Hydraulic engineering is with water intake device that opens ice

文档序号:4022 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:54次 中文

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with water intake device that opens ice which characterized in that: comprises a cart (1), an ice breaking system (2), a pipe placing system (5), a filtering and crushing system (8) and a water storage system (9), wherein the cart (1) is arranged on a horizontal plane, a rectangular hole is formed in the top of the cart (1), the ice breaking system (2) comprises a drilling ice component (3) and a limiting component (4), the drilling ice component (3) is clamped on the cart (1), the limiting component (4) is arranged on the drilling ice component (3) and clamped on the cart (1), the pipe placing system (5) comprises a pipe placing component (50) and a propping component (7), the pipe placing component (50) is clamped on the cart (1) and positioned at the side of the drilling ice component (3), the propping component (7) is arranged in the pipe placing component (50) and arranged on the pipe placing component (50), the filtering and crushing system (8) is arranged in the cart (1) and the filtering and crushing system (8) is communicated with the pipe placing component (50), the water storage system (9) is arranged in the cart (1) and the water storage system (9) is communicated with the filtering and crushing system (8).

2. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ice drilling component (3) comprises a driving motor (30), a square block (31), a motor barrel (32), an ice drilling motor (33), a drill bit (34), a spiral blade (35), two vertical plates (36), two first hinged toothed bars (37), two second hinged toothed bars (38) and a plurality of fixing bolts (39), wherein the two vertical plates (36) are symmetrically arranged, the two vertical plates (36) are connected through the plurality of fixing bolts (39), the driving motor (30) is installed on the top of the trolley (1), the two first hinged toothed bars (37) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two vertical plates (36), one ends of the two first hinged toothed bars (37) are respectively hinged on the side walls of the two vertical plates (36), the two first hinged toothed bars (37) are meshed, one of the first hinged toothed bars (37) is connected with a main shaft of the driving motor (30), two articulated ratch of second (38) subsection card is established on the other end of two first articulated ratches (37) is articulated respectively to the one end of two articulated ratches of second (38) in the rectangular hole, square piece (31) articulate on the other end of two articulated ratches of second (38), motor case (32) set up the bottom at square piece (31), bore ice motor (33) and set up in motor case (32) and bore the vertical downward setting of motor case (32) of main shaft through of ice motor (33), drill bit (34) set up on the main shaft of boring ice motor (33), spiral blade (35) cover is established on drill bit (34).

3. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: spacing part (4) are the mount (41) of L shape, two limiting plate (42) and a plurality of buffer spring (43), two including a protection section of thick bamboo (40), two mount (41) symmetry sets up and the one end of two mount (41) is respectively on the both sides wall of square piece (31), a protection section of thick bamboo (40) set up in the bottom of motor jar (32) and install on two mount (41), two limiting plate (42) are connected through a plurality of buffer spring (43) between horizontal parallel arrangement and two limiting plate (42), and the limiting plate (42) of top install the bottom at a protection section of thick bamboo (40), every all be equipped with on limiting plate (42) with drill bit (34) matched with circular recess.

4. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pipe discharging component (50) comprises a sliding plate (51), a water taking pipe (52), a water inlet plate (53) and two lifting components (6), the two lifting components (6) are symmetrically clamped in the trolley (1), each lifting component (6) comprises a rectangular frame (60), a lifting electric cylinder (61), a fixing frame (62), a gear (63), a sliding seat (64) and a sliding cylinder (65) with a tooth shape, the rectangular frame (60) is vertically clamped in the trolley (1) and located beside the protection cylinder (40), a sliding hole is formed in one side wall of the rectangular frame (60), a plurality of triangular teeth (66) are arranged on the other inner side wall of the rectangular frame (60), the lifting electric cylinder (61) is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame (60), the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder (61) penetrates through the rectangular frame (60) to be vertically arranged downwards, and the fixing frame (62) is arranged on the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder (61), the gear (63) is arranged in the fixed frame (62), the gear (63) is meshed with a plurality of triangular teeth (66), the sliding seat (64) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (60) and is opposite to the triangular teeth (66), the sliding cylinder (65) is arranged on the sliding seat (64) and is in sliding fit with the sliding seat (64), the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (65) with a tooth shape is meshed with the gear (63), two ends of the sliding plate (51) are respectively arranged in the rectangular holes on the two rectangular frames (60), two ends of the sliding plate (51) are arranged on the two sliding cylinders (65), the water intake pipe (52) is vertically clamped on the sliding plate (51), the top of the water intake pipe (52) is arranged on the inner top wall of the cart (1), the middle of the water intake pipe (52) is of a telescopic type, the water intake plate (53) is sleeved at the bottom of the water intake pipe (52), and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the water intake plate (53).

5. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the strutting part (7) comprises a pushing electric cylinder (70), a fixed shaft (71), two cross hinged seats (72), four fixed rods (73), four conical plates (74) and four hinged strips (75), the pushing electric cylinder (70) is arranged on the top of the trolley (1), the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder (70) penetrates through the trolley (1) and the water taking pipe (52) to be vertically arranged downwards, the fixed shaft (71) is arranged in the water taking pipe (52), one end of the fixed shaft (71) is arranged on the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder (70), the two cross hinged seats (72) are arranged in parallel and are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft (71), one of the cross hinged seats (72) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed shaft (71), one ends of the four fixed rods (73) are circumferentially distributed on the cross hinged seats (72), and the other ends of the four fixed rods (73) are arranged on the inner wall of the water taking pipe (52), four conical plates (74) are circumferentially distributed outside a fixed shaft (71) and the end parts of the four conical plates (74) are hinged to a cross-shaped hinged seat (72) at the bottom of the fixed shaft (71), each conical plate (74) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, four ends of hinged strips (75) are hinged to another cross-shaped hinged seat (72) respectively, and the other ends of the hinged strips (75) are hinged to the four conical plates (74) respectively.

6. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: filter broken system (8) and include circular frame (80), broken bucket (81), connecting pipe (82), first suction pump (83), broken motor (84), broken axle (85), first outlet pipe (86) and a plurality of broken blade (87), circular frame (80) set up on shallow (1) interior diapire, broken bucket (81) set up on circular frame (80), first suction pump (83) set up on the top of broken bucket (81) and first suction pump (83) are linked together with broken bucket (81), the one end and the intake pipe (52) of connecting pipe (82) are linked together and the other end and first suction pump (83) of connecting pipe (82) are linked together, broken motor (84) card is established in shallow (1) and the main shaft of broken motor (84) runs through broken bucket (81) and extends to broken bucket (81), broken axle (85) set up in broken bucket (81) and the one end of broken axle (85) is installed in broken bucket (81) and broken axle (85) On a main shaft of the motor (84), a plurality of crushing blades (87) are respectively arranged in the crushing barrel (81), the crushing blades (87) are respectively sleeved on the crushing shaft (85), and the first water outlet pipe (86) is arranged on the crushing barrel (81) and communicated with the crushing barrel (81).

7. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: water storage system (9) include water storage bucket (90), loading board (91), second suction pump (92), conveyer pipe (93) and second outlet pipe (94), water storage bucket (90) set up in shallow (1) and are located the side of broken bucket (81), loading board (91) set up on the outer wall of water storage bucket (90), second suction pump (92) are installed on loading board (91) and second suction pump (92) are linked together with first outlet pipe (86), the both ends of conveyer pipe (93) are linked together with water storage bucket (90) and second suction pump (92) respectively, second outlet pipe (94) are installed on the lower half of water storage bucket (90) and the lateral wall of shallow (1) is run through to the one end of second outlet pipe (94).

8. The icebreaking water intake device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: and the first water outlet pipe (86) and the second water outlet pipe (94) are both provided with a water outlet control valve (95).

Background

The hydraulic engineering is an engineering which is built for eliminating water damage and developing and utilizing water resources, and is classified into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power generation engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like according to service objects thereof, and is a hydraulic engineering which can serve multiple targets of flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation and the like at the same time, and is called comprehensive utilization hydraulic engineering.

The utility model provides a water intake device opens ice for hydraulic engineering winter is provided as publication number CN212248495U, including outer box and universal wheel, the equal fixed mounting in front and back end of outer box bottom has the universal wheel, the upper left side fixed mounting of outer box has control switch, the left side fixed mounting in the outer box has the aqua storage, the top fixed mounting in aqua storage has the water pump, the right side opening in the outer box inside is provided with the storehouse of opening ice, the inside embedding in storehouse of opening ice is provided with the movable plate, the leftmost side fixed mounting of movable plate has servo motor, the left side of movable plate is rotated through the support frame and is connected with the rolling dish, the rightmost side fixed mounting of movable plate has driving motor, the middle part below of movable plate rotates and is connected with the bucket that opens ice, the top outer wall fixed mounting of bucket that opens ice has the latch, the bottom fixed mounting of bucket that opens ice, the middle part outside fixed mounting of the bucket that opens ice has the nested board. The utility model discloses the water intaking speed that opens ice is faster, and the ice bits can not run among the process that opens ice, and the security performance is higher.

Present when people want the water intaking to be more difficult in the field, generally can only become water with the ice-cube, if need water just more troublesome under emergency, current ice surface water intaking mode is all chisel the ice surface, the aquatic is put into to the rethread pipeline, the mode of drawing water carries out the water intaking, it is tired relatively during the ice chisel, the bits of broken ice bits splash to the eyes easily in when the ice chisel to and debris in the water block up the intake pipe easily, lead to the problem of unable water intaking.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides an ice-breaking water taking device for hydraulic engineering, and aims to solve the technical problems that broken ice scraps are easy to splash into eyes when ice is chiseled, and sundries in water are easy to block a water taking pipe, so that water cannot be taken in the prior art.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with water intaking device that opens ice, includes shallow, the system that opens ice, puts a tub system, filters broken system and water storage system, the shallow sets up on the horizontal plane, be equipped with the rectangular hole on the shallow top, the system that opens ice is including boring ice part and spacing part, bore ice part card and establish on the shallow, spacing part is installed on boring ice part and the card is established on the shallow, it includes puts a tub part and struts the part to put the tub system, it establishes on the shallow and is located the side of boring ice part to put a tub part card, strut the part setting and just install on putting tub part in putting tub part, it just filters broken system and puts tub part and is linked together to filter broken system in the shallow to filter broken system setting, water storage system sets up and water storage system and filters broken system and is linked together in the shallow.

Further, the ice drilling component comprises a driving motor, a square block, a motor barrel, an ice drilling motor, a drill bit, a spiral blade, two vertical plates, two first hinged toothed bars, two second hinged toothed bars and a plurality of fixing bolts, wherein the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged and are connected through the plurality of fixing bolts, the driving motor is installed on the top of the trolley, the two first hinged toothed bars are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical plates, one ends of the two first hinged toothed bars are respectively hinged on the side walls of the two vertical plates, the two first hinged toothed bars are meshed with each other, one of the first hinged toothed bars is connected with a main shaft of the driving motor, the two second hinged toothed bars are respectively clamped in the rectangular hole, one ends of the two second hinged toothed bars are respectively hinged on the other ends of the two first hinged toothed bars, the square block is hinged on the other ends of the two second hinged toothed bars, the motor barrel is arranged at the bottom of the square block, the ice drilling motor is arranged in the motor barrel, a main shaft of the ice drilling motor penetrates through the motor barrel and is vertically arranged downwards, the drill bit is arranged on the main shaft of the ice drilling motor, and the spiral blade is sleeved on the drill bit.

Further, spacing part is including a protection section of thick bamboo, two mount, two limiting plates and a plurality of buffer spring that are L shape, two the mount symmetry sets up and the one end of two mounts is respectively on the both sides wall of square piece, a protection section of thick bamboo sets up in the bottom of motor cylinder and installs on two mounts, two the limiting plate is connected through a plurality of buffer spring between horizontal parallel arrangement and two limiting plates, and the limiting plate of top is installed in the bottom of a protection section of thick bamboo, every all be equipped with on the limiting plate with drill bit matched with circular slot.

Further, the pipe placing component comprises a sliding plate, a water taking pipe, a water inlet plate and two lifting components, the two lifting components are symmetrically clamped in the trolley, each lifting component comprises a rectangular frame, a lifting electric cylinder, a fixing frame, a gear, a sliding seat and a sliding cylinder with a tooth shape, the rectangular frame is vertically clamped in the trolley and is positioned beside the protective cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in one side wall of the rectangular frame, a plurality of triangular teeth are arranged on the other inner side wall of the rectangular frame, the lifting electric cylinder is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame, the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder penetrates through the rectangular frame and is vertically and downwards arranged, the fixing frame is arranged on the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder, the gear is arranged in the fixing frame and is meshed with the triangular teeth, the sliding seat is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame and is opposite to the triangular teeth, the sliding cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat and is in sliding fit with the sliding seat, the water intake device comprises a sliding cylinder, a water intake pipe, a water intake plate, a gear, a water intake plate, a water intake pipe, a water intake plate and a water intake plate, wherein the sliding cylinder is provided with a toothed inner wall which is meshed with the gear, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively arranged in rectangular holes in two rectangular frames, two ends of the sliding plate are arranged on the two sliding cylinders, the water intake pipe is vertically clamped on the sliding plate, the top of the water intake pipe is arranged on the top wall in the cart, the middle of the water intake pipe is telescopic, the water intake plate is sleeved at the bottom of the water intake pipe, and the water intake plate is provided with a plurality of water intake holes.

Further, the strutting part comprises a pushing electric cylinder, a fixed shaft, two cross-shaped hinged seats, four fixed rods, four conical plates and four hinged strips, the pushing electric cylinder is arranged on the top of the cart, the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder penetrates through the cart and the water taking pipe and is vertically arranged downwards, the fixed shaft is arranged in the water taking pipe, one end of the fixed shaft is arranged on the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder, the two cross-shaped hinged seats are arranged in parallel and are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft, one of the cross-shaped hinged seats is positioned at the bottom of the fixed shaft, one end of each of the four fixed rods is circumferentially distributed on the cross-shaped hinged seat, the other end of each of the four fixed rods is arranged on the inner wall of the water taking pipe, the four conical plates are circumferentially distributed outside the fixed shaft, the end parts of the four conical plates are all hinged on the cross-shaped hinged seats at the bottom of the fixed shaft, and each conical plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, one ends of the four hinged strips are hinged to the other cross hinged seat respectively, and the other ends of the four hinged strips are hinged to the four conical plates respectively.

Further, the filtering and crushing system comprises a circular frame, a crushing barrel, a connecting pipe, a first water pump, a crushing motor, a crushing shaft, a first water outlet pipe and a plurality of crushing blades, the round frame is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cart, the crushing barrel is arranged on the round frame, the first water pump is arranged on the top of the crushing barrel and communicated with the crushing barrel, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water taking pipe and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the first water pump, the crushing motor is clamped in the cart, a main shaft of the crushing motor penetrates through the crushing barrel and extends into the crushing barrel, the crushing shaft is arranged in the crushing barrel, one end of the crushing shaft is arranged on a main shaft of the crushing motor, the crushing blades are arranged in the crushing barrel respectively, the crushing blades are sleeved on the crushing shaft respectively, and the first water outlet pipe is arranged on the crushing barrel and communicated with the crushing barrel.

Further, water storage system includes water storage bucket, loading board, second suction pump, conveyer pipe and second outlet pipe, the water storage bucket sets up the side that just is located broken bucket in the shallow, the loading board sets up on the outer wall of water storage bucket, the second suction pump is installed on the loading board and the second suction pump is linked together with first outlet pipe, the both ends of conveyer pipe are linked together with water storage bucket and second suction pump respectively, the second outlet pipe is installed on the lower half of water storage bucket and the one end of second outlet pipe runs through the lateral wall of shallow.

Furthermore, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are both provided with a water outlet control valve.

The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

firstly, when ice drilling and water taking are needed, the first hinged toothed bars connected with the main shaft of the driving motor are driven to rotate through the work of the driving motor, and the two first hinged toothed bars are meshed with each other to drive the other first hinged toothed bar to rotate, so that the two second hinged toothed bars hinged on the two first hinged toothed bars can be driven to simultaneously move downwards, the square block, the motor cylinder, the ice drilling motor, the drill bit and the spiral blade are driven to move downwards, the ice drilling motor is started to work to drive the drill bit on the main shaft of the ice drilling motor to rotate, the spiral blade on the drill bit can be driven to rotate, automatic ice drilling operation is realized, and the ice drilling efficiency is improved by adopting a thread ice drilling mode.

Secondly, when the square block in the ice drilling component moves downwards, one ends of the two fixing frames are respectively arranged on two side walls of the square block, so that the two fixing frames can be driven to move downwards, the protective cylinder, the two limiting plates and the plurality of buffer springs can be driven to move downwards, the limiting plates can be in contact with the ice surface between the drilled ice, the drill bit in the ice drilling component can be limited, the drill bit cannot deviate when drilling the ice, the ice drilling efficiency is improved, and the broken ice can be prevented from splashing when drilling the ice through the arranged protective cylinder.

Thirdly, after ice drilling is finished, the fixed frame on the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder is driven to move downwards through the working of the lifting electric cylinder in the lifting part, so that the gear is driven to rotate on the fixed frame, the gear rotates to drive the sliding cylinder to slide downwards on the sliding seat, and the other lifting part can drive the sliding plate connected with the sliding cylinder in the two lifting parts to move downwards, and because the middle of the water taking pipe is telescopic, one end of the water taking pipe is driven to move downwards, so that one end of the water taking pipe enters under ice, the water taking pipe can be automatically retracted and released, water can be taken under ice conveniently, and manual assistance is not needed.

Fourthly, when the water taking pipe in the pipe placing component moves downwards, the strutting component can be driven to move downwards, the pushing electric cylinder in the strutting component drives the fixing shaft to move downwards, so that the strutting component is always in an initial state, when the strutting component enters the ice opening, the pushing electric cylinder stops working, the two lifting components continue to drive the water taking pipe to move downwards, because two ends of four fixing rods in the strutting component are respectively arranged on the water taking pipe and the fixing shaft, one ends of four conical plates are hinged on the fixing shaft, and the four conical plates are also respectively hinged on one of the cross-shaped hinged seats through the hinged strips, the water taking pipe moves downwards, the four conical plates can be driven to be simultaneously opened, the water inlet range of the water taking pipe is improved, sundries in water can be intercepted during water taking, and the problem that water cannot be taken due to blockage in the water taking pipe is avoided.

Fifthly, when the water taking pipe enters the ice hole, water under ice flows into the water taking pipe from the circular holes in the four conical plates through the first water suction pump in the filtering and crushing system, the water in the water taking pipe enters the crushing barrel from the connecting pipe, the crushing motor drives the crushing shaft on the main shaft of the crushing motor to rotate and drives the crushing blades on the crushing shaft to rotate, water in the crushing barrel is stirred, crushed ice in the crushing barrel can be crushed, the situation that the crushed ice blocks the first water outlet pipe and cannot be discharged into the water storage system is avoided, subsequent storage is affected, and the water taking effect is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the ice-drilling unit and the position-limiting unit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the tube deployment system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the distracting member of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the filtration and comminution system and water storage system of the present invention;

reference numerals

1. Pushing a cart; 2. an ice breaking system; 3. an ice drilling component; 30. a drive motor; 31. a square block; 32. a motor cartridge; 33. an ice drilling motor; 34. a drill bit; 35. a helical blade; 36. a vertical plate; 37. a first articulating toothed bar; 38. a second articulating toothed bar; 39. a fixing bolt; 4. a limiting component; 40. a protective cylinder; 41. a fixed mount; 42. a limiting plate; 43. a buffer spring; 5. a pipe placing system; 50. a pipe placing part; 51. a sliding plate; 52. a water intake pipe; 53. a water intake plate; 6. a lifting member; 60. a rectangular frame; 61. a lifting electric cylinder; 62. a fixing frame; 63. a gear; 64. a slide base; 65. a slide cylinder; 66. triangular teeth; 7. a distraction component; 70. pushing the electric cylinder; 71. a fixed shaft; 72. a cross hinge base; 73. fixing the rod; 74. a tapered plate; 75. a hinge strip; 8. a filtration and crushing system; 80. a circular frame; 81. a crushing barrel; 82. a connecting pipe; 83. a first water pump; 84. a crushing motor; 85. a crushing shaft; 86. a first water outlet pipe; 87. crushing the blade; 9. a water storage system; 90. a water storage barrel; 91. a carrier plate; 92. a second water pump; 93. a delivery pipe; 94. a second water outlet pipe; 95. and a water outlet control valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the invention provides an ice breaking and water taking device for hydraulic engineering, which includes a cart 1, an ice breaking system 2, a pipe placing system 5, a filtering and crushing system 8 and a water storage system 9, wherein the cart 1 is arranged on a horizontal plane, a rectangular hole is arranged on the top of the cart 1, the ice breaking system 2 includes an ice drilling component 3 and a limiting component 4, the ice drilling component 3 is clamped on the cart 1, the limiting component 4 is installed on the ice drilling component 3 and clamped on the cart 1, the pipe placing system 5 includes a pipe placing component 50 and a spreading component 7, the pipe placing component 50 is clamped on the cart 1 and located beside the ice drilling component 3, the spreading component 7 is arranged in the pipe placing component 50 and installed on the pipe placing component 50, the filtering and crushing system 8 is arranged in the cart 1, and the filtering and crushing system 8 is communicated with the pipe placing component 50, the water storage system 9 sets up in shallow 1 and water storage system 9 is linked together with filtering broken system 8, cooperation between brill ice part 3 and spacing part 4 through the setting, can carry on spacingly to drill bit 34 when boring ice, the skew can not take place for the drilling position, the brill ice efficiency has been improved, and can avoid the trash ice bits to splash when boring ice, put the pipe part 50 and strut the cooperation between the part 7 through the setting, can put the pipe water intaking automatically, and can block impurity when the water intaking, avoid blockking up in the impurity admission pipe, lead to the problem of unable water intaking, broken ice when can be to the water intaking through the broken system 8 that filters that sets up, avoid the problem of broken ice card unable in the pipe, can store the hydroenergy that takes out through the water intaking system 9 that sets up.

Specifically, the ice drilling component 3 comprises a driving motor 30, a square block 31, a motor cylinder 32, an ice drilling motor 33, a drill bit 34, a spiral blade 35, two vertical plates 36, two first hinged toothed bars 37, two second hinged toothed bars 38 and a plurality of fixing bolts 39, wherein the two vertical plates 36 are symmetrically arranged, the two vertical plates 36 are connected through the plurality of fixing bolts 39, the driving motor 30 is installed on the top of the cart 1, the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical plates 36, one ends of the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are respectively hinged on the side walls of the two vertical plates 36, the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are meshed, one of the first hinged toothed bars 37 is connected with a main shaft of the driving motor 30, the two second hinged toothed bars 38 are respectively clamped in the rectangular hole, one ends of the two second hinged toothed bars 38 are respectively hinged on the other ends of the two first hinged toothed bars 37, the square block 31 is hinged on the other ends of the two second hinged toothed bars 38, the motor barrel 32 is arranged at the bottom of the square block 31, the ice drilling motor 33 is arranged in the motor barrel 32, a main shaft of the ice drilling motor 33 penetrates through the motor barrel 32 and is vertically arranged downwards, the drill bit 34 is arranged on the main shaft of the ice drilling motor 33, the spiral blade 35 is sleeved on the drill bit 34, when water needs to be taken from the ice, the cart 1 is firstly pushed to the ice surface, the first hinged toothed bar 37 connected with the main shaft of the driving motor 30 is driven to rotate through the work of the driving motor 30, the other first hinged toothed bar 37 is driven to rotate due to the meshing of the two first hinged toothed bars 37, the two second hinged toothed bars 38 hinged on the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are driven to simultaneously move downwards, and the square block 31, the motor barrel 32, the ice drilling motor 33, the drill bit 34 and the spiral blade 35 are driven to move downwards, so that the drill bit 34 is on the ice surface, the ice drilling motor 33 is started again to work to drive the drill bit 34 on the main shaft of the ice drilling motor 33 to rotate, and the spiral blade 35 on the drill bit 34 can be driven to rotate, automatic ice drilling operation is realized, the mode of thread ice drilling is adopted, and the ice drilling efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the limiting component 4 includes a protection cylinder 40, two L-shaped fixing frames 41, two limiting plates 42 and a plurality of buffer springs 43, the two fixing frames 41 are symmetrically disposed, one end of each fixing frame 41 is disposed on two side walls of the square block 31, the protection cylinder 40 is disposed at the bottom of the motor cylinder 32 and is mounted on the two fixing frames 41, the two limiting plates 42 are horizontally disposed in parallel, the two limiting plates 42 are connected through the plurality of buffer springs 43, the upper limiting plate 42 is mounted at the bottom of the protection cylinder 40, each limiting plate 42 is provided with a circular groove matched with the drill bit 34, when the square block 31 in the ice drilling component 3 moves downwards, the two fixing frames 41 are driven to move downwards because one end of each fixing frame 41 is disposed on two side walls of the square block 31, and the protection cylinder 40, the two limiting plates 42 and the plurality of buffer springs 43 are driven to move downwards, make limiting plate 42 contact the ice surface between the brill ice, can carry on spacingly to the drill bit 34 that bores in the ice part 3 for the drill bit 34 can not take place the skew when boring ice, thereby improves and bores ice efficiency, can prevent through the protection section of thick bamboo 40 that sets up moreover that the garrulous ice from splashing when boring ice.

Specifically, the pipe placing part 50 comprises a sliding plate 51, a water intake pipe 52, a water intake plate 53 and two lifting parts 6, the two lifting parts 6 are symmetrically clamped in the cart 1, each lifting part 6 comprises a rectangular frame 60, a lifting electric cylinder 61, a fixing frame 62, a gear 63, a sliding base 64 and a sliding barrel 65 with a tooth shape, the rectangular frame 60 is vertically clamped in the cart 1 and located beside the protective barrel 40, a sliding hole is formed in one side wall of the rectangular frame 60, a plurality of triangular teeth 66 are formed in the other inner side wall of the rectangular frame 60, the lifting electric cylinder 61 is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame 60, the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder 61 penetrates through the rectangular frame 60 and is vertically arranged downwards, the fixing frame 62 is installed on the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder 61, the gear 63 is arranged in the fixing frame 62 and is meshed with the plurality of triangular teeth 66, the sliding base 64 is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 60 and is opposite to the plurality of triangular teeth 66, the sliding cylinders 65 are arranged on the sliding bases 64 and are in sliding fit with the sliding bases 64, the inner walls of the sliding cylinders 65 with the tooth shapes are meshed with the gears 63, two ends of the sliding plate 51 are respectively provided with two rectangular holes on the rectangular frames 60, two ends of the sliding plate 51 are arranged on the two sliding cylinders 65, the water intake pipe 52 is vertically clamped on the sliding plate 51, the top of the water intake pipe 52 is arranged on the inner top wall of the trolley 1, the middle of the water intake pipe 52 is telescopic, the water intake plate 53 is sleeved at the bottom of the water intake pipe 52, the water intake plate 53 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, after ice drilling is finished, the lifting electric cylinder 61 in the lifting part 6 works to drive the fixing frame 62 on the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder 61 to move downwards so as to drive the gears 63 to rotate on the fixing frame 62, the gears 63 rotate to drive the sliding cylinders 65 to slide downwards on the sliding bases 64, and the other lifting part 6 has the same structure, the sliding plate 51 connected with the sliding cylinders 65 in the two lifting components 6 can be driven to move downwards, and the middle of the water taking pipe 52 is telescopic, so that one end of the water taking pipe 52 is driven to move downwards, one end of the water taking pipe 52 enters the ice, the water taking pipe 52 can be automatically collected and released, water taking under the ice is facilitated, and manual assistance is not needed.

Specifically, the strutting part 7 comprises a pushing electric cylinder 70, a fixed shaft 71, two cross-shaped hinged seats 72, four fixed rods 73, four conical plates 74 and four hinged strips 75, the pushing electric cylinder 70 is arranged on the top of the cart 1, the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder 70 penetrates through the cart 1 and the water intake pipe 52 and is vertically arranged downwards, the fixed shaft 71 is arranged in the water intake pipe 52, one end of the fixed shaft 71 is arranged on the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder 70, the two cross-shaped hinged seats 72 are arranged in parallel and are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft 71, one of the cross-shaped hinged seats 72 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed shaft 71, one end of each of the four fixed rods 73 is circumferentially distributed on the cross-shaped hinged seat 72, the other end of each of the four fixed rods 73 is arranged on the inner wall of the water intake pipe 52, the four conical plates 74 are circumferentially distributed outside the fixed shaft 71, and the end parts of the four conical plates 74 are all hinged on the cross-shaped hinged seats 72 at the bottom of the fixed shaft 71, each conical plate 74 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, one end of each of four hinged strips 75 is hinged to another cross hinged seat 72, the other end of each hinged strip 75 is hinged to the corresponding conical plate 74, when the water taking pipe 52 in the pipe placing component 50 moves downwards, the strutting component 7 is driven to move downwards, the electric pushing cylinder 70 in the strutting component 7 drives the fixing shaft 71 to move downwards, so that the strutting component 7 is always in an initial state, when the strutting component 7 enters the ice cave, the electric pushing cylinder 70 stops working, the two lifting components 6 continue to drive the water taking pipe 52 to move downwards, because two ends of four fixing rods 73 in the strutting component 7 are respectively installed on the water taking pipe 52 and the fixing shaft 71, one end of each conical plate 74 is hinged to the fixing shaft 71, and each conical plate 74 is hinged to one of the cross hinged seats 72 through the hinged strips 75, therefore, the water intake pipe 52 moves downwards to drive the four conical plates 74 to open simultaneously, the water intake range of the water intake pipe 52 is improved, and impurities in water can be intercepted during water intake, so that the problem that water cannot be taken due to blockage in the water intake pipe 52 is avoided.

Specifically, the filtering and crushing system 8 comprises a circular frame 80, a crushing barrel 81, a connecting pipe 82, a first water pump 83, a crushing motor 84, a crushing shaft 85, a first water outlet pipe 86 and a plurality of crushing blades 87, wherein the circular frame 80 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cart 1, the crushing barrel 81 is arranged on the circular frame 80, the first water pump 83 is arranged on the top of the crushing barrel 81, the first water pump 83 is communicated with the crushing barrel 81, one end of the connecting pipe 82 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 52, the other end of the connecting pipe 82 is communicated with the first water pump 83, the crushing motor 84 is clamped in the cart 1, the main shaft of the crushing motor 84 penetrates through the crushing barrel 81 and extends to the crushing barrel 81, the crushing shaft 85 is arranged in the crushing barrel 81, one end of the crushing shaft 85 is arranged on the main shaft of the crushing motor 84, the crushing blades 87 are respectively arranged in the crushing barrel 81, and the crushing blades 87 are respectively sleeved on the crushing shaft 85, first outlet pipe 86 is installed on broken bucket 81 and is linked together with broken bucket 81, in water intaking pipe 52 gets into the ice mouth, work through filtering first suction pump 83 among the broken system 8, water under the ice flows into water intaking pipe 52 from a plurality of circular ports on four conical plates 74, water among water intaking pipe 52 gets into broken bucket 81 from connecting pipe 82 in, broken motor 84 work drives broken motor 84 main epaxial broken axle 85 and rotates, can drive a plurality of broken blades 87 on the broken axle 85 rotatory, the realization is stirred the water in broken bucket 81, can carry out broken handle to the garrulous ice in broken bucket 81, avoid garrulous ice to block up first outlet pipe 86, can't arrange to water storage system 9 in, influence follow-up storage, the water intaking effect has been improved.

Specifically, the water storage system 9 includes a water storage bucket 90, a bearing plate 91, a second water pump 92, a delivery pipe 93 and a second water outlet pipe 94, the water storage bucket 90 is disposed in the cart 1 and located at the side of the crushing bucket 81, the bearing plate 91 is disposed on the outer wall of the water storage bucket 90, the second water pump 92 is mounted on the bearing plate 91 and the second water pump 92 is communicated with the first water outlet pipe 86, two ends of the delivery pipe 93 are respectively communicated with the water storage bucket 90 and the second water pump 92, the second water outlet pipe 94 is mounted on the lower half portion of the water storage bucket 90 and one end of the second water outlet pipe 94 penetrates through the side wall of the cart 1, after the crushed ice in the crushing bucket 81 is treated by the filtering and crushing system 8, the water outlet control valve 95 on the first water outlet pipe 86 is opened, and the crushed water is pumped into the delivery pipe 93 from the first water outlet pipe 86 through the second water pump 92 in the water storage system 9, then flows into the water storage barrel 90 for storage, when water is needed, the water outlet control valve 95 on the second water outlet pipe 94 is opened, and the water in the water storage barrel 90 is discharged through the second water outlet pipe 94, so that water taking is convenient.

Specifically, the first water outlet pipe 86 and the second water outlet pipe 94 are both provided with a water outlet control valve 95, and the water outlet conditions of the crushing barrel 81 and the water storage barrel 90 can be controlled through the water outlet control valves 95 arranged on the first water outlet pipe 86 and the second water outlet pipe 94.

The working principle is as follows: when water needs to be taken from the ice, firstly, the cart 1 is pushed to the ice surface, the first hinged toothed bars 37 connected with the main shaft of the driving motor 30 are driven to rotate by the working of the driving motor 30, and the other first hinged toothed bar 37 is driven to rotate because the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are meshed with each other, so that the two second hinged toothed bars 38 hinged on the two first hinged toothed bars 37 are driven to simultaneously move downwards, the square block 31, the motor cylinder 32, the ice drilling motor 33, the drill bit 34, the spiral blade 35 and the limiting component 4 are driven to move downwards, the limiting component 4 is attached to the ice surface, the drill bit 34 on the main shaft of the ice drilling motor 33 is driven to rotate by the working of the ice drilling motor 33, and the spiral blade 35 on the drill bit 34 is driven to rotate, so that ice drilling operation is realized;

after ice drilling is finished, the ice drilling system is reset, the pipe placing system 5 is enabled to be opposite to a drilled ice opening through the movement of the trolley 1, the lifting electric cylinder 61 in the lifting part 6 works to drive the fixing frame 62 at the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder 61 to move downwards so as to drive the gear 63 to rotate on the fixing frame 62, the gear 63 rotates to drive the sliding barrel 65 to slide downwards on the sliding seat 64, the other lifting part 6 similarly drives the sliding plate 51 connected with the sliding barrels 65 in the two lifting parts 6 to move downwards so as to drive the water taking pipe 52 to move downwards, the opening part 7 is driven to move downwards, the pushing electric cylinder 70 in the opening part 7 works to drive the fixing shaft 71 to move downwards, the opening part 7 is enabled to be in an initial state all the time, when the opening part 7 enters the ice opening, the pushing electric cylinder 70 stops working, the two lifting parts 6 continue to drive the water taking pipe 52 to move downwards, because two ends of the four fixing rods 73 in the opening component 7 are respectively installed on the water taking pipe 52 and the fixing shaft 71, one end of each of the four conical plates 74 is hinged to the fixing shaft 71, and the four conical plates 74 are also respectively hinged to one of the cross-shaped hinged seats 72 through the hinged strips 75, the water taking pipe 52 moves downwards, the four conical plates 74 are driven to be opened simultaneously, and the water taking pipe 52 can be automatically folded and unfolded;

when the water intake pipe 52 enters the ice opening, water under ice flows into the water intake pipe 52 from a plurality of circular holes on the four conical plates 74 through the operation of the first water pump 83 in the filtering and crushing system 8, the water in the water intake pipe 52 enters the crushing barrel 81 from the connecting pipe 82, the crushing motor 84 operates to drive the crushing shaft 85 on the main shaft of the crushing motor 84 to rotate, a plurality of crushing blades 87 on the crushing shaft 85 can be driven to rotate, the water in the crushing barrel 81 is stirred, and crushed ice in the crushing barrel 81 can be crushed;

after the filtering and crushing system 8 treats crushed ice in the crushing barrel 81, the water outlet control valve 95 on the first water outlet pipe 86 is opened, water after crushing treatment is pumped into the delivery pipe 93 from the first water outlet pipe 86 through the operation of the second water pump 92 in the water storage system 9, and then flows into the water storage barrel 90 for storage, when water is needed, only the water outlet control valve 95 on the second water outlet pipe 94 needs to be opened, and the water in the water storage barrel 90 is discharged through the second water outlet pipe 94.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

完整详细技术资料下载
上一篇:石墨接头机器人自动装卡簧、装栓机
下一篇:一种高效泵站前池拦污装置及拦污方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!