Fertilizer is adjusted and is turned over a device

文档序号:2316 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:58次 中文

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer is adjusted and is turned over a heap device, includes chassis (1), turns over heap structure (2), front wheel (3), rear wheel (4), transmission box (5), engine (6), backplate (7), regulating box (8), inlet (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle engine, including chassis (1), front wheel (3), rear wheel (4), apron (7), regulating box (8), apron (7), regulation case (8), inlet (9) are opened in regulating box (8) top, chassis (1) mid portion is installed both ends about both ends, two in chassis (1) middle part, both ends about both ends are installed respectively in chassis (1) middle part to front wheel (3), two rear wheel (4) are installed respectively in chassis (1) rear portion, both ends are installed in chassis (1) left end in transmission box (5), engine (6) are installed in transmission box (5), and engine (6) are corresponding to left portion rear wheel (4) left end, two backplate (7) installation chassis (1) rear portion top, regulating box (8) are installed in backplate (7) top, inlet (9) are opened in regulating box (8) top.

2. The fertilizer adjusting and turning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: chassis (1) is including holding together flitch (10), preceding shaft hole (11), rear shaft hole (12), shovel flitch (13), space bar (14), hold together material version (10) middle part and open both ends and have preceding shaft hole (11), rear shaft hole (12) are opened in holding together material version (10) and are controlled both ends rear portion, and rear wheel (4) through rear shaft hole (12) interference connect in holding together flitch (10) outer end, shovel flitch (13) are controlled both ends and are fixed in two respectively and hold together flitch (10) inner downside middle parts, space bar (14) are fixed in the left part and hold together flitch (10) left end rear portion, and transmission box (5) right-hand member front portion is fixed in space bar (14) left end.

3. The fertilizer adjusting and turning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: turn over heap structure (2) and include shell (15), feed inlet (16), discharge gate (17), shaft hole (18), pivot (19), material turning plate (20), both ends are fixed in respectively and hold together flitch (10) inner middle part about shell (15), feed inlet (16) are opened in shell (15) front end, discharge gate (17) are opened in shell (15) rear end, two both ends are anterior about shell (15) are opened respectively in shaft hole (18), pivot (19) are controlled both parts and shaft hole (18) interference and are connected, and pivot (19) are controlled both ends and are installed in front wheel (3) through preceding shaft hole (11) respectively, material turning plate (20) radially are fixed in pivot (19) middle part.

4. The fertilizer adjusting and turning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting box (8) comprises a box body (21), a partition plate A (22), a liquid bin (23), liquid holes (24), a partition plate B (25), catching grooves (26), a sliding plate (27), liquid leakage holes (28), a spraying bin (29) and a spray head (30), wherein the partition plate A (22) is fixed above the inner part of the box body (21), the liquid bin (23) is formed above the partition plate A (22) and the box body (21), the liquid holes (24) are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the partition plate A (22), the partition plate B (25) is fixed below the inner part of the box body (21), the catching grooves (26) are distributed at the middle part of the left end of the partition plate A (22) and the left end of the partition plate B (25), the sliding plate (27) is connected with the partition plate A (22) and the partition plate B (25) in a sliding mode through the left end of the box body (21), the liquid leakage holes (28) are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate (27), and the liquid leakage holes (28) correspond to the liquid holes (24), the spraying device is characterized in that a spraying bin (29) is formed at the lower parts of the partition plate B (25) and the box body (21), the spray head (30) is installed at the bottom end of the partition plate B (25), and the spray head (30) corresponds to the liquid leakage hole (28).

5. The fertilizer adjusting and turning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the spray head (30) corresponds to the discharge hole (17) through the spray bin (29).

Background

In the fertilizer production process, need through the ripe processing of heap, the heap is ripe and has functions such as deodorization, insecticidal, disinfect, purify the environment, promote growth, the compost in-process need turn over the heap processing to the fertilizer heap, improve the compost quality, it is even to impel the even fermentation of nourishment misce bene, when needing to turn over the heap to prevent the excessive heat and scatter and disappear fast when turning over the heap, turn over the fertilizer even to adjust the pH valve and the moisture content of fertilizer, current pile turner is too huge, and can't adjust the pH valve and the moisture content of fertilizer simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer adjusting and turning device to solve the technical problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heap device is turned over in fertilizer regulation, includes the chassis, turns over heap structure, front wheel, rear wheel, transmission box, engine, backplate, regulating box, inlet, the heap structure is turned over in the installation of chassis mid-section, two the front wheel is installed respectively in both ends about the chassis middle part, two both ends are installed respectively in chassis rear portion to the rear wheel, the transmission box is installed in the chassis left end, the engine is installed in the transmission box, and the engine corresponds left part rear wheel left end, two backplate installation chassis rear portion top, the regulating box is installed in the backplate top, the inlet is opened in the regulating box top.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the chassis comprises a material holding plate, a front shaft hole, a rear shaft hole, a shoveling plate and a spacing bar, the front shaft hole is formed in the middle of the material holding plate at the left end and the right end, the rear shaft hole is formed in the rear portion of the left end and the right end of the material holding plate at the right end, the rear wheel is connected to the outer end of the material holding plate through the rear shaft hole in an interference mode, the lower side middle portions of the inner ends of the material holding plate are fixed to two ends of the shoveling plate respectively, the spacing bar is fixed to the left portion of the left end of the material holding plate, and the front portion of the right end of the transmission box is fixed to the left end of the spacing bar.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the pile turning structure comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a discharge port, a shaft hole, a rotating shaft and a material turning plate, wherein the inner middle part of the material turning plate is fixed at the left end and the right end of the shell respectively, the feed inlet is arranged at the front end of the shell, the discharge port is arranged at the rear end of the shell, the shaft hole is arranged at the front parts of the left end and the right end of the shell respectively, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are in interference connection with the shaft hole, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are arranged on the front.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the regulating box comprises a box body, a partition plate A, a liquid bin, liquid holes, a partition plate B, catching grooves, a sliding plate, liquid leaking holes, a spraying bin and a spraying head, the partition plate A is fixed above the inside of the box body, the partition plate A above and the box body form the liquid bin, the liquid holes are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the partition plate A, the partition plate B is fixed below the inside of the box body, the catching grooves are distributed at the middle parts of the left ends of the partition plate A and the partition plate B, the sliding plate is connected between the left end of the box body and the partition plate A and the partition plate B in a sliding mode, the liquid leaking holes are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate, the liquid leaking holes correspond to the liquid holes, the spraying bin is formed at the lower part of the partition plate B, and the spraying head is installed at the bottom end of the partition plate B and corresponds to the liquid leaking holes.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the spray head corresponds to the discharge hole through the spraying bin.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention promotes the pile turning structure to quickly and uniformly turn the fertilizer when the engine pushes the equipment to advance, and is matched with the adjusting box to adjust the moisture and the pH value of the fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the chassis of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the turning structure of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pile turning structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the adjusting box of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the regulating box of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a weep hole of the present invention

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a chassis, 2, a turning structure, 3, a front wheel, 4, a rear wheel, 5, a transmission box, 6, an engine, 7, a guard plate, 8, an adjusting box, 9, a liquid inlet, 10, a material collecting plate, 11, a front shaft hole, 12, a rear shaft hole, 13, a material shoveling plate, 14, a spacing bar, 15, a shell, 16, a feed inlet, 17, a discharge hole, 18, a shaft hole, 19, a rotating shaft, 20, a material turning plate, 21, a box body, 22, a partition plate A, 23, a liquid bin, 24, a liquid hole, 25, a partition plate B, 26, a catching groove, 27, a sliding plate, 28, a liquid leaking hole, 29, a spraying bin, 30 and a spray head.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a device for adjusting and turning organic fertilizer comprises a chassis 1, a turning structure 2, front wheels 3, rear wheels 4, a transmission box 5, an engine 6, a guard plate 7, an adjusting box 8 and a liquid inlet 9, wherein the turning structure 2 is installed in the middle of the chassis 1, the front wheels 3 are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the middle of the chassis 1, the rear wheels 4 are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the rear portion of the chassis 1, the transmission box 5 is installed at the left end of the chassis 1, the engine 6 is installed in the transmission box 5, the engine 6 corresponds to the left end of the left rear wheel 4, the guard plate 7 is installed at the top end of the rear portion of the chassis 1, the adjusting box 8 is installed at the top end of the guard plate 7, and the liquid inlet 9 is opened at the top end of the adjusting box 8.

Chassis 1 is including holding together flitch 10, preceding shaft hole 11, back shaft hole 12, shovel flitch 13, space bar 14, hold together about material version 10 middle part both ends and open and have preceding shaft hole 11, back shaft hole 12 is opened in holding together about material version 10 both ends rear portion, and rear wheel 4 connects in holding together 10 outer ends of flitch through back shaft hole 12 interference, shovel flitch 13 is controlled both ends and is fixed in two respectively and hold together 10 inner downside middle parts of flitch, space bar 14 is fixed in the left part and holds together 10 left ends rear portions of flitch, and the 5 right-hand members front portions of transmission box are fixed in the 14 left ends of space bar.

Turning over heap structure 2 and including shell 15, feed inlet 16, discharge gate 17, shaft hole 18, pivot 19, material turning plate 20, both ends are fixed in respectively and hold together flitch 10 inner middle part about shell 15, feed inlet 16 is opened in shell 15 front end, discharge gate 17 is opened in shell 15 rear end, two shaft hole 18 is opened respectively in shell 15 left and right sides both ends front portion, pivot 19 left and right sides both ends are connected with shaft hole 18 interference, and pivot 19 left and right sides both ends are installed in front wheel 3 through preceding shaft hole 11 respectively, material turning plate 20 is radially fixed in pivot 19 middle part.

Regulating box 8 includes box 21, baffle A22, liquid storehouse 23, liquid hole 24, baffle B25, catching groove 26, slide 27, weeping hole 28, sprays storehouse 29, shower nozzle 30, box 21 inside top fixed baffle A22, baffle A22 top and box 21 form liquid storehouse 23, liquid hole 24 distributes and opens both ends about baffle A22, baffle B25 is fixed in box 21 inside below, two catching groove 26 distributes and opens in baffle A22 and baffle B25 left end middle part, slide 27 is by sliding connection between box 21 left end and baffle A22 and baffle B25, weeping hole 28 distributes and opens both ends about slide 27, and weeping hole 28 corresponds liquid hole 24, baffle B25 and box 21 lower part form and sprays storehouse 29, shower nozzle 30 is installed in baffle B25, and shower nozzle 30 corresponds weeping hole 28.

The spray head 30 corresponds to the discharge port 17 through the spray bin 29.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps of preparing a regulating liquid according to the conditions of water content and pH value of a fertilizer pile, pouring the regulating liquid into a liquid bin 23 through a liquid inlet 9, pushing a sliding plate 27 to enable a liquid leakage hole 28 to be aligned with a liquid hole 24, enabling the liquid to enter a spray head 30 from the liquid leakage hole 28 for spraying, opening the equipment to one end of the pile, starting an engine 5 to drive a rear wheel 4 to rotate, enabling the rear wheel 4 to push a chassis 1 to move forwards, enabling the fertilizer to be shoveled onto a shoveling plate 13, enabling a front wheel 3 to rotate along with the front wheel 3, enabling a rotating shaft 19 to rotate along with a front shaft hole 11, enabling a material overturning plate 20 to overturn the fertilizer on the shoveling plate 13 along with the rotating shaft 19, enabling the fertilizer to be overturned to a shell 15 through a feed inlet 16, overturning the fertilizer to a discharge outlet 17, enabling the fertilizer to be overturned to a spraying bin 29, and spraying the regulating liquid sprayed by the spray head 30 to regulate the water content and the pH value.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

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