Heavy coiled material transfer equipment and working method thereof

文档序号:1841 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:94次 中文

1. A heavy coiled material transfer equipment which characterized in that: the rolling machine comprises a frame and a sliding seat which is arranged on the frame and can vertically lift, a cantilever cylinder used for sleeving coiled materials is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, an extending supporting leg is arranged at the front part of the frame, and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the frame and the supporting leg.

2. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the frame is provided with a cross beam and a hydraulic cylinder located below the side of the cross beam, the free end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a cross rod, the two ends of the cross rod are hinged with pulleys, the pulleys are respectively provided with a chain in a winding manner, the first end of the chain is fixed on the cross beam, and the second end of the chain is fixed on the sliding seat.

3. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of rotating wheels are arranged on two side portions of the sliding seat, and the rotating wheels are limited in sliding grooves in the two side portions of the sliding seat on the machine frame.

4. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the sliding grooves are two C-shaped grooves with opposite openings, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the seat plate, and the seat plate is fixed to the two side wall surfaces of the sliding seat through bolts.

5. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the pulley has the inner groovy, the chain is spacing including in the recess, the chain all is equipped with the mount pad for the strand chain on crossbeam and slide, a plurality of spacing groove has on the mount pad, strand chain end chain link inserts the spacing inslot to it is fixed to pass the perforation of each chain link by the bolt.

6. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic boom is characterized in that a swing block is arranged at the free end of the boom cylinder, the middle of the swing block is hinged in a mounting groove seat at the end part of the boom cylinder, the lower end of the swing block is hinged at the free end of a telescopic rod of a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is hinged on a mounting seat body in the boom cylinder.

7. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the roller below the rack is a first roller, the front part of the rack is provided with two supporting legs arranged at intervals, and the roller below the free ends of the supporting legs is a second roller.

8. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the central part of first gyro wheel is fixed on the center pin, the center pin rotates and articulates on the frame body, the center pin is rotated by fixing first motor and the reduction gear drive on the frame body, be equipped with the diaphragm on the frame body, fixed second motor that is equipped with on the diaphragm and by second motor output end drive pivoted first gear, it has the second gear with first gear engagement to rotate articulated on the diaphragm, and the second gear is fixed in the frame.

9. The heavy coil handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear portion of frame is equipped with the bumper, the front end of supporting legs is equipped with the cushion rubber piece.

10. A working method of heavy coiled material transfer equipment is characterized in that: the heavy coiled material transfer equipment comprises a rack and a sliding seat which is arranged on the rack and can be vertically lifted, a cantilever cylinder for sleeving a coiled material is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, an extending supporting leg is arranged at the front part of the rack, and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the rack and the supporting leg; during operation, the frame realizes the removal of equipment along with the motion of gyro wheel, and when the coiled material was transported to needs, this equipment marched to being close to the coiled material position, according to the height of the highly regulated slide at coiled material center and cantilever section of thick bamboo, highly regulated when a cantilever section of thick bamboo is unanimous basically with the coiled material center, this equipment continues to march and makes cantilever section of thick bamboo free end wear out the coiled material, and then lifting slide, cantilever section of thick bamboo and the coiled material on it, this equipment removes to the assigned position.

Background art:

heavy coiled material mainly refers to the aluminum alloy coiled material, and what transport of present heavy aluminum alloy coiled material mainly adopted is overhead traveling crane, fork truck cooperation, nevertheless because the restriction of reasons such as production place or space, personnel transport the coiled material, and traffic flow people flows the mixed operation in the factory building, and the operating mode is complicated, not only consumes overhead traveling crane and fork truck resource, and commodity circulation operating efficiency is low.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides heavy coiled material transferring equipment and a working method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problem, one technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the invention discloses heavy coiled material transfer equipment, which is characterized in that: the rolling machine comprises a frame and a sliding seat which is arranged on the frame and can vertically lift, a cantilever cylinder used for sleeving coiled materials is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, an extending supporting leg is arranged at the front part of the frame, and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the frame and the supporting leg.

Furthermore, be equipped with the crossbeam in the above-mentioned frame and be located the pneumatic cylinder of crossbeam side below, the hydraulic stem free end of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the horizontal pole, horizontal pole both ends all articulate has the pulley, all around being equipped with the chain on the pulley, the first end of chain is fixed on the crossbeam, the second end of chain is fixed on the slide.

Furthermore, a plurality of rotating wheels are arranged on two side parts of the sliding seat, and the rotating wheels are limited in sliding grooves which are arranged on the machine frame and are positioned on the two side parts of the sliding seat.

Furthermore, the sliding grooves are two C-shaped grooves with opposite openings, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the seat plate, and the seat plate is fixed to the two side wall surfaces of the sliding seat through bolts.

Furthermore, above-mentioned pulley has the inner groovy, the chain is spacing including in the recess, the chain all is equipped with the mount pad for the strand chain on crossbeam and slide, have a plurality of spacing groove on the mount pad, strand chain end chain link inserts the spacing inslot to it is fixed to pass the perforation of each chain link by the bolt.

Furthermore, a swing block is arranged at the free end of the cantilever cylinder, the middle of the swing block is hinged in a mounting groove seat at the end part of the cantilever cylinder, the lower end of the swing block is hinged at the free end of a telescopic rod of a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is hinged on a mounting seat body in the cantilever cylinder.

Furthermore, the roller below the rack is a first roller, the front part of the rack is provided with two supporting legs arranged at intervals, and the roller below the free ends of the supporting legs is a second roller.

Furthermore, the central part of above-mentioned first gyro wheel is fixed on the center pin, the center pin rotates and articulates on the frame body, the center pin is rotated by fixing first motor and the reduction gear drive on the frame body, be equipped with the diaphragm on the frame body, fixed second motor and by second motor output end drive pivoted first gear of being equipped with on the diaphragm, it has the second gear with first gear engagement to rotate articulated on the diaphragm, and the second gear is fixed in the frame.

Furthermore, a bumper is arranged at the rear part of the rack, and a buffer rubber block is arranged at the front end of the supporting leg.

The invention discloses a working method of heavy coiled material transfer equipment, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the heavy coiled material transfer equipment comprises a rack and a sliding seat which is arranged on the rack and can be vertically lifted, a cantilever cylinder for sleeving a coiled material is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, an extending supporting leg is arranged at the front part of the rack, and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the rack and the supporting leg; during operation, the frame realizes the removal of equipment along with the motion of gyro wheel, and when the coiled material was transported to needs, this equipment marched to being close to the coiled material position, according to the height of the highly regulated slide at coiled material center and cantilever section of thick bamboo, highly regulated when a cantilever section of thick bamboo is unanimous basically with the coiled material center, this equipment continues to march and makes cantilever section of thick bamboo free end wear out the coiled material, and then lifting slide, cantilever section of thick bamboo and the coiled material on it, this equipment removes to the assigned position.

The heavy coiled material transferring equipment is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and is beneficial to facilitating the transferring and using of heavy coiled materials.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting coil of the heavy coil handling apparatus of the present invention;

FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic perspective views of the heavy coil transfer apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the FIG. 2 construction;

FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views of the connection structure of the cross beam with the hydraulic cylinder, the chain, and the like;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection configuration of the carriage to the cantilever canister;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the basic position of FIG. 6 in combination with FIG. 7 (both ends of the chain are unlocked);

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the construction of a first roller and its driving mechanism;

fig. 11 is a schematic sectional configuration of fig. 10.

It should be noted that the component K in fig. 2 and 3 is a seat body for supporting a heavy coil and is not a necessary component of the present apparatus.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the heavy coiled material transfer equipment comprises a rack 1 and a sliding seat 2 which is arranged on the rack 1 and can be vertically lifted, a cantilever cylinder 4 for sleeving a coiled material 3 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 2, an extending supporting foot 5 is arranged at the front part of the rack, idler wheels 6 are arranged at the bottoms of the rack 1 and the supporting foot 5, the coiled material 3 is wound into a cylinder shape and sleeved on the cantilever cylinder 4 in the transportation process, the movement of the rack 1, the cantilever cylinder 4 and the coiled material 3 thereon is realized through the rotation of the idler wheels 6, and the drive of the idler wheels 6 can be realized through driving components such as a motor and the like.

Furthermore, in order to realize the lifting of the sliding seat 2, the frame 1 is provided with a cross beam 7 and a hydraulic cylinder 8 located below the side of the cross beam 7, the free end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with a cross rod 9, two ends of the cross rod 9 are both hinged with pulleys 10, the pulleys 10 are both wound with chains 11, a first end of each chain 11 is fixed on the cross beam 7, and a second end of each chain 11 is fixed on the sliding seat 2, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod to ascend, so that the cross rod 9 and the pulleys 10 ascend along with the hydraulic rod, when the first end of each chain 11 wound on the pulley 10 is fixed (namely fixed on the cross beam 7), then along with the ascending of the pulley 10, the second end of each chain 11 draws the sliding seat 2 to ascend, the cantilever cylinder 4 and the coiled material 3 fixed on the sliding seat 2 to ascend, otherwise, the coiled material falls, and the mechanism has the function that the coiled material is placed on a seat frame and other parts on the ground when the coiled material is not transported, therefore, the coiled material needs to be lifted and transported, and the coiled material needs to be lowered after being transported in place, and the mechanism is reliable in design and stable in work, and is favorable for stable lifting of the sliding seat 2, the cantilever cylinder 4 and the coiled material 3.

Further, for the lift more smoothly, both sides portion of above-mentioned slide 2 is equipped with a plurality of runner 12, runner 12 is spacing to be located the spout 13 of slide both sides portion in the frame, and above-mentioned spout 13 is two C type grooves that the opening is relative, runner 12 rotates to be connected on bedplate 13, has the back shaft on bedplate 13, and runner 12 rotates to be connected on the back shaft, bedplate 13 passes through the bolt fastening on the both sides wall face of slide 2, and this runner 12 can be the rotating wheel such as bearing, and when its spacing slides in C type groove, can reduce the friction.

Furthermore, the pulley 10 is provided with an inner groove 14, the chain 11 is limited in the inner groove 14, the chain 11 is a chain, the mounting seat 15 is arranged on the cross beam 7 and the sliding seat 2, the mounting seat 15 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 16, chain end chain links 17 are inserted into the limiting grooves 16 and fixed by penetrating holes of the chain links through bolts 18, the chain 11 can be limited through the inner groove 14 and prevented from slipping, the chain end chain links 17 are inserted into the limiting grooves 16 and fixed by penetrating the penetrating holes of the chain links through the bolts 18, and the chain 11 can be fixed stably and firmly.

Furthermore, a swing block 19 is arranged at the free end of the cantilever cylinder 4, the middle part of the swing block 19 is hinged in a mounting groove seat 20 at the end part of the cantilever cylinder, the lower end of the swing block 19 is hinged at the free end of a telescopic rod of a telescopic cylinder 21, the telescopic cylinder 21 is hinged on a mounting seat body 22 in the cantilever cylinder 4, when in use, the telescopic rod drives the swing block 19 to swing through the action of the telescopic cylinder 21, the swing block can be in two states, the first state is a nearly horizontal state, the other is vertical state, when the coil is close to horizontal state, the extension line of the upper surface of the cantilever cylinder 4 is equal to the height of the end of the swing block 19, so that the inner center hole of the coil can be smoothly sleeved into the cantilever cylinder 4, after the coiled material is sleeved into the cantilever cylinder 4, the telescopic cylinder 21 is driven to swing the swing block 19 into a vertical shape, thereby avoiding the separation of the coiled material in the transferring process and ensuring the use safety, stability and reliability.

Further, gyro wheel 6 of above-mentioned frame 1 below is first gyro wheel 601, the frame front portion has two supporting legss 5 that the interval set up, the gyro wheel that the free end below of supporting legss 5 was equipped with is second gyro wheel 602, and through the second gyro wheel 602 of two supporting legss 5 free ends and the first gyro wheel 601 that is located the frame lower part, three gyro wheel forms triangular support structure, makes this equipment support more reliable and stable, transports also more surely.

Further, the center part of the first roller 601 is fixed on a central shaft 23, the central shaft is rotatably hinged on the frame body 24, the central shaft 23 is driven to rotate by a first motor 31 and a speed reducer 26 fixed on the frame body, when the first motor 31 works, the speed reducer and the central shaft are driven to rotate, and further the first roller 601 is driven to rotate, so that the driving frame travels; a transverse plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the frame body 24, a second motor 32 and a first gear 27 driven by the output end of the second motor to rotate are fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 25, a second gear 28 meshed with the first gear is hinged to the transverse plate 25 in a rotating mode, the second gear 28 is fixed on the frame 1, the transverse plate 25 is connected to the second gear in a rotating mode (a plane bearing can be installed between the end faces of the transverse plate 25 and the second gear 28 to achieve rotating connection), the second motor 32 drives the first gear 27 to rotate, the second motor 32 is fixed on the transverse plate 25 and the frame body 24, the second gear 28 meshed with the first gear 27 reacts on the first gear 27, the transverse plate 25, the frame body 24, the central shaft 23 and the first roller 601 are driven by the first gear 27 to revolve along the axis of the second gear 28, and accordingly steering of the device is achieved.

Further, in order to reduce the damage caused by the impact, a bumper 29 is arranged at the rear part of the frame, and a buffer rubber block 30 is arranged at the front end of the supporting leg.

The heavy coiled material transfer equipment comprises a rack and a sliding seat which is arranged on the rack and can be vertically lifted, a cantilever cylinder for sleeving a coiled material is horizontally fixed on the sliding seat, extension supporting legs are arranged at the front part of the rack, and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the rack and the supporting legs; during operation, the frame realizes the removal of equipment along with the motion of gyro wheel, and when the coiled material was transported to needs, this equipment marched to being close to the coiled material position, according to the height of the highly regulated slide at coiled material center and cantilever section of thick bamboo, highly regulated when a cantilever section of thick bamboo is unanimous basically with the coiled material center, this equipment continues to march and makes cantilever section of thick bamboo free end wear out the coiled material, and then lifting slide, cantilever section of thick bamboo and the coiled material on it, this equipment removes to the assigned position.

Any embodiment disclosed herein above is meant to disclose, unless otherwise indicated, all numerical ranges disclosed as being preferred, and any person skilled in the art would understand that: the preferred ranges are merely those values which are obvious or representative of the technical effect which can be achieved. Since the numerical values are too numerous to be exhaustive, some of the numerical values are disclosed in the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-mentioned numerical values should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

If the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used herein to define parts, those skilled in the art will recognize that: the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used merely for convenience in describing differences between elements and components, and have no special meaning unless otherwise stated.

Meanwhile, if the invention as described above discloses or relates to parts or structural members fixedly connected to each other, the fixedly connected parts can be understood as follows, unless otherwise stated: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).

In addition, terms used in any technical solutions disclosed in the present invention to indicate positional relationships or shapes include approximate, similar or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.

Any part provided by the invention can be assembled by a plurality of independent components or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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