Polisher is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence
1. The utility model provides a polisher is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence which characterized in that: the structure of the polishing machine comprises a frame (1), a processing seat (2), a base (3) and a polishing mechanism (4), wherein the processing seat (2) is installed on the base (3), the frame (1) is fixed on the surface of the base (3), and the frame (1) is connected with the polishing mechanism (4);
the processing seat (2) comprises a fixing device (2a), an air exhaust fan (2c), a rotating shaft (2d), a filter screen box (2e), a shielding mechanism (2g) and a seat body (2h), wherein the bottom of the fixing device (2a) is connected with the rotating shaft (2d), the rotating shaft (2d) is provided with the air exhaust fan (2c) and is in transition fit with the air exhaust fan, the rotating shaft (2d) penetrates through the filter screen box (2e), the filter screen box (2e) is located between the fixing device (2a) and the air exhaust fan (2c), the inner wall of the seat body (2h) is provided with a slide way (2f) in sliding fit with the shielding mechanism (2g), one side of the shielding mechanism (2g) is provided with an air passage (2b), the filter screen box (2e) is fixed on the wall of the air passage (2b), and the seat body (2h) is installed on the seat body (3);
the fixing device (2a) comprises a piston (a1), a pressure plate (a2), a device body (a3), a cavity (a4), a guide plate (a5), a channel (a6), a pushing mechanism (a7) and a fixing block (a8), wherein the cavity (a4) matched with the piston (a1) is arranged in the device body (a3), the top end of the piston (a1) is connected with the pressure plate (a2), the pressure plate (a2) is connected with the fixing block (a8), one end of the pushing mechanism (a7) is connected with the fixing block (a8), the other end of the pushing mechanism is communicated with the channel (a6), the pushing mechanism (a7) is matched with the guide plate (a5), and the bottom of the device body (a3) is connected with a rotating shaft (2 d).
2. The grinding machine is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence of claim 1, characterized in that: push mechanism (a7) includes vertical flexible pipe (a71), horizontal flexible pipe (a72), push pedal (a73), vertical flexible pipe (a71) one end links to each other with horizontal flexible pipe (a72), and the other end passes through passageway (a6) and cavity (a4) intercommunication, horizontal flexible pipe (a72) is connected with push pedal (a73), install on push pedal (a73) with it matched with fixed block (a 8).
3. The grinding machine is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence of claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate (a5) is provided with a sliding groove (a 51).
4. The grinding machine is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed block (a8) comprises a pressure head (a81), a steering joint (a82) and a pressure seat (a83), the pressure seat (a83) is connected with the pressure head (a81) through the steering joint (a82), the pressure seat (a83) is installed on the push plate (a73), and the pressure seat (a83) is matched with the guide plate (a 5).
5. The grinding machine is made to new energy automobile accessory intelligence of claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding mechanism (2g) comprises a shielding plate (g1), an air outlet (g3), a ventilation telescopic rod (g4), an air bag (g5), a push block (g6), a mechanism body (a8) and a sliding head (g9), a guide rod (g2) is arranged inside the mechanism body (a8), the guide rod (g2) is fixedly provided with the ventilation telescopic rod (g4), the ventilation telescopic rod (g4) is connected with the shielding plate (g1), the bottom of the mechanism body (a8) is provided with an air vent (g7) and an air outlet (g3), one end of the air bag (g5) is connected with the push block (g6), the other end of the air bag is communicated with the ventilation telescopic rod (g4), the sliding head (g9) matched with a slide way (2f) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mechanism body (a8), and the air vent (g7) is communicated with the air passage (2 b).
Background
Along with people's standard of living's improvement, people are also more and more to the consumption of car, auto-parts's demand is just also increased, automobile wheel hub also is along with the increase as one of car essential element demand, automobile wheel hub need polish at the in-process of processing, the condition that has mars splash is easily appeared at the in-process of processing of polishing to hub to current polisher, polish simultaneously still can produce the powder, there is the potential safety hazard in mars splash, the powder can pollute operational environment, still can influence staff's healthy after being inhaled by the staff, consequently, need develop a new energy automobile parts intelligent manufacturing and polish, have the function that prevents mars splash and can collect when polishing and produce the powder, solve when polishing mars splash and produce the potential safety hazard and the problem that powder pollution operational environment influences staff healthy with this.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent manufacturing polisher for new energy automobile accessories, and aims to solve the problems that potential safety hazards are caused by spark splashing when an automobile hub of a new energy automobile is polished, and the health of workers is influenced by powder pollution on a working environment.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the intelligent manufacturing polisher for the new energy automobile accessories comprises a frame, a machining seat, a base and a polishing mechanism, wherein the machining seat is installed on the base, the frame is fixed on the surface of the base, and the frame is connected with the polishing mechanism;
the processing seat comprises a fixing device, an air passage, an air exhaust fan, a rotating shaft, a filter screen box, a slide way, a shielding mechanism and a seat body, wherein the bottom of the fixing device is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with the air exhaust fan and is in transition fit with the air exhaust fan, the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter screen box and does not interfere with the filter screen box, the filter screen box is positioned between the fixing device and the air exhaust fan, the inner wall of the seat body is provided with the slide way, the slide way is in sliding fit with the shielding mechanism, the air passage is arranged on one side of the shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism is communicated with the air passage, the filter screen box is fixed on the wall of the air passage, and the seat body is installed on the base.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fixing device comprises a piston, a pressing plate, a device body, a cavity, a guide plate, a channel, a pushing mechanism and a fixing block, wherein the cavity is arranged in the device body, the cavity is matched with the piston, the top end of the piston is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with the fixing block in a sliding manner, the fixing block is installed at one end of the pushing mechanism, the other end of the pushing mechanism is communicated with the cavity through the channel, the pushing mechanism is matched with the guide plate, and the bottom of the device body is connected with a rotating shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pushing mechanism comprises a vertical telescopic pipe, a transverse telescopic pipe and a push plate, one end of the vertical telescopic pipe is connected with the transverse telescopic pipe, the other end of the vertical telescopic pipe is communicated with the cavity through a channel, one side of the transverse telescopic pipe is connected with the push plate, a fixed block is mounted on the push plate, and the push plate is matched with the guide plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the guide plate is provided with a sliding groove.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fixing block comprises a pressure head, a steering joint and a pressure seat, the pressure seat is connected with the pressure head through the steering joint, the pressure seat is installed on the push plate, and the pressure seat is matched with the guide plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the shielding mechanism comprises a shielding plate, a guide rod, an air outlet, a ventilation telescopic rod, an air bag, a push block, an air vent, a mechanism body and a sliding head, the guide rod is arranged inside the mechanism body and fixed on the inner wall of the mechanism body, the ventilation telescopic rod is fixed on the guide rod and connected with the shielding plate, the air vent and the air outlet are arranged at the bottom of the mechanism body, the push block is connected with one end of the air bag, the other end of the air bag is communicated with the ventilation telescopic rod, the sliding head is fixed on one side of the mechanism body and matched with a slide way, and the air vent is communicated with the air channel.
When a polisher starts polishing, a hub to be polished is placed on a pressing plate, a piston connected with the pressing plate is pressed down when the pressing plate is pressed down, liquid in a cavity is pressed into a vertical telescopic pipe through a channel and then pushes a push plate forwards through a transverse telescopic pipe, a fixing block fixes the hub to be polished, after the fixing is finished, a shielding mechanism is pulled up and laid flat, a rotating shaft is started to drive an air extracting fan to rotate to extract air and collect dust, powder generated during polishing is filtered and left in a box through a filter screen box, gas generated by the air extracting fan pushes a push block through an air passage and pushes an air bag to inflate the air bag, the gas enters a venting telescopic rod to enable the venting telescopic rod to open a shielding plate, redundant gas can blow air to the inside of the polished hub through an air outlet hole, the function of cooling the hub is achieved while the powder is inhibited, and due to the rotation of the rotating shaft during polishing, a fixing device can also rotate along with the rotation of the air outlet hole, the position of polishing just has changed automatically, and after polishing the completion, the pivot stop rotation, the exhaust fan stops gaseous disappearance, will shelter from the mechanism and retrieve after the shielding plate shrink, lifts the pressure head and rotates the direction, takes out wheel hub and accomplishes and polish.
Advantageous effects
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, by additionally arranging the fixing device, the shielding mechanism and the like, in the working process of the grinding machine, the shielding plate shields sparks generated during grinding and the pressing plate sinks, so that potential safety hazards are prevented from being sputtered all around, meanwhile, the powder generated during grinding can be sucked away by the air exhaust of the air exhaust fan, the pollution to the processing environment is reduced, the air can be sprayed out from the air outlet hole in the shielding plate, the powder generated during processing can not rise, the powder is further controlled to be scattered all around, and the problems that potential safety hazards are generated by sparks and all around spatters during grinding and the working environment is polluted by the powder to influence the health of working personnel are solved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent manufacturing polisher for new energy automobile parts.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first working state of the interior of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second working state of the interior of the fixing device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention viewed from the bottom.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 7.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame-1, a processing seat-2, a base-3, a polishing mechanism-4, a fixing device-2 a, an air flue-2 b, an air extracting fan-2 c, a rotating shaft-2 d, a filter screen box-2 e, a slideway-2 f, a shielding mechanism-2 g, a seat body-2 h, a piston-a 1, a pressure plate-a 2, a device body-a 3, a cavity-a 4, a guide plate-a 5, a channel-a 6, a pushing mechanism-a 7, a fixed block-a 8, a vertical telescopic pipe-a 71, a transverse telescopic pipe-a 72, a push plate-a 73 sliding groove-a 51, a pressure head-a 81, a steering joint-a 82, a pressure seat-a 82, a shielding plate-g 1, a guide rod-g 2, an air outlet-g 3, a ventilating telescopic rod-g 4, an air bag-g 5, a, Push block-g 6, air vent-g 7, mechanism-a 8 and slider-g 9.
Detailed Description
To make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement objects and the effects of the present invention easy to understand, fig. 1 to 8 schematically show a structure of an embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is further described below with reference to the detailed embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides an intelligent manufacturing polisher for new energy automobile accessories, which structurally comprises a frame 1, a processing seat 2, a base 3 and a polishing mechanism 4, wherein the processing seat 2 is mounted on the base 3, the frame 1 is fixed on the surface of the base 3, and the frame 1 is connected with the polishing mechanism 4;
processing seat 2 includes fixing device 2a, air flue 2b, bleed fan 2c, pivot 2d, filter screen box 2e, slide 2f, shelters from mechanism 2g, pedestal 2h, fixing device 2a bottom is connected with pivot 2d, be equipped with bleed fan 2c on the pivot 2d and rather than transition fit, pivot 2d runs through filter screen box 2e and both mutually noninterfere, filter screen box 2e is located between fixing device 2a and bleed fan 2c, pedestal 2h inner wall is equipped with slide 2f, slide 2f with shelter from mechanism 2g sliding fit, shelter from mechanism 2g one side and be equipped with air flue 2b, shelter from mechanism 2g and air flue 2b and communicate with each other, filter screen box 2e is fixed on air flue 2b wall, pedestal 2h installs on base 3.
The shielding mechanism 2g is made of transparent fireproof materials, so that the shielding mechanism can shield sparks and does not obstruct the sight, and the polishing state of the polishing machine can be observed conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the fixing device 2a includes a piston a1, a pressing plate a2, a device body a3, a cavity a4, a guiding plate a5, a channel a6, a pushing mechanism a7, and a fixing block a8, a cavity a4 is provided in the device body a3, the cavity a4 is matched with the piston a1, a top end of the piston a1 is connected with the pressing plate a2, the pressing plate a2 is slidably connected with the fixing block a8, the fixing block a8 is installed at one end of the pushing mechanism a7, another end of the pushing mechanism a7 is communicated with the cavity a4 through the channel a6, the pushing mechanism a7 is matched with the guiding plate a5, and a bottom of the device body a3 is connected with the rotating shaft 2 d.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the pushing mechanism a7 includes a vertical telescopic tube a71, a horizontal telescopic tube a72, and a push plate a73, one end of the vertical telescopic tube a71 is connected to the horizontal telescopic tube a72, the other end of the vertical telescopic tube a71 is connected to the cavity a4 through a channel a6, one side of the horizontal telescopic tube a72 is connected to the push plate a73, a fixed block a8 is installed on the push plate a73, and the push plate a73 is matched with the guide plate a 5.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the guide plate a5 is provided with a slide slot a 51.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixed block a8 includes a pressure head a81, a steering joint a82, and a pressure seat a82, the pressure seat a82 is connected to the pressure head a81 via a steering joint a82, the pressure seat a82 is mounted on the push plate a73, and the pressure seat a82 is matched with the guide plate a 5.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides an intelligent manufacturing polisher for new energy automobile accessories, which comprises a frame 1, a processing seat 2, a base 3 and a polishing mechanism 4, wherein the processing seat 2 is installed on the base 3, the frame 1 is fixed on the surface of the base 3, the frame 1 is connected with the polishing mechanism 4, the processing seat 2 comprises a fixing device 2a, an air passage 2b, an air extracting fan 2c, a rotating shaft 2d, a filter screen box 2e, a slideway 2f, a shielding mechanism 2g and a seat body 2h, the bottom of the fixing device 2a is connected with the rotating shaft 2d, the rotating shaft 2d is provided with an air extracting fan 2c and is in transition fit with the air extracting fan, the rotating shaft 2d penetrates through the filter screen box 2e and is not interfered with each other, the filter screen box 2e is located between the fixing device 2a and the air extracting fan 2c, the slideway 2f is arranged on the inner wall of the seat body 2h, the slideway 2f is in sliding fit with the shielding mechanism 2g, the shielding mechanism 2g is made of transparent fireproof materials, so that the shielding mechanism can shield sparks and does not obstruct the sight, the polishing state of the polishing machine can be observed conveniently, an air passage 2b is arranged on one side of the shielding mechanism 2g, the shielding mechanism 2g is communicated with the air passage 2b, the filter screen box 2e is fixed on the wall of the air passage 2b, and the seat body 2h is installed on the base 3.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the fixing device 2a includes a piston a1, a pressing plate a2, a device body a3, a cavity a4, a guiding plate a5, a channel a6, a pushing mechanism a7, and a fixing block a8, a cavity a4 is provided in the device body a3, the cavity a4 is matched with the piston a1, a top end of the piston a1 is connected with the pressing plate a2, the pressing plate a2 is slidably connected with the fixing block a8, the fixing block a8 is installed at one end of the pushing mechanism a7, another end of the pushing mechanism a7 is communicated with the cavity a4 through the channel a6, the pushing mechanism a7 is matched with the guiding plate a5, and a bottom of the device body a3 is connected with the rotating shaft 2 d.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the pushing mechanism a7 includes a vertical telescopic tube a71, a horizontal telescopic tube a72, and a push plate a73, one end of the vertical telescopic tube a71 is connected to the horizontal telescopic tube a72, the other end of the vertical telescopic tube a71 is connected to the cavity a4 through a channel a6, one side of the horizontal telescopic tube a72 is connected to the push plate a73, a fixed block a8 is installed on the push plate a73, and the push plate a73 is matched with the guide plate a 5.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the guide plate a5 is provided with a slide slot a 51.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixed block a8 includes a pressure head a81, a steering joint a82, and a pressure seat a82, the pressure seat a82 is connected to the pressure head a81 via a steering joint a82, the steering joint a82 can rotate 360 degrees, the pressure seat a82 is mounted on a push plate a73, and the pressure seat a82 is engaged with a guide plate a 5.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the shielding mechanism 2g includes a shielding plate g1, a guide rod g2, an air outlet g3, a ventilation telescopic rod g4, an air bag g5, a push block g6, an air vent g7, a mechanism body a8, and a sliding head g9, the mechanism body a8 is internally provided with the guide rod g2 and fixed on the inner wall thereof, the guide rod g2 is fixed with the ventilation telescopic rod g4, the ventilation telescopic rod g4 is connected with the shielding plate g1, the bottom of the mechanism body a8 is provided with the air vent g7 and the air outlet g3, the push block g6 is connected with one end of the air bag g5, the air bag g5 has elasticity, the other end of the air bag g5 is communicated with the ventilation telescopic rod g4, one side of the mechanism body a8 is fixed with the sliding head g9, the sliding head g9 is matched with a slideway 2f, and the air vent g7 is communicated with the air channel 2 b.
The four shielding plates g1 are in a sector shape of a quarter circle when being completely opened, can completely shield the upper part of the fixing device 2a, have a clearance part in the middle for the grinding mechanism 4 to pass through, and four air outlets g3 are uniformly arranged on each shielding mechanism 2 g.
The specific realization principle is as follows:
when the grinding machine starts to grind, a wheel hub to be ground is placed on a pressure plate a2, when the pressure plate a2 presses down, a piston a1 connected with the pressure plate a2 presses down, liquid in a cavity a4 is pressed into a vertical telescopic pipe a71 through a channel a6 and then pushes a push plate a73 to move forward through a transverse telescopic pipe a72, a fixed block a8 fixes the wheel hub to be ground, after the fixing is completed, a shielding mechanism 2g is pulled up and laid flat, a rotating shaft 2d is started to drive an air suction fan 2c to rotate for air suction and dust collection, powder generated during grinding can be filtered and left in a box through a filter screen box 2e, gas generated by the air suction fan 2c can push the push block g6 through an air passage 2b through an air vent g7 to inflate an air bag g5, the gas enters an air ventilation telescopic rod g4 to enable an air ventilation telescopic rod g4 to open a shielding plate g1, and redundant gas can pass through an air outlet hole g3 to blow the interior of the grinding wheel hub, and has the function of reducing the temperature of the wheel hub while the powder is inhibited, just because the rotation of pivot 2d when polishing, fixing device 2a also can follow the rotation, and the position of polishing has just changed automatically, and after the completion of polishing, pivot 2d stops rotatoryly, and bleed fan 2c stops gaseous disappearance, and shielding plate g1 will shelter from mechanism 2g and retrieve after the shrink, lifts pressure head a81 and rotates the direction, takes out wheel hub and accomplishes polishing.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
- 上一篇:石墨接头机器人自动装卡簧、装栓机
- 下一篇:一种高精轴加工用打磨装置及其打磨工艺