Vibration tamping device for slope construction

文档序号:4036 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:75次 中文

1. The utility model provides a side slope construction is with vibration tamping unit, its characterized in that, includes roof (1), telescopic cylinder (2), guiding mechanism (3), removes frame (4), flexible coupling mechanism (5), bottom plate (6), vibrator (7), battery piece (8), controller (9), stop gear (11) and movable plate (12), wherein:

the telescopic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (1), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (12), the upper end of the moving plate (12) is fixedly connected with the guide mechanism (3) for guiding, the guide mechanism (3) passes through the top plate (1), the moving frame (4) for moving is fixedly connected to the top plate (1), one end of the telescopic connecting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (12), the other end of the telescopic connecting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (6), the vibrator (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (6), the battery block (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate (1), and the controller (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate (1), the controller (9) is in signal connection with the telescopic cylinder (2), the vibrator (7) and the battery block (8).

2. The vibrating tamper for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein the guiding mechanism (3) comprises a guiding column (31) and an anti-dropping block (32), one end of the guiding column (31) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (12), the other end of the guiding column (31) passes through the top plate (1), and the other end of the guiding column (31) is fixedly connected to the anti-dropping block (32).

3. The vibrating tamper device for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein the movable frame (4) comprises a fixed block (41), a fixed rod (42), two parallel connecting rods (43) and two universal wheels (44), the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the top plate (1), one ends of the two parallel connecting rods (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block (41), the other ends of the two parallel connecting rods (43) are connected to different universal wheels (44), and the fixed rod (42) is fixedly connected between the two parallel connecting rods (43).

4. The vibroramming apparatus for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic connection mechanism (5) comprises a hollow tube (51), a telescopic rod (52) and a first spring (53), one end of the hollow tube (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate (12), the other end of the hollow tube (51) is slidably connected to the telescopic rod (52), one end of the telescopic rod (52) far away from the hollow tube (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (6), one end of the first spring (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube (51), and the other end of the first spring (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod (52).

5. The vibratory compaction device for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein a push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top plate (1).

6. The vibrating compaction device for slope construction according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (11) comprises a fixing plate (111), a transverse plate (112), an insertion plate (113), a second spring (114) and a pedal (115), the fixing plate (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (1), the transverse plate (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (111), the insertion plate (113) is slidably inserted onto the transverse plate (112), the pedal (115) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion plate (113), one end of the second spring (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pedal (115), and the other end of the second spring (114) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion plate (113).

7. The vibrating tamper device for slope construction according to claim 6, wherein a non-slip mat is fixedly connected to an upper end of the pedal (115).

Background

With the rapid development of the economy of China and the implementation of the western big development strategy, the airport construction in the western region enters a rapid development stage. In order to save cultivated land and meet clearance requirements, the airports are mostly built in barren mountains and barren slopes, land for engineering construction needs to be solved by 'mountain digging and valley filling', a large-area and large-earth-stone-volume high-fill foundation is formed, uneven settlement occurs to the inclined edge of the high-fill side slope when the inclined edge is impacted by strong rainfall, and therefore a vibration tamping device needs to be adopted to tamp the slope.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that hand pain is caused by long-time manual pushing in the prior art, and provides a vibration tamping device for slope construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the design is a vibration tamping device for slope construction, including roof, telescopic cylinder, guiding mechanism, removal frame, flexible coupling mechanism, bottom plate, vibrator, battery piece, controller, stop gear and movable plate, wherein:

telescopic cylinder fixed connection to the bottom of roof, telescopic cylinder's telescopic end fixed connection to on the movable plate, the upper end fixed connection of movable plate is used for the direction guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism passes through the roof, fixed connection is used for the removal on the roof the removal frame, telescopic connection's one end fixed connection to on the movable plate, telescopic connection's other end fixed connection to on the bottom plate, vibrator fixed connection to the upper end of bottom plate, battery piece fixed connection to the upper end of roof, controller signal connection telescopic cylinder the vibrator with the battery piece.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide post and an anti-falling block, one end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the moving plate, the other end of the guide post passes through the top plate, and the other end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the anti-falling block.

Preferably, the movable frame comprises a fixed block, a fixed rod, two parallel connecting rods and two universal wheels, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top plate, the two parallel connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected to different universal wheels, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the two parallel connecting rods.

Preferably, the telescopic connection mechanism comprises a hollow tube, a telescopic rod and a first spring, one end of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, the other end of the hollow tube is slidably connected to the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the hollow tube, is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top plate.

Preferably, stop gear includes fixed plate, diaphragm, picture peg, second spring and footboard, fixed plate fixed connection to the bottom of roof, diaphragm fixed connection to the bottom of fixed plate, the picture peg slidable insert establish extremely on the diaphragm, footboard fixed connection to the upper end of picture peg, the one end fixed connection of second spring to the bottom of footboard, the other end fixed connection of second spring to the upper end of picture peg.

Preferably, the upper end of the pedal is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat.

The invention provides a vibration tamping device for slope construction, which has the beneficial effects that:

trample the footboard through the foot, footboard extrusion picture peg and second spring downwards, the picture peg inserts and prevents the device removal in the construction face, and the second spring is pressed the back and is produced elasticity, and after the external force disappears, under the effect of second spring elasticity, the footboard resumes to initial position, and in the time of the device carries out the vibrorammer to the slope, trample the footboard through the foot and fix the device, reduces hand power, alleviates the problem of hand ache.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a vibration tamping device for slope construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view II of a vibration tamping device for slope construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in the vibration tamping device for slope construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a top plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 2, a guide mechanism 3, a moving frame 4, a telescopic connecting mechanism 5, a bottom plate 6, a vibrator 7, a battery block 8, a controller 9, a push rod 10, a limiting mechanism 11, a moving plate 12, a guide column 31, an anti-falling block 32, a fixed block 41, a fixed rod 42, a connecting rod 43, a universal wheel 44, a hollow tube 51, a telescopic rod 52, a first spring 53, a fixed plate 111, a transverse plate 112, an inserting plate 113, a second spring 114 and a pedal 115.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vibration tamping device for slope construction comprises a top plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 2, a guide mechanism 3, a movable frame 4, a telescopic connection mechanism 5, a bottom plate 6, a vibrator 7, a battery block 8, a controller 9, a limiting mechanism 11 and a movable plate 12, wherein:

the telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 1, the telescopic cylinder 2 is used for driving the moving plate 12 to move in the vertical direction, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 12, the upper end of the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected with the guide mechanism 3 used for guiding, the guide mechanism 3 is used for enabling the moving plate 12 to stably move, the guide mechanism 3 passes through the top plate 1, the moving frame 4 used for moving is fixedly connected to the top plate 1, the moving frame 4 is used for moving devices, one end of the telescopic connection mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 12, the telescopic connection mechanism 5 is used for connecting the bottom plate 6, the other end of the telescopic connection mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 6, the vibrator 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 6, the vibrator 7 is used for driving the bottom plate 6 to vibrate after being started, the battery block 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 1, and the controller 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 1, a push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top plate 1, a controller 9 is in signal connection with a telescopic cylinder 2, a vibrator 7 and a battery block 8, the vibrator 7 controls the telescopic cylinder 2 to start, the telescopic cylinder 2 drives a moving plate 12 to move, the moving plate 12 drives a bottom plate 6 to move through a telescopic connection mechanism 5, so that the bottom end of the bottom plate 6 is in contact with a construction surface, the controller 9 controls the telescopic cylinder 2 to be self-locked, the controller 9 controls the vibrator 7 to start again, the vibrator 7 drives the bottom plate 6 to vibrate after starting, and the bottom plate 6 vibrates and tamps the construction surface;

the limiting mechanism 11 comprises a fixing plate 111, a transverse plate 112, an inserting plate 113, a second spring 114 and a pedal 115, wherein the fixing plate 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 1, the fixing plate 111 is used for fixing the transverse plate 112, the transverse plate 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 111, the transverse plate 112 is used for connecting the inserting plate 113, the inserting plate 113 is slidably inserted into the transverse plate 112, the inserting plate 113 is inserted into a construction surface, the device is prevented from moving, the pedal 115 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inserting plate 113, the pedal 115 is used for inserting the inserting plate 113 into the construction surface, one end of the second spring 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pedal 115, the other end of the second spring 114 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inserting plate 113, the upper end of the pedal 115 is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat, a foot pedal 115 presses, after the external force disappears, the pedal 115 is restored to the original position by the elastic force of the second spring 114.

The working process is as follows: the vibrator 7 controls the telescopic cylinder 2 to start, the telescopic cylinder 2 drives the moving plate 12 to move, the moving plate 12 drives the bottom plate 6 to move through the telescopic connecting mechanism 5, the bottom end of the bottom plate 6 is in contact with a construction surface, the controller 9 controls the telescopic cylinder 2 to be self-locked, the controller 9 controls the vibrator 7 to start again, the vibrator 7 drives the bottom plate 6 to vibrate after being started, the bottom plate 6 vibrates and tamps the construction surface, feet step on the pedal 115, the pedal 115 downwards extrudes the inserting plate 113 and the second spring 114, the inserting plate 113 is inserted into the construction surface to prevent the device from moving, the second spring 114 generates elasticity after being pressed, and after the external force disappears, the pedal 115 is restored to the initial position under the action of the elasticity of the second spring 114.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the guide mechanism 3 includes a guide column 31 and a retaining block 32, one end of the guide column 31 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 12, the guide column 31 is used for guiding the moving plate 12, the other end of the guide column 31 passes through the top plate 1, the other end of the guide column 31 is fixedly connected to the retaining block 32, and the retaining block 32 is used for preventing the guide column 31 from being separated from the top plate 1.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the moving frame 4 includes a fixed block 41, a fixed rod 42, two parallel-arranged connecting rods 43 and two universal wheels 44, the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the top plate 1, the fixed block 41 is used for fixing the connecting rods 43, one ends of the two parallel-arranged connecting rods 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 41, the connecting rods 43 are used for fixing the universal wheels 44, the other ends of the two parallel-arranged connecting rods 43 are connected to different universal wheels 44, the universal wheels 44 facilitate the moving device, and the fixed rod 42 is fixedly connected between the two parallel-arranged connecting rods 43.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the telescopic connection mechanism 5 includes a hollow tube 51, a telescopic rod 52 and a first spring 53, one end of the hollow tube 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate 12, the other end of the hollow tube 51 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 52, one end of the telescopic rod 52 away from the hollow tube 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 6, one end of the first spring 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube 51, the other end of the first spring 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod 52, when the bottom plate 6 vibrates, the telescopic rod 52 moves to press the first spring 53, and the first spring 53 is compressed to generate deformation displacement, so that the bottom plate 6 can move.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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