Cement mortar preparation process

文档序号:466 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:84次 中文

1. A cement mortar preparation process is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

firstly, recovering residual cement mortar along a road on a construction site;

secondly, adding latex powder and a thickening agent into cement mortar of the stirring preparation device;

step three, driving the cement mortar and the viscous auxiliary agent to mix and stir by pulling the moving trolley;

step four, extruding the mixed and viscous cement mortar in strips along a trolley transportation line;

and fifthly, the cement mortar matched into strips is smeared into gaps of the building masonry for gap filling.

2. The cement mortar preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring preparation facilities includes two drive return pulleys (1), wheel pivot (2), drive eccentric wheel (3), eccentric drive hinge bar (4), spacing slip articulated shaft (5), the articulated seat of center (6) and extrusion bottom plate (7), the equal fixed connection wheel pivot (2) of middle-end of two drive return pulleys (1), fixed connection drive eccentric wheel (3) are gone up in wheel pivot (2), the one end of the articulated eccentric drive hinge bar (4) of eccentric department of drive eccentric wheel (3), two eccentric drive hinge bar (4) articulate respectively at the both ends of spacing slip articulated shaft (5), spacing slip articulated shaft (5) fixed connection is on the articulated seat of center (6), the articulated seat of center (6) fixed connection is in the upper end extrusion bottom plate (7) that is used for extruding the cement slivering.

3. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the extrusion base plate (7) is uniformly and fixedly connected with two driving connection tables (8) for driving stirring, driving ball tables (9) for reciprocating driving stirring are fixedly connected on the driving connection tables (8), and the upper end of the flow driving connection tables (8) is provided with a slope outlet groove (10) for facilitating the outflow of the stirring cement.

4. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 1, wherein the driving bottom wheel (1) is rotatably connected between two wheel rods (11) for fixing through a wheel rotating shaft (2), and the two wheel rods (11) are connected through a screw and a bearing seat.

5. The cement mortar preparation process according to claim 4, wherein the wheel rods (11) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-layer vehicle body (12), a hand pulling rod (13) for pulling hand is hinged to the side end of the double-layer vehicle body (12), and an inner longitudinal limiting sliding groove (14) for longitudinal sliding is arranged in the double-layer vehicle body (12).

6. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 2, wherein the limiting sliding articulated shaft (5) is longitudinally slidably connected in a limiting articulated rod sliding groove (18) for limiting longitudinal sliding, the limiting articulated rod sliding groove (18) runs through the center of two ends of a lower conical box (15) for distributing cement slivers, two limiting platforms (16) for longitudinal limiting sliding are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the lower conical box (15), and the lower conical box (15) longitudinally slides in the inner longitudinal limiting sliding groove (14) through the two limiting platforms (16).

7. The cement mortar preparation process according to claim 6, wherein two screw lifting plates (17) for longitudinal adjustment and fixation are fixedly connected to two ends of the lower conical box (15), and the screw lifting plates (17) are connected to the double-layer vehicle body (12) in a screw fit mode.

8. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the lower conical box (15) is provided with a strip-shaped cement drop groove (19) for discharging strip-shaped cement, and the extrusion base plate (7) is inserted in the strip-shaped cement drop groove (19) in a clearance fit manner.

9. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 3, wherein the drive connection platform (8) is inserted and connected in an arc-shaped drive ball groove (26) for driving stirring in a sliding way through a drive ball platform (9), and the arc-shaped drive ball groove (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the drive connection ring platform (25).

10. A cement mortar preparation process according to claim 9, wherein the driving connection ring platform (25) is fixedly connected to the central stirring shaft (23) for supporting stirring, the upper end of the central stirring shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a plane bearing plate (24) for reducing resistance, and the central stirring shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the stirring barrel (20) for bearing stirring through the plane bearing plate (24).

Background

The construction is usually connected and fixed by cement mortar; patent No. 201811486857.3 discloses a method for preparing mortar for paving floor tiles, which comprises the following steps: conveying coarse sand, cement, hydroxyethyl carboxymethyl starch, fly ash-loaded chitosan, porous nanofiber, nano titanium dioxide, modified sepiolite, calcium sulfate whisker and sodium polyacrylate into a stirrer, and uniformly stirring and mixing; adding latex powder, a defoaming agent, a water reducing agent, an air entraining agent, a thickening agent and sodium gluconate into a stirrer, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain mortar for paving and pasting the floor tile; according to the invention, the components of the fly ash loaded chitosan and the modified sepiolite are added, so that the cohesiveness and compactness of the mortar are improved, the mechanical property of the mortar is greatly improved by adding the porous nanofiber, particularly the tensile bonding strength of the mortar is improved, and meanwhile, the mortar has good weather resistance, stable performance and good durability. But the device can not automatically process the viscous cement into strips to be paved on gaps of stone bricks for filling and connecting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cement mortar preparation process which has the beneficial effect that viscous cement after mixing and stirring can be automatically processed into strips to be paved on gaps of stone bricks for filling and connecting.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention aims to provide a cement mortar preparation process, which comprises the following steps:

firstly, recovering residual cement mortar along a road on a construction site;

secondly, adding latex powder and a thickening agent into cement mortar of the stirring preparation device;

step three, driving the cement mortar and the viscous auxiliary agent to mix and stir by pulling the moving trolley;

step four, extruding the mixed and viscous cement mortar in strips along a trolley transportation line;

and fifthly, the cement mortar matched into strips is smeared into gaps of the building masonry for gap filling.

Stirring preparation facilities includes two drive return pulleys, the wheel pivot, the drive eccentric wheel, eccentric drive hinge bar, spacing slip articulated shaft, the articulated seat of center and extrusion bottom plate, the equal fixed connection wheel pivot of middle-end of two drive return pulleys, fixed connection drive eccentric wheel in the wheel pivot, the articulated one end of eccentric drive hinge bar of eccentric department of drive eccentric wheel, two eccentric drive hinge bars articulate the both ends at spacing slip articulated shaft respectively, spacing slip articulated shaft fixed connection is on the articulated seat of center, the articulated seat fixed connection of center extrudees the bottom plate in the upper end that is used for extruding the cement slivering.

The upper end of the extrusion bottom plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with two driving connection tables for driving stirring, the driving connection tables are fixedly connected with driving ball tables for reciprocating driving stirring, and the upper end of the flow driving connection table is provided with a slope outlet groove for conveniently flowing out and stirring cement.

The driving bottom wheel is rotatably connected between the two wheel rods for fixing through a wheel rotating shaft, and the two wheel rods are connected with the bearing seat through a screw.

The wheel rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-layer vehicle body, a hand pull rod for pulling a hand is hinged to the side end of the double-layer vehicle body, and an inner longitudinal limiting sliding groove for longitudinal sliding is formed in the double-layer vehicle body.

Cement recovered on a construction site is added into the device, and the whole cement mortar is combined into cement with high viscosity by adding latex adhesive powder, a viscosity agent and water; through at on-the-spot pulling equipment, and then to providing power for whole device through pivoted tire, when realizing automatic reciprocal stirring, the cement that will stir back gluing falls to adding the incasement, through vertical reciprocating drive, push out the great cement slivering extrusion of viscidity, fall and add between the stone brick in benefit gap on needs, add through the flat grinding, and then realize better cohesiveness, the practicality is strong simultaneously, the convenience is retrieved old and useless cement gravel and sand and stone and is recycled, effectively reduce construction waste.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the viscous cement after mixing and stirring can be automatically processed into strips to be paved on gaps of stone bricks for filling and connecting; the extrusion and the stirring are driven by the movement of wheels through a trolley carrier, so that the actual use of the whole device in a building site is facilitated; the cement that does not use on the spot is conveniently retrieved and recycled, reduces the building rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process, preparation and use of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the driving structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural diagram of the driving structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the wheel body of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the agitator drive of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle body of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of the construction of the lower conical box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural view of the lower conical box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first schematic structural view of the stirring tank of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a first schematic view of the construction of the integrated blender of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a second schematic structural view of the combination blender of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a second schematic structural view of the stirring tank of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 14 is an overall configuration diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: a driving bottom wheel 1; a wheel rotating shaft 2; driving the eccentric wheel 3; an eccentrically driven hinge lever 4; a limiting sliding hinged shaft 5; a central hinge base 6; a pressing bottom plate 7; a drive connection table 8; a drive table 9; an outflow chute 10; a wheel lever 11; a double-deck vehicle body 12; a hand lever 13; an inner longitudinal limiting chute 14; a lower conical box 15; two stop blocks 16; two screw lifters 17; a limiting hinge rod chute 18; a strip-shaped cement drop chute 19; a mixing drum 20; a raw material addition tank 21; a valve plate communication groove 22; a central stirring shaft 23; a planar bearing plate 24; a drive connection loop table 25; an arc-shaped drive ball groove 26; stirring wings 27.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the embodiments illustrated herein,

cement recovered on a construction site is added into the device, and the whole cement mortar is combined into cement with high viscosity by adding latex adhesive powder, a viscosity agent and water; through at on-the-spot pulling equipment, and then to providing power for whole device through pivoted tire, when realizing automatic reciprocal stirring, the cement that will stir back gluing falls to adding the incasement, through vertical reciprocating drive, push out the great cement slivering extrusion of viscidity, fall and add between the stone brick in benefit gap on needs, add through the flat grinding, and then realize better cohesiveness, the practicality is strong simultaneously, the convenience is retrieved old and useless cement gravel and sand and stone and is recycled, effectively reduce construction waste.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working process of an example of a cement mortar preparation process according to fig. 3, 4, 2 and 6 is

The whole device is provided with a power source through the two rotary driving bottom wheels 1, and the heavier the equipment is, the better the driving stability is; two rotatory drive return pulleys 1 pass through wheel pivot 2 and then drive two drive eccentric wheels 3 and drive eccentric drive articulated rod 4 eccentric displacement, and then through spacing vertical displacement of spacing slip articulated shaft 5, and then drive the articulated seat 6 of center and extrude bottom plate 7 vertical reciprocating displacement in conical box 15 down, realize the drive connection of whole device.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 2, 3, 5 and 10 are:

extrusion bottom plate 7 through vertical reciprocating displacement and then drive two drive connection stations 8 vertical reciprocating displacement, connect drive ball platform 9 and outflow slope groove 10 on the platform 8 through the drive, realize respectively avoiding lasting the interpolation to cause the jam to the viscidity cement of the reciprocal rotary drive of stirring and intermittent type nature's intercommunication whereabouts.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 2, 6, 13 and 14 are:

fix through the bolted connection between two wheel poles 11, realize through the bearing frame of connecting that whole drive return pulley 1 passes through the rotation of wheel pivot 2, play the supporting role and the transportation efficiency of whole device, and then make whole device provide kinetic energy through two rotatory drive return pulleys 1.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 2, 6, 13 and 14 are:

through two rotatory drive return pulleys 1 and then drive whole double-deck automobile body 12 displacements through wheel pole 11, conveniently stimulate the displacement and turn to through hand lever 13, and then realize the displacement and discharge the use of bar cement to appointed position.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 7, 8, 13 and 14 are:

further inject the vertical reciprocating displacement of spacing slip articulated shaft 5 through spacing articulated mast spout 18, and then realize whole center driven vertical reciprocating displacement, lower cone-shaped box 15 is through in vertical spacing spout 14 including two spacing 16 longitudinal sliding, and then convenient vertical regulation, and then conveniently adjusts according to the distance on lower cone-shaped box 15 and ground, avoids the distance too high, causes cement to fall to the ground to become scattered.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working process of an example of a cement mortar preparation process according to fig. 7, 8, 13 and 14 is

Through the bolt on two screw rod lifter plates 17 of rotatory regulation, and then adjust the both sides of conical box 15 down simultaneously, and then realize the efficiency to the vertical regulation of conical box 15 down, fixing device simultaneously, the convenience drops and glues thick condition adjustment whereabouts distance according to the reality.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working process of an example of a cement mortar preparation process according to fig. 7, 8, 13 and 14 is

Through the extrusion bottom plate 7 of reciprocal grafting in bar cement blanking groove 19, and then realize pushing forward at the great cement of consistency, make it fall in appointed stone brick gap position under 19 slivering of bar cement blanking groove, through floating in the gap, add the benefit and connect the use.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 10, 11, 13 and 14 are:

connect platform 8 through vertical reciprocating displacement's drive, and then make drive ball platform 9 slide in the arc drive ball groove 26 of drive connection coil platform 25, combine spheroid ball groove characteristic and arc drive ball groove 26's arc pattern, and then drive connection coil platform 25 and central (mixing) shaft 23 and realize rotatoryly, and then realize the reciprocating motion of stirring, realize mixing the stirring.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further working processes according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 10, 11, 13 and 14 are:

the drive connecting platform 8 through the longitudinal reciprocating displacement drives the drive connecting ring platform 25 and the central stirring shaft 23 through the drive ball platform 9 to realize rotation, and then the central stirring shaft 23 on the stirring drum 20 is rotated to pass through a plane bearing on the plane bearing plate 24, so that the realization is effectively blocked, and the interference caused by the influence of stirring force is prevented.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further, the mixing drum 20 is fixed at the upper end of the lower conical box 15, two ends of the mixing drum 20 are respectively and fixedly connected and communicated with two raw material adding boxes 21 for adding raw materials, and two valve plate communicating grooves 22 for communicating the lower conical box 15 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the mixing drum 20.

The operation of this part according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 9, 12, 13 and 14 is:

add the cement and emulsion powder and the viscidity agent and part of water of retrieving through two raw materials at churn 20 both ends add case 21, and then mix through receiving reciprocal stirring in churn 20, make the thickness of whole cement to the grow, be applicable to add to mend and connect the use.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further, the driving connecting platform 8 is inserted in the valve plate communicating groove 22 in a clearance fit mode, and the stirring cylinder 20 is communicated with the lower conical box 15 through the outflow slope groove 10 on the driving connecting platform 8.

The operation of this part according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 10, 12, 13 and 14 is:

connect 8 clearance fit grafting in valve plate intercommunication groove 22 through the drive, and then make the slope groove 10 that flows intercommunication conical box 15 and churn 20 down, and then make the viscidity cement through the stirring mix fall into conical box 15 down through churn 20 and the slope groove 10 that flows, and then realize the fashioned interpolation of bar.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further, a plurality of stirring fins 27 for mixing and stirring are uniformly and fixedly connected to the central stirring shaft 23.

The operation of this part according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 10, 11, 13 and 14 is:

through the reciprocal rotatory central (mixing) shaft 23 and then drive a plurality of stirring wings 27 reciprocal rotations, and then drive the raw materials realization in the churn 20 and mix, promote the increase of cement viscidity.

Further optimization in conjunction with the above examples:

further, the driving ball table 9 is a hemisphere, and the driving ball table 9 slides in the arc-shaped driving ball groove 26 through the limiting of the characteristics of the sphere.

The operation of this part according to an example of a cement mortar preparation process shown in fig. 10, 5, 13 and 14 is:

block respectively in arc drive ball groove 26 through two drive ball tables 9, slide according to arc drive ball groove 26's shape simultaneously, and then conveniently carry out reciprocating motion drive to whole drive connection ring platform 25, central (mixing) shaft 23 and a plurality of stirring wing 27, and then realize need not the realization of the automatic stirring of electric power.

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