1. An adaptive auxiliary fixing system for installing a telegraph pole comprises four movable weight blocks ((10)), and is characterized in that each movable weight block (10) is internally and fixedly provided with an electric control groove (29), a moving device is arranged in the electric control groove (29) and used for controlling the movement of the invention, a fixing cavity (11) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of each movable weight block (10), and a resistance device is arranged in the fixing cavity (11) and used for preventing the telegraph pole from toppling over.

2. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 1, wherein: the mobile device comprises an electric control plate (30) which is arranged in each electric control groove (29) in a sliding mode, wherein two rotating shafts (31) are arranged on the lower side wall of each electric control plate (30) in a rotating mode, and each rotating shaft (31) is provided with a roller (32) in a sliding mode.

3. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 2, wherein: the resistance device comprises a resistance piston (13) which is arranged in each stable cavity (11) in a sliding mode, a piston connecting rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the resistance piston (13), a hinged joint (15) is fixedly arranged on the piston connecting rod (14), an outer ring sliding block (16) is hinged to the hinged joint (15), each outer ring sliding block (16) is provided with a sliding device, and the sliding devices are used for installing and processing telegraph poles conveniently.

4. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 3, wherein: slide device includes with every outer lane slider (16) sliding connection external diameter snap ring (34), outer lane groove (35) have been seted up on the outer lane lateral wall of external diameter snap ring (34), outer lane groove (35) with outer lane slider (16) sliding connection, two lateral walls of outer lane slider (16) with be connected with spring (33) between outer lane groove (35) lateral wall, it is equipped with articulated shaft (21) to rotate on external diameter snap ring (34), fixed articulated piece (20) that are equipped with on articulated shaft (21), fixed telescopic link (17) that are equipped with on articulated piece (20), every be equipped with constriction device on external diameter snap ring (34), constriction device is used for the wire pole of answering different diameters.

5. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 4, wherein: the contraction device comprises a telescopic rod groove (19) fixed in the outer diameter clamping ring (34), the telescopic rods (17) are connected with the telescopic rod groove (19) in a sliding mode, three pairs of telescopic rods (17) cannot slide out of the telescopic rod groove (19) matched with the telescopic rods, a clamping block (18) is hinged to the rest of the telescopic rods (17), and the telescopic rods (17) can slide out of the telescopic rod groove (19) matched with the telescopic rods and are used for sleeving telegraph poles.

6. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 5, wherein: fixed lifting groove (25) that is equipped with on the preceding lateral wall of every external diameter snap ring (34), be equipped with guider on lifting groove (25), guider is used for adjusting the wire pole, avoids out of plumb ground, and guider slides around including and sets up every on lifting piece (24) in lifting groove (25), every lifting piece (24) are close to the centre of a circle and serve to slide and be equipped with to assist and just extend piece (22), every it is equipped with to assist and assists positive wheel (23) to rotate on extending piece (22).

7. The adaptive utility pole mounting auxiliary stabilization system of claim 6, wherein: every external diameter snap ring (34) is close to on the lateral wall of centre of a circle fixed chamber (27) that stabilizes, stabilize chamber (27) and with the angle be connected with the pump line between the chamber (11) that stabilizes, it is equipped with atress piston (28) to slide in chamber (27) that stabilizes, fixed stabilizing block (26) that is equipped with on atress piston (28).

Background

As is well known, during the wire pole installation, need earlier dig the pit and carry out the pole setting and tamp fixedly again, consequently at the pole setting in-process, because the quality of wire pole itself is great, and length is higher, it keeps the vertical state as far as possible to hardly accomplish wire pole and ground, make subsequent connection of electric lines take place the dislocation influence, after the wire pole setting simultaneously, need support it, avoid taking place to empty, the support process degree of difficulty is great, and the incident easily takes place, often need use some heavy machinery, inconvenient or more hard in the operation of part occasion, resource consumption is great.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an adaptive auxiliary fixing system for installing a telegraph pole, which can adapt to telegraph poles of different sizes and can ensure that the telegraph pole is perpendicular to the ground, so that the problem of toppling of the telegraph pole in the installation process is solved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a self-adaptive auxiliary stabilizing system for installing a telegraph pole comprises four movable heavy blocks, wherein an electric control groove is fixedly formed in each movable heavy block, a moving device is arranged in each electric control groove and used for controlling the movement of the telegraph pole, a stabilizing cavity is fixedly formed in the front side wall of each movable heavy block, a resistance device is arranged in each stabilizing cavity, and the resistance device is used for preventing the telegraph pole from toppling over.

Preferably, the moving device comprises an electric control plate which is arranged in each electric control groove in an electric control sliding manner, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of each electric control plate, and rollers are arranged on each rotating shaft in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the resistance device comprises a resistance piston slidably disposed in each of the stabilizing cavities, a piston connecting rod is fixedly disposed on the resistance piston, a hinge joint is fixedly disposed on the piston connecting rod, an outer ring sliding block is hinged to the hinge joint, and a sliding device is disposed on each outer ring sliding block and used for conveniently mounting and processing the telegraph pole.

Preferably, the sliding device comprises an outer ring sliding block sliding connection outer diameter clamping ring, an outer ring groove is formed in the outer ring side wall of the outer diameter clamping ring, the outer ring groove is connected with the outer ring sliding block in a sliding mode, two side walls of the outer ring sliding block are connected with springs between the outer ring groove side walls, an articulated shaft is arranged on the outer diameter clamping ring in a rotating mode, an articulated block is fixedly arranged on the articulated shaft, an expansion rod is fixedly arranged on the articulated block, each contraction device is arranged on the outer diameter clamping ring, and the contraction device is used for adapting to telegraph poles with different diameters.

Preferably, the retraction device comprises a telescopic rod groove fixed in the outer diameter snap ring, the telescopic rods are slidably connected with the telescopic rod groove, three pairs of telescopic rods cannot slide out of the telescopic rod groove matched with the telescopic rods, and the rest of the telescopic rods are hinged with the snap block, and the telescopic rods can slide out of the telescopic rod groove matched with the telescopic rods and are used for sleeving telegraph poles.

Preferably, the fixed lifting groove that is equipped with on the preceding lateral wall of every external diameter snap ring, be equipped with guider on the lifting groove, guider is used for adjusting the wire pole, avoids out of perpendicular to ground, and guider slides around including and sets up every on the lifting piece of lifting inslot, every lifting piece is close to the centre of a circle and serves to slide and be equipped with the assistance and just extend the piece, every rotate on the assistance just extending the piece and be equipped with the assistance and just take turns.

Preferably, a stabilizing cavity is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the circle center, of each outer diameter clamping ring, a pump pipe is connected between each stabilizing cavity and the stabilizing cavity at the same angle, a stressed piston is slidably arranged in each stabilizing cavity, and a stabilizing block is fixedly arranged on each stressed piston.

When the telegraph pole is installed, the four movable weight blocks are firstly driven to move to proper positions, the electric control plate is started to slide upwards in the electric control groove, the lower side walls of the four movable weight blocks are in contact with the ground, the telegraph pole is fixed on the ground, meanwhile, the telescopic rod capable of being extracted is firstly taken out, the telegraph pole is put in from the extraction position, then the telescopic rod is inserted back into the telescopic rod groove again, the four outer diameter clamping rings surround the outer ring of the telegraph pole, the diameter of a ring surrounded by the four outer diameter clamping rings can be changed by adjusting the distance between the hinge shaft and the telescopic rod in the telescopic rod groove, the outer diameter of the telegraph pole is more fit with the outer diameter of the telegraph pole, more telegraph poles can be adapted, the telegraph pole is not required to be sleeved from the upper side, and the operation is simpler, safer and more rapid.

After the completion, the telegraph pole is required to be installed in the pot hole, in order to guarantee the perpendicularity of the telegraph pole, the lifting block is started to slide forwards in the lifting groove, the auxiliary extending block is started to slide towards the circle center in the lifting block, the four auxiliary wheels slide on the outer wall of the telegraph pole, the telegraph pole can be guided, the telegraph pole is enabled to be perpendicular to the ground, the stability and the attractiveness of the telegraph pole are enhanced, and meanwhile the service life of an electric wire on the telegraph pole is prolonged.

Along with the installation of wire pole and the straightness's that hangs down adjustment, avoid the slope of wire pole and empty, the wire pole can extrude firm piece, make the atress piston slide in firm intracavity, the hydraulic oil that will stabilize the intracavity extrudees to the firm intracavity that corresponds, through the extrusion resistance piston, promote the piston rod, make and support the auxiliary force to empting the face, improve the steadiness of wire pole, avoid taking place to incline and empting the problem when the installation, when carrying out the installation to the wire pole simultaneously, can stir outer lane slider and slide in the outer lane inslot, make the piston rod can not interfere operating personnel, the convenience and the agility of operation have been ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the self-adaptive telegraph pole installation auxiliary stabilizing system has the following advantages:

1. the diameter of the ring surrounded by the four outer diameter clamping rings is changed, so that the outer diameter of the telegraph pole is more fit for more telegraph poles, the telegraph pole is not required to be sleeved from the upper part, and the operation is simpler, safer and faster.

2. The utility pole can be guided along with the sliding of the four auxiliary right wheels on the outer wall of the utility pole, so that the utility pole becomes perpendicular to the ground, the stability and the attractiveness of the utility pole are enhanced, and the service life of the electric wire on the utility pole is prolonged.

3. Through the extrusion resistance piston, promote the piston connecting rod for supporting the auxiliary force to empting the face, improve the steadiness of wire pole, avoid taking place the slope when the installation and empting the problem, when carrying out the installation to the wire pole simultaneously, can stir outer lane slider and slide in the outer lane inslot, make the piston connecting rod can not interfere operating personnel, ensured the convenience and the agility of operation.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adaptive utility pole installation auxiliary stabilization system.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 1.

In the figure, 10, moving the weight; 11. a stability chamber; 12. (ii) a 13. A resistance piston; 14. a piston connecting rod; 15. a hinge joint; 16. an outer ring slide block; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a clamping block; 19. a telescopic rod groove; 20. a hinged block; 21. hinging a shaft; 22. a secondary positive extension block; 23. auxiliary front wheels; 24. lifting the block; 25. a lifting groove; 26. a stabilizing block; 27. a stability chamber; 28. a stressed piston; 29. an electric control groove; 30. an electric control board; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a roller; 33. a spring; 34. an outer diameter snap ring; 35. an outer ring groove.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, an adaptive auxiliary fixing system for installing a utility pole comprises four movable weights 10, wherein each movable weight 10 is internally and fixedly provided with an electric control groove 29, a moving device is arranged in the electric control groove 29 and used for controlling the movement of the invention, a fixing cavity 11 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of each movable weight 10, and a resistance device is arranged in the fixing cavity 11 and used for preventing the utility pole from falling.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moving device includes an electric control board 30 slidably disposed in each electric control slot 29, two rotating shafts 31 are rotatably disposed on a lower side wall of each electric control board 30, and a roller 32 is slidably disposed on each rotating shaft 31.

As shown in fig. 1, the resistance device includes a resistance piston 13 slidably disposed in each of the fixing cavities 11, a piston connecting rod 14 is fixedly disposed on the resistance piston 13, a hinge joint 15 is fixedly disposed on the piston connecting rod 14, an outer ring slider 16 is hinged on the hinge joint 15, and a sliding device is disposed on each outer ring slider 16 and used for facilitating installation of the utility pole.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the sliding device includes an outer diameter snap ring 34 slidably connected with each outer ring slider 16, an outer ring groove 35 is formed in the outer ring side wall of the outer diameter snap ring 34, the outer ring groove 35 is slidably connected with the outer ring slider 16, a spring 33 is connected between two side walls of the outer ring slider 16 and the outer ring groove 35, an articulated shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the outer diameter snap ring 34, an articulated block 20 is fixedly arranged on the articulated shaft 21, an expansion link 17 is fixedly arranged on the articulated block 20, a contraction device is arranged on each outer diameter snap ring 34, and the contraction device is used for adapting to telegraph poles with different diameters.

As shown in fig. 1, the retraction device includes a telescopic rod groove 19 fixed in the outer diameter snap ring 34, the telescopic rods 17 are slidably connected with the telescopic rod groove 19, three pairs of telescopic rods 17 cannot slide out of the telescopic rod groove 19 matched with the telescopic rods, and the remaining telescopic rod 17 is hinged with a clamping block 18, and the telescopic rod 17 can slide out of the telescopic rod groove 19 matched with the telescopic rod 17 for sleeving the utility pole.

As shown in the figure, fixedly on the preceding lateral wall of every external diameter snap ring 34 being equipped with lifting groove 25, be equipped with guider on the lifting groove 25, guider is used for adjusting the wire pole, avoids not perpendicular to ground, and guider slides on setting up the lifting piece 24 in every lifting groove 25 including front and back, and every lifting piece 24 is close to the centre of a circle and serves to slide and be equipped with to assist and just extend the piece 22, rotates on every assistance just extends the piece 22 and is equipped with to assist and just takes turns 23.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a stabilizing cavity 27 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of each outer diameter snap ring 34 close to the circle center, a pump pipe is connected between the stabilizing cavity 27 and the stabilizing cavity 11 at the same angle, a force-receiving piston 28 is slidably arranged in the stabilizing cavity 27, and a stabilizing block 26 is fixedly arranged on the force-receiving piston 28.

The working principle is as follows: when the telegraph pole is installed, the four movable weight blocks 10 are moved to a proper position, the electric control plate 30 is started to slide upwards in the electric control groove 29, the lower side walls of the four movable weight blocks 10 are in contact with the ground, the telegraph pole is stabilized on the ground, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 17 which can be extracted out of the electric control plate is firstly pulled out, the telegraph pole is put in from a pulled-out position, and then the telescopic rod 17 is inserted back into the telescopic rod groove 19 again, so that the outer rings of the telegraph pole are surrounded by the four outer diameter clamping rings 34, the diameter of a ring surrounded by the four outer diameter clamping rings 34 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the hinge shaft 21 and the telescopic rod 17 in the telescopic rod groove 19, the telegraph pole is more attached to the outer diameter of the telegraph pole, more telegraph poles can be adapted, the telegraph pole is not required to be sleeved from the upper part, and the operation is simpler, safer and faster.

After the telegraph pole is installed in the pot hole, in order to guarantee the verticality of the telegraph pole, the lifting block 24 is started to slide forwards in the lifting groove 25, the auxiliary extending block 22 is started to slide towards the circle center in the lifting block 24, and the four auxiliary wheels 23 slide on the outer wall of the telegraph pole along with the sliding of the telegraph pole, so that the telegraph pole is guided to be perpendicular to the ground, the stability and the attractiveness of the telegraph pole are enhanced, and meanwhile, the service life of an electric wire on the telegraph pole is prolonged.

Along with the installation of wire pole and the adjustment of straightness that hangs down, avoid the slope and the empting of wire pole, the wire pole can extrude firm piece 26, make atress piston 28 slide in firm chamber 27, extrude the hydraulic oil in the firm chamber 27 to the firm chamber 11 that corresponds in, through extrusion resistance piston 13, promote piston rod 14, make to support the auxiliary force to the face of empting, improve the steadiness of wire pole, avoid taking place the slope when the installation and empting the problem, when carrying out the installation to the wire pole simultaneously, can stir outer lane slider 16 and slide in outer lane groove 35, make piston rod 14 can not interfere operating personnel, the convenience and the agility of operation have been ensured.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.