Digital printing method of wool fabric

文档序号:3869 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:160次 中文

1. A digital printing method of wool fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step S1, weaving the wool yarn into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth, and then shaping the grey cloth through high-temperature treatment;

step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature shaping, and drying is carried out;

step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer, and spraying and painting the dyeing solution on the wool fabric through a spray head on the digital printer;

step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3;

step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the floating color on the surface of the fabric;

step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the washed fabric;

wherein the dyeing solution in the step S3 is prepared from the following components in mass ratio: 28-36% of active dye and polymer conjugate, 18-28% of binder, 9-23% of organic solvent, 0.8-1.2% of polydimethylsiloxane and the balance of H2O; the organic solvent is prepared from trichloroethylene, ethylene glycol ether and triethanolamine, and the mass ratio of the trichloroethylene to the ethylene glycol ether is (0.5-2): (1.5-3.5): (1-2.5); the binder consists of 35-53 wt% of synthetic resin and 52-68 wt% of C3H8O2X composition.

2. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S1, wool yarn with twist not less than 1200-1250 is used to weave grey cloth, and the grey cloth is bleached for 20-30 minutes and then is shaped at high temperature of 100-110 ℃.

3. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature setting at 90-110 ℃, and drying is carried out; and

in step S3, the nozzle of the digital printer is electrically connected to an electrical driving unit, and the electrical driving unit includes: a drive motor, and a first power storage module and a second power storage module electrically connected to the drive motor, wherein the step S3 further includes a power output adjustment step for the first power storage module and the second power storage module:

s3-1 utilizing one or more switching cells in a first switching on-off mode to couple the drive motor in parallel to the first electrical storage component during charging;

s3-2, calculating/defining a first battery characteristic curve of the first power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

s3-3, calculating/defining a second battery characteristic curve of the second power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

s3-4 calculating/defining, with the energy storage control unit, a second switching on/off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching cells from the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve, wherein the second switching on/off pattern couples the drive motor in parallel to the second electrical storage component during charging;

s3-5 implements a second switching on-off pattern to the one or more switching cells using the control circuit.

4. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 3, wherein: in step S3, the fabric is dried and rolled synchronously with the spray painting operation, so that the color permeates into the fabric; and, after the step S2 and before the step S3, further comprising in sequence:

step S22: the aerosol is uniformly contacted with the wool fabric, so that the fabric is uniformly humidified and contains 18 to 41 percent of H2The proportion of O;

step S23: applying ink-absorbing liquid to the surface of the wool fabric in a layered manner, wherein the ink-absorbing liquid comprises the following components: 19 to 23 kg of vinyl alcohol polymer, 0.2 to 1.8 percent of Glan Hamming salt or sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.2kg of polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant, and the balance of water;

wherein, the aerosol components in the step S22 are 4.5 percent of sodium sulfate, 3 percent of sodium acid carbonate, (C6H7NaO6) x 1 percent, 1 percent of hydroxypropyl starch and the balance of water; and, the polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant in the step S23 is selected from a combination of one or more of the following: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, benzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether and alkylphenol polyglycol ether.

5. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: step S3 is preceded by: debugging the printing size and the color plate before executing the spray painting operation, and then flatly paving the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer table; and step S3 further includes: when the change rate of the printed image sharpness is more than 35% in every 0.1 second or the change rate of the printed image sharpness is more than 75% in every inch of the printed image sharpness, coordinating the first power storage assembly and the second power storage assembly to store energy through the following substeps B1-B4:

sub-step b1. using one or more switching units in a first switching on-off mode to couple a drive motor in parallel to the first electrical storage component during charging;

substep b2. calculating/defining a first battery characteristic curve of the first electrical storage component during charging by means of an energy storage control unit;

calculating/defining a second battery characteristic curve of the second power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

substep b3. calculating/defining, with the energy storage control unit, a second switching on-off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching units according to the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve, wherein the second switching on-off pattern couples the drive motor in parallel to the second electrical storage component during charging; and

sub-step B4. implements a second switching on/off pattern on the one or more switching cells using a control circuit.

6. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: the step S3 further includes:

if the printed image sharpness has a change rate of more than 35% per 0.1 second, or the printed image sharpness has a change rate of more than 75% per inch of length of the print, reducing the ambient temperature of the wool fabric with a temperature gradient of more than 52 ℃/S and, the step S4 further comprises: and (5) putting the fabric processed in the step S3 into a steam box with the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for sealing and steaming.

7. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: when the fabric is put into a steam box, a layer of spacer is synchronously padded on the surface of the fabric, so that the color is prevented from staining when the fabric rolls in the steam box.

8. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: in step S4, the steamed fabric is cooled for a certain period of time.

9. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S5, the steamed fabric is washed by high-temperature water for 30-50 minutes to remove the loose color on the surface of the fabric, and the temperature is controlled between 85-100 ℃.

10. A digital printing method for wool fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step S6 further includes: and (3) putting the washed fabric into a high-temperature setting machine at the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for steaming for 5-10min, and washing and drying and setting by a soap method.

Background

The wool fabric has smooth and fine hand feeling, soft luster, excellent texture and noble color after dyeing or printing, and is deeply favored by consumers. The conventional printing method comprises a traditional printing method and digital printing, the traditional cloth printing and dyeing method mainly comprises two methods, one is traditional pigment printing and dyeing, the other is active printing and dyeing corresponding to the pigment printing and dyeing, the digital printing is printing through a digital printer, and the digital printing and printing has the advantages of good effect, environmental friendliness and good customization, so that the method is rapidly developed in the textile printing industry and is widely applied to printing of high-grade fabrics such as cashmere, wool, silk and the like.

However, the general digital printer cannot directly spray and print wool products because certain height of wool fibers on the surface of wool blocks a printer nozzle, so that printing cannot be performed. The domestic full-wool digital printing products are fewer, have extremely large loss and large color variability and are difficult to control.

Furthermore, the dynamic performance of the electrical driving part of the printer head is poor, and the rapid adjustment of the spraying speed and the spraying concentration cannot be performed rapidly according to the change of the local characteristics (such as roughness, density) of the wool fabric and the change of the printing color, which also results in poor controllability of the sprayed fabric.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a digital printing method for wool fabric, which can improve the fineness and rich gradation of ink-jet printing patterns on the wool fabric and realize the purpose of high-quality digital printing/transfer printing on the wool fabric on the premise of not influencing the inherent characteristics of the wool fabric.

The second purpose of the invention is that: by the electric driving method of the nozzle of the printer, the dynamic ink-jet characteristic of the printer is improved, so that the printing of printing patterns with large color gradient change is supported.

At least to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a digital printing method of wool fabric, which comprises the following steps:

step S1, weaving the wool yarn into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth, and then shaping the grey cloth through high-temperature treatment;

step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature shaping, and drying is carried out;

step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer table, and performing spray painting operation;

step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3;

step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the floating color on the surface of the fabric;

and step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the washed fabric.

Preferably, in step S1, wool yarns with twist not less than 1200-1250 are woven into a gray fabric, and the gray fabric is bleached for 20-30 minutes and then is shaped at high temperature of 100-110 ℃.

Preferably, in step S2, the fabric after high-temperature setting is subjected to 90-110 degrees of cotton yarn sizing agent, and then dried. Further preferably, in step S2, the raw materials of the mass ratio of the pre-treatment slurry before the printing treatment include: 10-12% of carbamide, ammonium sulfate: 4-7% of guanidine gum: 1-3% of anhydrous sodium sulphate, 1-3% of sodium alginate, 0.5-1% of urea, 3-5% of ionic cellulose gum (for example, [ C6H7O2(OH)2OCH2COONa ] n), 0.2-1.8% of modified starch, 8-10% of electrolyte and the balance of water. By adopting the pretreatment of the sizing agent, the color yield of the wool fabric in the printing process is improved, and the color difference with an expected pattern is reduced.

Preferably, in step S3, the fabric is dried and rolled while the inkjet operation is performed, so that the color penetrates into the fabric.

Preferably, before the spray painting operation is executed, the printing size and the color plate are debugged, and then the fabric coated with the sizing agent is flatly laid on a digital printer platform

Preferably, in step S4, the fabric processed in step S3 is put into a steam box of 100-.

Preferably, a layer of spacer is synchronously padded on the surface of the fabric when the fabric is placed into the steam box, so that the color is prevented from staining when the fabric rolls in the steam box.

Preferably, in step S4, the steamed fabric is cooled for a certain period of time.

Preferably, in step S5, the steamed fabric is washed with water at a high temperature of between 30 and 50 minutes to wash off the loose color on the surface of the fabric, and the temperature is controlled between 85 and 100 ℃.

Preferably, in step S6, the washed fabric is placed into a high temperature setting machine at 100-110 degrees for setting.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a digital printing method for wool fabric is provided, which comprises the following steps:

step S1, weaving the wool yarn into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth, and then shaping the grey cloth through high-temperature treatment;

step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature shaping, and drying is carried out;

step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer, and spraying and painting the dyeing solution on the wool fabric through a spray head on the digital printer;

step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3;

step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the floating color on the surface of the fabric;

step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the washed fabric;

wherein the dyeing solution in the step S3 is prepared from the following components in mass ratio: 28-36% of active dye and polymer conjugate, 18-28% of connecting material, 9-23% of organic solvent, 0.8-1.2% of polydimethylsiloxane and the balance of water; the organic solvent is prepared from trichloroethylene, ethylene glycol ether and triethanolamine, and the mass ratio of the trichloroethylene to the ethylene glycol ether is (0.5-2): (1.5-3.5): (1-2.5); the binder is prepared from 35-53 wt% ofResin forming and 52-68 wt% C3H8O2X composition.

Optionally, in step S1, the digital printing method for the wool fabric according to some embodiments uses wool yarns with a twist degree of not less than 1200-1250 to weave into a grey fabric, and performs a bleaching treatment for 20-30 minutes, and then performs a shaping treatment at a high temperature of 100-110 degrees.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the digital printing method for wool fabric, step S2 further includes applying cotton yarn slurry to the fabric after the fabric is shaped at a high temperature by 90-110 degrees, and drying; and

in step S3, the nozzle of the digital printer is electrically connected to an electrical driving unit, and the electrical driving unit includes: a driving motor, and a first power storage module and a second power storage module electrically connected to the driving motor, wherein the step S3 further includes:

s3-1 utilizing one or more switching cells in a first switching on-off mode to couple a drive motor in parallel to the first electrical storage component during charging;

s3-2, calculating/defining a first battery characteristic curve of the first power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

s3-3, calculating/defining a second battery characteristic curve of the second power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

s3-4 calculating/defining, with the energy storage control unit, a second switching on/off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching units according to the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve, wherein the second switching on/off pattern couples the drive motor to the second electrical storage component in parallel during charging;

s3-5 implements a second switching on-off pattern to the one or more switching cells using the control circuit.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the digital printing method for wool fabric, in step S3, the fabric is dried and rolled up synchronously with the inkjet operation, so that the color permeates into the fabric; and, after the step S2 and before the step S3, further comprising in sequence:

step S22: the aerosol is uniformly contacted with the wool fabric, so that the fabric is uniformly humidified and reaches the water content of 18-41 percent;

step S23: applying ink-absorbing liquid to the surface of the wool fabric in a layered manner, wherein the ink-absorbing liquid comprises the following components: 19 to 23 kg of vinyl alcohol polymer, 0.2 to 1.8 percent of Glan Hamming salt or sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.2kg of polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant, and the balance of water.

Wherein, the aerosol components in the step S22 are 4.5 percent of sodium sulfate, 3 percent of sodium acid carbonate, (C6H7NaO6) x 1 percent, 1 percent of hydroxypropyl starch and the balance of water. (ii) a And, the polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactant in the step S23 is selected from a combination of one or more of the following: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, benzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether and alkylphenol polyglycol ether.

The ink absorbing layer is formed on the surface of the wool fabric by absorbing ink, the ink absorbing layer can quickly absorb the dye liquor sprayed by the spray head and uniformly and locally distribute and firmly attach to the surface of the wool fabric, and the dye liquor is not allowed to excessively flow on the surface of the wool fabric to damage printed patterns, including sharpness and definition of the patterns. And the aerosol of the components is used for carrying out humidification pretreatment on the surface of the wool fabric, so that an ink absorption layer formed by ink absorption liquid on the surface of the wool fabric is more uniform, and the ink affinity of the ink absorption layer is stronger through the chemical reaction of the ink absorption liquid and the aerosol attached to the surface of the wool fabric, so that the indexes such as the associativity, the color fastness and the like of the dye sprayed by the sprayer and the wool fabric are better.

Optionally, the digital printing method for wool fabric in some embodiments further includes, before step S3: debugging the printing size and the color plate before executing the spray painting operation, and then flatly paving the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer table; and step S3 further includes: when the change rate of the printed image sharpness is more than 35% in every 0.1 second or the change rate of the printed image sharpness is more than 75% in every inch of the printed image sharpness, coordinating the first power storage assembly and the second power storage assembly to store energy through the following substeps B1-B4:

sub-step b1. using one or more switching units in a first switching on-off mode to couple a drive motor in parallel to the first electrical storage component during charging;

substep b2. calculating/defining a first battery characteristic curve of the first electrical storage component during charging by means of an energy storage control unit;

calculating/defining a second battery characteristic curve of the second power storage assembly during charging by using the energy storage control unit;

substep b3. calculating/defining, with the energy storage control unit, a second switching on-off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching units according to the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve, wherein the second switching on-off pattern couples the drive motor in parallel to the second electrical storage component during charging; and

sub-step B4. implements a second switching on/off pattern on the one or more switching cells using a control circuit.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the method for digital printing of wool fabric, the step S3 further includes:

if the printed image sharpness has a change rate of more than 35% per 0.1 second, or the printed image sharpness has a change rate of more than 75% per inch of length of the print, reducing the ambient temperature of the wool fabric with a temperature gradient of more than 52 ℃/S and, the step S4 further comprises: and (5) putting the fabric processed in the step S3 into a steam box with the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for sealing and steaming.

Optionally, the digital printing method of wool fabric in some embodiments further comprises: when the fabric is put into a steam box, a layer of spacer is synchronously padded on the surface of the fabric, so that the color is prevented from staining when the fabric rolls in the steam box.

Alternatively, in some embodiments of the method for digital printing of wool fabric, the steamed fabric is cooled for some time in step S4.

Alternatively, the digital printing method of wool fabric in some embodiments: in step S5, the steamed fabric is washed by high-temperature water for 30-50 minutes to remove the loose color on the surface of the fabric, and the temperature is controlled between 85-100 ℃.

Optionally, in some embodiments, the step S6 of the method for digital printing wool fabric further includes: and (3) putting the washed fabric into a high-temperature setting machine at the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for steaming for 5-10min, and washing and drying and setting by a soap method.

The invention provides a processing method of a wool digital printing fabric in another embodiment, which comprises the following steps:

step S1, weaving the wool yarn into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth, and then shaping the grey cloth through high-temperature treatment;

step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature shaping, and drying is carried out;

step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer table, and performing spray painting operation;

step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3;

step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the floating color on the surface of the fabric;

and step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the washed fabric.

Preferably, in step S1, wool yarns with twist not less than 1200-1250 are woven into a gray fabric, and the gray fabric is bleached for 20-30 minutes and then is shaped at high temperature of 100-110 ℃.

Preferably, in step S2, the fabric after high-temperature setting is subjected to 90-110 degrees of cotton yarn sizing agent, and then dried.

Preferably, in step S3, the fabric is dried and rolled while performing the inkjet printing operation, so that the color penetrates into the fabric.

Preferably, before the spray painting operation is executed, the printing size and the color plate are debugged, and then the fabric coated with the sizing agent is flatly laid on a digital printer platform

Preferably, in step S4, the fabric processed in step S3 is put into a steam box of 100-.

Preferably, when the fabric is placed into the steam box, a layer of spacer is laid on the surface of the fabric simultaneously, so that the color is prevented from staining when the fabric rolls in the steam box.

Preferably, in step S4, the steamed fabric is cooled for a certain period of time.

Preferably, in step S5, the steamed fabric is washed with water at a high temperature of between 30 and 50 minutes to wash off the loose color on the surface of the fabric, and the temperature is controlled between 85 and 100 ℃.

Preferably, in step S6, the washed fabric is placed into a high temperature setting machine at 100-110 degrees for setting.

Compared with the prior art, the processing method of the digital printing wool fabric provided by the invention has the advantages that the wool yarns are woven into the grey cloth, the grey cloth is bleached, treated at high temperature for shaping, the upper yarn slurry is dried, then the digital printer is used for carrying out the spray painting operation, and the fabric subjected to the spray painting operation is subjected to sealing evaporation, high-temperature washing and high-temperature shaping, so that the purpose of carrying out high-quality digital printing on the wool fabric is realized.

In addition, the invention also provides a processing method of the digital printed wool fabric, which comprises the following steps of 1:

step S1, weaving the wool yarn into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth, and then shaping the grey cloth through high-temperature treatment;

step S2, cotton yarn sizing agent is applied to the fabric after high-temperature shaping, and drying is carried out;

step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer table, and performing spray painting operation;

step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3;

step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the floating color on the surface of the fabric;

and step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the washed fabric.

Embodiment 2, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 1 is characterized in that: in step S1, wool yarn with twist not less than 1200-1250 is used to weave grey cloth, and the grey cloth is bleached for 20-30 minutes and then is shaped at high temperature of 100-110 ℃.

Embodiment 3, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 1, is characterized in that: in step S2, the fabric after high temperature setting is coated with cotton yarn slurry at 90-110 degrees, and dried.

Embodiment 4, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 1 is characterized in that: in step S3, the fabric is dried and rolled while performing the inkjet printing operation, so that the color permeates into the fabric.

Embodiment 5, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 4 is characterized in that: debugging the printing size and color plate before executing the spray painting operation, and then spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer platform

Embodiment 6, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 1, is characterized in that: in step S4, the fabric processed in step S3 is put into a steam box of 100-110 degrees for sealing and steaming.

Example 7, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to example 6, is characterized in that: when the fabric is put into a steam box, a layer of spacer is laid on the surface of the fabric simultaneously so as to prevent the color from staining when the color rolls in the steam box.

Example 8, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to example 6 is characterized in that: in step S4, the steamed fabric is cooled for a certain period of time.

Example 9, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to example 1 is characterized in that: in step S5, the steamed fabric is washed by high-temperature water for 30-50 minutes to remove the loose color on the surface of the fabric, and the temperature is controlled between 85-100 ℃.

Embodiment 10, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric according to embodiment 1, is characterized in that: in step S6, the washed fabric is placed into a high temperature setting machine at 100-.

Compared with the prior art, the processing method of the wool fabric provided by the invention has the advantages that the wool yarn is woven into the grey fabric, the grey fabric is bleached, treated at high temperature for shaping, the upper yarn slurry is dried, then the digital printer is used for carrying out the spray painting operation, and the fabric subjected to the spray painting operation is subjected to sealing evaporation, high-temperature washing and high-temperature shaping, so that the purpose of carrying out high-quality digital printing on the wool fabric is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a digital printing method for wool fabric according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inkjet effect after being processed by the digital printing process method in the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a step of adjusting an energy storage unit of a motor for driving a nozzle in a digital printing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of various described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the various described embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, circuits, and networks have not been described in detail as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of various described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the various described embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, circuits, and networks have not been described in detail as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the embodiments.

The terminology used in the description of the various described embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used in the description of the various described embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

The word "by" as used in this application may be construed as "by" (by), "by" (by virtual of) or "by" (by means of) depending on the context. The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, "when … …" or "when … …" in some embodiments may also be interpreted as conditional assumptions such as "if", "like", etc., depending on context. Similarly, the phrases "if (a stated condition or event)", "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be construed as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "in response to (a stated condition or event)" in some embodiments may be interpreted as "in response to detecting (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, a first may also be termed a second, and vice versa, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at …" or "when …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.

The present application is further illustrated by way of the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Other advantages and capabilities of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure by describing the embodiments of the present invention with specific embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modification in various other respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a digital printing method of a wool fabric. As shown in fig. 1, the digital printing method for wool fabric of the invention comprises the following steps:

and step S1, weaving the wool yarns into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth to enable the color of the fabric to be a bleached color, and then carrying out high-temperature treatment and shaping. In the specific implementation of the invention, 66 Australian wool yarns, yarns with the twist number of not less than 1200 and 1250 (the sliver rotates 360 degrees around the axis of the sliver to form one twist), after being woven into grey cloth, the grey cloth is bleached for 20-30 minutes, and then the grey cloth is shaped at the high temperature of 100 and 110 degrees, so that the width of the grey cloth is uniform.

And step S2, applying cotton yarn slurry on the fabric after high-temperature setting, and drying. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the fabric after high-temperature setting is synchronously dried after being coated with cotton yarn slurry at 90-110 ℃.

And step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer, performing spray painting operation, directly spraying and painting on the wool fabric, and synchronously drying and rolling the fabric to enable the color to permeate into the fabric. In the embodiment of the invention, before the spray painting operation is executed, the printing size and the color plate are debugged, then the fabric coated with the sizing agent is flatly laid on a digital printer table, and is directly sprayed and painted on the wool fabric after being set by a computer program, and the fabric is synchronously dried and rolled to ensure that the color permeates into the fabric.

And step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3 to stabilize and thoroughly infiltrate the color into the yarns of the fabric. In the embodiment of the invention, the fabric processed in the step S3 is put into a steam box with the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for sealing and steaming, so that the stable color can be more thoroughly infiltrated into the yarns of the fabric.

Preferably, the fabric is placed in the steamer while simultaneously applying a layer of insulation, such as a backing cloth, to the surface of the fabric to prevent staining of the fabric when the fabric rolls in the steamer.

Preferably, in order to ensure the qualified color fastness, the steamed fabric needs to be cooled for about 30 minutes to ensure the qualified color fastness.

And step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the loose color on the surface of the fabric. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the step of high-temperature washing is carried out in the overflow cylinder, the washing time is preferably 30-50 minutes, namely, the steamed fabric is put into the overflow cylinder and washed by high-temperature washing for 30-50 minutes to remove the loose color on the surface of the fabric. Preferably, in the washing process, the temperature is preferably controlled to be between 85 and 100 ℃, and an excessively high temperature cannot be adopted, so that the fabric has insufficient color vividness and loses light color.

Preferably, a proper amount of citric acid aid is added in the washing process, and the addition of the citric acid aid can ensure that the brightness of the fabric color is more saturated and the instability of color fastness can be controlled. In the embodiment of the invention, the amount of citric acid aid added is determined according to the size of the dye vat and the thickness of the fabric, and is generally about 1/10, and excessive amounts will result in unacceptable pH.

And step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the fabric after washing to ensure the uniformity of the fabric width. In the embodiment of the invention, the washed fabric enters the high-temperature setting machine at the temperature of 100-.

Experiments prove that the digital printing and spray-painting of the wool fabric can be well realized by the processing method, as shown in figure 2, the digital printing process breaks through the rigid property of the traditional wool fabric, various beautiful patterns can be clearly printed on the thick wool fabric like photos by digital spray-painting, and the application universality of the wool fabric is improved.

In conclusion, the processing method of the wool fabric provided by the invention has the advantages that the wool yarn is woven into the grey fabric, the grey fabric is bleached, treated at high temperature for shaping, the upper yarn slurry is dried, then the digital printer is used for spray painting operation, and the fabric subjected to the spray painting operation is subjected to sealing evaporation, high-temperature washing and high-temperature shaping, so that the purpose of performing high-quality digital printing on the wool fabric is realized.

From another aspect, the process steps and effects of the method for processing and treating digital printed wool fabric according to the present invention are described in more detail with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a processing method of a digital printed wool fabric. As shown in figure 1, the processing method of the digital printed wool fabric comprises the following steps:

and step S1, weaving the wool yarns into grey cloth, bleaching the grey cloth to enable the color of the fabric to be a bleached color, and then carrying out high-temperature treatment and shaping. In the specific implementation of the invention, 66 Australian wool yarns, yarns with the twist number of not less than 1200 and 1250 (the sliver rotates 360 degrees around the axis of the sliver to form one twist), after being woven into grey cloth, the grey cloth is bleached for 20-30 minutes, and then the grey cloth is shaped at the high temperature of 100 and 110 degrees, so that the width of the grey cloth is uniform.

And step S2, applying cotton yarn slurry on the fabric after high-temperature setting, and drying. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the fabric after high-temperature setting is subjected to cotton yarn sizing agent at 90-110 ℃ and is dried at the same time.

And step S3, spreading the fabric coated with the sizing agent on a digital printer, performing spray painting operation, directly spraying and painting on the wool fabric, and simultaneously drying and rolling the fabric to enable the color to permeate into the fabric. In the embodiment of the invention, before the spray painting operation is executed, the printing size and the color plate are adjusted, then the fabric coated with the sizing agent is flatly laid on a digital printer table, is set through a computer program, is directly sprayed and painted on the wool fabric, and is dried and rolled at the same time, so that the color permeates into the fabric.

And step S4, sealing and steaming the fabric processed in the step S3 to stabilize and thoroughly infiltrate the color into the yarns of the fabric. In the embodiment of the invention, the fabric processed in the step S3 is put into a steam box with the temperature of 100-110 ℃ for sealing and steaming, so that the stable color can be more thoroughly infiltrated into the yarns of the fabric.

Preferably, the fabric is placed in the steamer while a barrier, such as a backing cloth, is placed on the surface of the fabric to prevent staining of the fabric when the fabric rolls in the steamer.

Preferably, in order to ensure the qualified color fastness, the steamed fabric needs to be cooled for about 30 minutes to ensure the qualified color fastness.

And step S5, washing the steamed fabric with high-temperature water to wash off the loose color on the surface of the fabric. In the specific embodiment of the invention, the step of high-temperature washing is carried out in the overflow cylinder, the washing time is preferably 30-50 minutes, namely, the steamed fabric is put into the overflow cylinder and washed by high-temperature washing for 30-50 minutes to remove the loose color on the surface of the fabric. Preferably, in the washing process, the temperature is preferably controlled to be between 85 and 100 ℃, and an excessively high temperature cannot be adopted, so that the fabric has insufficient color vividness and loses light color.

Preferably, a proper amount of citric acid aid is added in the washing process, and the addition of the citric acid aid can ensure that the brightness of the fabric color is more saturated and the instability of color fastness can be controlled. In the embodiment of the invention, the amount of citric acid aid added is determined according to the size of the dye vat and the thickness of the fabric, and is generally about 1/10, and excessive amounts will result in unacceptable pH.

And step S6, performing high-temperature shaping on the fabric after washing to ensure the uniformity of the fabric width. In the embodiment of the invention, the washed fabric enters the high-temperature setting machine at the temperature of 100-.

Experiments prove that the digital printing and spray-painting of the wool fabric can be well realized by the processing method, as shown in figure 2, the digital printing process breaks through the rigid property of the traditional wool fabric, various beautiful patterns can be clearly printed on the thick wool fabric like photos by digital spray-painting, and the application universality of the wool fabric is improved.

In conclusion, the processing method of the digital printing wool fabric provided by the invention has the advantages that the wool yarns are woven into the grey fabric, the grey fabric is bleached, treated at high temperature for shaping, the upper yarn slurry is dried, then the digital printer is used for carrying out the spray painting operation, and the fabric subjected to the spray painting operation is subjected to sealing evaporation, high-temperature washing and high-temperature shaping, so that the purpose of carrying out high-quality digital printing on the wool fabric is realized.

In addition, the inventor also finds that: when the sharpness of a printed and dyed image is changed drastically, the dyeing effect, including indexes such as color fastness and color saturation, cannot reach a better level easily because the dynamic performance of a driving motor connected with a nozzle is not enough to drive the nozzle to eject corresponding dye with enough mechanical dynamics, so that the color is switched quickly at a local position of a wool fabric. But this reduces the efficiency and speed of the overall dyeing process. The inventors therefore propose a new concept with the object of driving the head to operate at a higher speed (without having to decelerate) and with a precise spray volume, i.e. to obtain sufficient mechanical dynamic performance of the head, by giving a new driving method to the motor connected to the head so that the electrical energy of the motor can be output with superior dynamic performance when the head passes through a partial image in which the sharpness changes drastically.

Preferably, the first and second power storage assemblies are connected to a motor for driving the nozzle, so that enough electric energy is stored for supplying the motor with larger electric energy in real time when the image sharpness of the printing is larger or the image sharpness change rate is larger, and the motor has larger dynamic performance. The rate of change of image sharpness is greater than 35% per 0.1 second, or greater than 75% per inch of length of print, then in one embodiment the method shown in figure 3 is proposed for the management of electrical power drive to the motor. In an embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, a method for managing regulation of power output of a first electrical storage component and a second electrical storage component coupled in series to power a motor driving a spray head is presented, comprising:

utilizing one or more switching cells in a first switching on-off mode to couple a drive motor in parallel to the first electrical storage component during charging in step S3-1;

in step S3-2, calculating/defining a first battery characteristic curve of the first power storage assembly during charging, using an energy storage control unit;

in step S3-3, calculating/defining a second battery characteristic curve of the second power storage assembly during charging, using the energy storage control unit;

in step S3-4, calculating/defining, with the energy storage control unit, a second switching on-off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching cells from the first battery characteristic curve and a second battery characteristic curve, wherein the second switching on-off pattern couples the drive motor in parallel to the second electrical storage component during charging; and

in step S3-5, a second switching on/off pattern is implemented on the one or more switching cells using the control circuit.

Optionally, in the electrical energy output regulation method of some embodiments, the first battery characteristic curve comprises a first potential difference across an anode and a cathode of the first electrical storage component, and wherein the second battery characteristic curve comprises a second potential difference across an anode and a cathode of the second electrical storage component.

Optionally, in the power output regulation method of some embodiments, wherein calculating/defining the second switching on/off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switching cells according to the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve comprises calculating/defining a difference between the first potential difference and the second potential difference.

Optionally, in the power output adjustment method of some embodiments, the first battery characteristic curve includes a first accumulated time during which the first electrical storage assembly is coupled to the drive motor, and wherein the second battery characteristic curve includes a second accumulated time during which the second electrical storage assembly is coupled to the drive motor.

Optionally, in the power output regulation method of some embodiments, calculating/defining the second switch on-off pattern to be implemented to the one or more switch units according to the first and second battery characteristics includes calculating/defining a difference between the first and second accumulated times.

Optionally, in the power output regulation method of some embodiments, further comprising calculating/defining a local charging parameter, wherein the local charging parameter comprises a preferred parameter mode for charging at a high voltage.

Optionally, in some embodiments, the method further comprises calculating/defining the series coupling of the first and second power storage assemblies at least partially according to the local charging parameter.

Optionally, in the power output regulation method of some embodiments, further comprising identifying whether an abnormality has occurred in the first power storage assembly or the second power storage assembly, wherein the calculating/defining of the second switching on/off pattern to be applied to the one or more switching units is further based at least in part on whether an abnormality has occurred based on the first battery characteristic curve and the second battery characteristic curve.

Optionally, in the power output regulating method of some embodiments, implementing a second switching on-off pattern to the one or more switching units further comprises: a pre-charge configuration is implemented at the one or more switching cells to reduce inrush current.

Optionally, in the power output regulation method of some embodiments, further comprising calculating/defining an elapsed time since a previous change in the switch configuration, wherein the calculating/defining the implementing of the second switch on/off pattern to the one or more switch units is further based at least in part on the elapsed time according to the first and second battery characteristics.

The first switch on-off pattern of one or more switches in these embodiments may also be referred to as: the first switch configuration may be understood or implemented as: for example, there are 3 switches SW1, SW2, SW 3. Wherein SW1, SW2 are in the on (power on) state and SW3 is in the off state. The on-off state of the switch is adjusted continuously according to the ink jet amount of the nozzle or the change percentage of the local sharpness in the design color, so that a driving force with better dynamic performance is given to the nozzle. For example, at other times it may become that all three switches SW1, SW2, SW3 are in an on state, or SW1 is in an on state, and SW2, SW3 are in an off/off state, which may be referred to as: a second switch on-off pattern.

In addition, the inventor also finds that: when the sharpness of the printed and dyed image is changed violently, the dyeing effect including indexes such as color fastness and color saturation cannot reach a better level easily in a high-temperature/normal-temperature state, and the dyeing pigment is likely to disperse on the wool fabric rather than gather and carry out local adhesion in the high-temperature/normal-temperature state, so that local color mixing is caused, the blurring degree of the image is improved, the color fidelity is reduced, and the sharpness of the image is also reduced. Therefore, the inventors propose a concept of reducing the temperature of the printing environment of the wool fabric with a temperature control curve having a certain gradient change characteristic when printing partial images having a large image sharpness change rate.

Preferably, the rate of change of image sharpness is greater than 35% per 0.1 second, or the rate of change of image sharpness of the print is greater than 75% per inch of length of the print, reducing the ambient temperature of the wool face fabric by a temperature gradient greater than 52 ℃/s.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.

In the 90 s of the 20 th century, improvements in a technology could clearly distinguish between improvements in hardware (e.g., improvements in circuit structures such as diodes, transistors, switches, etc.) and improvements in software (improvements in process flow). However, as technology advances, many of today's process flow improvements have been seen as direct improvements in hardware circuit architecture. Designers almost always obtain the corresponding hardware circuit structure by programming an improved method flow into the hardware circuit. Thus, it cannot be said that an improvement in the process flow cannot be realized by hardware physical modules. For example, a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), is an integrated circuit whose logic functions are determined by programming the Device by a user. A digital system is "integrated" on a PLD by the designer's own programming without requiring the chip manufacturer to design and fabricate application-specific integrated circuit chips. Furthermore, nowadays, instead of manually making an Integrated Circuit chip, such Programming is often implemented by "logic compiler" software, which is similar to a software compiler used in program development and writing, but the original code before compiling is also written by a specific Programming Language, which is called Hardware Description Language (HDL), and HDL is not only one but many, such as abel (advanced Boolean Expression Language), ahdl (alternate Hardware Description Language), traffic, pl (core universal Programming Language), HDCal (jhdware Description Language), lang, Lola, HDL, laspam, hardward Description Language (vhr Description Language), vhal (Hardware Description Language), and vhigh-Language, which are currently used in most common. It will also be apparent to those skilled in the art that hardware circuitry that implements the logical method flows can be readily obtained by merely slightly programming the method flows into an integrated circuit using the hardware description languages described above.

The control unit may be implemented in any suitable way, for example, the control unit may take the form of, for example, a microprocessor or processor and a computer readable medium storing computer readable program code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor, logic gates, switches, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic control unit, and an embedded micro-control unit, examples of which include, but are not limited to, the following micro-control units: the ARC 625D, Atmel AT91SAM, Microchip PIC18F26K20 and Silicone Labs C8051F320, the memory control unit may also be implemented as part of the control logic of the memory. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that instead of implementing the control unit in pure computer readable program code, it is entirely possible to logically program the method steps such that the control unit performs the same functions in the form of logic gates, timers, flip-flops, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic control units, embedded micro control units, etc. Such a control unit may thus be regarded as a hardware component and the means included therein for performing the various functions may also be regarded as structures within the hardware component. Or even means for performing the functions may be regarded as being both a software module for performing the method and a structure within a hardware component.

The systems, devices, modules or units illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product with certain functions. One typical implementation device is a computer. In particular, the computer may be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular telephone, a camera phone, a smartphone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or a combination of any of these devices.

For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various units by function, and are described separately. Of course, the functionality of the units may be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware when implementing the present application.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, so that various optional technical features can be combined with other embodiments in any reasonable manner, and the contents among the embodiments and under various headings can be combined in any reasonable manner. Each embodiment is described with emphasis on differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and "a plurality" typically includes at least two. It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

While specific embodiments of the present application have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of illustration only, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of this application, and these changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this application.

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