Animal tissue homogenate grinding device

文档序号:3188 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:54次 中文

1. Animal tissue homogenate grinding device, including base (1), the top of base (1) is equipped with grinds box (2), the top threaded connection who grinds box (2) has lid (3), the top of base (1) and the back fixed mounting who is located grinding box (2) have support (4), the bottom movable mounting of support (4) has first motor (5), its characterized in that: the top of first motor (5) is equipped with motion (6), grind box (2) and be fixed in the top of base (1) through fixed establishment (7), the output shaft of first motor (5) passes through coupling assembling (8) fixedly connected with bull stick (9), the inner chamber that lid (3) and extended to grinding box (2) are run through to the bottom of bull stick (9), threaded hole (10) have been seted up to the bottom of bull stick (9), threaded hole (10) threaded connection has grinding assembly through in the bottom of bull stick (9), grinding assembly is including dismantling grinding mechanism (11) and dismantling crushing mechanism (12).

2. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a fixing pipe (701), a first fixing plate (702) and a second fixing plate (703) which are arranged on two sides of the grinding box (2) respectively, the bottom of the first fixing plate (702) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), the fixing pipe (701) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), an inner cavity of the fixing pipe (701) is connected with a sliding plate (704) in a sliding mode, a spring (705) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (704), one end, far away from the sliding plate (704), of the spring (705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe (701), the other side of the sliding plate (704) is fixedly installed with a rod body (706), and one end, far away from the sliding plate (704), of the rod body (706) penetrates through the fixing pipe (701) and extends to the outer portion of the fixing pipe (701) and the surface of the second fixing plate (703) in a fixed mode.

3. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of slide (704) has pull rod (13), the outside of fixed pipe (701) is run through and fixed pipe (701) and extend to fixed pipe (701) in the top of pull rod (13), channel (14) with pull rod (13) looks adaptation are seted up to the top of fixed pipe (701), the inner wall of channel (14) and the surperficial sliding connection of pull rod (13).

4. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detachable grinding mechanism (11) comprises a grinding sheet (111), the bottom of the grinding sheet (111) is in threaded connection with a first locking rod (112), the top of the first locking rod (112) penetrates through the grinding sheet (111) and extends to the upper portion of the grinding sheet (111) to be in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded hole (10), and the surface of the first locking rod (112) is sleeved with an adjusting mechanism (113) above the grinding sheet (111).

5. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 4, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (113) include first body (1131), first body (1131) cup joints in the surface of first lock rod (112), the top sliding connection of first body (1131) has second body (1132), the equal threaded connection in both sides of second body (1132) has dead lever (1133), the one end of dead lever (1133) runs through second body (1132) and extends to the surface laminating of the inner chamber of second body (1132) and first body (1131).

6. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: can dismantle broken mechanism (12) and include fixing base (121), the surperficial equidistance fixed mounting of fixing base (121) has broken sword (122), the bottom threaded connection of fixing base (121) has second check lock pole (123), the top of second check lock pole (123) runs through fixing base (121) and extends to the top of fixing base (121) and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole (10).

7. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movement mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), a spring telescopic rod (602) and a support (603) fixedly mounted at the top of the support (4), a second motor (604) is fixedly mounted at the top of the support (603), an eccentric wheel (605) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft of the second motor (604), the bottom of the eccentric wheel (605) penetrates through the support (603) and extends to an inner cavity of the support (603), the supporting plate (601) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first motor (5), the spring telescopic rod (602) is embedded at the top of the support (4), and the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate (601).

8. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 7, wherein: the two sides of the first motor (5) are fixedly provided with sliding rods (15), the top of the support (4) is provided with sliding grooves matched with the first motor (5) and the sliding rods (15), the inner walls of the sliding grooves are connected with the surfaces of the first motor (5) and the sliding rods (15) in a sliding mode, and the top of the support (603) is provided with notches (16) matched with the eccentric wheel (605).

9. The apparatus for homogenizing and grinding animal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling assembling (8) are including short pole (801) and the cutting ferrule (802) of fixed mounting in bull stick (9) top of fixed mounting in first motor (5) output shaft, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of short pole (801) has kelly (803), draw-in groove (804) with short pole (801) looks adaptation are seted up on the surface of cutting ferrule (802), the inner wall of draw-in groove (804) and the surface joint of kelly (803).

Background

The experimental instrument is used for specific experiments in natural science, is mainly used in physics, chemistry and biology, and can be used for homogenizing animal tissues by using grinding equipment in the research of the animal tissues.

Chinese patent No. CN201821985451.5 discloses a novel experimental animals homogenate grinding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the position that the upper end surface of base is close to the front end is provided with the button, and the upper end surface of base is close to the fixedly connected with bracing piece of rear end, one side surface swing joint of bracing piece has the motor, and the lower extreme surface swing joint of motor has the connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod is close to the fixedly connected with fixed block of upper end, the below swing joint of motor has the grinding box. The utility model discloses a be provided with a series of structures and make this device possess better regulation nature in the use, can avoid leaking of tissue when grinding animal tissue, convenient to use person can adjust the second abrasive disc according to what of the tissue homogenate of grinding to the management of device, can be to animal tissue grinding's more abundant, convenient to use person's use.

The above patent still has some general problems in the in-service use, does not carry out preliminary treatment to it when grinding animal tissue, and the problem that grinding efficiency is low can exist to the direct grinding of the animal tissue of great piece.

To this end, we propose an animal tissue homogenizing and grinding device to solve the problems of the prior art, making it possible to break up animal tissue before grinding.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide animal tissue homogenate grinding equipment to solve the problems that animal tissues are not pretreated when being ground in the prior art and the grinding efficiency is low when a large block of animal tissues are directly ground in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: animal tissue homogenate grinding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with the grinding box, the top threaded connection of grinding box has the lid, the top of base and the back fixed mounting who is located the grinding box have the support, the bottom movable mounting of support has first motor, the top of first motor is equipped with the motion, the grinding box is fixed in the top of base through fixed establishment, the output shaft of first motor passes through coupling assembling fixedly connected with bull stick, the bottom of bull stick runs through the lid and extends to the inner chamber of grinding box, threaded hole has been seted up to the bottom of bull stick, threaded hole threaded connection has grinding assembly in the bottom of bull stick, grinding assembly is including dismantling grinding mechanism and dismantling broken mechanism.

Further, fixed establishment is including fixed pipe and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate of locating grinding box both sides respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of first fixed plate is in the top of base, fixed pipe fixed mounting is in the top of base, the inner chamber sliding connection of fixed pipe has the slide, one side fixed mounting of slide has the spring, the one end of slide and the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed pipe are kept away from to the spring, the opposite side fixed mounting of slide has the body of rod, the one end that the slide was kept away from to the body of rod runs through fixed pipe and extends to the outside of fixed pipe and the fixed surface mounting of second fixed plate.

Further, the top fixed mounting of slide has the pull rod, the top of pull rod runs through fixed pipe and extends to the outside of fixed pipe, the channel with pull rod looks adaptation is seted up at the top of fixed pipe, the inner wall of channel and the surface sliding connection of pull rod.

Further, can dismantle grinding mechanism includes the abrasive sheet, the bottom threaded connection of abrasive sheet has first locking lever, the top of first locking lever runs through the abrasive sheet and extends to the top of abrasive sheet and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole, the surface of first locking lever and the top that is located the abrasive sheet have cup jointed adjustment mechanism.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes first body, first body cup joints in the surface of first locking lever, the top sliding connection of first body has the second body, the equal threaded connection in both sides of second body has the dead lever, the one end of dead lever runs through the second body and extends to the inner chamber of second body and the surface laminating of first body.

Further, can dismantle broken mechanism includes the fixing base, the surperficial equidistance fixed mounting of fixing base has broken sword, the bottom threaded connection of fixing base has the second check lock lever, the top of second check lock lever runs through the fixing base and extends to the top of fixing base and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole.

Further, the motion includes backup pad, spring telescopic link and fixed mounting in the support at support top, the top fixed mounting of support has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the eccentric wheel, the inner chamber that the support and extended to the support is run through to the bottom of eccentric wheel, backup pad fixed mounting is in the top of first motor, the spring telescopic link inlays the top of locating the support, the flexible end of spring telescopic link and the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad.

Further, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first motor has the slide bar, the spout with first motor and slide bar looks adaptation is seted up at the top of support, and the inner wall of spout and the surface sliding connection of first motor and slide bar, the notch with eccentric wheel looks adaptation is seted up at the top of support.

Further, coupling assembling includes fixed mounting in the quarter butt of first motor output shaft and the cutting ferrule of fixed mounting in the bull stick top, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of quarter butt has the kelly, the draw-in groove with quarter butt looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of cutting ferrule, the inner wall of draw-in groove and the surface joint of kelly.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the grinding assembly, the grinding assembly comprises a detachable grinding mechanism and a detachable crushing mechanism, before the animal tissue is ground, the detachable crushing mechanism can be firstly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, the animal tissue in the grinding box is crushed in advance, after the crushing is finished, a user can detach the detachable crushing mechanism, the detachable grinding mechanism is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the crushed animal tissue in the grinding box is ground;

2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the motion mechanism, when animal tissues in the grinding box are crushed, the motion mechanism can drive the crushing knife to move up and down in the grinding box, so that the crushing knife is displaced in the crushing process, and the crushing effect is improved;

3. according to the grinding box, the fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the grinding box can be fixed to the top of the base, and the grinding box is prevented from moving in the crushing or grinding process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the movement mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detachable grinding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the detachable crusher mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the connecting assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base, 2, a grinding box, 3, a box cover, 4, a support, 5, a first motor, 6, a motion mechanism, 601, a support plate, 602, a spring telescopic rod, 603, a support, 604, a second motor, 605, an eccentric wheel, 7, a fixing mechanism, 701, a fixing tube, 702, a first fixing plate, 703, a second fixing plate, 704, a sliding plate, 705, a spring, 706, a rod body, 8, a connecting assembly, 801, a short rod, 802, a ferrule, 803, a clamping rod, 804, a clamping groove, 9, a rotating rod, 10, a threaded hole, 11, a detachable grinding mechanism, 111, a grinding sheet, 112, a first locking rod, 113, an adjusting mechanism, 1131, a first pipe body, 1132, a second pipe body, 1133, a fixing rod, 12, a detachable crushing mechanism, 121, a fixing base, 122, a crushing knife, 123, a second locking rod, 13, a pull rod, 14, a channel, 15, a sliding rod, 16, and a notch.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an animal tissue homogenizing and grinding apparatus, which includes a base 1, a grinding box 2 is disposed on the top of the base 1, a box cover 3 is connected to the top of the grinding box 2 through a screw thread, a support 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 and on the back of the grinding box 2, a first motor 5 is movably mounted on the bottom of the support 4, a moving mechanism 6 is disposed on the top of the first motor 5, the grinding box 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1 through a fixing mechanism 7, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9 through a connecting assembly 8, the bottom of the rotating rod 9 penetrates through the box cover 3 and extends to an inner cavity of the grinding box 2, a threaded hole 10 is disposed on the bottom of the rotating rod 9, a grinding assembly is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 9 through a threaded hole 10, and the grinding assembly includes a detachable grinding mechanism 11 and a detachable crushing mechanism 12.

Through the setting of first motor 5, when needs grind animal tissue, the installation can be dismantled crushing mechanism 12 and carry out breakage in advance to Dong minority's tissue earlier, and through the setting of motion 6 at broken in-process, can make broken sword 122 reciprocate when broken to promote crushing effect, change after the breakage is accomplished and to dismantle grinding mechanism 11, grind animal tissue, thereby promote grinding efficiency.

In this embodiment, specifically, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a fixing tube 701, and a first fixing plate 702 and a second fixing plate 703 respectively disposed on two sides of the grinding box 2, a bottom of the first fixing plate 702 is fixedly mounted on a top of the base 1, the fixing tube 701 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, an inner cavity of the fixing tube 701 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 704, a spring 705 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate 704, one end of the spring 705 away from the sliding plate 704 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the fixing tube 701, another side of the sliding plate 704 is fixedly mounted with a rod body 706, one end of the rod body 706 away from the sliding plate 704 penetrates through the fixing tube 701 and extends to an outside of the fixing tube 701 and is fixedly mounted on a surface of the second fixing plate 703.

Through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism 7, the grinding box 2 can be fixed, when a user places the grinding box 2 on the top of the base 1, the pull rod 13 is pulled to one side, the movement of the pull rod 13 drives the sliding plate 704 to move, the movement of the sliding plate 704 drives the rod body 706 to move, the movement of the rod body 706 drives the second fixing plate 703 to move, at this time, the user places the grinding box 2 between the first fixing plate 702 and the second fixing plate 703, then the user loosens the pull rod 13, the sliding plate 704 moves in the opposite direction under the influence of the reaction force generated by the contraction of the spring 705, the movement of the sliding plate 704 drives the second fixing plate 703 to move through the rod body 706, and therefore the grinding box 2 is fixed between the first fixing plate 702 and the second fixing plate 703.

In this embodiment, it is specific, the top fixed mounting of slide 704 has pull rod 13, the top of pull rod 13 runs through fixed pipe 701 and extends to the outside of fixed pipe 701, channel 14 with pull rod 13 looks adaptation is seted up at the top of fixed pipe 701, the inner wall of channel 14 and the surface sliding connection of pull rod 13, setting through pull rod 13, can stimulate slide 704 to remove, setting through channel 14, can provide the removal space for pull rod 13, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the gag lever post around the fixed pipe 701 inner chamber, the spacing groove with gag lever post looks adaptation is all seted up to both sides around slide 704, cooperation through gag lever post and spacing groove is used, can promote the stability of slide 704 at the inside removal of fixed pipe 701, prevent that slide 704 from rotating at the inner chamber of fixed pipe 701.

In this embodiment, specifically, the detachable grinding mechanism 11 includes the grinding sheet 111, the bottom threaded connection of the grinding sheet 111 has the first locking rod 112, the top of the first locking rod 112 runs through the grinding sheet 111 and extends to the upper side of the grinding sheet 111 and the inner wall threaded connection of the threaded hole 10, the surface of the first locking rod 112 and the upper side of the grinding sheet 111 are sleeved with the adjusting mechanism 113, through the setting of the detachable grinding mechanism 11, the grinding sheet 111 is connected together with the bottom of the rotating rod 9 through the first locking rod 112, and only the first locking rod 112 needs to be screwed when detaching.

In this embodiment, it is specific, adjustment mechanism 113 includes first body 1131, first body 1131 cup joints in the surface of first lock rod 112, the top sliding connection of first body 1131 has second body 1132, the equal threaded connection in both sides of second body 1132 has dead lever 1133, the one end of dead lever 1133 runs through second body 1132 and extends to the inner chamber of second body 1132 and the laminating of the surface of first body 1131, setting through adjustment mechanism 113, can adjust the height of lapping piece 111 according to how much of the inside animal tissue of grinding box 2, adjust the completion back, the user can twist the position that dead lever 1133 fixed first body 1131 and second body 1132.

In this embodiment, specifically, detachable crushing mechanism 12 includes fixing base 121, the surface equidistance fixed mounting of fixing base 121 has crushing sword 122, the bottom threaded connection of fixing base 121 has second locking lever 123, the top of second locking lever 123 runs through fixing base 121 and extends to the top of fixing base 121 and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole 10, through the setting of detachable crushing mechanism 12, before grinding, the user with crushing sword 122 together with fixing base 121 fixed mounting in the bottom of bull stick 9, carry out the breakage in advance to animal tissue, crushing sword 122 and fixing base 121 are through second locking lever 123 and screw hole 10 threaded connection and with the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick 9 together.

In this embodiment, specifically, the moving mechanism 6 includes a supporting plate 601, a telescopic spring rod 602, and a support 603 fixedly mounted on the top of the support 4, a second motor 604 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support 603, an eccentric 605 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 604, a bottom of the eccentric 605 penetrates through the support 603 and extends to an inner cavity of the support 603, the supporting plate 601 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first motor 5, the telescopic spring rod 602 is embedded on the top of the support 4, and a telescopic end of the telescopic spring rod 602 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting plate 601.

Through the setting of motion 6, the output shaft of first motor 5 drives and to dismantle broken mechanism 12 motion through coupling assembling 8 drive, animal tissue to grinding box 2 inside carries out breakage in advance, in the breakage, the output shaft of second motor 604 drives eccentric wheel 605 and rotates, eccentric wheel 605's rotation drives backup pad 601 downstream, when eccentric wheel 605 and backup pad 601 break away from the contact, spring telescopic link 602 can upwards promote backup pad 601 and remove, thereby realize that backup pad 601 is up-and-down reciprocating motion, the removal of backup pad 601 is through first motor 5, coupling assembling 8 and bull stick 9 drive can dismantle broken mechanism 12 and remove, thereby adjust the position of broken sword 122 in the breakage, in order to promote crushing effect.

In this embodiment, specifically, the sliding rods 15 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first motor 5, the top of the support 4 is provided with a sliding slot adapted to the first motor 5 and the sliding rods 15, the inner wall of the sliding slot is slidably connected to the surfaces of the first motor 5 and the sliding rods 15, the top of the bracket 603 is provided with a notch 16 adapted to the eccentric wheel 605, the first motor 5 can be prevented from rotating during operation by the arrangement of the sliding rods 15 and the sliding slot, and a space can be provided for the rotation of the eccentric wheel 605 by the arrangement of the notch 16.

In this embodiment, specifically, the connecting assembly 8 includes a short rod 801 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 5 and a sleeve 802 fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod 9, both sides of the short rod 801 are fixedly mounted with clamping rods 803, a clamping groove 804 adapted to the short rod 801 is formed on the surface of the sleeve 802, the inner wall of the clamping groove 804 is clamped with the surface of the clamping rod 803, and by the arrangement of the connecting assembly 8, the output shaft of the first motor 5 can be movably clamped with the rotating rod 9, when the animal tissues in the grinding box 2 need to be crushed or ground, can move first motor 5 downwards, the removal of first motor 5 drives quarter butt 801 and kelly 803 and removes, kelly 803 and draw-in groove 804 are in the joint state this moment, and kelly 803 and draw-in groove 804 joint are inseparabler when the output shaft of first motor 5 can the pivoted in-process, through the setting of screw hole 10, can be convenient for install grinding assembly.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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