Power distribution network production emergency repair system based on Internet of things
1. A power distribution network production emergency repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a power distribution network operation monitoring system, a power distribution network master control platform and a power distribution network fault emergency repair system, wherein the power distribution network operation monitoring system is in information interaction with the power distribution network master control platform, and the power distribution network fault emergency repair system is in information interaction with the power distribution network master control platform;
the power distribution network operation monitoring system comprises a power distribution network, an operation monitoring device, an Internet of things communication module and a power distribution network operation monitoring server, wherein the power distribution network monitors the operation state of each device in the power distribution network through the operation monitoring device, and normal operation data and fault data are uploaded to the power distribution network operation monitoring server through the Internet of things communication module;
the distribution network fault rush-repair system comprises a distribution network rush-repair platform, an Internet of things communication module and a distribution network rush-repair calling server, data of the distribution network rush-repair platform are uploaded to the distribution network rush-repair calling server through the Internet of things communication module, and the distribution network rush-repair calling server and the distribution network rush-repair platform are in information interaction.
2. The power distribution network production and emergency repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that equipment of the power distribution network comprises overhead lines, towers, cables, distribution transformers, switch equipment, reactive compensation capacitors and distribution devices.
3. The power distribution network production rush-repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the operation monitoring devices comprise a plurality of sub-operation monitoring devices, and the sub-operation monitoring devices are respectively installed on overhead lines, towers, cables, distribution transformers, switch equipment, reactive compensation capacitors and distribution devices.
4. The power distribution network production first-aid repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that each sub-operation monitoring device of the operation monitoring device interacts with a power distribution network operation monitoring server network through a communication module of the Internet of things.
5. The power distribution network production and emergency repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the power distribution network emergency repair platform comprises a maintenance technician library, a maintenance equipment library and an engineering garage.
6. The power distribution network production and emergency repair system based on the Internet of things of claim 5, wherein maintenance personnel information and on-duty personnel information of a maintenance technician library are uploaded to a power distribution network emergency repair call server through a communication module of the Internet of things.
7. The power distribution network production and emergency repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that various items of maintenance equipment type information, quantity information and information whether the maintenance equipment is in a database or not of a maintenance equipment database are uploaded to a power distribution network emergency repair call server through the communication module of the Internet of things.
8. The power distribution network production rush-repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the type information, the quantity information and the information of whether the engineering vehicle is in the engineering garage are uploaded to a power distribution network rush-repair calling server through the communication module of the Internet of things.
9. The power distribution network production rush-repair system based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the Internet of things communication module comprises wireless communication equipment and wired communication equipment, and the wireless communication equipment and the wired communication equipment are both accessed to a network provided by an operator.
10. The power distribution network production emergency repair system based on the Internet of things is characterized in that a power distribution network master control platform is arranged in a power distribution network production emergency repair office and comprises a master control server which is connected to the Internet and used for receiving and transmitting data, a centralized control large screen which is used for displaying data uploaded by a power distribution network operation monitoring system and a power distribution network fault emergency repair system and a computer terminal which is used for inputting various operation and emergency repair related instructions.
Background
The construction of the power distribution network is a key link for the construction of the intelligent power grid and is a relatively weak link in the operation of the power grid. In the production operation, the distribution network faults mainly include short-circuit faults and ground faults, fault points are hidden and can cause serious damage to line transformation equipment, distribution equipment and a distribution network, the existing distribution network fault emergency repair command system is built according to distribution network production emergency repair command platform function specifications, the distribution network production emergency repair command system can realize distribution network production, emergency repair business centralized and unified management, reasonable arrangement of distribution network production and rapid emergency repair of distribution network faults are supported by an informatization means, and reference is provided for scientific scheduling of a distribution network.
The distribution network divide into high-voltage distribution layer, well voltage distribution layer and low-voltage distribution layer, electric power transmits along each layer of distribution network, it is various that the required equipment is built to the distribution network, the unable normal operating of arbitrary equipment breaking down all probably leads to the distribution network to take place local paralysis, there is the human input with high costs, the untimely problem of equipment operation data feedback to adopt the manual work to carry out the operation control to each equipment of bank of earth unit, cause and salvage the task and dispatch the time delay, can't discharge the salvage task in the trouble very first time, bring huge loss for whole distribution network system.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a power distribution network production emergency repair system based on the Internet of things.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a power distribution network production rush-repair system based on the Internet of things, which comprises a power distribution network operation monitoring system, a power distribution network master control platform and a power distribution network fault rush-repair system, wherein the power distribution network operation monitoring system and the power distribution network master control platform are in information interaction, and the power distribution network fault rush-repair system and the power distribution network master control platform are in information interaction;
the power distribution network operation monitoring system comprises a power distribution network, an operation monitoring device, an Internet of things communication module and a power distribution network operation monitoring server, wherein the power distribution network monitors the operation state of each device in the power distribution network through the operation monitoring device, and normal operation data and fault data are uploaded to the power distribution network operation monitoring server through the Internet of things communication module;
the distribution network fault rush-repair system comprises a distribution network rush-repair platform, an Internet of things communication module and a distribution network rush-repair calling server, data of the distribution network rush-repair platform are uploaded to the distribution network rush-repair calling server through the Internet of things communication module, and the distribution network rush-repair calling server and the distribution network rush-repair platform are in information interaction.
Preferably, the equipment of the power distribution network comprises overhead lines, towers, cables, distribution transformers, switchgear, reactive compensation capacitors and distribution equipment.
Preferably, the operation monitoring device comprises a plurality of sub-operation monitoring devices, and the sub-operation monitoring devices are respectively installed on an overhead line, a tower, a cable, a distribution transformer, a switch device, a reactive compensation capacitor and a distribution device.
And each sub-operation monitoring device of the operation monitoring device is in network interaction with the power distribution network operation monitoring server through the Internet of things communication module.
Preferably, the information of maintenance personnel in the maintenance technician library, the information of on-duty personnel and the information of on-duty personnel are uploaded to the power distribution network emergency repair calling server through the internet of things communication module.
Preferably, the type information, the quantity information and the information of whether the maintenance equipment is in the maintenance equipment library are uploaded to the distribution network emergency repair calling server through the internet of things communication module.
Preferably, the type information, the quantity information and the information of whether the engineering vehicle is in the garage of the engineering garage are uploaded to the distribution network rush-repair calling server through the internet of things communication module.
Preferably, the internet of things communication module includes a wireless communication device and a wired communication device, and both the wireless communication device and the wired communication device are accessed to a network provided by an operator.
Preferably, the distribution network master control platform is arranged in a distribution network production emergency repair office and comprises a master control server connected to the internet and used for receiving and transmitting data, a centralized control large screen used for displaying data uploaded by a distribution network operation monitoring system and a distribution network fault emergency repair system, and a computer terminal used for inputting various operation and emergency repair related instructions.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the power distribution network production and emergency repair system is set up through a power distribution network operation monitoring system, a power distribution network general control platform and a power distribution network fault emergency repair system, and the power distribution network operation monitoring system monitors the operation of each device of the power distribution network based on the communication technology of the Internet of things; distribution network trouble system of salvageing salvagees based on internet of things and assigns of task to each item trouble equipment of distribution network, salvages the instruction of accomplishing to the task completion of salvageing of distribution network total control platform feedback after trouble equipment salvages the completion, has realized distribution network production and salvages in time control, in time feedback, in time maintenance and in time resume production, the scientific intelligent degree that has improved the distribution network.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power distribution network production repair system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power distribution network operation monitoring system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution network fault emergency repair system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the power distribution network production rush-repair system based on the internet of things comprises a power distribution network operation monitoring system, a power distribution network master control platform and a power distribution network fault rush-repair system, wherein the power distribution network operation monitoring system is in information interaction with the power distribution network master control platform, the power distribution network fault rush-repair system is in information interaction with the power distribution network master control platform, and the power distribution network operation monitoring system is used for monitoring the operation of each device of the power distribution network; the distribution network fault emergency repair system is used for issuing emergency repair tasks of various fault equipment of a distribution network, feeding back an instruction for completing the emergency repair task to a distribution network master control platform after the emergency repair of the fault equipment is completed.
The distribution network general control platform is arranged in a distribution network production emergency repair office and comprises a general control server, a centralized control large screen and a computer terminal, wherein the general control server is connected with the internet and used for receiving and transmitting data, the centralized control large screen is used for displaying data uploaded by a distribution network operation monitoring system and a distribution network fault emergency repair system, and the computer terminal is used for inputting various operation and emergency repair related instructions.
Specifically, the communication module of the internet of things comprises wireless communication equipment and wired communication equipment, the wireless communication equipment and the wired communication equipment are both connected to a network provided by an operator, and all the equipment of the power distribution network production rush-repair system are connected to the internet through the communication module of the internet of things, so that network monitoring and calling of all the equipment are realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the power distribution network operation monitoring system comprises a power distribution network, an operation monitoring device, an internet of things communication module and a power distribution network operation monitoring server, wherein the power distribution network monitors the operation state of each device in the power distribution network through the operation monitoring device, each sub-operation monitoring device of the operation monitoring device interacts with the power distribution network operation monitoring server through the internet of things communication module, and normal operation data and fault data are uploaded to the power distribution network operation monitoring server through the internet of things communication module;
it should be noted that:
1. the equipment of distribution network includes overhead line, shaft tower, cable, distribution transformer, switchgear, reactive compensation electric capacity and distribution device, carries out power transmission and electric power management and control through each equipment cooperation.
2. The operation monitoring device comprises a plurality of sub-operation monitoring devices, the sub-operation monitoring devices are respectively installed on an overhead line, a tower, a cable, a distribution transformer, switch equipment, a reactive compensation capacitor and a distribution device, the sub-operation monitoring devices are independently arranged, and the sub-operation monitoring devices are arranged among the devices aiming at independent equipment to monitor whether the operation state of installation equipment is normal or not.
The method comprises the steps of installing a sub-operation monitoring device on an overhead line, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a tower, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a cable, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a distribution transformer, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a switchgear, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a reactive compensation capacitor and installing a sub-operation monitoring device on a distribution device, installing independent sub-operation monitoring devices on each device on a distribution network, monitoring and recording normal operation data through the sub-operation monitoring devices in the operation process of the devices, carrying out network communication through an Internet of things communication module, uploading data of fault reasons and fault positions to a distribution network operation monitoring server, and feeding faults back to a distribution network general control platform at the first time due to interaction between the distribution network operation monitoring server and the distribution network general control platform, the device for monitoring the production operation of the power distribution network is prevented from generating huge loss due to untimely feedback when equipment in the power distribution network fails, and the timeliness of monitoring the production operation of the power distribution network is improved.
As shown in figure 3, the power distribution network fault emergency repair system comprises a power distribution network emergency repair platform, an Internet of things communication module and a power distribution network emergency repair calling server, data of the power distribution network emergency repair platform are uploaded to the power distribution network emergency repair calling server through the Internet of things communication module, and the power distribution network emergency repair calling server and the power distribution network emergency repair platform are in information interaction.
The distribution network rush-repair platform classifies personnel and equipment into three types of libraries: a maintenance technician garage, a maintenance equipment garage and an engineering garage;
the information of maintenance personnel and the information of on-duty personnel in the maintenance technician library are uploaded to a power distribution network emergency repair calling server through an Internet of things communication module; the method comprises the following steps that maintenance personnel input on-duty information through handheld terminal equipment or a personal PC (personal computer), and upload the on-duty information to a distribution network emergency repair calling server through an Internet of things communication module, when the distribution network fails and needs emergency repair, the distribution network emergency repair calling server preferentially calls on-duty maintenance personnel, and under the condition of insufficient manpower, the on-duty maintenance personnel send instructions for timely returning to the post to participate in the emergency repair;
various types and quantities of maintenance equipment of a maintenance equipment library and information about whether the maintenance equipment is in the library are uploaded to a distribution network emergency repair calling server through an Internet of things communication module, the types and the quantities of the maintenance equipment are collected in the distribution network emergency repair calling server in advance, when the distribution network has a fault and needs emergency repair, the distribution network emergency repair calling server issues an instruction according to the fault type to call different types of maintenance equipment to assist in the emergency repair, emergency repair tasks of the maintenance equipment are planned in a unified mode, and the situation that no maintenance equipment is available in a fault area due to random calling of the maintenance equipment when multiple emergency repair tasks are performed is prevented;
the type information, the quantity information and the information of whether the engineering vehicles are in the engineering garage are uploaded to a distribution network emergency repair calling server through an Internet of things communication module; the quantity of the engineering vehicles is limited, and the power distribution network emergency repair calling server can issue an instruction whether to call the engineering vehicles for emergency repair assistance according to the emergency repair task.
In this embodiment, the distribution network is always controlled the platform and is assigned the rush-repair instruction to distribution network trouble system of salvageing, distribution network salvagees calls the fault reason that the server expressed to the instruction, repair the maintenance technician storehouse at the distribution network platform of salvageing, maintenance equipment storehouse and engineering garage carry out personnel, the call of maintenance equipment and machineshop car, according to salvageing task pertinence discharge personnel, maintenance equipment and machineshop car, solve the blind discharge salvage task and cause salvage cost too high, and salvage the problem that the task conflicts appears.
The work flow of the power distribution network production first-aid repair system is as follows:
step one, installing a sub-operation monitoring device on each device of the power distribution network, and monitoring whether the operation state of the installed device is normal or not;
secondly, monitoring and recording normal operation data by the sub-operation monitoring device, carrying out network communication through the Internet of things communication module according to the monitoring and recording data obtained when the sub-operation monitoring device fails to operate normally when a fault occurs, and uploading data of the fault reason and the fault position to the power distribution network operation monitoring server;
interaction is carried out between the power distribution network operation monitoring server and the power distribution network master control platform, so that faults can be fed back to the power distribution network master control platform at the first time, huge loss caused by untimely feedback when equipment in the power distribution network fails is prevented, and timeliness of production operation monitoring of the power distribution network is improved;
step four, the distribution network master control platform issues an emergency repair instruction to the distribution network fault emergency repair system, and the distribution network emergency repair call server receives the instruction and arranges the call of personnel and equipment required by the emergency repair task;
fifthly, the distribution network emergency repair calling server calls personnel, maintenance equipment and engineering vehicles in a maintenance technician library, a maintenance equipment library and an engineering garage of the distribution network emergency repair platform, and the personnel, the maintenance equipment and the engineering vehicles are discharged according to emergency repair tasks;
and step six, after the emergency repair is finished, the distribution network emergency repair calling server feeds back emergency repair information to the distribution network general control platform, meanwhile, the sub-operation monitoring device monitors and records data of normal operation of the equipment after the emergency repair and uploads the data to the distribution network operation monitoring server, and the distribution network operation monitoring server feeds back the data to the distribution network general control platform.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
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