Side slope ecological restoration structure
1. A slope ecological restoration structure comprises an outer frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the device comprises an outer frame (1), a collecting mechanism (2) and a limiting rod (4), wherein the top of the outer frame (1) is movably connected with the bottom of the collecting mechanism (2), growing grooves (3) are uniformly formed in the left end of the outer frame (1), the limiting rod (4) is arranged inside the growing grooves (3), the inner walls of the growing grooves (3) are movably connected with the two ends of the limiting rod (4), drainage grooves (5) are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the growing grooves (3), recovery mechanisms (6) are uniformly arranged inside the drainage grooves (5), and the inner walls of the drainage grooves (5) are fixedly connected with the back of the recovery mechanisms (6).
2. The slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional fixing frame is characterized in that the connecting rings (10) are symmetrically arranged on the back surface of the outer frame (1), the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with the left ends of the connecting rings (10), the fixing grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the back surface of the outer frame (1), the limiting mechanisms (7) are evenly arranged inside the fixing grooves (9), the inner wall of each fixing groove (9) is fixedly connected with the two ends of each limiting mechanism (7), and the open holes (8) are formed under the limiting mechanisms (7).
3. The slope ecological remediation structure of claim 2, wherein: stop gear (7) include connecting rod (71), the bottom of connecting rod (71) is provided with load pole (72), and the bottom of connecting rod (71) and the top fixed connection of load pole (72), the surface of load pole (72) evenly is provided with activity ring (74), and the surface of load pole (72) contacts with the inner wall of activity ring (74), the both ends symmetry of activity ring (74) is provided with and blocks pole (73), and the left end of activity ring (74) and the right-hand member fixed connection who blocks pole (73).
4. The slope ecological remediation structure of claim 3, wherein: the inner part of the bearing rod (72) is provided with an installation rod (75), the inner wall of the bearing rod (72) is fixedly connected with the two ends of the installation rod (75), the outer surface of the installation rod (75) is uniformly provided with a connection ring (77), the outer surface of the installation rod (75) is in contact with the inner wall of the connection ring (77), the back surface of the connection ring (77) is provided with a connection spring (76), the back surface of the connection ring (77) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connection spring (76), the right end of the connection spring (76) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable ring (74), the front surface of the connection ring (77) is symmetrically provided with fixing rods (78), the front surface of the connection ring (77) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixing rods (78), and the front surface of the fixing rods (78) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing rod (72).
5. The slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: restriction lever (4) are including connecting block (43), the right-hand member of connecting block (43) is provided with movable post (42), and the right-hand member of connecting block (43) and the left end fixed connection of activity post (42), the right-hand member of activity post (42) is provided with load post (41), and the right-hand member of activity post (42) and the left end swing joint of load post (41), the inside of activity post (42) is provided with extrusion spring (44), the left end of extrusion spring (44) and the right-hand member fixed connection of activity post (42).
6. The slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: collect mechanism (2) and include roof (21), the bottom of roof (21) evenly is provided with backward flow board (23), and the bottom of roof (21) and the top fixed connection of backward flow board (23), the bottom of backward flow board (23) is provided with sealing ring (22), and the bottom of backward flow board (23) and the top fixed connection of sealing ring (22).
7. The slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: retrieve mechanism (6) and include deflector (62), the bottom of deflector (62) is provided with collar (65), and the bottom of deflector (62) and the top fixed connection of collar (65), the inside of collar (65) evenly is provided with anchorage bar (63), and the inner wall of collar (65) and the bottom fixed connection of anchorage bar (63), the top of anchorage bar (63) is provided with mounting panel (61), and the top of anchorage bar (63) and the positive fixed connection of mounting panel (61), the positive axle center department of mounting panel (61) is provided with axle center (64), and the surface swing joint of the front of mounting panel (61) and axle center (64).
Background
China is a country with serious water and soil loss in the world, water and soil resources in a national soil area exceeding 1/3 are damaged, particularly, along with high-speed and continuous development of infrastructure of various parts of China, original ecology is damaged by road repair, railway construction, quarrying, mining, hydraulic and electric power engineering and the like, a large amount of bare slope engineering wounds are formed, and ecological management, reconstruction or ecological restoration is needed. With the enhancement of international environmental protection and construction consciousness and the continuous investment of research and development funds of related technologies, the technology is gradually updated and perfected, including seed coating, construction process, bio-organic fertilizer, breeding of high-quality seed sources, selection of environment-friendly matrix materials and the like, but at present, slope restoration still faces the problem that rainwater is easy to wash soil on the surface of a slope body to cause soil loss, and slope restoration work is difficult to develop when a certain natural disasters invade the slope restoration at the beginning of the slope restoration, and a slope ecological restoration structure is firstly provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slope ecological restoration structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a slope ecological restoration structure, which comprises an outer frame; the collecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer frame, the top of the outer frame is movably connected with the bottom of the collecting mechanism, growing grooves are uniformly formed in the left end of the outer frame, limiting rods are arranged inside the growing grooves, the inner walls of the growing grooves are movably connected with the two ends of the limiting rods, drainage grooves are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the growing grooves, the recycling mechanisms are uniformly arranged inside the drainage grooves, and the inner walls of the drainage grooves are fixedly connected with the back faces of the recycling mechanisms.
Preferably, the back surface of the outer frame is symmetrically provided with a connecting ring, the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting ring, the two ends of the back surface of the outer frame are symmetrically provided with stabilizing grooves, the limiting mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the stabilizing grooves, the inner wall of each stabilizing groove is fixedly connected with the two ends of each limiting mechanism, and openings are formed right below the limiting mechanisms.
Preferably, stop gear includes the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the load pole, and the bottom of connecting rod and the top fixed connection of load pole, the surface of load pole evenly is provided with the activity ring, and the surface of load pole contacts with the inner wall of activity ring, the both ends symmetry of activity ring is provided with blocks the pole, and the left end of activity ring and the right-hand member fixed connection who blocks the pole.
Preferably, the inside of bearing pole is provided with the installation pole, and the inner wall of bearing pole and the both ends fixed connection of installation pole, the surface of installation pole evenly is provided with the go-between, and the surface of installation pole contacts with the inner wall of go-between, the back of go-between is provided with connecting spring, and the back of go-between and connecting spring's left end fixed connection, connecting spring's right-hand member and the inner wall fixed connection of activity ring, the front symmetry of go-between is provided with the dead lever, and the front of go-between and the back fixed connection of dead lever, the front of dead lever and the inner wall fixed connection of bearing pole.
Preferably, the restriction lever includes the connecting block, the right-hand member of connecting block is provided with movable post, and the right-hand member of connecting block and the left end fixed connection of activity post, the right-hand member of activity post is provided with the load post, and the right-hand member of activity post and the left end swing joint of load post, the inside of activity post is provided with extrusion spring, extrusion spring's left end and the right-hand member fixed connection of activity post.
Preferably, the collection mechanism includes the roof, the bottom of roof evenly is provided with the backward flow board, and the bottom of roof and the top fixed connection who flows back the board, the bottom that flows back the board is provided with the sealing ring, and the bottom of board and the top fixed connection of sealing ring that flow back.
Preferably, retrieve mechanism includes the deflector, the bottom of deflector is provided with the collar, and the bottom of deflector and the top fixed connection of collar, the inside of collar evenly is provided with the anchorage bar, and the bottom fixed connection of the inner wall of collar and anchorage bar, the top of anchorage bar is provided with the mounting panel, and the front fixed connection of the top of anchorage bar and mounting panel, the positive axle center department of mounting panel is provided with the axle center, and the surface swing joint in the front of mounting panel and axle center.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can greatly improve the stability of the slope ecological restoration structure by arranging the growth grooves and the stabilization grooves, can cover the vegetation on the slope by arranging the growth grooves, ensures that a large amount of vegetation grows on the surface of the slope and is used for slope ecological restoration, avoids the slope from deforming under the attack of rain wash or other natural disasters so as to break the ecological chain of the slope, can fill a large amount of rocks into the stabilization grooves by arranging the stabilization grooves to enhance the stability of the slope, is beneficial to the slope ecological restoration, ensures that the slope ecology is not easily damaged by the natural disasters by the mutual dependence of the vegetation and the rocks, and greatly improves the ecological stability of the slope.
2. According to the slope ecological restoration structure, the limiting mechanism is arranged, so that rocks placed in the stabilizing groove can be fixed in the stabilizing groove, vegetation planted in the growth groove is matched for use, the stability of the rocks in the stabilizing groove can be gradually increased, a slope cannot deform when being subjected to natural disasters, the slope ecology is not easy to destroy, the use effect of the slope ecological restoration structure is greatly improved, the limiting angle of the limiting mechanism is changed by matching the movable rod and the blocking rod which are arranged in the limiting mechanism, and after the rocks are filled, the limiting mechanism fixes the rocks in the stabilizing groove by adjusting the limiting angle, so that the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism is greatly improved.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the collecting mechanism and the recovering mechanism, the water can be supplied to the planted vegetation through rainwater, the phenomenon that the surface of the side slope is washed away by rainwater due to larger rainwater amount can be avoided during the water supply, the rainwater can be collected through the collecting hole arranged at the top of the collecting mechanism, the redundant rainwater can be discharged to the bottom of the side slope through the drainage groove, the phenomenon that the surface of the side slope is washed away due to larger rainwater amount can be avoided, and a small amount of rainwater can be guided into the growth groove through the recovering mechanism arranged in the drainage groove, so that the vegetation can grow better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a detail of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the restraint bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the restraint bar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention illustrating the structure of the recycling mechanism;
in the figure: the device comprises an outer frame 1, a collecting mechanism 2, a growing groove 3, a limiting rod 4, a drainage groove 5, a recovery mechanism 6, a limiting mechanism 7, an opening 8, a stabilizing groove 9, a connecting ring 10, a top plate 21, a sealing ring 22, a reflux plate 23, a bearing column 41, a movable column 42, a connecting block 43, an extrusion spring 44, a mounting plate 61, a guide plate 62, a fastening rod 63, an axle center 64, a mounting ring 65, a connecting rod 71, a bearing rod 72, a blocking rod 73, a movable rod 74, a mounting rod 75, a connecting spring 76, a connecting ring 77 and a fixing rod 78.
Detailed Description
A side slope ecological restoration structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the slope ecological restoration structure of the invention comprises an outer frame 1; the top of frame 1 is provided with collection mechanism 2, and the top of frame 1 and the bottom swing joint of collection mechanism 2, growing tank 3 has evenly been seted up to the left end of frame 1, the inside of growing tank 3 is provided with restriction lever 4, and the inner wall of growing tank 3 and the both ends swing joint of restriction lever 4, the current drainage groove 5 has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of growing tank 3, the inside of current drainage groove 5 evenly is provided with retrieves mechanism 6, and the inner wall of current drainage groove 5 and the back fixed connection who retrieves mechanism 6, the purpose of setting up frame 1 is in order to accelerate side slope ecological remediation.
The back surface of the outer frame 1 is symmetrically provided with a connecting ring 10, the inner wall of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting ring 10, two ends of the back surface of the outer frame 1 are symmetrically provided with stabilizing grooves 9, the interior of the stabilizing grooves 9 is uniformly provided with limiting mechanisms 7, the inner wall of the stabilizing grooves 9 is fixedly connected with two ends of the limiting mechanisms 7, the openings 8 are arranged under the limiting mechanisms 7, the stability of the slope ecological restoration structure can be greatly improved by arranging the growing grooves 3 and the stabilizing grooves 9, vegetation covering can be carried out on the side slope by arranging the growing grooves 3, so that a large number of vegetation grows on the surface of the side slope for slope ecological restoration, the side slope is prevented from being deformed under the attack of rain wash or other natural disasters, so that the ecological chain of the side slope is broken, a large number of rocks can be filled into the stabilizing grooves 9 by arranging the stabilizing grooves 9 to enhance the stability of the side slope, the ecological slope restoration method is beneficial to slope ecological restoration, enables the slope ecology not to be easily damaged by natural disasters through vegetation and rock interdependence, and greatly improves the stability of the slope ecology.
Stop gear 7 includes connecting rod 71, the bottom of connecting rod 71 is provided with bearing pole 72, and the bottom of connecting rod 71 and the top fixed connection of bearing pole 72, the surface of bearing pole 72 evenly is provided with loose ring 74, and the surface of bearing pole 72 contacts with the inner wall of loose ring 74, the both ends symmetry of loose ring 74 is provided with stop lever 73, and the left end of loose ring 74 and the right-hand member fixed connection of stop lever 73, through setting up stop gear 7, can make the rock of placing in firm groove 9 inside fix in firm groove 9 inside, use through the vegetation cooperation of growing the inside planting of elongated slot 3, can make the rock at the inside steadiness crescent of firm groove 9, make the side slope can not warp when receiving natural disasters, the ecology is difficult to receive the destroy, the result of use of this kind of side slope ecological remediation structure has greatly been improved, use the spacing angle who changes stop gear 7 through the cooperation of set up at the inside loose ring 74 of stop gear 7 and stop lever 73 After the rock is filled, the limiting mechanism 7 fixes the rock in the stabilizing groove by adjusting the limiting angle, so that the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism 7 is greatly improved.
The inside of bearing rod 72 is provided with installation pole 75, and the both ends fixed connection of the inner wall of bearing rod 72 and installation pole 75, the surface of installation pole 75 evenly is provided with go-between 77, and the surface of installation pole 75 contacts with the inner wall of go-between 77, the back of go-between 77 is provided with connecting spring 76, and the back of go-between 77 and the left end fixed connection of connecting spring 76, the right-hand member of connecting spring 76 and the inner wall fixed connection of activity ring 74, the front symmetry of go-between 77 is provided with dead lever 78, and the front of go-between 77 and the back fixed connection of dead lever 78, the front of dead lever 78 and the inner wall fixed connection of bearing rod 72, the purpose of setting up bearing rod 72 is in order to improve the stability of this equipment.
The limiting rod 4 comprises a connecting block 43, a movable column 42 is arranged at the right end of the connecting block 43, the right end of the connecting block 43 is fixedly connected with the left end of the movable column 42, a bearing column 41 is arranged at the right end of the movable column 42, the right end of the movable column 42 is movably connected with the left end of the bearing column 41, an extrusion spring 44 is arranged inside the movable column 42, the left end of the extrusion spring 44 is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable column 42, and the limiting rod 4 is arranged to prevent soil inside the growth groove 3 from losing.
The collecting mechanism 2 comprises a top plate 21, a reflux plate 23 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 21, the bottom of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the reflux plate 23, a sealing ring 22 is arranged at the bottom of the reflux plate 23, and the bottom of the return plate 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the sealing ring 22, by arranging the collecting mechanism 2 and the recovering mechanism 6, can supply water to the planted vegetation through rainwater, and the phenomenon that the surface of the side slope is washed by rainwater due to large rainwater amount can not occur during water supply, the rainwater can be collected through the collecting holes arranged at the top of the collecting mechanism 2, the redundant rainwater can be discharged to the bottom of the side slope through the drainage groove 5, the phenomenon that the surface of the side slope is washed down due to the larger rainwater amount is avoided, and through the recycling mechanism 6 arranged in the drainage groove 5, a small amount of rainwater can be guided into the growth tank 3, so that vegetation can grow better.
Retrieve mechanism 6 and include deflector 62, the bottom of deflector 62 is provided with mounting ring 65, and the bottom of deflector 62 and the top fixed connection of mounting ring 65, the inside of mounting ring 65 evenly is provided with anchorage bar 63, and the inner wall of mounting ring 65 and the bottom fixed connection of anchorage bar 63, the top of anchorage bar 63 is provided with mounting panel 61, and the front fixed connection of the top of anchorage bar 63 and mounting panel 61, the positive axle center department of mounting panel 61 is provided with axle center 64, and the front of mounting panel 61 and the surface swing joint of axle center 64, the purpose of setting up to retrieve mechanism 6 is for the side slope ecological stability.
The specific working process is as follows:
the during operation, this kind of side slope ecological remediation structure carries out the restoration work of side slope through growth trough 3 and the firm groove 9 that sets up, continue ecological remediation through the vegetation of planting in growth trough 3 inside, can be with the leading-in inside to growth trough 3 of a small amount of rainwater through setting up the recovery mechanism 6 in the drainage trough 5 inside at growth trough 3 both ends, and then make the growth that the vegetation can be better, can fix the rock inside this equipment through the firm groove 9 that sets up at the frame 1 back, make the side slope ecology have stability, be difficult to receive just leading to the ecology to be destroyed after the natural disasters, can stabilize the rock inside firm groove 9 through the stop gear 7 that sets up inside the firm groove 9, stop pole 73 and the spacing angle of adjustment that can be better that cooperation use through the inside setting of stop gear 7.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
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