverse keel (2) to connect every two adjacent transverse keels (2);
s4, correspondingly hanging the aluminum plates on the hanging bracket (3);
s5, adjusting the position of the bolt (52) in the sliding groove (51), wherein the end part of the bolt (52) limits the adjustment of the aluminum plate in the width direction
And S6, installing the sealing strip (7) between the gaps of the two adjacent aluminum plates.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is called as a curtain wall because the curtain wall does not bear weight and is hung on the outer surface of the building like a curtain, and is a light wall body with decorative effect which is common in modern large high-rise buildings; the composite aluminum plate curtain wall is used as a novel outer wall decoration material, achieves a new level in the aspects of attractiveness, color, durability, smoothness and modeling, provides a wide imagination space for architects in design and creation due to the hollow patterns on the surface of the composite aluminum plate curtain wall, has the characteristics of convenience in processing and manufacturing, high construction speed and the like, and is more and more popular with the building industry and people.
A chinese patent that patent application number is 202010010593.5 discloses a suspension type aluminum plate curtain wall system, including wall body, polylith aluminum plate, a plurality of first coupling assembling and a plurality of second coupling assembling, arbitrary two are vertical adjacent aluminum plate passes through first coupling assembling connects and is fixed in the surface of wall body, arbitrary two are horizontal adjacent aluminum plate passes through second coupling assembling connects and is fixed in the surface of wall body.
Aiming at the related technology, when the curtain wall is installed, the gap enclosed between the vertical keel and the transverse keel is required to be consistent with the length and width of the aluminum plate to be assembled, the inventor considers that the installation and assembly of aluminum plates of different models are difficult to realize, and the defect of low universality exists.
Disclosure of the invention
In order to improve the universality of aluminum plate installation, the application provides a composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node installation structure and an installation method.
First aspect, the application provides a compound energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connected node mounting structure adopts following technical scheme:
composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connected node mounting structure is in including vertical many vertical joist of installing at the wall, horizontal keel and setting in vertical joist horizontal keel lateral wall is used for hanging aluminum plate's gallows, adjacent two the tip grafting adaptation of horizontal keel, be provided with on vertical keel's the inner wall and be used for injecing horizontal keel moves along vertical direction's first locating part, slidable mounting has the second locating part that is used for injecing aluminum plate horizontal slip on the vertical keel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installer will erect installing on the outer wall of building that fossil fragments correspond, then with every cross keel top-down correspond the interior vertical keel that packs into, through the first locating part that sets up in the vertical keel, again according to treating the size of installation aluminum plate, adjust the cross keel and reach ninety degrees regulation levels of rotating after corresponding the position, it is spacing to accomplish the inlay card, hang aluminum plate on the gallows of cross keel immediately, it follows the slip of horizontal direction to inject aluminum plate by the second locating part, thereby realize installing the assembly to the aluminum plate of different model sizes, the commonality promotes by a wide margin.
Optionally, the cross keel comprises a first square steel, a square rod is vertically arranged on the side wall of one end of the first square steel, and a limiting sliding plate parallel to the first square steel is fixedly arranged on the side, far away from the first square steel, of the square rod in a penetrating manner;
the vertical keel comprises second square steel which is vertically arranged, one side, away from the wall surface, of the second square steel is provided with a through groove through which the square rod penetrates, and the through groove is communicated with the inside of the second square steel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the square bar of vertical fixation links to each other as an organic whole between first party steel and the spacing slide with both, and during spacing slide top-down was vertical puts into the second square steel, the groove width that leads to the groove was less than the width of spacing slide, and then when injecing spacing slide and sliding in the second square steel, can not deviate from leading to the groove certainly.
Optionally, the first limiting member includes arc-shaped limiting grooves correspondingly formed in two corresponding surfaces of the second square steel, each pair of arc-shaped limiting grooves is provided with a plurality of groups along the vertical direction, and the limiting sliding plate is movably embedded in each pair of arc-shaped limiting grooves;
the square bar is far away from the end part of the first square steel and movably embedded in the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are injectd the position of first square steel in the second square steel, the position and the arc spacing groove of spacing slide keep corresponding then rotate ninety degrees, it is the horizontality to adjust first square steel, simultaneously during the both ends entering arc spacing groove of spacing slide, then the tip embedding spacing inslot that promotes the square bar, in order to realize the rotation of spacing slide and injectd, thereby accomplish the installation of cross keel, simple and convenient operation of mounting structure, the bearing capacity is strong.
Optionally, both ends of the limiting sliding plate are provided with arc surfaces matched with the arc limiting grooves, and the arc surfaces are movably abutted against the inner walls of the arc limiting grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mutual butt of cambered surface and arc spacing groove keeps both closely to paste and touch, makes the support of spacing skateboard more stable.
Optionally, the edge of the aluminum plate is bent along the center thereof in a multi-fold manner, and a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the aluminum plate;
the second locating part is including offering in first party's steel is kept away from the spout of square bar one side, the slip inlays in the spout and is equipped with a plurality of bolts, the pole portion threaded connection of bolt has the nut, one side activity butt of nut is in on the lateral wall of first square bar, the pole portion week side of bolt with locating plate activity is contradicted.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bolt is slid along the sliding groove until the peripheral side of the bolt is abutted against the side wall of the positioning plate, and then the nut is screwed to position the bolt in the sliding groove so as to limit the movement of the aluminum plate in the horizontal direction.
Optionally, a connecting rod is inserted into the first square steel in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod is movably inserted into the other first square steel, a positioning screw rod is connected to the side wall of the first square steel in a threaded manner, and the end of the positioning screw rod is movably abutted against the side wall of the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the connecting rod in one of the first square steels is inserted into the other one of the first square steels, the positioning screw is correspondingly screwed into the first square steel, and the end part of the positioning screw tightly supports the peripheral side of the connecting rod so as to realize the connection of the two.
Optionally, an adjusting plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and an adjusting groove for extending the adjusting plate is formed in the side wall of the first square steel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make things convenient for the installer to stir the regulating plate along the adjustment tank, slide adjusting to the connecting rod in the first square steel to in inserting another first square steel with the connecting rod correspondence, realize the mutual support between the adjacent cross keel, the wholeness can improve.
Optionally, the hanger comprises a hanging plate and a supporting plate which are fixedly arranged on the first square steel side wall, the edge of the aluminum plate is correspondingly hung on the hanging plate, and the bottom of the aluminum plate is correspondingly supported on the upper end face of the supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the mounting means of hanging aluminum plate, compare in the bolt assembly and can improve the assembly efficiency of curtain by a wide margin, the support of tray can make the stability that aluminum plate hung higher.
Optionally, a sealing strip is arranged between adjacent aluminum plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the condition that reduces the rainwater and invade the wall takes place to the connection compactness between the adjacent aluminum plate has been improved.
In a second aspect, the application provides a method for installing a composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node installation structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the installation method of the composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node installation structure comprises the following steps:
s1: correspondingly assembling the transverse keels in the vertical keels, and adjusting the positions of the transverse keels in the vertical direction of the vertical keels according to the width of the aluminum plates to be installed;
s2: installing a plurality of vertical keels on a wall body;
s3: the connecting rod positioned in the transverse keel in a sliding way extends into the other transverse keel to connect every two adjacent transverse keels;
s4, correspondingly hanging the aluminum plates on the hanging bracket;
s5, adjusting the position of the bolt in the sliding groove, wherein the end part of the bolt limits the adjustment of the aluminum plate in the width direction;
and S6, installing the sealing strip between the gaps of the two adjacent aluminum plates.
In summary, the present application includes at least the following advantageous technical effects:
1. arc-shaped limiting grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner wall of the second square steel, the limiting sliding plates are vertically arranged in the second square steel from top to bottom, the limiting sliding plates are correspondingly clamped and embedded in the arc-shaped limiting grooves through rotating by ninety degrees, so that the adjustment between the adjacent cross keels along the vertical direction is realized, the distance between the aluminum plates in the vertical direction is adjustable, and the universality is higher;
2. establish on the link plate with hanging that aluminum plate corresponds to carry out the bearing by the layer board, then adjusting bolt slides in the spout, after bolt week side butt on the locating plate, revolve wrong nut and lock aluminum plate, with the spacing of injecing aluminum plate on the horizontal direction is adjustable, and the commonality further improves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of an aluminum plate;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 6.
Reference numerals: 1. a vertical keel; 11. second square steel; 12. a through groove; 2. a transverse keel; 21. a first square steel; 211. a connecting rod; 2111. an adjusting plate; 2112. an adjustment groove; 212. positioning a screw rod; 22. a square bar; 23. a limiting sliding plate; 24. a cambered surface; 3. a hanger; 31. hanging the plate; 32. a support plate; 4. a first limit piece; 41. an arc-shaped limiting groove; 42. a limiting groove; 5. a second limiting member; 51. a chute; 52. a bolt; 53. a nut; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a sealing strip; 8. angle steel; 9. a third square steel; 10. and (4) identifying the strip.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses compound energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connected node mounting structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure comprises a plurality of vertical keels 1 vertically mounted on a wall surface at equal intervals, each vertical keel 1 comprises second square steel 11, one side of each second square steel 11 is fixedly connected with third square steel 9 which are parallel to each other, two sides of each third square steel 9 are abutted with angle steel 8, the other side of each angle steel 8 is abutted against the wall surface, each angle steel 8 connects the third square steel 9 with the wall surface through an anchor bolt, and the angle steel 8, the square steel and the like are common materials in the market and are easy to obtain and low in price; one side of the second square steel 11, which is far away from the third square steel 9, is penetrated along the axis direction thereof and is provided with a through groove 12, and the through groove 12 is communicated with the inside of the second square steel 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cross keel 2 is horizontally installed in a vertical keel 1, the cross keel 2 comprises a first square steel 21, a square rod 22 is vertically arranged on the side wall of one end of the first square steel 21, the cross section of the square rod 22 is square, a limiting sliding plate 23 parallel to the first square steel 21 is fixedly arranged on the side of the square rod 22 away from the first square steel 21 in a penetrating manner, a limiting groove 42 is formed in the inner side wall of the second square steel 11 opposite to the through groove 12 in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the inner side wall, and the groove width of the limiting groove 42 is matched with the length width of the square rod 22;
when the installation, the installer puts into second square steel 11 with the vertical top-down of spacing slide 23, the tip of square bar 22 stretches into spacing inslot 42 simultaneously, the inside wall slip subsides that lead to groove 12 are kept away from to one side of spacing slide 23 this moment and second square steel 11 touch, and leave the clearance between the opposite side of spacing slide 23 and the inside wall side that leads to groove 12 towards, and this clearance is greater than or equal to the groove depth of spacing groove 42, the width of spacing slide 23 is greater than the groove width that leads to groove 12, can not deviate from leading to groove 12 in order to inject spacing slide 23.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to limit the limiting sliding plate 23 on the second square steel 11, two ends of the limiting sliding plate 23 are respectively provided with an arc surface 24, and the inner wall of the vertical keel 1 is provided with a first limiting member 4 for limiting the horizontal keel 2 to move along the vertical direction; the first limiting part 4 comprises arc-shaped limiting grooves 41 correspondingly formed in two corresponding surfaces of the second square steel 11, the arc-shaped limiting grooves 41 are matched with the radian of the arc surface 24, the distance between each pair of corresponding arc-shaped limiting grooves 41 is consistent with the length of the limiting sliding plate 23, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped limiting grooves 41 are formed in each pair in the vertical direction, and the limiting sliding plates 23 are movably embedded in each pair of corresponding arc-shaped limiting grooves 41 according to the assembly distance;
when the square steel plate is installed, in order to facilitate an installer to slide the limiting sliding plate 23 to a position corresponding to the arc-shaped limiting groove 41, a plurality of identification strips 10 coinciding with the horizontal projection of the arc-shaped limiting groove 41 are pasted on the outer side of the second square steel 11, when the limiting sliding plate 23 needs to be fixed, the square rod 22 is pulled out from the limiting groove 42 until the square rod is completely separated, the square rod is rotated by ninety degrees to enable the limiting sliding plate 23 to be integrally arranged in the arc-shaped limiting groove 41, then the square rod 22 is pushed to enter the limiting groove 42 again to limit the rotation of the limiting sliding plate 23, and meanwhile, the first square steel 21 is synchronously adjusted to be in a horizontal state along with the limiting sliding plate 23.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the connectivity between two adjacent second square steels 11 stronger and improve the integrity, a connecting rod 211 is inserted in the first square steel 21 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod 211 is movably inserted in the other first square steel 21, an adjusting plate 2111 is integrally and fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod 211, an adjusting groove 2112 for the adjusting plate 2111 to extend out is formed in the side wall of the first square steel 21, the adjusting plate 2111 can be conveniently moved by an installer along the adjusting groove 2112 to adjust the connecting rod 211 in the first square steel 21 in a sliding manner, a positioning screw 212 is connected to the side wall of the first square steel 21 in a threaded manner, the end of the positioning screw 212 is movably abutted against the side wall of the connecting rod 211, the positioning screw 212 is correspondingly screwed into the first square steel 21, and the end of the positioning screw 212 abuts against the peripheral side of the connecting rod 211 to realize the connection between the two.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a hanging bracket 3 for hanging an aluminum plate is arranged on the side wall of the cross keel 2 far away from the square rod 22, the edge of the aluminum plate is bent along the center thereof in a multi-fold manner, and two positioning plates 6 (shown in fig. 6 and 7) which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the aluminum plate, and the two positioning plates 6 are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the aluminum plate; gallows 3 is including setting firmly link plate 31 and the layer board 32 at 21 lateral walls of first square steel, and the clearance between link plate 31 and the layer board 32 can supply aluminum plate border level to stretch into, and aluminum plate's border corresponds hangs on link plate 31, and the bearing that aluminum plate's bottom corresponds adopts the mounting means of hanging aluminum plate on layer board 32 up end, compares in the assembly of bolt 52 and can improve the assembly efficiency of curtain by a wide margin, and layer board 32's support can make aluminum plate hang the stability higher.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a second limiting member 5 for limiting the horizontal sliding of the aluminum plate is slidably mounted on the mullion 1, the second limiting member 5 includes a sliding groove 51 formed on one side of the first square steel 21 away from the square rod 22, the cross section of the sliding groove 51 is "T" shaped, a plurality of bolts 52 are slidably embedded in the sliding groove 51, a rod portion of each bolt 52 is in threaded connection with a nut 53, one side of each nut 53 movably abuts against a side wall of the first square steel 21, the peripheral side of the rod portion of each bolt 52 movably abuts against the positioning plate 6, the bolt 52 is slid along the sliding groove 51 until the peripheral side of each bolt 52 abuts against the side wall of the positioning plate 6, and then the nut 53 is screwed to position the bolt 52 in the sliding groove 51 so as to limit the horizontal movement of the aluminum plate; after the aluminum plates are limited in position, sealing strips 7 (shown in figure 1) are filled between gaps of the adjacent aluminum plates, so that the condition that rainwater invades into the wall surface is reduced, and the connection tightness between the adjacent aluminum plates is improved.
The implementation principle of the composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node mounting structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: will assemble to the second square steel 11 with the vertical top-down of a plurality of spacing slides 23 that first square steel 21 is fixed, again with the vertical assembly of many second square steel 11 on the wall, and slide spacing slide 23 and rotate ninety degrees after corresponding the position, spacing and adjust to the horizontality in embedding arc spacing groove 41, slide connecting rod 211 afterwards and stretch into first square steel 21, in order to realize linking to each other of two adjacent first square steel 21, hang the red look of hanging that aluminum plate corresponds and be born by layer board 32 on link plate 31, slide bolt 52 along spout 51 until bolt 52 corresponds the butt on 6 lateral walls of locating plate, in order to realize that aluminum plate's level slides, above-mentioned assembly mode can realize installing the assembly to the aluminum plate of different model sizes, the commonality promotes by a wide margin.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an installation method of the composite energy-saving aluminum plate curtain wall connecting node installation structure, which comprises the following steps:
s1: correspondingly assembling the transverse keel 2 in the vertical keel 1, and adjusting the position of the transverse keel 2 in the vertical direction of the vertical keel 1 according to the width of an aluminum plate to be installed;
s2: installing a plurality of vertical keels 1 on a wall body;
s3: the connecting rod 211 positioned in the transverse keel 2 in a sliding way extends into the other transverse keel 2 to connect every two adjacent transverse keels 2;
s4, correspondingly hanging the aluminum plates on the hanging bracket 3;
s5, adjusting the position of the bolt 52 in the slide groove 51, the end of the bolt 52 defining the adjustment in the width direction of the aluminum plate;
and S6, installing the sealing strip 7 between the gaps of the two adjacent aluminum plates.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
- 上一篇:石墨接头机器人自动装卡簧、装栓机
- 下一篇:干挂石材幕墙施工方法