Variable color light curing 3D printer, printing method and equipment and storage medium thereof

文档序号:643 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:46次 中文

1. A variable color light curing 3D printer, comprising:

the device comprises a rack (10), wherein a cover plate (101) is arranged on the rack (10);

a stud assembly (20), the stud assembly (20) being disposed on an upper surface of the cover plate (101);

the forming platform assembly (30) is arranged on the stand column assembly (20), and the forming platform assembly (30) can move along the axial direction of a stand column on the stand column assembly (20);

the material box (40) is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (101), and the material box (40) is positioned below the forming platform assembly (30);

a resin mixture (60), the resin mixture (60) being disposed within the cartridge (40);

a DLP projector (50), the DLP projector (50) being disposed on the rack (10), the DLP projector (50) being located below the cover plate (101), and a gray scale level of light emitted by the DLP projector (50) being adjustable;

when the light emitted by the DLP projector (50) irradiates the resin mixture (60) on the molding platform assembly (30), the color of the resin mixture (60) can be changed.

2. A variable color light curing 3D printing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, importing the slice data file of the three-dimensional model into a 3D printer;

s2, adding temperature sensing resin into a material box on the 3D printer;

s3, controlling the distance between a forming platform on the 3D printer and the bottom of the material box to be a layer thickness distance;

s4, sending the color signal of each slice layer on the data file to a projection device on a 3D printer;

s5, controlling the projection device by a controller on the 3D printer to enable the projection device to generate gray scale images with different brightness, wherein the gray scale images are matched with the color signals on each slice layer;

s6, starting the projection device to enable the temperature-sensitive resin to form a cured layer corresponding to each layer of the cut sheet layer on the forming platform;

and S7, controlling the forming platform to move, repeating the step S6 on the solidified layer, and superposing the layers one by one to form a color three-dimensional model.

3. The variable color light curing 3D printing method according to claim 2, wherein the projection device comprises a DLP projector and a display screen, the DLP projector is located below the display screen, and the display screen is located between the DLP projector and the magazine containing the temperature sensitive resin;

when the controller on the 3D printer controls the DLP projector, gray scale images of different brightness are generated on the display screen.

4. The variable color light curing 3D printing method according to claim 3, further comprising an infrared light source, after S5, the method further comprising:

and the controller on the 3D printer controls the infrared light source so that the energy passing through each pixel point on the image on the display screen is different.

5. The variable color light curing 3D printing method according to claim 2, wherein the sending the color signal of each sliced layer on the data file to a projection device on a 3D printer comprises:

and sending the temperature range signal corresponding to the color signal on each layer of the sliced layer on the data file to a projection device on the 3D printer.

6. The variable color light curing 3D printing method according to claim 2, wherein the controlling the shaping platform to move comprises:

and controlling the forming platform to gradually move upwards by a layer thickness distance.

7. The variable color light curing 3D printing method according to claim 2, wherein the repeating step S6 on the cured layer comprises:

and judging whether the projection device finishes the projection of the profile of the last layer of section, stopping printing if the projection device finishes the projection, and repeating the step S6 if the projection device does not finish the projection of the profile of the last layer of section.

8. The variable color light curable 3D printing method according to claim 2, wherein after forming the color three dimensional model, the method further comprises:

comparing whether the error value between the color three-dimensional model size and the preset model size exceeds a threshold value or not, and if not, determining that the printed product is qualified; if the threshold value is exceeded, reprinting is performed.

9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method according to any of claims 2-8 when executing the program.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the method of any one of claims 2-8.

Background

3D printing is also called additive manufacturing, and is a novel manufacturing technology for stacking materials layer by layer to manufacture a solid object on the basis of a digital model. The 3D printing equipment can be used for processing the product in a personalized and customized special structure.

3D prints photocuring forming technique, and it is higher to print the precision, and it is shorter to print time, therefore 3D prints photocuring forming technique and develops rapidly. The principle of the DLP (Digital Light Processing) rapid prototyping technology is to slice a three-dimensional model of an object into slices by using slice software, convert the three-dimensional object into a two-dimensional layer, then irradiate the slices with a Digital Light source to cure photosensitive resin layer by layer, and finally obtain a solid material by layer.

In the existing photocuring 3D printing technology, ultraviolet irradiation is used for curing liquid photosensitive resin. The color of the final printing molding model only depends on the natural color of the resin, and multi-color printing or color-changing printing cannot be achieved, so that the application and popularization of the DLP printing equipment are limited. When people require different colors (or performances) at the bottom and other parts of a product, the DLP printer cannot meet the requirements of people on individuation requirements of different colors, performances and the like at different parts, and the application of the DLP printer is limited.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a variable color light curing 3D printer, a printing method, an apparatus and a storage medium thereof, aiming at the problem that the existing light curing 3D printing technology cannot achieve multi-color printing.

The invention provides a variable color light curing 3D printer, which comprises:

the device comprises a rack, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the rack;

the upright post assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate;

the forming platform assembly is arranged on the upright post assembly and can move along the axial direction of an upright post on the upright post assembly;

the material box is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate and is positioned below the forming platform assembly;

a resin mixture disposed within the cartridge;

the DLP projector is arranged on the rack, is positioned below the cover plate and can adjust the gray level of light emitted by the DLP projector;

when the light that the DLP projector sent shines the resin mixture on the shaping platform subassembly, the colour of resin mixture can change.

The invention also provides a variable color light curing 3D printing method, which comprises the following steps:

s1, importing the slice data file of the three-dimensional model into a 3D printer;

s2, adding temperature sensing resin into a material box on the 3D printer;

s3, controlling the distance between a forming platform on the 3D printer and the bottom of the material box to be a layer thickness distance;

s4, sending the color signal of each slice layer on the data file to a projection device on a 3D printer;

s5, controlling the projection device by a controller on the 3D printer to enable the projection device to generate gray scale images with different brightness, wherein the gray scale images are matched with the color signals on each slice layer;

s6, starting the projection device to enable the temperature-sensitive resin to form a cured layer corresponding to each layer of the cut sheet layer on the forming platform;

and S7, controlling the forming platform to move, repeating the step S6 on the solidified layer, and superposing the layers one by one to form a color three-dimensional model.

In one embodiment, the projection device comprises a DLP projector and a display screen, the DLP projector is positioned below the display screen, and the display screen is positioned between the DLP projector and the material box containing the temperature-sensitive resin;

when the controller on the 3D printer controls the DLP projector, gray scale images of different brightness are generated on the display screen.

In one embodiment, further comprising an infrared light source, after S5, the method further comprises: and the controller on the 3D printer controls the infrared light source so that the energy passing through each pixel point on the image on the display screen is different.

In one embodiment, the sending the color signal of each slice layer on the data file to a projection device on a 3D printer includes:

and sending the temperature range signal corresponding to the color signal on each layer of the sliced layer on the data file to a projection device on the 3D printer.

In one embodiment, the controlling the movement of the forming platform comprises: and controlling the forming platform to gradually move upwards by a layer thickness distance.

In one embodiment, the repeating step S6 on the cured layer includes: and judging whether the projection device finishes the projection of the profile of the last layer of section, stopping printing if the projection device finishes the projection, and repeating the step S6 if the projection device does not finish the projection of the profile of the last layer of section.

In one embodiment, after forming the colored three-dimensional model, the method further comprises: comparing whether the error value between the color three-dimensional model size and the preset model size exceeds a threshold value or not, and if not, determining that the printed product is qualified; and if the printing time exceeds the threshold value, the 3D printer is adjusted and then reprinted.

The invention also provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method as described in any of the embodiments of the present application when executing the program.

The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for: which when executed by a processor implements a method as described in any of the embodiments of the present application.

The beneficial effects of the invention include:

according to the invention, the temperature sensing color master is added into the photosensitive resin, the working temperature during printing is adjusted to the reference temperature, so that the color of the consumable material is not changed at the reference temperature, and the resin can show different colors when subjected to different temperatures.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a printing method of a variable color light curing 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing the printing method of the embodiments of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable color light curing 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is yet another schematic view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of light emitted by the DLP projector of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cartridge of fig. 3.

The figures are labeled as follows:

10. a frame; 101. a cover plate; 20. a column assembly; 30. a forming platform assembly; 40. a magazine; 50. a DLP projector; 501. a mirror; 60. a resin mixture.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "axial", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "horizontal," "upper," "lower," and the like are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

As shown in fig. 3 in combination with fig. 4 and 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a variable color light curing 3D printer, including: frame 10, stand subassembly 20, forming platform subassembly 30, magazine 40, resin mixture 60, DLP projector 50, wherein, be provided with apron 101 on the frame 10, stand subassembly 20 sets up the upper surface at apron 101, forming platform subassembly 30 sets up on stand subassembly 20, and forming platform subassembly 30 can follow the axial displacement of the stand on stand subassembly 20, magazine 40 sets up the upper surface at apron 101, and magazine 40 is located the below of forming platform subassembly 30, resin mixture 60 sets up in magazine 40, DLP projector 50 sets up on frame 10, and DLP projector 50 is located the below of apron 101.

Specifically, the column assembly 20 includes a guide rail, the guide rail is vertically installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 101 along the height direction of the whole 3D printer, and the forming platform assembly 30 includes a model platform, a slide block, a screw rod and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the frame 10, the model platform is connected with the slide block, the slide block is connected with the guide rail, meanwhile, a threaded hole is formed in the slide block, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole in the slide block to be in threaded connection with the slide block, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft on the driving motor through a coupler;

when the 3D printer works, starting a driving motor to enable the driving motor to indirectly drive the model platform to move towards the material box 40, and when the distance between the model platform and the bottom of the material box is a layer thickness distance, stopping the driving motor from rotating, and simultaneously sending color signals on each layer of slice files to a DLP projector on the 3D printer;

the DMD chip on a DLP projector is then adjusted, for example, to have 1024 x 768 small mirrors in total on a single DMD, each mirror representing a pixel, each small mirror having the ability to independently control the switching of light. The angle of the light reflected by the small reflector is controlled by a video signal, the video signal is modulated by a Digital Light Processor (DLP), the video signal is modulated into a pulse width modulation signal with the same amplitude, the time for opening and closing a light path of the small reflector is controlled by the pulse width, and gray level images with different brightness are generated on a screen, so that the gray level images are matched with color signals on each layer of sliced files;

at this time, the DLP projector is turned on so that the resin mixture forms a cured layer of the mold on the mold platform; and then driving the model platform to move by using a driving motor, covering a new layer of temperature-sensitive resin on the cured layer, starting a DLP projector to cure the temperature-sensitive resin for a second layer, and repeating the steps to generate the color three-dimensional model.

In some embodiments, the resin mixture 60 herein includes a photosensitive resin and a temperature-sensitive color master, and after the photosensitive resin irradiated by ultraviolet light is cured on the molding platform assembly 30, the light emitted from the DLP projector 50 is irradiated onto the temperature-sensitive color master in the photosensitive resin cured on the molding platform assembly 30, so that the color of the cured photosensitive resin may be changed.

Photosensitive resin is a printing material which is in a stable liquid state under the state of raw materials, and the resin generally comprises polymer monomers, prepolymers, ultraviolet initiators and other components, and can be instantly cured by the irradiation of ultraviolet laser in the printing process. Therefore, the printing consumables have good surface drying performance, smooth and clean surface after molding, high product resolution, excellent detail display and even better quality than injection molding products. These outstanding advantages make photosensitive resins the material of choice for high-end, artistic 3D printed products. However, the cost of the current photosensitive resin is still high, and the mechanical strength, heat resistance and weather resistance of the current photosensitive resin are mostly lower than those of engineering plastic consumables for FDM, which affects the application range of the material to a certain extent. The currently reported photosensitive resins for 3D printing are various in types and are actively researched and developed, but have limited practicability and commercialization, and the main types include epoxy acrylates, unsaturated polyesters, urethane acrylates and the like, and the resins have different advantages and disadvantages, wherein the epoxy acrylates have the advantages of high hardness, small volume shrinkage, good chemical stability and the like after curing, but have high viscosity and are not beneficial to molding processing; the unsaturated polyester has proper viscosity and is easy to form, but the hardness and the strength are poor after curing, and the unsaturated polyester is easy to shrink; the polyurethane acrylate has better toughness, wear resistance and optical property, but the polymerization activity and the chromaticity control are difficult. Therefore, the commercial photosensitive resin is often a combination of multiple photosensitive polymers to achieve the effect of making up for the deficiencies. For example, the novel photosensitive resin with moderate viscosity, good photosensitivity, small volume shrinkage of a cured product, good mechanical property and good thermal property is prepared by blending alicyclic glycidyl ester, bisphenol A epoxy resin, epoxy acrylate, alicyclic epoxy resin, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether diacrylate and a proper initiator.

Compared with engineering plastics or bioplastic which needs to be prepared into wires or powder, the liquid photosensitive resin has greater flexibility in design and preparation, and can be blended, doped or molecularly cut according to actual requirements, so that the performance of the printing material is greatly improved or the 3D printing material with special performance is obtained. The 3D printing material with high molding speed, high mechanical strength and good dimensional stability is obtained by using nylon microspheres to modify photosensitive resin such as Yangguangsheng. Acrylic acid is synthesized into aldehyde-removing functional molecules through the steps of epoxidation, diketene esterification and the like by Jiangyang and the like, and the molecules are used for synthesizing the formaldehyde-removing 3D printing photosensitive resin.

The temperature sensing color master in the application, DLP projector 50 includes the DLP projector, and this DLP projector is as imaging device with digital micro mirror device DMD chip, realizes a projection technique of projecting the image through adjusting the reverberation. It is very different from the liquid crystal projector, and its imaging is realized by reflecting light rays by thousands of tiny mirrors;

in the present application, for example, with a resolution of 1024 × 768, as shown in fig. 5, there are 1024 × 768 mirrors 501 on a DMD, each mirror represents a pixel, and each small mirror has a switching capability for independently controlling light. The angle of the light reflected by the small reflector is controlled by a video signal, the video signal is modulated by a Digital Light Processor (DLP), the video signal is modulated into a pulse width modulation signal with the same amplitude, the time for opening and closing the light path of the small reflector is controlled by the pulse width, gray level images with different brightness are generated on a screen, and when the light emitted by a DLP projector generates the gray level images with different brightness and irradiates on a temperature sensing color master, the color of the cured photosensitive resin is changed.

In some embodiments, to facilitate separation of the cured model within the cartridge 40, the variable color light cured 3D printer herein further comprises a layered film disposed between the cartridge 40 and the cover plate 101.

Specifically, the above layered film includes an FEP film. The polyfluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer-FEP is also named as fluoroplastic, and is made into transparent granules (suspension polymer) or aqueous dispersion (emulsion polymerization), and various performances of the polyfluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer-FEP copolymer are similar to those of PTEE, but the polyfluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer-FEP copolymer is slightly low in heat resistance and can work at-85 ℃ plus 205 ℃ for a long time and at-200 ℃ to +300 ℃ for a short time; the impact strength is high, the creep resistance is high, and the low-temperature flexibility is superior to that of PTEE; the crystallinity is different with the heat treatment temperature, and the molding processability is good; the non-toxicity, non-adhesiveness, electrical insulation, wear resistance and chemical stability are all equivalent to those of PTEE; can be colored, and the waste materials can be recycled.

It should be noted that the structure in which the layered film in the embodiment of the present application is an FEP film is merely an example, and in other alternatives, other structures may be adopted, for example, the layered film is a TPU film. The present application does not specifically limit the kind of the layered film as long as the above-described structure can achieve the object of the present application.

In some embodiments, the forming platform assembly 30 of the present application includes a model platform and a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the model platform, the other end is connected to the pillar assembly 20, and the connecting arm can move along the axial direction of the pillar on the pillar assembly 20.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention further provides a printing method of a variable color light cured 3D printer, which is used for the variable color light cured 3D printer according to any one of the descriptions of the embodiments of the present application, and the method includes:

s1, importing the slice data file of the three-dimensional model into a 3D printer;

s2, adding temperature sensing resin into a material box on the 3D printer;

s3, controlling the distance between a forming platform on the 3D printer and the bottom of the material box to be a layer thickness distance;

s4, sending the color signal of each slice layer on the data file to a projection device on the 3D printer;

s5, controlling the projection device by the controller on the 3D printer to enable the projection device to generate gray scale images with different brightness, wherein the gray scale images are matched with the color signals on each layer of the sliced layer;

s6, starting the projection device to enable the temperature-sensitive resin to form a cured layer corresponding to each layer of the cut sheet layer on the forming platform;

and S7, controlling the forming platform to move, repeating the step S6 on the solidified layer, and superposing layer by layer to form the color three-dimensional model.

Specifically, the projection device comprises a DLP projector and a display screen, wherein the DLP projector is positioned below the display screen, and the display screen is positioned between the DLP projector and a material box in which the temperature-sensitive resin is positioned; when a controller on the 3D printer controls the DLP projector, gray scale images of different brightness are produced on the display screen.

Firstly, establishing a product model by using mapping software, generating a data model file, then slicing the data model according to the set thickness of each layer to obtain a slice file, adding temperature-sensitive resin into a material box on a 3D printer at the moment, then controlling a forming platform assembly on the 3D printer to move towards the material box, and controlling the forming platform assembly to stop moving when the distance between the forming platform on the forming platform assembly and the bottom of the material box is a layer thickness distance;

at the moment, gray level images with different brightness generated on the DLP projector are adjusted to be matched with color signals on each layer of sliced file, because reflectors on a DMD on the DLP projector have the capability of independently controlling light on and off, the angles of light reflected by small reflectors are controlled by video signals, the video signals are DLP modulated by a digital light processor, the video signals are modulated into pulse width modulation signals with the same amplitude, the time of opening and closing a light path of the small reflectors is controlled by the pulse width, gray level images with different brightness are generated on a screen, and when the gray level images with different brightness generated by light emitted by the DLP projector are irradiated on a temperature sensing color master, the color of the cured photosensitive resin is changed, so that a layer of section of the model is formed on a forming platform.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the operating temperature adjustment when will printing makes the consumptive material not take place to discolour when reference temperature for reference temperature, and different colours can appear when this kind of resin stands different temperatures, consequently only need through the grey level of every pixel of DLP projector control, makes every pixel can both shine different energy, and the accurate of different pixels discolours, predetermines the colour when can obtaining the section, realizes polychrome printing.

In some embodiments, further included herein is an infrared light source, after S5, the method further comprising: the controller on the 3D printer controls the infrared light source, so that the energy passing through each pixel point on the image on the display screen is different.

In some embodiments, the temperature sensitive resin herein includes a photosensitive resin and a temperature sensitive color master. The DLP projector adopts a digital micro-mirror device DMD chip as an imaging device, and realizes a projection technology of projecting images by adjusting reflected light. It is very different from the liquid crystal projector, and its imaging is realized by reflecting light rays by thousands of tiny mirrors; the present application takes a 1024 × 768 resolution as an example, there are 1024 × 768 mirrors 501 on a DMD, each mirror represents a pixel, and each small mirror has a switching capability for independently controlling light. The angle of the light reflected by the small reflector is controlled by a video signal, the video signal is modulated by a Digital Light Processor (DLP), the video signal is modulated into a pulse width modulation signal with the same amplitude, the time for opening and closing the light path of the small reflector is controlled by the pulse width, gray level images with different brightness are generated on a screen, and when the light emitted by a DLP projector generates the gray level images with different brightness and irradiates on a temperature sensing color master, the color of the cured photosensitive resin is changed.

In some embodiments, the device for sending the color signal of each sliced layer on the data file to the projection device on the 3D printer in the present application includes: and sending the temperature range signal corresponding to the color signal on each layer of the sliced layer on the data file to a projection device on the 3D printer.

In some embodiments, controlling the movement of the forming table herein comprises: the forming platform is controlled to move upwards by a distance of one layer thickness step by step.

In some embodiments, the present application repeating step S6 on the cured layer comprises: and judging whether the projection device finishes the projection of the profile of the last layer of section, stopping printing if the projection device finishes the projection, and repeating the step S6 if the projection device does not finish the projection of the profile of the last layer of section.

In some embodiments, after forming the colored three-dimensional model, the method further comprises: comparing whether the error value between the color three-dimensional model size and the preset model size exceeds a threshold value or not, and if not, determining that the printed product is qualified; if the threshold value is exceeded, reprinting is performed.

The invention also provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing a method as any one of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application when executing the program.

Referring now to FIG. 2, a block diagram of a computer system 200 suitable for implementing a terminal device or server of the embodiments of the present application is shown.

As shown in fig. 2, the computer system 200 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)201 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)202 or a program loaded from a storage section 208 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 203. In the RAM 203, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 200 are also stored. The CPU 201, ROM 202, and RAM 203 are connected to each other via a bus 204. An input/output (I/O) interface 205 is also connected to bus 204.

The following components are connected to the I/O interface 205: an input portion 206 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 207 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 208 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 209 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 209 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A drive 210 is also connected to the I/O interface 205 as needed. A removable medium 211 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 210 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 208 as necessary.

In particular, the process described above with reference to fig. 1 may be implemented as a computer software program, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method of fig. 1. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 209 and/or installed from the removable medium 211.

The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

The units or modules described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: a processor includes a transmitting unit, a receiving unit, and a determining unit. The names of these units or modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation to the units or modules themselves, and for example, the receiving unit may also be described as a unit for receiving address answer information corresponding to the address information task instruction. "

The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be the computer-readable storage medium contained in the foregoing device in the above-described embodiment; or it may be a separate computer readable storage medium not incorporated into the device. The computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs for use by one or more processors in performing the methods described herein for address information determination.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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