Building wallboard design based on energy-saving and environment-friendly use
1. The utility model provides a building wallboard design based on energy-concerving and environment-protective usefulness which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the wall plate comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is arranged in a T-shaped structure, two groups of wall plate bodies (2) are arranged in the base (1), a gap is formed between the two groups of wall plate bodies (2), a fixing plate (19) is arranged in the gap, a buffer mechanism is arranged in the middle of the gap formed between the two groups of wall plate bodies (2), the buffer mechanism comprises elastic sheets (24), the elastic sheets (24) are arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheets (24) are arranged in four groups and distributed in a cross shape, an opening is formed at the joint of the four groups of elastic sheets (24), a fixing seat (26) is arranged at the opening, top plates (27) are arranged on two sides of the fixing seat (26), the top plates (27) stretch through the elastic sheets (24), mounting grooves (23) are arranged in the two groups of wall plate bodies (2), the mounting grooves (23) are embedded with the top plates (27), the wall board comprises wall board bodies (2), wherein two groups of weight reducing grooves (10) are arranged in the wall board bodies (2), the weight reducing grooves (10) are symmetrically distributed among the weight reducing grooves, reinforcing plates (11) are arranged in the weight reducing grooves (10), the reinforcing plates (11) comprise a plurality of groups of isosceles trapezoid-shaped structural plate groups, the reinforcing plates (11) are distributed in a mirror image manner, a facing layer (13) is arranged on the surface of each wall board body (2), a mortar layer (14) is arranged on the lower portion of each facing layer (13), a steel wire mesh (15) is arranged on the lower portion of each mortar layer (14), a base (16) is arranged on the lower portion of each steel wire mesh (15), connecting portions (3) are arranged on the side surfaces of the wall board bodies (2), the connecting portions (3) between two adjacent wall board bodies (2) are arranged in a reverse direction, inserting columns (20) are arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting portions (, the insertion column (20) and the insertion groove (21) are mutually embedded.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: the wallboard is characterized in that a threaded hole (8) is formed in the wallboard body (2), a fixing pin (9) is arranged in the threaded hole (8), and the fixing pin (9) penetrates through the threaded hole (8) and is connected with the T-shaped base (1).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: the wallboard is characterized in that side plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), inserting portions (6) are arranged on the side faces of the side plates (5), gaps formed between the inserting portions (6) and the two sets of wallboard bodies (2) are embedded with each other, and fixing blocks are arranged inside the inserting portions (6).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of be provided with in the gap that forms between wallboard body (2) fixed plate (19) and fixed plate (19) inside is provided with strengthening rib (17), strengthening rib (17) are the setting of half arc structure and are the mirror image setting, form slot (18) between strengthening rib (17) and fixed plate (19).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: an insulation board (12) is arranged between the two sets of weight reducing grooves (10), and the insulation board (12) is embedded with the wallboard body (2).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting portion (3) is provided with a mounting hole (22) inside and a fixing bolt (4) is arranged inside the mounting hole (22), and the fixing bolt (4) penetrates through the mounting hole (22) and is fixed with the connecting portion (3).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building wallboard design according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a spring piece, including flexure strip (24), the inside of flexure strip (24) is provided with buffering post (25) and is the spring post structure setting that the disc set up, the both ends opening part of buffering post (25) and flexure strip (24) contacts each other.
Background
Wallboard, ancient times, Ming and Qing name of furniture parts. The boards which are positioned at the left side and the right side of the furniture and are vertical planes are collectively called as side boards or wall boards. Now a building material. Is a house structure of a bearing system consisting of walls and floor slabs. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The wall plate structure can be divided into three types, namely a mixed structure, an assembled large plate structure and a cast-in-place wall plate structure according to different materials and construction methods, and the wall plate structure is mainly used for houses, apartments, office buildings, schools and other public buildings. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The floor slab is made of precast reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow slab, trough plate and solid slab; prefabricating and casting a superposed floor slab in situ; a full cast-in-place floor slab.
At present, current assembled wallboard structure is mostly single-layer structure, and its structural strength is low, and the installation uses the after-structure fixed, can't retrieve after dismantling and recycle. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building wallboard design based on energy-saving and environment-friendly use, and solves the problems that the existing assembled wallboard structure is mostly of a single-layer structure, the structural strength is low, the structure is fixed after installation and use, and the wallboard cannot be recycled after disassembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building panel design based on energy saving and environmental protection, comprising: the wall plate comprises a base, wherein the base is arranged in a T-shaped structure, two groups of wall plate bodies are arranged in the base, a gap is formed between the two groups of wall plate bodies, a fixing plate is arranged in the gap, a buffer mechanism is arranged in the middle of the gap formed between the two groups of wall plate bodies, the buffer mechanism comprises elastic sheets, the elastic sheets are arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheets are arranged in four groups and distributed in a cross shape, an opening is formed at the joint of the elastic sheets in the four groups, a fixed seat is arranged at the opening, top plates are arranged on two sides of the fixed seat and extend and retract through the elastic sheets, mounting grooves are arranged in the two groups of wall plate bodies, the mounting grooves are mutually embedded with the top plates, two groups of weight reducing grooves are arranged in the wall plate bodies, the weight reducing grooves are symmetrically distributed among the weight reducing grooves, reinforcing plates are arranged in the weight reducing grooves, and the reinforcing plates are provided with a plurality of groups of isosceles trapezoid structure plates, the reinforced wallboard is characterized in that the reinforced boards are distributed in a mirror image mode, the lower portions of the surface of the wallboard body, which are provided with the finish coat and the finish coat, are provided with mortar layers, the lower portions of the mortar layers, which are provided with the steel wire meshes and the steel wire meshes, are provided with bases, the side faces of the wallboard body are provided with connecting portions and the connecting portions between two adjacent sets of wallboard bodies are arranged in a reverse mode, the inside, which is provided with the inserting columns and the connecting portions, of the side faces of the connecting portions is provided with the inserting columns, and the inserting columns.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wall plate body is provided with a threaded hole inside, and a fixing pin is provided inside the threaded hole, and the fixing pin penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected to the T-shaped base.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, side plates are disposed on two sides of the base, and insertion portions are disposed on side surfaces of the side plates, the insertion portions are engaged with a gap formed between the two sets of wall plate bodies, and a fixing block is disposed inside the insertion portions.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate is disposed in a gap formed between two sets of wall plate bodies, reinforcing ribs are disposed inside the fixing plate, the reinforcing ribs are disposed in a semi-arc structure and mirror image, and a hole groove is formed between the reinforcing ribs and the fixing plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heat insulation board is disposed between the two sets of weight reduction grooves, and the heat insulation board and the wall board body are embedded with each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion has a mounting hole formed therein, and a fixing bolt is provided in the mounting hole and fixed to the connecting portion through the mounting hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic sheet is provided with a buffer column inside and the buffer column is arranged in a disc-shaped spring column structure, and the buffer column and the openings at the two ends of the elastic sheet are in contact with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention installs two groups of wall board bodies in the T-shaped base and forms a gap between the two groups of wall board bodies, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of wall board bodies, the supporting mechanism comprises a buffer structure and a fixed plate, the supporting mechanism comprises an elastic sheet which is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheet is arranged in a vertical structure and is internally provided with a buffer column, the elastic sheet is provided with four groups and is distributed in a cross structure, openings at two sides of the elastic sheet are provided with fixed seats, the side surface of the fixed seat is provided with a top plate, the top plate is mutually embedded with a groove at the back of the wall board, the arrangement increases the buffer capacity between the two groups of wall board bodies, thereby improving the installation stability, two groups of weight-reducing grooves are arranged in the wall board bodies, the weight of the wall board supporting plate is greatly reduced, the light weight assembly is convenient to realize, a reinforcing plate is arranged in the weight-reducing grooves, and the reinforcing plate is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the reinforcing plates are arranged in a mirror image manner, the structural strength of the wallboard body is greatly improved, the middle part of the wallboard body is provided with the heat insulation plate so as to improve the heat insulation performance of the wallboard body, the side surface of the wallboard body is provided with the connecting part, the connecting part is internally provided with the inserting groove, the side surface of the connecting part is provided with the inserting column matched with the inserting groove, the inserting column is inserted in the inserting groove during installation, the inserting groove and the inserting column are internally provided with the installation holes and are fixed by penetrating through the fixing bolts, the arrangement is convenient for splicing and installing two groups of wallboard bodies, the two sides of the base are provided with the side plates, the side surfaces of the side plates are provided with the inserting parts, the inserting parts are mutually embedded with gaps formed by the two groups of wallboard bodies, and the finished wallboard structure is formed among the wallboard bodies, the side plates and the base by the arrangement, the structural integrity of the wallboard bodies is ensured, and the structural strength is improved, and the assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the disassembled assembly can be spliced and utilized again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the wall panel body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wall panel body; 3. a connecting portion; 4. fixing the bolt; 5. a side plate; 6. a plug-in part; 7. a fixing hole; 8. a threaded hole; 9. a fixing pin; 10. a weight reduction groove; 11. a reinforcing plate; 12. a thermal insulation board; 13. a finishing layer; 14. a mortar layer; 15. steel wire mesh; 16. a base; 17. reinforcing ribs; 18. a hole groove; 19. a fixing plate; 20. inserting the column; 21. inserting grooves; 22. mounting holes; 23. mounting grooves; 24. an elastic sheet; 25. a buffer column; 26. a fixed seat; 27. a top plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building panel design based on energy saving and environmental protection, comprising: the base 1, the base 1 is arranged in a T-shaped structure, two groups of wall boards 2 are arranged in the base 1, a gap is formed between the two groups of wall boards 2, a fixing plate 19 is arranged in the gap, a buffer mechanism is arranged in the middle of the gap formed between the two groups of wall boards 2, the buffer mechanism comprises elastic sheets 24, the elastic sheets 24 are arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheets 24 are arranged in four groups and distributed in a cross shape, the joints of the elastic sheets 24 in the four groups form openings, fixing seats 26 are arranged at the openings, top plates 27 are arranged on two sides of the fixing seats 26, the top plates 27 stretch through the elastic sheets 24, mounting grooves 23 are arranged in the two groups of wall boards 2, the mounting grooves 23 are mutually embedded with the top plates 27, two groups of wall boards 2 are arranged in the T-shaped base 1, and a gap is formed between the two groups of wall boards 2, the supporting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of wall board bodies 2 and comprises a buffering structure and a fixing plate 19, the supporting mechanism comprises an elastic sheet 24, the elastic sheet 24 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheet 24 is arranged in a vertical structure and internally provided with buffering columns 25, the elastic sheet 24 is provided with four groups and distributed in a cross structure, the openings at two sides of the elastic sheet are provided with fixing seats 26, the side surfaces of the fixing seats 26 are provided with top plates 27, the top plates 27 are mutually embedded with grooves at the back of the wall board, the buffering capacity between the two groups of wall board bodies 2 is increased by the arrangement, so that the installation stability is improved, the inner part of the wall board body 2 is provided with two groups of weight reducing grooves 10, the weight reducing grooves 10 are symmetrically distributed, the reinforcing plates 11 are arranged in the weight reducing grooves 10, the reinforcing plates 11 are composed of a plurality of groups of isosceles trapezoid-shaped structural plates, and the reinforcing plates 11 are distributed in a mirror image form, the surface of the wallboard body 2 is provided with a decorative surface layer 13, the lower part of the decorative surface layer 13 is provided with a mortar layer 14, the lower part of the mortar layer 14 is provided with a steel wire mesh 15, the lower part of the steel wire mesh 15 is provided with a base 16, the side surface of the wallboard body 2 is provided with a connecting part 3, the connecting parts 3 between two adjacent groups of wallboard bodies 2 are arranged in reverse directions, the side surface of the connecting part 3 is provided with an inserting column 20, the inside of the connecting part 3 is provided with an inserting column 20, the inserting column 20 and the inserting groove 21 are mutually embedded, the side surface of the wallboard body 2 is provided with the connecting part 3, the inside of the connecting part 3 is provided with an inserting groove 21, the side surface of the connecting part 3 is provided with an inserting column 20 matched with the inserting groove 21, the inserting column 20 is inserted into the inserting groove 21 during installation, the inside of the inserting groove 21 and the inserting column 20 are both provided with mounting holes 22, and the fixing bolts 4 are penetrated for fixing, this kind of setting makes things convenient for two sets of wallboard bodies 2 to splice the installation.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 2: wallboard body 2's inside is provided with screw hole 8 and the inside of screw hole 8 and is provided with fixed pin 9, fixed pin 9 runs through and is connected between screw hole 8 and the T type base 1, runs through fixed orifices 7 through fixed pin 9 and makes wallboard body 2 fixed with base 1, conveniently installs and dismantles.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the both sides of base 1 are provided with curb plate 5 and the side of curb plate 5 is provided with grafting portion 6, the mutual gomphosis in gap that forms between grafting portion 6 and the two sets of wallboard bodies 2, the inside of grafting portion 6 is provided with the fixed block, and the side that is provided with curb plate 5 and curb plate 5 in the both sides of base 1 is provided with grafting portion 6, and grafting portion 6 and the mutual gomphosis in gap that the two sets of wallboard bodies 2 formed, this kind of setting makes wallboard body 2, the wallboard structure of formation completion between curb plate 5 and the base 1, has guaranteed wallboard body 2's structural integrity, has improved structural strength.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: two sets of be provided with fixed plate 19 and fixed plate 19's inside in the gap that forms between wallboard body 2 is provided with strengthening rib 17, strengthening rib 17 is the setting of half arc structure and is the mirror image setting, form hole groove 18 between strengthening rib 17 and the fixed plate 19, structural strength has been guaranteed to the strengthening rib 17 that sets up in the fixed plate 19.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 3: and an insulation board 12 is arranged between the two sets of weight reducing grooves 10, the insulation board 12 is embedded with the wallboard body 2, and the arrangement of the insulation board 12 increases the heat insulation performance between the wallboard bodies 2.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 6: the inside of connecting portion 3 is provided with mounting hole 22 and the inside of mounting hole 22 is provided with fixing bolt 4, fixing bolt 4 runs through between mounting hole 22 and the connecting portion 3 fixed, and fixing bolt 4 runs through mounting hole 22 has increased the fastness between spliced pole 20 and inserting groove 21.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 7: the inside of flexure strip 24 is provided with buffering post 25 and is the spring post structure setting that the disc set up, the both ends opening part of buffering post 25 and flexure strip 24 contacts each other, and buffering post 25 cooperation flexure strip 24 forms secondary buffer gear, has improved the buffer capacity greatly.
The invention installs two groups of wall board bodies 2 in the T-shaped base 1, a gap is formed between the two groups of wall board bodies 2, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of wall board bodies 2, the supporting mechanism comprises a buffering structure and a fixing plate 19, the supporting mechanism comprises an elastic sheet 24, the elastic sheet 24 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the elastic sheet 24 is arranged in a vertical structure, a buffering column 25 is arranged in the elastic sheet 24, the elastic sheet 24 is provided with four groups and distributed in a cross-shaped structure, a fixed seat 26 is arranged at the opening at two sides of the elastic sheet, the side surface of the fixed seat 26 is provided with a top plate 27, the top plate 27 is mutually embedded with a groove at the back of the wall board, the arrangement increases the buffering capacity between the two groups of wall board bodies 2, thereby improving the installation stability, two groups of weight-reducing grooves 10 are arranged in the wall board bodies 2, the weight of the wall board supporting plate is greatly reduced, and the light weight assembly is convenient to realize, the wall plate comprises a weight reduction groove 10, reinforcing plates 11 are arranged in the weight reduction groove 10, the reinforcing plates 11 are arranged in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the reinforcing plates 11 are arranged in a mirror image mode, the structural strength of a wall plate body 2 is greatly improved, a heat insulation plate 12 is arranged in the middle of the weight reduction groove to improve the heat insulation performance of the wall plate body 2, a connecting portion 3 is arranged on the side surface of the wall plate body 2, an inserting groove 21 is arranged in the connecting portion 3, an inserting column 20 matched with the inserting groove 21 is arranged on the side surface of the connecting portion 3, the inserting column 20 is inserted in the inserting groove 21 during installation, mounting holes 22 are formed in the inserting groove 21 and the inserting column 20, the two groups of wall plate bodies 2 can be conveniently spliced and installed through fixing bolts 4, side plates 5 are arranged on the two sides of a base 1, inserting portions 6 are arranged on the side surfaces of the side plates 5, and, this kind of setting makes the wallboard structure of formation completion between wallboard body 2, curb plate 5 and the base 1, has guaranteed wallboard body 2's structural integrity, has improved structural strength, and conveniently dismantles the installation, and the subassembly after the dismantlement can splice once more and utilize.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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