Concrete mixing equipment for construction

文档序号:467 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:57次 中文

1. A concrete mixing device for building construction is characterized by comprising a placing plate (1), a pushing frame (2), a mounting bearing (3), a bogie (4), wheels (5), first springs (6), a first mounting plate (7), screw rods (8), brake pads (9), a mixing mechanism (11) and a mixing mechanism (12), wherein the pushing frame (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the placing plate (1), the mounting bearings (3) are arranged on four sides of the bottom of the placing plate (1), the bogie (4) is arranged in the mounting bearings (3) in a sliding mode, the first springs (6) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting bearings (3), the first springs (6) are correspondingly matched with the bogie (4), the wheels (5) are arranged on one side of the bogie (4) in a rotating mode, the first mounting plate (7) is arranged on the other side of the bogie (4), the screw rods (8) are arranged on the first mounting plate (7) in a threaded mode, the equal rotary type in screw rod (8) bottom is equipped with brake block (9), places board (1) top and is equipped with mixing mechanism (11), is equipped with rabbling mechanism (12) on mixing mechanism (11).

2. The concrete mixer for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism (11) comprises a mixing table (111), a stabilizing block (112), a mixing frame (113) and a mixing box (114), the mixing table (111) is arranged on both sides of the top of the placing plate (1), the stabilizing block (112) is connected between the two symmetrical sides of the lower part of the mixing table (111) and the top of the placing plate (1), the mixing box (114) is connected between the tops of the mixing table (111), a discharge hole (115) is formed in one side of the mixing box (114), and a feed hole (116) is formed in one side of the upper part of the mixing box (114).

3. The concrete mixing equipment for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the mixing mechanism (12) comprises a sliding sleeve (121), sliding rods (122), a clamping sleeve (123), a second spring (124), a servo motor (125), a cover plate (126), a lifting ring (127), a lower pressing plate (128) and a mixing rod (129), the sliding sleeve (121) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the mixing box (114), the sliding rods (122) are arranged in the sliding sleeve (121) in a sliding manner, the second spring (124) is connected between the sliding sleeve (121) and the adjacent sliding rod (122), the clamping sleeve (123) is arranged on the top of the sliding rod (122), the servo motor (125) is connected between the clamping sleeves (123), the cover plate (126) is placed on the top of the mixing box (114), the mixing rod (129) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cover plate (126), and the mixing rod (129) is connected with an output shaft of the, the two sides of the cover plate (126) are both provided with lifting rings (127), and the bottom of the lifting ring (127) on one side is provided with a lower pressing plate (128).

4. A concrete mixer for building construction according to claim 3, further comprising a feeding mechanism (13), wherein the feeding mechanism (13) comprises a feeding box (131), a cover (132) and a handle (133), guide rail (134), clamping ring (135), baffle (136) and third spring (137), all be equipped with feed box (131) on feed inlet (116) of mixing box (114), lid (132) have all been placed at feed box (131) top, lid (132) top all is equipped with handle (133), mixing box (114) upper portion one side symmetry is equipped with guide rail (134), guide rail (134) are in feed inlet (116) one side, sliding connection has clamping ring (135) between guide rail (134), all be connected with third spring (137) between clamping ring (135) and guide rail (134), clamping ring (135) top symmetry is equipped with baffle (136), baffle (136) correspond sliding type cooperation with feed box (131).

5. The concrete mixing equipment for building construction according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a discharging mechanism (14), wherein the discharging mechanism (14) comprises a discharging sleeve (141), a discharging rod (142), a funnel (143), a rubber stopper (144), a special-shaped rod (145) and a fourth spring (146), the discharging sleeve (141) is arranged in the middle of one side of the mixing box (114), the discharging rod (142) is arranged in the discharging sleeve (141) in a sliding mode, the rubber stopper (144) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging rod (142), the fourth spring (146) is connected between the rubber stopper (144) and the discharging sleeve (141), the funnel (143) is arranged at the lower portion of one side of the mixing box (114), and the special-shaped rod (145) is arranged on the rubber stopper (144).

6. The concrete mixing equipment for building construction according to claim 5, further comprising a shaking and dropping mechanism (15), wherein the shaking and dropping mechanism (15) comprises a shaking and dropping frame (151), a shaking and dropping plate (152) and a fifth spring (153), the shaking and dropping frame (151) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top of the placing plate (1), the shaking and dropping plate (152) is rotatably arranged on the shaking and dropping frame (151), and the fifth spring (153) is connected between the shaking and dropping plate (152) and the adjacent shaking and dropping frame (151).

7. The concrete mixing equipment for building construction according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a limiting mechanism (16), wherein the limiting mechanism (16) comprises a limiting plate (161), a limiting rod (162) and a sixth spring (163), the limiting plate (161) is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (121), the limiting rod (162) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (161) in a sliding manner, and the sixth spring (163) is connected between the limiting rod (162) and the adjacent limiting plate (161).

8. A concrete mixing apparatus for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the lifting ring (127) is of rubber material.

Background

The concrete is a building material, generally mix with cement, sand, stone and water according to a proportion and form, have withstand voltage, water-fast, performance such as fire resistance after the induration, at present generally make the concrete with the mixer, when current mixer preparation concrete, all directly pour raw and other materials into the mixer to at the in-process of pouring raw and other materials, raw and other materials are very easily splashed and go out, thereby cause the waste of raw and other materials, and also comparatively difficult when current mixer takes out the good concrete of stirring, be unfavorable for unloading.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete mixing device for building construction which can avoid waste of raw materials and facilitate discharging.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing mixer is difficult to take out the well-mixed concrete and is not beneficial to discharging, the invention has the technical problems that: the concrete mixing equipment for building construction can avoid waste of raw materials and is convenient for discharging.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a concrete mixing equipment for construction, including placing the board, push away the frame, the installation bearing, the bogie, the wheel, first spring, first mounting panel, the screw rod, the brake block, mixing mechanism and rabbling mechanism, it is equipped with push away frame to place board top one side, it all is equipped with the installation bearing to place four sides of board bottom, equal slidingtype is equipped with the bogie in the installation bearing, installation bearing bottom all is equipped with first spring, first spring corresponds the cooperation with the bogie, bogie one side equal rotary type is equipped with the wheel, the bogie opposite side all is equipped with first mounting panel, equal screw thread formula is equipped with the screw rod on the first mounting panel, the equal rotary type in screw rod bottom is equipped with the brake block, it is equipped with mixing mechanism to place the board top, be equipped with the rabbling mechanism on the mixing mechanism.

Further, mixing mechanism places board top both sides and all is equipped with the mixing platform including mixing platform, steady piece, mixing frame and mixing box, mixes the equal symmetry in both sides of platform lower part and places and be connected with the steady piece between the board top, is connected with the mixing box between the mixing platform top, and open on one side of the mixing box has the discharge gate, and the symmetry is opened on one side of mixing box upper portion has the feed inlet.

Further, rabbling mechanism is including the sliding sleeve, the slide bar, the cutting ferrule, the second spring, servo motor, the apron, the pull ring, holding down plate and puddler, mixing box bilateral symmetry is equipped with the sliding sleeve, equal slidingtype is equipped with the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, all be connected with the second spring between sliding sleeve and the adjacent slide bar, the slide bar top all is equipped with the cutting ferrule, be connected with servo motor between the cutting ferrule, the apron has been placed at the mixing box top, apron middle part rotary type is equipped with the puddler, the puddler links to each other with the servo motor output shaft, the apron both sides all are equipped with the pull ring, one side pull ring bottom is equipped with the holding down plate.

The utility model provides a guide rail, the feed box is equipped with the feed box on the feed inlet of mixing box, all be connected with the clamping ring between the guide rail, all be connected with the third spring between clamping ring and the guide rail, clamping ring top symmetry is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is equipped with the slidingtype cooperation with the feed box.

Further, including drop feed mechanism, drop feed mechanism is equipped with the blowing cover including blowing cover, blowing pole, funnel, rubber buffer, dysmorphism pole and fourth spring in the middle part of mixing box one side, and slidingtype is equipped with the blowing pole in the blowing cover, and blowing pole bottom is equipped with the rubber buffer, is connected with the fourth spring between rubber buffer and the blowing cover, and mixing box one side lower part is equipped with the funnel, is equipped with the dysmorphism pole on the rubber buffer.

Further, still including the mechanism that shakes, shake the mechanism that falls including shaking the frame, shaking board and fifth spring, place the board top in the middle of the symmetry and be equipped with and shake the frame, shake and fall equal rotary type on the frame and be equipped with and shake the board, shake and fall and all be connected with the fifth spring between board and the close frame that shakes.

Further, still including stop gear, stop gear includes limiting plate, gag lever post and sixth spring, and sliding sleeve one side all is equipped with the limiting plate, and limiting plate one side all slidingtype is equipped with the gag lever post, all is connected with the sixth spring between gag lever post and the adjacent limiting plate.

Furthermore, the lifting ring is made of rubber.

The invention achieves the following effects: the equipment can be moved more conveniently by the arranged parts such as the bogie, the wheels and the like; the concrete raw materials can be stirred into concrete for use through the arranged mixing mechanism and the stirring mechanism; the arranged feeding mechanism can avoid the raw materials from splashing out when the raw materials are poured from the upper side of the mixing box, and can avoid the waste of the raw materials; the concrete can be prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box and not sliding out through the arranged shaking and dropping mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first mixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second mixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first feeding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a third perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first material discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a vibration-damping mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the shakedown mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ placing plate, 2_ pushing frame, 3_ mounting bearing, 4_ bogie, 5_ wheel, 6_ first spring, 7_ first mounting plate, 8_ screw, 9_ brake pad, 11_ mixing mechanism, 111_ mixing table, 112_ stabilization block, 113_ mixing frame, 114_ mixing box, 115_ discharge port, 116_ feed port, 12_ stirring mechanism, 121_ slide sleeve, 122_ slide bar, 123_ ferrule, 124_ second spring, 125_ servo motor, 126_ cover plate, 127_ lifting ring, 128_ hold-down plate, 129_ stirring rod, 13_ charging mechanism, 131_ charging box, 132_ cover, 133_ handle, 134_ guide rail, 135_ press ring, 136_ baffle, 137_ third spring, 14_ discharging mechanism, 141_ discharging sleeve, 142_ discharging rod, 143_ funnel, 144_ rubber stopper, 145_ rod, 146_ fourth spring, 15_ vibrating mechanism, 151_ vibrating frame, 152_ shake-off plate, 153_ fifth spring, 16_ limit mechanism, 161_ limit plate, 162_ limit rod, 163_ sixth spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A concrete mixing device for building construction is shown in figures 1-16 and comprises a placing plate 1, a pushing frame 2, a mounting bearing 3, a bogie 4 and wheels 5, first spring 6, first mounting panel 7, the screw rod 8, brake block 9, mixing mechanism 11 and rabbling mechanism 12, place 1 top rear side of board and be equipped with propelling movement frame 2, place 1 bottom all around four sides all be equipped with installation bearing 3, equal slidingtype is equipped with bogie 4 in the installation bearing 3, installation bearing 3 bottom all is equipped with first spring 6, first spring 6 corresponds the cooperation with bogie 4, bogie 4 downside equal rotary type is equipped with wheel 5, bogie 4 upside all is equipped with first mounting panel 7, equal thread formula is equipped with screw rod 8 on the first mounting panel 7, the equal rotary type in screw rod 8 bottom is equipped with brake block 9, it is equipped with mixing mechanism 11 to place 1 top of board, be equipped with rabbling mechanism 12 on the mixing mechanism 11.

Mixing mechanism 11 is including mixing platform 111, stabilizing block 112, mixing frame 113 and mixing box 114, places the board 1 top left and right sides and all is equipped with mixing platform 111, the left and right sides of mixing platform 111 lower part all fore-and-aft symmetry and place and be connected with stabilizing block 112 between the board 1 top, be connected with mixing box 114 between the mixing platform 111 top, mixing box 114 downside is opened there is discharge gate 115, mixing box 114 upper portion rear side bilateral symmetry is opened there is feed inlet 116.

The stirring mechanism 12 comprises a sliding sleeve 121, sliding rods 122, a clamping sleeve 123, a second spring 124, a servo motor 125, a cover plate 126, a lifting ring 127, a lower pressing plate 128 and a stirring rod 129, the sliding sleeve 121 is arranged on the upper side of the mixing box 114 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the sliding rods 122 are arranged in the sliding sleeve 121 in a sliding manner, the second spring 124 is connected between the sliding sleeve 121 and the adjacent sliding rods 122, the clamping sleeve 123 is arranged on the top of each sliding rod 122, the servo motor 125 is connected between the clamping sleeves 123, the cover plate 126 is placed on the top of the mixing box 114, the stirring rod 129 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cover plate 126, the stirring rod 129 is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 125, the lifting rings 127 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cover plate 126, the lifting rings 127 are made of rubber, and the lower pressing plate 128 is arranged at the bottom of the rear lifting ring 127.

When concrete needs to be stirred on a construction site, a worker can push the pushing frame 2 to move so as to drive the placing plate 1 to move by virtue of the wheels 5, at the moment, the wheels 5 and the bogie 4 can rotate, so that the worker can push the pushing frame 2 to move to a stirring place more conveniently, when the ground with an uneven road is met, the first spring 6 can be compressed, the bogie 4 moves upwards in the mounting bearing 3, so that the first spring 6 can play a buffering role, after the ground moves to a proper position, the pushing frame 2 can be stopped to be pushed, the rotating screw rod 8 drives the brake pad 9 to move downwards, so that the brake pad 9 is contacted with the wheels 5, so that the wheels 5 cannot rotate, the position of the equipment can be fixed, then the equipment discharging port 115 can be blocked by virtue of the concrete raw material poured into the mixing box 114, meanwhile, a proper amount of water is added, and then the lifting ring 127 can be pressed to move downwards, thereby drive puddler 129, apron 126, lower pressure plate 128 to move down, puddler 129 still drives servo motor 125 to move down still moves down moving to drive cutting ferrule 123 and slide bar 122 to move down, and second spring 124 is compressed, and pull-up ring 127 is the rubber material simultaneously can increase the frictional force with the staff's hand, avoids easily taking place to slide and therefore hold pull-up ring 127 untightly. Then, the servo motor 125 can be started to work, the output shaft of the servo motor 125 rotates to drive the stirring rod 129 to rotate, the stirring rod 129 rotates to stir raw materials in the mixing box 114, the servo motor 125 can be stopped to work after concrete is stirred, the lifting ring 127 is loosened, the lifting ring 127, the stirring rod 129, the cover plate 126, the lower pressing plate 128, the servo motor 125, the clamping sleeve 123 and the sliding rod 122 move upwards to reset under the action of the second spring 124, a worker can separate the materials from the discharge port 115, the stirred concrete in the mixing box 114 can leak out through the discharge port 115, and the worker can collect the concrete for use.

Still including reinforced mechanism 13, reinforced mechanism 13 is including charging box 131, lid 132, handle 133, guide rail 134, clamping ring 135, baffle 136 and third spring 137, all be equipped with charging box 131 on mixing box 114's the feed inlet 116, lid 132 has all been placed at charging box 131 top, lid 132 top all is equipped with handle 133, mixing box 114 upper portion rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with guide rail 134, guide rail 134 is in feed inlet 116 inboard, sliding connection has clamping ring 135 between the guide rail 134, all be connected with third spring 137 between clamping ring 135 and the guide rail 134, clamping ring 135 top bilateral symmetry is equipped with baffle 136, baffle 136 corresponds sliding type cooperation with charging box 131.

Staff's accessible handle 133 pulling lid 132 breaks away from charging box 131, add water in the charging box 131 toward the left side afterwards, add the concrete raw materials in the charging box 131 of right side, afterwards alright cover lid feed box 131 back, push down plate 128 downstream drives clamping ring 135 downstream, clamping ring 135 downstream drives baffle 136 downstream and no longer blocks charging box 131, third spring 137 is stretched, water and concrete raw materials all can follow discharge gate 115 landing and carry out stirring work in advancing mixing box 114, so when alright avoid pouring raw and other materials from mixing box 114's upside, raw and other materials can spill, can avoid raw and other materials extravagant simultaneously.

Still including drop feed mechanism 14, drop feed mechanism 14 is equipped with drop feed sleeve 141 including drop feed sleeve 141, drop feed rod 142, funnel 143, rubber buffer 144, dysmorphism pole 145 and fourth spring 146 in the middle part of mixing box 114 front side, and drop feed sleeve 141 internal sliding type is equipped with drop feed rod 142, and drop feed rod 142 bottom is equipped with rubber buffer 144, is connected with fourth spring 146 between rubber buffer 144 and the drop feed sleeve 141, and mixing box 114 front side lower part is equipped with funnel 143, is equipped with dysmorphism pole 145 on the rubber buffer 144.

The lifting ring 127 moves downwards to be in contact with the discharging rod 142, and then the discharging rod 142 moves downwards, the discharging rod 142 moves downwards to drive the rubber plug 144 to move downwards to block the discharging hole 115, the fourth spring 146 is stretched, the rubber plug 144 moves downwards to further drive the special-shaped rod 145 to move downwards, so that the discharging hole 115 can be blocked without using equipment, after the lifting ring 127 moves upwards to reset, the rubber plug 144 moves upwards under the action of the fourth spring 146, the discharging rod 142 and the special-shaped rod 145 move upwards, concrete in the mixing box 114 can slide out through the discharging hole 115 and the funnel 143, the funnel 143 can guide the concrete, the concrete can not splash all around when sliding out, and the concrete is convenient to be collected.

Still including shaking off the mechanism 15, shaking off the mechanism 15 including shaking off frame 151, shake off board 152 and fifth spring 153, place the board 1 top in the middle of the front and back symmetry be equipped with shake off frame 151, shake off the equal rotary type on the frame 151 and be equipped with shake off board 152, shake off the board 152 and close shake off and all be connected with fifth spring 153 between the frame 151.

The special-shaped rod 145 moves downwards to drive the shake-off plate 152 to rotate downwards, the fifth spring 153 deforms, when the special-shaped rod 145 moves upwards to reset, the shake-off plate 152 rotates upwards to reset under the action of the fifth spring 153 to knock the bottom of the mixing box 114, and therefore the concrete can be prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box 114 and not sliding out.

Still including stop gear 16, stop gear 16 includes limiting plate 161, gag lever post 162 and sixth spring 163, and sliding sleeve 121 upside all is equipped with limiting plate 161, and the equal slidingtype gag lever post 162 that is equipped with of limiting plate 161 upside all is connected with sixth spring 163 between gag lever post 162 and the adjacent limiting plate 161.

The worker can pull the limiting rod 162 to move outwards, the sixth spring 163 is compressed, the sliding rod 122 moves downwards, when the limiting rod 162 can be matched, the limiting rod 162 is loosened, the limiting rod 162 moves inwards to reset under the action of the sixth spring 163 to clamp the sliding rod 122, therefore, the lifting ring 127 does not need to be pressed all the time manually, and when the lifting ring 127 needs to move upwards to reset, the limiting rod 162 is pulled to move outwards again.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

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