1. A fruit processing cuts tangerine equipment which characterized in that includes:

the bottom plate (1) is connected with a support rod (2);

a transmission mechanism (3) connected to the base plate (1);

and the cutting mechanism (4) is connected to the bottom plate (1).

2. Fruit processing and cutting orange equipment according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the transfer mechanism (3) comprises:

a first support plate (30) connected to the base plate (1);

a pulley (31) rotatably connected to the first support plate (30);

a first rotating shaft (32) connected to the pulley (31);

a first bevel gear (33) connected to the first rotating shaft (32);

a conveyor belt (34) connected to the pulley (31);

a charging port (35) connected to the conveyor (34).

3. Fruit processing and cutting orange equipment according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the cutting mechanism (4) comprises:

a second rotating shaft (40) rotatably connected to the base plate (1);

a slide shaft (41) connected to the base plate (1);

a rotating rod (42) which is connected between the sliding shafts (41) in a sliding manner;

a fixed circular plate (43) connected to the rotating rod (42);

a movable plate (44) connected to the fixed circular plate (43);

a third rotating shaft (45) rotatably connected to the movable plate (44);

a first spring (46) connected between the cutting support plate (47) and the movable plate (44);

a cutting support plate (47) connected to the third rotating shaft (45);

a blade (48) attached to the cutting support plate (47).

4. A fruit processing and cutting orange apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission mechanism (5), the transmission mechanism (5) comprising:

a second support plate (50) connected to the base plate (1);

a motor (51) mounted on the second support plate (50);

a first support rod (52) connected to the base plate (1);

a connecting rod (53) connected between the first support rod (52) and the output shaft of the motor (51), wherein the connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor (51);

a rotating rod plate (54) which is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (53), wherein the rotating rod plate (54) on the left side is connected with an output shaft of the motor (51);

a rack (55) rotatably connected to the rotating lever plate (54);

a second support bar (56) connected to the base plate (1);

a first gear (57) rotatably connected to the second support rod (56), the first gear (57) being engaged with the rack (55);

and a second bevel gear (58) connected to the first gear (57), wherein the second bevel gear (58) is meshed with the first bevel gear (33).

5. The fruit processing and cutting orange equipment according to the claim 4, characterized in that, it also comprises a blanking mechanism (6), the blanking mechanism (6) comprises:

a blanking frame (61) connected to the support rod (2);

a third support plate (62) connected to the base plate (1);

the fourth rotating shaft (63) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1), and the fourth rotating shaft (63) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (32);

a first wedge block (64) connected to the fourth shaft (63);

a worm (65) connected to the fourth rotation shaft (63);

a worm wheel (66) connected to the pushing rod (67), the worm wheel (66) meshing with the worm (65);

a pusher bar (67) rotatably connected to the base plate (1);

a second wedge block (68) slidably connected to the fourth support plate (611);

a second spring (69) connected between the second wedge block (68) and the fourth support plate (611);

a fourth support plate (611) slidably coupled to the fixing block (612);

a fixing block (612) connected to the third support plate (62);

the sliding block (613) is connected to the fourth supporting plate (611), and the sliding block (613) is connected with the fixed block (612) in a sliding manner;

a third spring (614) connected between the fourth support plate (611) and the fixing block (612);

a third wedge block (615) connected to the fourth support plate (611);

a wedge-shaped contact plate (616) rotatably connected to the third support plate (62);

a stop block (617) connected to the wedge-shaped contact plate (616);

and the acting spring (618) is connected to the material blocking block (617).

6. Fruit processing and cutting orange equipment according to claim 5, characterized by that, it also comprises a transmission assembly mechanism (7), the transmission assembly mechanism (7) comprises:

a fifth support plate (70) connected to the base plate (1);

a second gear (71) rotatably connected to the base plate (1), the second gear (71) being engaged with the rack (55);

a first transmission assembly belt (72) connected between the third gear (73) and the second gear (71);

a third gear (73) rotatably connected to the base plate (1);

a fifth rotating shaft (74) connected to the third gear (73);

a second transmission assembly belt (75) connected between the fifth rotating shaft (74) and the second rotating shaft (40).

7. Fruit processing cuts orange equipment according to claim 6, characterized by that, still include stock stop (8), stock stop (8) include:

a third support bar (80) connected to the base plate (1);

and a stopper (81) connected to the third support bar (80).

8. The fruit processing and cutting orange apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:

a data frame (9) connected to the base plate (1).

Background

The orange is a fruit of Citrus of Rutaceae, vitamin A in orange can also enhance human vision in dark environment and treat nyctalopia, and the growth and development of orange tree, flowering and fruiting are closely related to environmental conditions such as temperature, sunlight, moisture, soil, wind, altitude, terrain and slope, and the most significant of these conditions is temperature.

People cut the tangerine at present usually that the manual work is placed the tangerine on a plane, then cut the tangerine through artifical hand blade, the cutting needs the manual work to do the cutting action always like this, will artifically trade the tangerine when needs cutting in batches and cut it, waste time and energy and inefficiency.

Therefore, the demand for designing a fruit processing and cutting orange device which can automatically transport oranges and can cut oranges with time, labor and efficiency is high.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that manual cutting action is required all the time, and when batch cutting is required, the oranges are required to be replaced manually to be cut, so that time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an apparatus for processing and cutting oranges, comprising: the bottom plate is connected with a support rod; the transmission mechanism is connected to the bottom plate; and the cutting mechanism is connected to the bottom plate.

Preferably, the transfer mechanism comprises: a first support plate connected to the base plate; a pulley rotatably connected to the first support plate; the first rotating shaft is connected to the belt pulley; the first bevel gear is connected to the first rotating shaft; a conveyor belt connected to the pulley; a charging port connected to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises: the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate; a sliding shaft connected to the base plate; a rotating rod slidably connected between the sliding shafts; a fixed circular plate connected to the rotating rod; a movable plate connected to the fixed circular plate; a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the movable plate; a first spring connected between the cutting support plate and the movable plate; a cutting support plate connected to the third rotating shaft; a blade attached to the cutting support plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: a second support plate connected to the base plate; a motor mounted on the second support plate; the first supporting rod is connected to the bottom plate; the connecting rod is connected between the first supporting rod and the motor output shaft and is rotatably connected with the motor output shaft; the rotating rod plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the rotating rod plate on the left side is connected with the output shaft of the motor; a rack rotatably connected to the rotation lever plate; the second supporting rod is connected to the bottom plate; the first gear is rotatably connected to the second support rod and meshed with the rack; and the second bevel gear is connected to the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, still include unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes: the blanking frame is connected to the support rod; a third support plate connected to the base plate; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft; the first wedge-shaped block is connected to the fourth rotating shaft; a worm connected to the fourth rotation shaft; the worm wheel is connected to the material pushing rod and meshed with the worm; the material pushing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate; a second wedge block slidably connected to the fourth support plate; the second spring is connected between the second wedge block and the fourth supporting plate; the fourth supporting plate is connected to the fixing block in a sliding mode; the fixing block is connected to the third supporting plate; the sliding block is connected to the fourth supporting plate and is connected with the fixed block in a sliding mode; the third spring is connected between the fourth supporting plate and the fixed block; a third wedge connected to the fourth support plate; a wedge-shaped contact plate rotatably connected to the third support plate; the material blocking block is connected to the wedge-shaped contact plate; and the action spring is connected to the material blocking block.

Preferably, the device further comprises a transmission assembly mechanism, wherein the transmission assembly mechanism comprises: a fifth support plate connected to the base plate; the second gear is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and meshed with the rack; a first transmission assembly belt connected between the third gear and the second gear; a third gear rotatably connected to the base plate; the fifth rotating shaft is connected to the third gear; and the second transmission assembly belt is connected between the fifth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, still include the stock stop, the stock stop includes: the third supporting rod is connected to the bottom plate; and the stop block is connected to the third support rod.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a data frame attached to the base plate.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. The oranges are transported and cut by the transport mechanism and the cutting mechanism.

2. Thereby need not the manual work to rotate first bevel gear through drive mechanism and transport the tangerine, use manpower sparingly, and improved work efficiency.

3. Thereby do not need the manual work to place the tangerine on the charging opening through unloading mechanism, further use manpower sparingly and improve work efficiency.

4. Thereby need not the manual work to rotate the second pivot through transmission assembly mechanism and carry out the downcut to the tangerine, further use manpower sparingly.

5. Thereby need not the manual work to push down the orange through stock stop, make this equipment work efficiency faster more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an eighth partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a ninth partial body structure according to the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-base plate, 2-support bar, 3-transmission mechanism, 30-first support plate, 31-belt pulley, 32-first rotating shaft, 33-first bevel gear, 34-conveyor belt, 35-charging port, 4-cutting mechanism, 40-second rotating shaft, 41-sliding shaft, 42-rotating rod, 43-fixed circular plate, 44-movable plate, 45-third rotating shaft, 46-first spring, 47-cutting support plate, 48-blade, 5-transmission mechanism, 50-second support plate, 51-motor, 52-first support bar, 53-connecting bar, 54-rotating bar plate, 55-rack, 56-second support bar, 57-first gear, 58-second bevel gear, 6-blanking mechanism, 61-blanking frame, 62-third support plate, 63-fourth rotating shaft, 64-first wedge-shaped block, 65-worm, 66-worm wheel, 67-pushing rod, 68-second wedge-shaped block, 69-second spring, 611-fourth support plate, 612-fixed block, 613-sliding block, 614-third spring, 615-third wedge-shaped block, 616-wedge contact plate, 617-material blocking block, 618-action spring, 7-transmission assembly mechanism, 70-fifth support plate, 71-second gear, 72-first transmission assembly belt, 73-third gear, 74-fifth rotating shaft, 75-second transmission assembly belt, 8-material blocking mechanism, 80-third support rod, 81-block and 9-data frame.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A fruit processing and cutting orange device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting rods 2, a transmission mechanism 3 and a cutting mechanism 4, wherein the supporting rods 2 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the bottom plate 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the cutting mechanism 4 is connected to the front side of the left portion of the bottom plate 1.

The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting plate 30, belt pulleys 31, first rotating shafts 32, first bevel gears 33, a conveying belt 34 and a charging hole 35, the rear portion of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the first supporting plate 30 all around, the belt pulleys 31 are rotatably connected between the first supporting plates 30 on the left side and the right side, the middle portions of the belt pulleys 31 on the two sides are connected with the first rotating shafts 32, the front side of the first rotating shaft 32 on the right side is connected with the first bevel gears 33, the conveying belt 34 is wound between the belt pulleys 31 on the two sides, and the charging hole 35 is uniformly formed in the conveying belt 34 along the periphery.

The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 40, sliding shafts 41, rotating rods 42, fixed circular plates 43, movable plates 44, third rotating shafts 45, first springs 46, cutting support plates 47 and blades 48, the left part of the front side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 40, the front side of the left part of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the two sliding shafts 41, the rotating rods 42 are slidably connected between the upper parts of the two sliding shafts 41, the rear side of the upper part of each rotating rod 42 is connected with the fixed circular plates 43, the lower parts of the fixed circular plates 43 are uniformly connected with the three movable plates 44, the lower parts of the three movable plates 44 are rotatably connected with the third rotating shafts 45, the inner sides of the three third rotating shafts 45 are all connected with the cutting support plates 47, the first springs 46 are connected between the three cutting support plates 47 and the three movable.

When the oranges need to be cut, the device can be used, firstly, the oranges are manually placed on the charging opening 35, then the first bevel gear 33 is manually rotated to drive the first rotating shaft 32 on the right side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 32 on the right side rotates to drive the belt pulley 31 on the right side to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 34 to rotate, the oranges move leftwards when the conveyor belt 34 rotates, when the oranges move to the position right below the blade 48, the first bevel gear 33 is manually stopped to rotate, then the second rotating shaft 40 is manually rotated to drive the rotating rod 42 to move downwards, the rotating rod 42 moves downwards to drive the fixed circular plate 43 to move downwards, the fixed circular plate 43 moves downwards to drive the movable plate 44 to move downwards, the movable plate 44 moves downwards to drive the third rotating shaft 45 to move downwards, the third rotating shaft 45 moves downwards to drive the cutting support plate 47 to move downwards, and the cutting support plate 47 moves downwards, when blade 48 downstream cuts the orange with the orange contact, resets blade 48 through artifical reversal second pivot 40 after the cutting is accomplished, and the manual work is held the orange during the time of resetting, prevents that the orange from being lifted, makes the good orange of cutting move left through artifical first bevel gear 33 rotation after the cutting is accomplished, and the manual work is collected it in the left side.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the present invention further comprises a transmission mechanism 5, the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a second support plate 50, a motor 51, a first support rod 52, a connecting rod 53, a rotating rod plate 54, a rack 55, a second support rod 56, a first gear 57 and a second bevel gear 58, the second support plate 50 is connected to the middle portion of the front side of the bottom plate 1, the motor 51 is installed on the top portion of the second support plate 50, the first support rod 52 is connected to the front portion of the right side of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 53 is connected between the first support rod 52 and the output shaft of the motor 51, the connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor 51, the rotating rod plate 54 is rotatably connected to the rear portions of the left and right sides of the connecting rod 53, the rotating rod plate 54 on the left side is connected to the output shaft of the motor 51, the rack 55 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the rotating rod plates 54 on both sides, and the second support rod 56 is connected to the right portion of the front side of the bottom plate 1, a first gear 57 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper portion of the second support rod 56, the first gear 57 is engaged with the rack 55, a second bevel gear 58 is connected to the lower portion of the first gear 57, and the second bevel gear 58 is engaged with the first bevel gear 33.

When the oranges need to be transported, the manual starting motor 51 rotates to drive the rotating rod plate 54 on the left side to rotate, then the rotating rod plate 54 on the right side drives the rack 55 to move leftwards and then downwards, the rack 55 moves leftwards to drive the first gear 57 to rotate, the first gear 57 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 58 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 58 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 33 does not need to be rotated manually to transport the oranges, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6-8, the blanking mechanism 6 further comprises a blanking mechanism 6, the blanking mechanism 6 comprises a blanking frame 61, a third support plate 62, a fourth rotating shaft 63, a first wedge block 64, a worm 65, a worm wheel 66, a material pushing rod 67, a second wedge block 68, a second spring 69, a fourth support plate 611, a fixed block 612, a slider 613, a third spring 614, a third wedge block 615, a wedge contact plate 616, a material blocking block 617 and an acting spring 618, the blanking frame 61 is connected between the upper portions of the support rods 2 at two sides, the third support plate 62 is connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fourth rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom plate 1, the fourth rotating shaft 63 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 32, the first wedge block 64 is connected to both front and rear sides of the fourth rotating shaft 63, the worm 65 is connected to the middle portion of the fourth rotating shaft 63, the material pushing rod 67 is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the lower portion of the material pushing rod 67 is connected with a worm wheel 66, the worm wheel 66 is meshed with a worm 65, the right side of the upper portion of the third support plate 62 is connected with a fixed block 612, the right side of the fixed block 612 is connected with a fourth support plate 611 in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the fourth support plate 611 is connected with a second wedge block 68 in a sliding mode, a second spring 69 is connected between the second wedge block 68 and the fourth support plate 611, the front side and the rear side of the fourth support plate 611 are connected with sliders 613, the sliders 613 are connected with the fixed block 612 in a sliding mode, a third spring 614 is connected between the fourth support plate 611 and the fixed block 612, the left side of the upper portion of the fourth support plate 611 is connected with a third wedge block 615, the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the third support plate 62 are connected with wedge contact plates 616 in a rotating mode, the middle portions of the wedge blocks 616 on the two sides are connected with material stopping blocks 617, and an acting spring 618 is connected between the material stopping blocks 617 on the two sides.

When the first rotating shaft 32 rotates, a large number of oranges are manually placed in the blanking frame 61, the first rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 63 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the worm 65 to rotate, the worm 65 rotates to drive the worm wheel 66 to rotate, the worm wheel 66 rotates to drive the material pushing rod 67 to rotate, the material pushing rod 67 rotates to drive the oranges in the blanking frame 61 to carry out blanking, when the fourth rotating shaft 63 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the first wedge block 64 to rotate, the first wedge block 64 rotates to drive the second wedge block 68 to move leftwards, the second wedge block 68 moves leftwards to drive the fourth supporting plate 611 to move leftwards, the fourth supporting plate 611 moves leftwards to compress the third spring 614, the fourth supporting plate 611 moves leftwards to drive the third wedge block 615 to move leftwards, the third wedge block 615 moves leftwards to drive the wedge contact plates 616 at two sides to rotate, the wedge contact plates 616 at two sides rotate to drive the material blocking blocks 617 to rotate, thereby make the oranges indirectness drop on charging hole 35, thereby do not need the manual work to place the oranges on charging hole 35, further use manpower sparingly and improve work efficiency, the fender material piece 617 of both sides rotates the effect spring 618 by tensile, when second wedge 68 moves to extreme position, first wedge 64 rotates and drives second wedge 68 upward movement, second wedge 68 upward movement second spring 69 is compressed, when first wedge 64 not contact with second wedge 68, second wedge 68 resets under the second spring 69 effect of compressed, fourth backup pad 611 resets under the third spring 614 effect of compressed, the fender material piece 617 resets under the effect of the effect spring 618 of being tensile.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 9, the present invention further includes a transmission assembly mechanism 7, the transmission assembly mechanism 7 includes a fifth support plate 70, a second gear 71, a first transmission assembly belt 72, a third gear 73, a fifth rotating shaft 74 and a second transmission assembly belt 75, the fifth support plate 70 is connected to the front portion of the left side of the bottom plate 1, the second gear 71 is rotatably connected to the right side of the front portion of the bottom plate 1, the second gear 71 is engaged with the rack 55, the third gear 73 is rotatably connected to the front side of the middle portion of the bottom plate 1, the first transmission assembly belt 72 is connected between the third gear 73 and the second gear 71, the fifth rotating shaft 74 is connected to the front side of the third gear 73, and the second transmission assembly belt 75 is connected between the fifth rotating shaft 74 and the second rotating shaft 40.

When rack 55 downstream and second gear 71 mesh, thereby second gear 71 rotates and drives third gear 73 through first drive assembly belt 72 and rotates, and third gear 73 rotates and drives fifth pivot 74 and rotate, thereby fifth pivot 74 rotates and drives second pivot 40 through second drive assembly belt 75 and rotates to do not need artifical second pivot 40 of rotating to cut the tangerine downwards, further use manpower sparingly.

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 10, the material blocking mechanism 8 is further included, the material blocking mechanism 8 includes a third support rod 80 and a stopper 81, the front portion of the left side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the third support rod 80, and the rear side of the upper portion of the third support rod 80 is connected with the stopper 81.

When blade 48 upwards resets, through being equipped with dog 81 to reset the in-process at blade 48 and carry out the check to the orange through dog 81 and keep off, thereby do not need the manual work to push down the orange, make this equipment work efficiency faster more convenient.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the invention, and all such changes, modifications and substitutions fall within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.