Steel construction pile foundation slope detects early warning device
1. The utility model provides a steel construction pile foundation slope detects early warning device, includes steel construction pile foundation body (1), its characterized in that: the steel structure pile foundation structure comprises a steel structure pile foundation body (1), wherein a first arc-shaped slide rail (101) is installed on the steel structure pile foundation body (1), a second arc-shaped slide rail (102) is connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) in a rotating mode, teeth are arranged on the outer sides of the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) and the second arc-shaped slide rail (102), the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) and the second arc-shaped slide rail (102) are both attached to the steel structure pile foundation body (1), an arc-shaped installation pipe (2) is connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) and the second arc-shaped slide rail (102) in a sliding mode, a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), an installation seat (404) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), an accommodating roller (4) is connected to the installation seat (404) in a rotating mode, a first gear (301) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), and a second gear (401) is fixedly connected to the accommodating roller (4) in a coaxial mode, first gear (301) and second gear (401) meshing, it is connected with first connecting rope (403) to accomodate winding on roller (4), the one end of accomodating roller (4) is kept away from in first connecting rope (403) runs through arc installation pipe (2) fixedly connected with plummet (4031), be equipped with oiling mechanism on arc installation pipe (2), be equipped with in the oiling mechanism and be used for driving the gliding actuating mechanism of arc installation pipe (2), be equipped with in arc installation pipe (2) and be used for cleaning the mechanism that cleans of first arc slide rail (101) and second arc slide rail (102).
2. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the oil injection mechanism comprises a piston cylinder (5), one end of the containing roller (4) far away from the second gear (401) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam (402), the cam (402) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (4021), the cylindrical rod (4021) is slidably connected with a hollow strip (5012), the hollow strip (5012) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (5011), the first connecting rod (5011) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (501), the piston rod (501) is fixedly connected with a piston plate (5013), the piston plate (5013) is slidably connected in the piston cylinder (5), the piston plate (5013) is attached to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (5), the piston cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with an oil injection pipe (502), the arc-shaped pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an oil tank (503), one end of the oil filling pipe (502) far away from the piston cylinder (5) is communicated with an oil tank (503), and an oil filling hole matched with the oil filling pipe (502) is formed in the mounting seat (404).
3. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a spur rack (5034), a rectangular plate (5031) is slidably connected in the oil tank (503), the rectangular plate (5031) is attached to the inner wall of the oil tank (503), a second connecting rod (5032) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (5031), the second connecting rod (5032) is slidably connected to the oil tank (503), a spring (5033) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (5032), two ends of the spring (5033) are respectively abutted to the rectangular plate (5031) and the oil tank (503), the spur rack (5034) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (5032), a first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), a friction column (602) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (6), a one-way bearing (6011) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (6), a third gear (601) is fixedly connected to the one-way bearing (6011), and the spur rack (5034) is meshed with the third gear (601).
4. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush (7041), the cleaning brush (7041) is fitted with the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) and the second arc-shaped slide rail (102), a second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the inner rotating shaft of the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), a fourth gear (701) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (7), the fourth gear (701) is meshed with teeth on the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) and the second arc-shaped slide rail (102), an arc-shaped rack (702) is fixedly connected with the fourth gear (701), an installation frame (7033) is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), a third rotating shaft (703) is rotatably connected with the installation frame (7033), and a first bevel gear (7031) and a second bevel gear (7032) are fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft (703), the tooth on the first bevel gear (7031) and the second bevel gear (7032) is alternatively meshed with the tooth on the arc-shaped rack (702), the first bevel gear (7031) is fixedly connected with an installation column (704), and the cleaning brush (7041) is fixedly connected to the installation column (704).
5. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device according to claim 1, wherein a push switch (302) for controlling a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting pipe (2), an electric slider (3021) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped mounting pipe (2), the electric slider (3021) abuts against the push switch (302), an alarm (4033) is fixedly connected to the receiving roller (4), and a pressure-sensitive switch (4032) for controlling the alarm (4033) and the electric slider (3021) is fixedly connected to the plumb bob (4031).
6. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that a vertical plate (203) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped installation pipe (2), an angle ruler (2031) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (203), a pointer (2034) matched with the angle ruler (2031) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (203), a second connection rope (2032) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle ruler (2031), and a balancing weight (2033) is fixedly connected to the second connection rope (2032).
7. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped installation pipe (2) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (202), the guide wheel (202) is attached to the steel structure pile foundation body (1), the arc-shaped installation pipe (2) is provided with a sliding groove (201), and the first arc-shaped sliding rail (101) and the second arc-shaped sliding rail (102) are both slidably connected in the sliding groove (201).
8. The steel structure pile foundation inclination detection and early warning device according to claim 7, wherein a locking plate (1021) is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped slide rail (102), a slot matched with the locking plate (1021) is formed in the first arc-shaped slide rail (101), a screw (1011) is connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail (101) in a threaded manner, and a threaded hole matched with the screw (1011) is formed in the locking plate (1021).
Background
With the rise and the vigorous development of the manufacturing industry in China, the construction conditions of prefabricated parts are more and more, at present, due to the reasons of uneven field, larger gradient, inclination of a pile driver, unfavorable pile stabilization and the like, the pile foundation often inclines to different degrees, the bearing capacity of the pile foundation is influenced by the overlarge inclination of the pile foundation, and even the pile foundation is scrapped, so that huge economic loss is caused.
Current hammerhead detection method is unfavorable for observing the contained angle between connecting wire and the pile foundation on the plummet usually when detecting too high pile foundation, and often is difficult to distinguish the incline direction of pile foundation when detecting again to need encircle the pile foundation and detect, lead to the loaded down with trivial details of detection, thereby postpone the construction progress.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the detection process is complicated and the construction progress is delayed when a hanging hammer detects the inclination of a pile foundation in the prior art, and provides a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device comprises a steel structure pile foundation body, wherein a first arc-shaped slide rail is mounted on the steel structure pile foundation body, a second arc-shaped slide rail is rotatably connected onto the first arc-shaped slide rail, teeth are arranged on the outer sides of the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail, the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail are both attached to the steel structure pile foundation body, arc-shaped mounting pipes are slidably connected onto the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail, a motor is fixedly connected onto the arc-shaped mounting pipes, a mounting seat is fixedly connected onto the arc-shaped mounting pipes, a receiving roller is rotatably connected onto the mounting seat, a first gear is fixedly connected onto the output end of the motor, a second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected onto the receiving roller, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a first connecting rope is wound onto the receiving roller, one end, far away from and accomodate the roller, of first connecting rope runs through arc installation pipe fixedly connected with plummet, be equipped with oiling mechanism on the arc installation pipe, last being equipped with of oiling mechanism is used for driving the gliding actuating mechanism of arc installation pipe, intraductal being equipped with of arc installation is used for cleaning the mechanism that cleans of first arc slide rail and second arc slide rail.
In order to make the storage roller can keep smooth and easy when rotating, it is preferred that the oiling mechanism includes a piston cylinder, the coaxial fixedly connected with cam of one end of keeping away from the second gear on the storage roller, fixedly connected with cylinder pole on the cam, sliding connection has the hollow strip on the cylinder pole, the first connecting rod of fixedly connected with on the hollow strip, fixedly connected with piston rod on the first connecting rod, fixedly connected with piston plate on the piston rod, piston plate sliding connection is in the piston cylinder, the laminating of piston plate and the inner wall of piston cylinder, fixedly connected with notes oil pipe on the piston cylinder, fixedly connected with oil tank on the arc installation pipe, the one end that the piston cylinder was kept away from to notes oil pipe is linked together with the oil tank, set up on the mount pad with notes oil pipe complex oil filler point.
In order to make the plummet can the omnidirectional carry out the gradient detection to the pile foundation, it is preferred, actuating mechanism includes the spur rack, sliding connection has the rectangular plate in the oil tank, the rectangular plate is in the inner wall laminating of oil tank, fixedly connected with second connecting rod on the rectangular plate, second connecting rod sliding connection is on the oil tank, the spring has been cup jointed on the second connecting rod, the both ends of spring offset with rectangular plate and oil tank respectively, spur rack fixed connection is on the second connecting rod, it is connected with first pivot to rotate on the arc installation pipe, friction column fixed connection is in first pivot, it is connected with one-way bearing to rotate on the first pivot, fixedly connected with third gear on the one-way bearing, spur rack and third gear engagement.
In order to keep the sliding of the arc-shaped installation pipe smooth, preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is jointed with the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail, the fixed shaft in the arc-shaped installation pipe is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and is engaged with the teeth on the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped mounting pipe is internally and fixedly connected with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the teeth on the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are alternately meshed with the teeth on the arc-shaped rack, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a mounting column, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the mounting column.
In order to make can stop the release to first connecting rope after the plumb bob contacts the pile foundation in the testing process, it is preferred, fixedly connected with is used for the press switch of control motor on the arc installation pipe, sliding connection has electronic slider on the arc installation pipe, electronic slider offsets with press switch, fixedly connected with siren on the storage roller, fixedly connected with is used for controlling the pressure sensitive switch of siren and electronic slider on the plumb bob.
In order to observe the included angle between the arc-shaped mounting seat and the horizontal plane after the arc-shaped mounting seat is fixed, preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube, an angle ruler is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, a pointer matched with the angle ruler is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle ruler, and a balancing weight is fixedly connected to the second connecting rope.
In order to reduce the frictional force that produces when arc installation pipe and pile foundation contact, it is preferred, it is connected with the guide pulley to rotate on the arc installation pipe, the guide pulley is laminated with steel construction pile foundation body, the spout has been seted up on the arc installation pipe, the equal sliding connection of first arc slide rail and second arc slide rail is in the spout.
In order to facilitate the installation of the first arc-shaped slide rail and the second arc-shaped slide rail, preferably, a locking plate is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped slide rail, a slot matched with the locking plate is formed in the first arc-shaped slide rail, a screw is connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail in a threaded manner, and a threaded hole matched with the screw is formed in the locking plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this steel construction pile foundation slope detects early warning device promotes the piston rod and slides in the piston barrel when accomodating the first connecting rope of roller release through setting up oiling mechanism for the bearing to the junction is lubricated in the bearing chamber of accomodating roller and mount pad junction with the lubricating oil propelling movement in the piston barrel to the piston plate, thereby has guaranteed the stability of plummet in the release process.
2. This steel construction pile foundation slope detects early warning device, make the pressure that produces when the bearing chamber of piston cylinder in to the mount pad carries out the oiling lubrication promote the second connecting rod to slide through setting up actuating mechanism, thereby spur rack on the second connecting rod promotes third gear and rotates, third gear fixed connection is on one-way bearing, thereby make the relative first pivot of third gear rotate when the spur rack contracts, and drive first pivot when the spur rack is elongated and rotate, make the friction post rotate, thereby relative pile foundation produces when the friction post rotates and rolls and drive arc installation pipe around the pile foundation slip, thereby realize that the plummet can the omnidirectional gradient to the pile foundation and detect.
3. This steel construction pile foundation slope detects early warning device cleans the mechanism through the setting and makes the tooth meshing drive fourth gear rotation on arc installation pipe fourth gear and first arc slide rail and the second arc slide rail in slip process, thereby fourth gear and first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing in turn make the erection column clockwise and anticlockwise rotation in turn, thereby make the cleaning brush of fixed connection on the erection column clean first arc slide rail and second arc slide rail, the gliding stability of arc installation pipe has been guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil tank of a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped installation pipe of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first arc-shaped slide rail and a second arc-shaped slide rail of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cam of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a piston cylinder of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a plumb bob of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of the steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel structure pile foundation body; 101. a first arc-shaped slide rail; 1011. a screw; 102. a second arc-shaped slide rail; 1021. a locking plate; 2. an arc-shaped installation pipe; 201. a chute; 202. a guide wheel; 203. a vertical plate; 2031. an angle ruler; 2032. a second connecting rope; 2033. a balancing weight; 2034. a pointer; 3. a motor; 301. a first gear; 302. a push switch; 3021. an electric slider; 4. a receiving roller; 401. a second gear; 402. a cam; 4021. a cylindrical rod; 403. a first connecting rope; 4031. a plumb bob; 4032. a pressure sensitive switch; 4033. an alarm; 404. a mounting seat; 5. a piston cylinder; 501. a piston rod; 5011. a first link; 5012. a hollow bar; 5013. a piston plate; 502. an oil filling pipe; 503. an oil tank; 5031. a rectangular plate; 5032. a second link; 5033. a spring; 5034. straight rack; 6. a first rotating shaft; 601. a third gear; 6011. a one-way bearing; 602. a friction column; 7. a second rotating shaft; 701. a fourth gear; 702. an arc-shaped rack; 703. a third rotating shaft; 7031. a first bevel gear; 7032. a second bevel gear; 7033. a mounting frame; 704. mounting a column; 7041. and (4) cleaning the brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a steel structure pile foundation inclination detection early warning device comprises a steel structure pile foundation body 1, a first arc-shaped slide rail 101 is installed on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, a second arc-shaped slide rail 102 is rotatably connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail 101, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 are rotatably connected so that the device can be directly installed from any middle position when being installed on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, and does not need to be sleeved from the end part of the steel structure pile foundation body 1, thereby reducing the installation difficulty, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 can be combined into a circular shape, teeth are arranged at the outer sides of the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 are both attached to the steel structure pile foundation body 1, and an arc-shaped installation pipe 2 is slidably connected to the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102, the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2, the motor 3 is used for driving the receiving roller 4 to rotate and is a power source of the device, the mounting base 404 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2, the receiving roller 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 404, the joint of the mounting base 404 and the receiving roller 4 is in a sealed state, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first gear 301, the second gear 401 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the receiving roller 4, the first gear 301 is meshed with the second gear 401, the receiving roller 4 is wound and connected with the first connecting rope 403, one end, away from the receiving roller 4, of the first connecting rope 403 penetrates through the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 and is fixedly connected with the plumb 4031, the first connecting rope 403 penetrates through the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 to reduce the distance between the plumb 4031 and the steel structure pile body 1, so that the measurement precision can be improved, the oil injection mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2, and a driving mechanism for driving the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 to slide is arranged on the oil injection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 is arranged in the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-10, substantially the same as in embodiment 1, further, the oil injection mechanism includes a piston cylinder 5, a cam 402 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an end of the take-up roller 4 far away from the second gear 401, a cylindrical rod 4021 is fixedly connected to the cam 402, a hollow strip 5012 is slidably connected to the cylindrical rod 4021, a first connecting rod 5011 is fixedly connected to the hollow strip 5012, a piston rod 501 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 5011, a piston plate 5013 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 501, the piston plate 5013 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 5, the piston plate 5013 is attached to an inner wall of the piston cylinder 5, an oil injection pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 5, an oil tank 503 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2, an end of the oil injection pipe 502 far away from the piston cylinder 5 is connected to the oil tank 503, an oil injection hole matched with the oil injection pipe 502 is formed in the mounting base 404, the cam 402 rotates synchronously with the take-up roller 4 when the take-up roller 4 rotates, therefore, the cylindrical rod 4021 on the cam 4 slides up and down in the hollow strip 5012, and the cylindrical rod 4021 moves circularly around the center of the cam 402, so that the cylindrical rod 4021 slides up and down and pushes the hollow strip 5012 to swing left and right, the first connecting rod 5011 drives the piston rod 501 to slide in the piston cylinder 5 in a reciprocating manner, and therefore lubricating oil in the piston cylinder 5 can flow in the mounting seat 404, a bearing for connecting the accommodating roller 4 with the mounting seat 404 is lubricated, and the smooth rotation of the bearing is guaranteed.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-10, substantially the same as embodiment 1, further, the driving mechanism includes a spur rack 5034, a rectangular plate 5031 is slidably connected in the oil tank 503, the rectangular plate 5031 is attached to the inner wall of the oil tank 503, a second connecting rod 5032 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 5031, the second connecting rod 5032 is slidably connected to the oil tank 503, a spring 5033 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 5032, two ends of the spring 5033 respectively abut against the rectangular plate 5031 and the oil tank 503, the spur rack 5034 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 5032, a first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, a friction column 602 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 6, a one-way bearing 6011 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 6, a third gear 601 is fixedly connected to the one-way bearing 6011, the spur rack 5034 is engaged with the third gear 601, and since the connection between the mounting seat 404 and the receiving roller 4 is in a sealed state, when the piston plate 5013 pushes the lubricant in the piston cylinder 5, at this time, the pressure in the oil tank 503 is increased, so that the rectangular plate 5031 is pushed, so that the spur rack 5034 is extended, at this time, the third gear 601 engaged with the spur rack 5034 rotates, when the third gear 601 rotates counterclockwise, the one-way bearing 6011 does not rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 6, so that the first rotating shaft 6 rotates counterclockwise along with the third gear 601, at this time, the friction column 602 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 6 rolls on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, so that the arc-shaped installation pipe 2 is driven to rotate around the steel structure pile foundation body 1, so as to detect the inclination of the steel structure pile foundation body 1 in all directions, when the piston plate 5013 is withdrawn, the pressure in the oil tank 503 is reduced, the spur rack 5034 retracts under the combined action of the negative pressure and the spring 5033, at this time, the third gear 601 rotates clockwise, so that the one-way bearing 6011 rotates relative to the first rotating shaft 6, thereby friction column 602 can not reverse roll on steel construction pile foundation body 1 to arc installation pipe 2 can not take place reverse slip.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-10, substantially the same as in embodiment 1, further, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush 7041, the cleaning brush 7041 is made of sponge, and may be replaced by a brush, the cleaning brush 7041 is engaged with upper surfaces of the first curved sliding rail 101 and the second curved sliding rail 102, the second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to an inner rotating shaft of the curved mounting tube 2, a fourth gear 701 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 7, the fourth gear 701 is engaged with teeth on the first curved sliding rail 101 and the second curved sliding rail 102, a curved rack 702 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear 701, a mounting rack 7033 is fixedly connected to the inner rotating shaft 2, a third rotating shaft 703 is rotatably connected to the mounting rack 7033, a first bevel gear 7031 and a second bevel gear 7032 are fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 703, the teeth on the first bevel gear 7031 and the second bevel gear 7032 are alternately engaged with the teeth on the curved rack 702, a mounting column 704 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 7031, the cleaning brush 7041 is fixedly connected to the mounting post 704, the fourth gear 701 is engaged with the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 when the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 slides, so that the fourth gear 701 rotates, the arc-shaped rack 702 fixedly connected to the fourth gear 701 rotates synchronously with the fourth gear 701 at the moment, so that the arc-shaped rack 702 is alternately engaged with the first bevel gear 7031 and the second bevel gear 7032, so that the mounting post 704 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise alternately, and the cleaning brush fixedly connected to the mounting post 704 moves synchronously with the mounting post 704 to clean the upper surfaces of the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102, thereby ensuring smooth operation of the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1-10, substantially the same as embodiment 1, further, a push switch 302 for controlling the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, an electric slider 3021 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, the electric slider 3021 abuts against the push switch 302, an alarm 4033 is fixedly connected to the receiving roller 4, a pressure sensitive switch 4032 for controlling the alarm 4033 and the electric slider 3021 is fixedly connected to the plumb 4031, a vertical plate 203 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, an angle scale 2031 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 203, a pointer 2034 matched with the angle scale 2031 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 203, a second connecting rope 2032 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle scale 2031, a counterweight 2033 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rope 2032, a guide pulley 202 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, the guide pulley 202 is attached to the steel structure body 1, a chute 201 is formed in the arc-shaped mounting tube 2, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 are both connected in the sliding groove 201 in a sliding manner, the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 is fixedly connected with a lock plate 1021, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 is provided with a slot matched with the lock plate 1021, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 is in threaded connection with a screw 1011, the lock plate 1021 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw 1011, when the plumb 4031 contacts the steel structure pile foundation body 1, the pressure sensitive switch 4032 is pressed to control the alarm 4033 to make a sound and simultaneously control the electric slider 3021 to slide, so that the electric slider 3021 is in sliding contact with the push switch 302, the motor stops operating, the alarm 4033 makes a sound to remind a worker that the plumb 4031 has contacted the steel structure pile foundation body 1, the release length of the first pull rope 403 is measured after the motor is automatically powered off, and the angle of the arc-shaped installation pipe 2 from the horizontal plane is read out at the same time, and then the inclination angle of the steel structure pile foundation body 1 is calculated through a trigonometric function.
The working principle is as follows: in the invention, when in use, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 are sleeved on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, then the locking plate 1021 on the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 is inserted into the slot of the first arc-shaped slide rail 101, then the screw 1011 is unscrewed to fix the first arc-shaped slide rail, the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 are combined to form a circle, the motor 3 is started, at the moment, the first gear 301 on the motor 3 rotates to drive the second gear 401 to rotate, so that the receiving roller 4 rotates, the cam 402 synchronously rotates along with the receiving roller 4 when the receiving roller 4 rotates, so that the cylindrical rod 4021 on the cam 4 slides up and down in the hollow strip 5012, and the cylindrical rod 4021 does circular motion around the center of the cam 402, so as to push the hollow strip 5012 to swing left and right while the cylindrical rod 4021 slides up and down, so that the first connecting rod 5011 drives the piston rod 501 to slide back and forth in the piston barrel 5, therefore, the lubricating oil in the piston cylinder 5 can flow in the mounting seat 404, so as to lubricate the bearing connecting the containing roller 4 and the mounting seat 404, and ensure the smooth rotation of the bearing, because the connection between the mounting seat 404 and the containing roller 4 is in a sealed state, when the piston plate 5013 pushes the lubricating oil in the piston cylinder 5, the lubricating oil enters the oil tank 503 along the oil filling pipe 502, at the moment, the pressure in the oil tank 503 is increased, the rectangular plate 5031 is pushed, the spur rack 5034 extends, at the moment, the third gear 601 meshed with the spur rack 5034 rotates, when the third gear 601 rotates anticlockwise, the one-way bearing 6011 cannot rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 6, so that the first rotating shaft 6 rotates anticlockwise along with the third gear 601, at the moment, the friction column 602 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 6 rolls on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, and the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 is driven to rotate around the steel structure pile foundation body 1, the guide wheel 202 arranged on the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 is attached to the steel structure pile foundation body 1 to roll when the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 rotates around the steel structure pile foundation body 1, so that the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 is prevented from being directly combined with the steel structure pile foundation body 1 to generate large friction force, the inclination of the steel structure pile foundation body 1 is detected in an all-around manner, the pressure in the oil tank 503 is reduced when the piston plate 5013 is pumped back, the straight rack 5034 retracts under the combined action of negative pressure and the spring 5033, at the moment, the third gear 601 rotates clockwise, the one-way bearing 6011 rotates relative to the first rotating shaft 6, the friction column 602 cannot roll reversely on the steel structure pile foundation body 1, the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 cannot slide reversely, the fourth gear 701 is meshed with the first arc-shaped slide rail 101 and the second arc-shaped slide rail 102 when the arc-shaped mounting pipe 2 slides, thereby the fourth gear 701 rotates, at this time, the arc rack 702 fixedly connected to the fourth gear 701 rotates synchronously with the fourth gear 701, thereby the arc rack 702 is engaged with the first bevel gear 7031 and the second bevel gear 7032 alternately, thereby the mounting post 704 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise alternately, at this time, the cleaning brush fixedly connected to the mounting post 704 moves synchronously with the mounting post 704 to clean the upper surfaces of the first arc slide rail 101 and the second arc slide rail 102, thereby ensuring smooth operation of the arc mounting pipe 2, when the plumb 4031 contacts the steel structure pile body 1, the pressure-sensitive switch 4032 is pressed to control the alarm 4033 to emit sound, and at the same time, the electric slider 3021 is controlled to slide, thereby the electric slider 3021 contacts the push switch 302 in a sliding manner, thereby the motor stops operating, the alarm 4033 emits sound to remind the worker that the plumb 4031 has contacted the steel structure pile body 1, the release length of first stay cord 403 is measured after the motor auto-power-off, reads out the angle on the angle scale 2031 simultaneously and learns the contained angle with the horizontal plane of arc installation pipe 2, then calculates steel construction pile foundation body 1's inclination through the trigonometric function.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
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