1. The utility model provides an optimize APP system of country rock blasting parameter, includes management end (1) and operation terminal equipment (3) through cloud platform server (2) communication connection, its characterized in that: operation terminal equipment (3) internally mounted has terminal login module (31) and terminal function module (32), terminal login module (31) includes identification module (311), sign in module (312), communication module (313) and storage module (314), terminal function module (32) include country rock scanning module (321), country rock grade identification module (322), country rock characteristic comparison module (323), country rock information extraction module (324) and blasting data feedback module (325).

2. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal login module (31) further comprises a primary login interface, and the primary login interface further comprises an account number input field, a password remembering selection field, an automatic login selection field, a login confirmation field and a login cancellation field.

3. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal login module (31) further comprises a secondary login interface, the secondary main interface comprises a surrounding rock scanning fence, the surrounding rock scanning fence is used for scanning the face to be blasted, and after the scanning is finished, the scanned image is stored.

4. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 3, wherein: the second-level main interface further comprises a surrounding rock image recognition column, and the surrounding rock image recognition column can compare the stored surrounding rock image with a cloud platform surrounding rock image database and judge the current face surrounding rock grade.

5. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 3, wherein: the second-level main interface further comprises a blasting data confirmation column, the blasting data confirmation column compares the blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface with the last blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface aiming at the surrounding rocks of the confirmation grade, and reasonably adjusts the blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface based on a surrounding rock blasting database in the cloud platform so as to enable the blasting technological parameters to accord with the surrounding rock characteristics of the current tunnel face.

6. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 3, wherein: the second-level main interface further comprises a blasting learning column, after blasting is completed, an operator can upload specific blasting data, surrounding rock grades and blasting effect diagrams of the current blasting surface to the cloud platform, the cloud platform compares the blasting effects of the same-level surrounding rocks, extracts the blasting data with the best blasting effect, and the blasting learning column is used for blasting.

7. The APP system for optimizing the parameters of the blasting of the surrounding rock according to claim 3, wherein: the second-level main interface further comprises a check-in column, and after the blasting of each tunnel face is completed, workers can check in the column, specifically check in each process.

8. The application method of the APP system for optimizing the blasting parameters of the surrounding rock is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, after opening the main interface, the user enters into the primary main interface of APP, according to the interface prompt, the user inputs the personal account in the account input field, continues to input the login password set by the user in the password input field, and according to the personal requirement, the user can choose to remember the main password and then click the login field to login the APP;

s2, after logging in an APP, entering a secondary main interface, selecting a surrounding rock scanning fence, after the mobile equipment opens a camera, aligning a lens to a face to be blasted, and after the face is scanned, storing a scanned image;

s3, after the image is stored, selecting a surrounding rock image identification column, identifying the image which is just scanned, and performing feature identification on the surrounding rock in the current image by the APP according to the information in the cloud platform surrounding rock image database and determining the surrounding rock grade;

s4, selecting a blasting data confirmation column after the surrounding rock grade is determined, and providing reasonable adjustment based on the blasting data of the previous blasting surface after calculation of the cloud platform according to the surrounding rock blasting data of each level in the cloud platform by comparing the blasting data with the surrounding rock grade of the previous blasting surface, so as to reasonably increase or reduce the number of blastholes, the distance between blastholes, the explosive loading amount and whether to couple explosive loading and the blasting method;

s5, after blasting is completed, an operator can upload specific blasting data, surrounding rock grades and blasting effect graphs of the current blasting surface to a cloud platform through a blasting learning column, the cloud platform compares the blasting effects of the surrounding rocks of the same grade, extracts the blasting data with the best blasting effect and stores the blasting data in a cloud platform database, and therefore APP can be learned by self continuously, and follow-up blasting is more accurate and efficient;

and S6, after each single procedure in each blasting cycle is completed, selecting the check-in column to check in, and storing the check-in information in the cloud platform to facilitate checking by a management end.

Background

At present, the tunnel blasting is mainly performed by the construction experience of workers, and the workers perform blasting construction on the tunnel face according to the experience of the workers. However, the blasting effect is different due to different experiences and proficiency of each worker, and for workers with insufficient experiences and low proficiency, the phenomena of large-scale over-excavation or under-excavation often occur, the tunneling rate is reduced, the construction progress is delayed, and the surrounding rock blasting engineering cost is greatly increased.

Based on the situation, the invention provides an APP system for optimizing surrounding rock blasting parameters and a using method thereof, and the APP system can effectively solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an APP system for optimizing surrounding rock blasting parameters, and provides an APP for determining the surrounding rock grade and providing surrounding rock blasting data of corresponding grade.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

on one hand, the APP system for optimizing the surrounding rock blasting parameters comprises a management end and an operation terminal device which are in communication connection through a cloud platform server, a terminal login module and a terminal function module are installed inside the operation terminal device, the terminal login module comprises an identification module, a sign-in module, a communication module and a storage module, and the terminal function module comprises a surrounding rock scanning module, a surrounding rock grade identification module, a surrounding rock characteristic comparison module, a surrounding rock information extraction module and a blasting data feedback module.

Preferably, the terminal login module further comprises a first-level login interface, and the first-level login interface further comprises an account number input field, a password remembering selection field, an automatic login selection field, a login confirmation field and a login cancellation field.

Preferably, the terminal login module further comprises a secondary login interface, the secondary main interface comprises a surrounding rock scanning fence, the surrounding rock scanning fence is used for scanning the face to be blasted, and the scanned image is stored after the scanning is finished.

Preferably, the second-level main interface further comprises a surrounding rock image recognition column, and the surrounding rock image recognition column can compare the stored surrounding rock image with a cloud platform surrounding rock image database to judge the current face surrounding rock grade.

Preferably, the second-level main interface further comprises a blasting data confirmation column, the blasting data confirmation column compares the blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface with the last blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface aiming at the surrounding rock of the confirmation level, and reasonably adjusts the blasting technological parameters of the blasting surface based on a surrounding rock blasting database in the cloud platform so as to enable the blasting technological parameters to accord with the surrounding rock characteristics of the current tunnel face.

Preferably, the second-level main interface further includes a blasting learning column, the blasting learning column is used for uploading specific blasting data, surrounding rock grades and blasting effect diagrams of a current blasting surface to the cloud platform after blasting is completed, the cloud platform compares the blasting effects of the same-level surrounding rocks, extracts the blasting data with the best blasting effect, and the blasting data is used for blasting in the future.

It is further preferable that the secondary main interface further includes a check-in column, and the check-in column is used for allowing a worker to check in the column, specifically, to check in each process after the blasting of each face is completed.

On the other hand, the invention also provides a using method of the APP system for optimizing the blasting parameters of the surrounding rock, which comprises the following steps:

s1, after opening the main interface, the user enters into the primary main interface of APP, according to the interface prompt, the user inputs the personal account in the account input field, continues to input the login password set by the user in the password input field, and according to the personal requirement, the user can choose to remember the main password and then click the login field to login the APP;

s2, after logging in an APP, entering a secondary main interface, selecting a surrounding rock scanning fence, after the mobile equipment opens a camera, aligning a lens to a face to be blasted, and after the face is scanned, storing a scanned image;

s3, after the image is stored, selecting a surrounding rock image identification column, identifying the image which is just scanned, and performing feature identification on the surrounding rock in the current image by the APP according to the information in the cloud platform surrounding rock image database and determining the surrounding rock grade;

s4, selecting a blasting data confirmation column after the surrounding rock grade is determined, and providing reasonable adjustment based on the blasting data of the previous blasting surface after calculation of the cloud platform according to the surrounding rock blasting data of each level in the cloud platform by comparing the blasting data with the surrounding rock grade of the previous blasting surface, so as to reasonably increase or reduce the number of blastholes, the distance between blastholes, the explosive loading amount and whether to couple explosive loading and the blasting method;

s5, after blasting is completed, an operator can upload specific blasting data, surrounding rock grades and blasting effect graphs of the current blasting surface to a cloud platform through a blasting learning column, the cloud platform compares the blasting effects of the surrounding rocks of the same grade, extracts the blasting data with the best blasting effect and stores the blasting data in a cloud platform database, and therefore APP can be learned by self continuously, and follow-up blasting is more accurate and efficient;

and S6, after each single procedure in each blasting cycle is completed, selecting the check-in column to check in, and storing the check-in information in the cloud platform to facilitate checking by a management end.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

the method realizes the confirmation of the surrounding rock grade of the tunnel face, can perform characteristic comparison according to a surrounding rock image database in the cloud platform after scanning the rock face to be blasted, and determines the surrounding rock grade of the rock face to be blasted.

The invention can provide reasonable adjustment range after comparing various blasting parameters, and can provide reasonable adjustment based on the blasting parameter of the previous blasting surface after cloud computing according to the determined surrounding rock grade and the information in the cloud platform blasting database, so that the blasting requirement of the current required blasting surface is met, the phenomena of over-excavation and under-excavation caused by insufficient experience of workers in the past are avoided, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the construction progress is ensured, and the construction cost is reduced.

The invention can realize the sign-in function, each process in each blasting cycle is completed, workers can punch cards on the sign-in column, and when the construction is delayed, the workers can be specifically responsible for individuals according to reasons.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation terminal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal login module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal function module according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal login module of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the two-level main interface of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a management terminal; 2-a cloud platform server; 3-operating the terminal equipment; 31-terminal login module; 32-terminal function module; 311-an identification module; 312-check-in module; 313-a communication module; 314-a storage module; 321-a surrounding rock scanning module; 322-surrounding rock grade identification module; 323-a surrounding rock characteristic comparison module; 324-a surrounding rock information extraction module; 325-blasting data feedback module.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more directly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and figures 1-6, but the invention is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an APP system for optimizing wall rock blasting parameters includes a management end 1, a cloud platform server 2, and an operation end device 3, where the management end 1 and the operation terminal 3 are in communication connection through the cloud platform server 2, and a terminal login module 31 and a terminal function module 32 are installed inside the operation terminal device 3. The terminal login module 31 comprises an identification module 311, a sign-in module 312, a communication module 313 and a storage module 314, and the terminal function module 32 comprises a surrounding rock scanning module 321, a surrounding rock grade identification module 322, a surrounding rock information comparison module 323, a surrounding rock information extraction module 324 and a blasting data feedback module 325.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment is as follows: the management terminal 1 is in communication connection with the operation terminal 3 through the cloud platform server 2, the identification module 311 is combined with the communication module 313 for user identification login of operation terminal equipment, the storage module 314 is used for storing local information of the terminal equipment 3, and the check-in module 312 is combined with the identification module 311 and used for each blasting cycle, after each process is completed, an operator can check in on own mobile equipment, and specifically, what process is completed by a certain person on a certain pile, a responsibility system is formed.

As shown in fig. 4, the basic functions of the terminal function module 32, including the functions of surrounding rock scanning and shooting, image storage, surrounding rock grade determination, and surrounding rock blasting method determination, can be realized by combining the surrounding rock scanning module 321, the surrounding rock grade identification module 322, the surrounding rock information comparison 323, the surrounding rock information extraction module 324, and the blasting data feedback module 325, so as to ensure normal use of the main functions of the operation terminal.

Blasting study fence is after the blasting is accomplished, and operating personnel can upload current blasting face concrete blasting data, country rock grade and blasting effect picture to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform will compare same grade country rock blasting effect to extract the best blasting data of blasting effect and store in the cloud platform database. Therefore, the APP can continuously learn by self, blasting data about surrounding rocks at all levels in the cloud platform are continuously updated, and subsequent blasting is more accurate. Wherein the hole network parameters mainly comprise hole depth, hole diameter, row spacing and hole spacing; the charging parameters mainly comprise charging length, diameter and density of a medicine package, interval charging and the like, and are used for explaining the specific form of charging; the explosion parameters mainly comprise the number of the detonation sections, time difference of each section, detonation transfer length and explosion range; the parameters with dimension one include charge coefficient, decoupling coefficient, relative power coefficient, etc. Different surrounding rock grades have different blasting parameters, and during blasting, the parameter selection strives to be reasonable and reliable so as to achieve matching and obtain good blasting effect.

An operator logs in through a first-level login interface, the first-level login interface mainly comprises an account number input field, a password remembering field, an automatic login selection field, a login confirmation field and a login canceling field, an account and a password are input, a main password is selected to be remembered after login is successful, the second-level main interface enters a second-level main interface, the second-level main interface further comprises a plurality of third-level fields, and the third-level fields comprise a surrounding rock scanning field, a surrounding rock image identification field, a blasting data confirmation field, a blasting learning field and a sign-in field. After the surrounding rock scanning column scans and shoots the current surrounding rock to be blasted, the surrounding rock image recognition column is entered, feature recognition is carried out on the surrounding rock in the image to judge the surrounding rock grade, after the surrounding rock grade is determined, the blasting data confirmation column is selected, through comparison with the surrounding rock grade of the last blasting surface, according to the surrounding rock blasting data of all levels in the cloud platform, after calculation through the cloud platform, reasonable adjustment based on the blasting data of the last blasting surface can be provided, after blasting is completed, an operator can upload the specific blasting data of the current blasting surface, the surrounding rock grade and the blasting effect image to the cloud platform through the blasting learning column, the cloud platform can compare the blasting effects of the same-grade surrounding rocks, and the blasting data with the best blasting effect is extracted and stored in a cloud platform database. After each process is finished, the operator selects the sign-in column, and the specific person can finish the sign-in of a certain process at a certain pile.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, as meaning electrical connections, and also communication between two elements.

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures may refer to general designs.

Finally, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.