Lens structure, manufacturing method thereof and shooting equipment

文档序号:6845 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:44次 中文

1. A lens structure for a flashlight, the lens structure comprising:

the light-transmitting plate comprises a glass layer, a cementing layer and a diaphragm layer, wherein the cementing layer is used for cementing and connecting the glass layer and the diaphragm layer, the glass layer is provided with a flash lamp area corresponding to the flash lamp, and the flash lamp penetrates through a flash lamp through hole formed by the diaphragm layer and is abutted against the flash lamp area; and

the separation is glued, the separation is glued along the border inboard of flash light through-hole is around the flash light sets up.

2. The lens structure of claim 1, wherein the height of the blocking glue is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm along a direction perpendicular to a plane of the light-transmitting plate, and the cross-sectional width of the blocking glue is less than or equal to 0.5 mm along a direction parallel to the plane of the light-transmitting plate.

3. The lens structure of claim 1, wherein the barrier glue has a light transmission of less than 1%, and/or,

the heat curing temperature of the barrier adhesive is less than 150 ℃.

4. The lens structure of claim 1, wherein the material composition of the barrier gel comprises a black fiber thixotropic agent, the black fiber thixotropic agent having a specific weight of [ 0.4%, 0.5% ].

5. A manufacturing method of a lens structure is used for a flash lamp and is characterized in that the lens structure comprises a light-passing plate and a blocking glue, the light-passing plate comprises a glass layer, a cementing layer and a diaphragm layer, the cementing layer is used for cementing and connecting the glass layer and the diaphragm layer, the glass layer is provided with a flash lamp area corresponding to the flash lamp, the flash lamp penetrates through a flash lamp through hole formed by the diaphragm layer and is abutted against the flash lamp area, the blocking glue is arranged around the flash lamp along the inner side of the edge of the flash lamp through hole,

the manufacturing method comprises the following steps:

pre-shielding the position surrounding the flashlight area on the glass layer by a screen printing ink black ring;

stacking and printing by the barrier glue along a track formed by pre-shielding the screen printing ink black ring;

carrying out thermosetting treatment on the glass layer after printing treatment;

and adhering the glass layer subjected to the thermosetting treatment and the membrane layer.

6. The manufacturing method of claim 5, wherein the stacking printing process is performed by the barrier paste along the track formed by the pre-shielding process of the screen printing ink black circle, and comprises the following steps:

and stacking the barrier glue along the surface of the track through a silk screen plate.

7. The manufacturing method of claim 6, wherein the height of the barrier paste stack is greater than the thickness of the film layer, and the difference between the height and the thickness is greater than 0.02 mm.

8. The manufacturing method according to claim 5, wherein the temperature of the heat curing process is 150 ℃ and the time of the heat curing process is 15 minutes.

9. The manufacturing method of claim 5, wherein the height of the blocking glue is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the light-transmitting plate, and the width of the cross section of the blocking glue is less than or equal to 0.5 mm along a direction parallel to the plane of the light-transmitting plate.

10. A shooting device, characterized in that, the shooting device includes a camera, a flash lamp and the lens structure of any one of claims 1-4, the camera and the flash lamp are arranged on the same side of the glass layer of the light-transmitting plate.

Background

In the related art, a design mode that glass is attached to a membrane is adopted for a lens in a camera area of a mobile phone. When the mobile phone is used for framing and shooting, if the flash lamp is started, light emitted by the flash lamp can be transmitted into the camera through the membrane of the lens, so that the shooting effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a lens structure, a manufacturing method thereof and shooting equipment.

The lens structure provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for a flash lamp, and comprises a light-transmitting plate and a blocking adhesive, wherein the light-transmitting plate comprises a glass layer, a cementing layer and a diaphragm layer, the cementing layer is used for cementing and connecting the glass layer and the diaphragm layer, the glass layer is provided with a flash lamp area corresponding to the flash lamp, the flash lamp penetrates through a flash lamp through hole formed by the diaphragm layer and is abutted against the flash lamp area, and the blocking adhesive is arranged around the flash lamp along the inner side of the edge of the flash lamp through hole.

Above-mentioned lens structure is glued through the separation that adopts around the flash light setting, can reduce the luminousness of flash light to can be under the prerequisite that does not influence glass intensity and do not change CMF (Color, Material, Finishing) effect, solve the framing interference problem that the flash light caused.

In some embodiments, the height of the blocking glue is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the light-transmitting plate, and the width of the cross section of the blocking glue is less than or equal to 0.5 mm in a direction parallel to the plane of the light-transmitting plate.

In some embodiments, the barrier paste has a light transmission of less than 1% and/or the barrier paste has a thermal cure temperature of less than 150 ℃.

In certain embodiments, the material composition of the barrier gum includes a black fiber thixotropic agent having a specific weight of [ 0.4%, 0.5% ].

The lens structure comprises a light-transmitting plate and blocking glue, the light-transmitting plate comprises a glass layer, a cementing layer and a diaphragm layer, the cementing layer is used for cementing and connecting the glass layer and the diaphragm layer, a flash lamp area corresponding to the flash lamp is arranged on the glass layer, the flash lamp penetrates through a flash lamp through hole formed by the diaphragm layer and is abutted against the flash lamp area, and the blocking glue is arranged around the flash lamp along the inner side of the edge of the flash lamp through hole, wherein the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: pre-shielding the position surrounding the flashlight area on the glass layer by a screen printing ink black ring; stacking and printing by the barrier glue along a track formed by pre-shielding the screen printing ink black ring; carrying out thermosetting treatment on the glass layer after printing treatment; and adhering the glass layer subjected to the thermosetting treatment and the membrane layer.

According to the manufacturing method of the lens structure, the light transmittance of the flash lamp can be reduced by adopting the blocking glue arranged around the flash lamp, so that the problem of framing interference caused by the flash lamp can be solved on the premise of not influencing the glass strength and not changing the CMF effect.

In some embodiments, the stacking printing process is performed by the blocking glue along the track formed by the screen printing ink black circle through the pre-shielding process, and includes: and stacking the barrier glue along the surface of the track through a silk screen plate.

In some embodiments, the height of the barrier stack is greater than the thickness of the membrane layer, and the difference between the height and the thickness is greater than 0.02 mm.

In certain embodiments, the temperature of the thermal curing process is 150 ℃ and the time of the thermal curing process is 15 minutes.

In some embodiments, the height of the blocking glue is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the light-transmitting plate, and the width of the cross section of the blocking glue is less than or equal to 0.5 mm in a direction parallel to the plane of the light-transmitting plate.

The shooting equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a camera, a flash lamp and the lens structure of any one of the embodiments, wherein the camera and the flash lamp are arranged on the same side surface of a glass layer of the light-transmitting plate.

Above-mentioned shooting equipment is glued through the separation that adopts around the flash light setting, can reduce the luminousness of flash light to can be under the prerequisite that does not influence glass intensity and do not change the CMF effect, solve the framing that the flash light caused and interfere the problem.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a side schematic view of a lens structure according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a lens structure according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a glass layer after being subjected to a pre-masking treatment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of a lens structure according to an embodiment of the invention.

Description of the main element symbols:

a photographing apparatus 100, a lens structure 10, a flash 20, a camera 30;

the device comprises a light-transmitting plate 11, a barrier glue 12, a glass layer 13, a cementing layer 14, a diaphragm layer 15, a flash lamp area 16, a flash lamp through hole 17 and a screen printing ink black ring 18.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.

In the related art, the lens of the flash lamp is mostly designed by bonding glass and a membrane, and since an Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA) for bonding the glass and the membrane is made of a transparent material, when the flash lamp is turned on, light generated by the flash lamp propagates (refracts, reflects, and totally reflects) by using the OCA as a medium, thereby causing a problem of framing interference to the photographing device.

In the related art, in order to solve the above problem, a design of drilling a hole in the glass of the flash lamp region to move the position of the flash lamp forward and then adding a light blocking cover in the hole or adding an optical blocking coating around the camera on the photographing device is often adopted. For the former related technology, because glass has the characteristics of high hardness and low brittleness, the problem of reduction of the overall strength of the lens is easily caused by the holing treatment of the glass, and the whole processing process relates to the process of assembling various parts, so that the complexity of the overall structure is increased, the replacement and maintenance of parts are inconvenient for the final finished product, and the manufacturing cost is also increased; for the latter related technology, in order to improve the light shielding rate of the camera to the light of the flash lamp, the glass needs to be designed in a segmented manner, the complexity of the overall structure is increased, the camera of each shooting device needs to be subjected to light shielding treatment, the processing flow and complexity are further increased, and the implementation cost is also increased.

Referring to fig. 1, a lens structure 10 for a flashlight 20 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lens structure 10 includes a light-transmitting plate 11 and a blocking glue 12. The light-transmitting plate 11 comprises a glass layer 13, a glue layer 14 and a membrane layer 15. The glue layer 14 adhesively bonds the glass layer 13 and the membrane layer 15. The glass layer 13 has a flash region 16 thereon corresponding to the flash 20. The flash 20 is inserted through the flash through hole 17 formed in the diaphragm layer 15 and abuts the flash region 16. The barrier glue 12 is arranged around the flash lamp 20 along the inside of the edge of the flash lamp through hole 17.

Specifically, by disposing the blocking glue 12 around the flash area 16, the problem of framing interference caused by the light of the flash 20 can be prevented, which is beneficial to eliminating the photo crosstalk defect.

Above-mentioned lens structure 10 glues 12 through the separation that adopts around flash light 20 setting, can reduce flash light 20's luminousness to can solve the framing interference problem that flash light 20 caused under the prerequisite that does not influence glass intensity and do not change the CMF effect.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the height H1 of the barrier paste 12 is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the light-transmitting plate 11. Along the direction parallel to the plane of the light-transmitting plate 11, the width W of the cross section of the blocking glue 12 is less than or equal to 0.5 mm. Specifically, height H1 more than or equal to 0.1 millimeter of separation glue 12 can make separation glue 12 easily set up on glass layer 13, and cross-sectional width W less than or equal to 0.5 millimeter can guarantee that separation glue 12 has the luminousness that is little enough, and can not influence the structural strength of glass layer 13. In this way, the impact on the CMF effect can be minimized. In one embodiment, the height H1 of the barrier coat 12 is 0.12 millimeters and the overall thickness of the glue layer 14 and the film layer 15 is 0.1 millimeters.

In some embodiments, the barrier glue 12 has a light transmission of less than 1%.

For barrier glue 12, in some embodiments, it may be adhesively disposed on glass layer 13.

In certain embodiments, the thermal curing temperature of the barrier glue 12 is less than 150 ℃. Specifically, when the barrier paste 12 is disposed on the glass layer 13 by means of a heat curing process, since the heat curing temperature is at most 150 ℃, in the case of the heat curing process for the barrier paste 12, the physical structure of the barrier paste 12 may change, so that the physical structure itself has a large viscosity and a good thixotropic property, and thus can be easily adhered to the glass layer 13. Thus, the processing and assembly of the barrier rubber 12 can be facilitated. In one embodiment, the processing of the barrier glue 12 is a silk-screen process.

Of course, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the barrier paste 12 can be disposed on the glass layer 13 in other ways (e.g., snap connection, interference connection) to achieve the same or similar technical effects as the embodiments of the present disclosure.

In certain embodiments, the material composition of the barrier gum 12 includes a black fiber thixotropic agent. The specific weight of the black fiber thixotropic agent was [ 0.4%, 0.5% ]. Specifically, in one embodiment, the material composition of the barrier glue 12 includes methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, an alicyclic amine addition epoxy resin, a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, and a black fiber thixotropic agent. Wherein, under the condition that the specific weight of the black fiber thixotropic agent is 0.4 percent and 0.5 percent, the barrier glue 12 can be used for silk-screen processing treatment, and the fluidity of the barrier glue 12 can be reduced to the maximum extent so as to increase the viscosity of the barrier glue.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a method for manufacturing a lens structure 10 according to an embodiment of the invention is provided, in which the lens structure 10 is used for a flashlight 20. The lens structure 10 includes a light-transmitting plate 11 and a blocking glue 12. The light-transmitting plate 11 comprises a glass layer 13, a glue layer 14 and a membrane layer 15. The glue layer 14 adhesively bonds the glass layer 13 and the membrane layer 15. The glass layer 13 has a flash region 16 thereon corresponding to the flash 20. The flash 20 is inserted through the flash through hole 17 formed in the diaphragm layer 15 and abuts the flash region 16. The barrier glue 12 is arranged around the flash lamp 20 along the inside of the edge of the flash lamp through hole 17. Referring to the drawings, the manufacturing method comprises:

01: pre-shading by a screen printing ink black ring 18 at a position on the glass layer 13 around the flash lamp area 16;

02: stacking and printing treatment is carried out through the barrier glue 12 along a track formed by the screen printing ink black ring 18 through pre-shielding treatment;

03: performing heat curing treatment on the glass layer 13 after the printing treatment;

04: the glass layer 13 after the heat curing process is bonded to the film layer 15.

In the manufacturing method of the lens structure 10, the barrier glue 12 arranged around the flash 20 is adopted, so that the light transmittance of the flash 20 can be reduced, and the problem of framing interference caused by the flash 20 can be solved on the premise of not influencing the glass strength and not changing the CMF effect.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in 01, the position where the barrier adhesive 12 is disposed is determined by confirming the position where the barrier adhesive 12 is disposed on the glass layer 13 with a processed appropriate size, and then the position where the barrier adhesive 12 is disposed is subjected to pre-shielding treatment by using the screen printing ink black ring 18. In 02, the orbit of forming along silk screen printing ink black circle 18 is glued 12 to the separation and is piled high printing, can conveniently confirm the position that sets up separation on needs glass layer 13 and glue 12, is favorable to accelerating machining efficiency to can make silk screen printing ink black circle 18 can glue 12 to the separation and carry out the sheltering from of sight, thereby can not observe the setting that the separation glued 12 in one side in addition of glass layer 13. In 03, after printing of the barrier paste 12 is completed, the barrier paste 12 can be cured on the surface of the glass layer 13 through a heat curing process of the glass layer 13, so that the firmness degree of the adhesion between the barrier paste 12 and the glass layer 13 is increased. In 04, the film layer 15 is attached to the surface of the glass layer 13 according to the relevant design requirements, so that the barrier adhesive 12 can be blocked between the film layer 15 and the flash lamp 20 located in the flash lamp area 16, and the problem of incomplete shielding caused by attaching the film layer 15 first and then adhering the barrier adhesive 12 is avoided.

In one embodiment, the track width formed by the screen printing ink black ring 18 after the pre-shielding treatment is greater than the section width W of the barrier glue 12, so that the shielding effect of the screen printing ink black ring 18 on the barrier glue 12 can be ensured.

In some embodiments, the printing process of stacking is performed by the blocking paste 12 along the track formed by the pre-masking process of the screen printing ink black circle 18, and includes:

021: the barrier paste 12 is stacked along the surface of the track by a screen printing plate.

Thus, the setting of the barrier glue 12 can be facilitated.

Specifically, the screen printing plate is used for stacking the blocking glue 12 on the surface of the screen printing ink black ring 18 along the track, so that the printing times of the blocking glue 12 can be reduced, the increase of the section width W of the blocking glue 12 due to repeated printing is avoided, and the integral processing efficiency is facilitated. In one embodiment, the thickness of the glass layer 13 along the cross section is 0.5 mm, and the width W of the cross section of the barrier paste 12 can be about 0.45 mm when the barrier paste 12 is stacked on the surface of the glass layer 13 by printing to a height H1 of 0.1 mm.

For a screen, in one embodiment, the screen mesh is 100. In other embodiments, the mesh number of the screen plate can be determined according to specific situations, or the mesh number of the screen plate can be calibrated through actual tests.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the height H1 of the stack of barrier ribs 12 is greater than the thickness H2 of the film layer 15, and the difference between the height H1 and the thickness H2 is greater than 0.02 mm. In this way, the light of the flash lamp 20 can be prevented from propagating outwards along the gap between the barrier adhesive 12 and the film layer 15 to cause interference.

Further, in such an embodiment, the material composition of the barrier gum 12 includes a fibrous thixotropic agent. Therefore, the blocking glue 12 can be guaranteed to have good operability (for example, meshes can be prevented from being blocked) when being printed through the screen printing plate, and the self flowability can be reduced as much as possible, so that the section width W of the blocking glue 12 is guaranteed to be reduced, and the appearance influence on the CMF can be reduced.

In certain embodiments, the temperature of the thermal curing process is 150 ℃ and the time of the thermal curing process is 15 minutes. It can be understood that, for the glass layer 13 subjected to the thermal curing process, the barrier glue 12 on the surface thereof is still in a flowable state, and in the case of performing the thermal curing process at a temperature of 150 ℃ for a duration of 15 minutes, the adhesion strength of the barrier glue 12 on the surface of the glass layer 13 can be effectively improved, and at the same time, the barrier glue 12 can be prevented from being brittle and fragile due to being heated for a long time.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a photographing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a camera 30, a flash 20 and a lens structure 10 according to any of the above embodiments. The camera 30 and the flash 20 are arranged on the same side of the glass layer 13 of the light-transmitting panel 11.

Above-mentioned shooting equipment 100, through adopting the separation glue 12 that sets up around flash light 20, can reduce the luminousness of flash light 20 to can be under the prerequisite that does not influence glass intensity and do not change the CMF effect, solve the framing that flash light 20 caused and interfere the problem.

Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the camera 30 and the flash 20 are disposed on the same side of the glass layer 13, and the camera 30 is perforated with a through hole formed by the glue layer 14 and the diaphragm layer 15 to abut against the glass layer 13. Because the separation is glued 12 and is set up around flash light 20, can carry out the separation to the light that flash light 20 sent for its light can't propagate to camera 30 department along the diaphragm layer 15 that is located between camera 30 and flash light 20, thereby can realize avoiding flash light 20 to produce the problem of finding a view and interfering to camera 30.

Additionally, in some embodiments, the capture device 100 includes, but is not limited to, a cell phone, a tablet, a wearable smart device with image capture capabilities. In one embodiment, the photographing apparatus 100 is a mobile phone. The number of the cameras 30 may be one, two, or two or more.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an illustrative embodiment", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples", etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

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