Energy-concerving and environment-protective silt processing apparatus that uses

文档序号:2147 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:58次 中文

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device comprises a first support plate (1) and is characterized in that a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected above one side of the first support plate (1), a filter plate (3) is connected inside the mounting plate (2) in a sliding manner, a lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate (3), the lifting plate (8) is connected with the mounting plate (2) in a sliding manner, a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the first support plate (1), a cam (7) is rotatably connected to the front end of the motor (4), and the cam (7) is located below the lifting plate (8);

one side of the first support plate (1) is located below the filter plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a partition plate (13), the inner portion of the first support plate (1) is located on two sides of the partition plate (13) and is connected with a moving box (14) in a sliding mode, one side of the moving box (14) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (15), one end of the lifting rod (15) penetrates through the first support plate (1), the other side of the first support plate (1) is connected with a first rotating plate (16) in a rotating mode, one end of the lifting rod (15) is located inside the first rotating plate (16), the other side of the first support plate (1) is located below the first rotating plate (16) and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (19), two inner sides of the fixed plate (19) are connected with moving frames (18) in a sliding mode, the moving frames (18) are located on two sides of the first rotating plate (16), two ends of the first rotating plate (16) are connected with extension rods (37) in a rotating mode, and the extension rods (37) can be in contact with the moving frames (18);

the upper end of the fixed plate (19) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (10), the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (10) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (6), the front end of the motor (4) is positioned on one side of the first support plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a worm (5), the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw (10) is provided with a movable block (17), one end of the lifting rod (15) is positioned inside the movable block (17), one side of the first support plate (1) is positioned below the partition plate (13) and is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (11), one side of the first support plate (1) is positioned below the fixed frame (11) and is rotatably connected with a water filtering box (12), one side of the water filtering box (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), one end of the rotating rod (21) penetrates through the first support plate (1) and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (19), the outer side of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a first gear (22), and the lower end of the movable frame (18) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (20), the toothed plate (20) is positioned below the first gear (22).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the support plate I (1) is positioned below the water filtering tank (12) and is fixedly connected with the stirring tank (24), and the stirring tank (24) is positioned below the water filtering tank (12).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a moving rod (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the first support plate (1), and a second rotating plate (26) is rotatably connected between the moving rod (25) and the lifting rod (15).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the movable rod (25) is rotatably connected with a stirring roller (27) positioned inside the stirring box (24), one end of the stirring roller (27) is rotatably connected with a second belt wheel (30), and one end of the movable rod (25) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (29).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the moving rod (25) is fixedly connected with a second gear (28), the second gear (28) is positioned on one side of the first belt wheel (29), the upper end of the stirring box (24) is fixedly connected with a rack (31), and the second gear (28) is positioned above the rack (31).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate (2), and a second supporting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring tank (24).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a loading hopper (32) is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side of the first support plate (1), and a rotating plate III (33) is arranged between the loading hopper (32) and one lifting rod (15).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support plate I (1) is internally provided with a discharge port (34), and the discharge port (34) is positioned at one side of the filter plate (3).

9. An energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (23) is arranged at one side of the water filtering tank (12), and the drain pipe (23) penetrates through the first support plate (1).

Background

The sludge is cohesive soil which is deposited in still water or slow flowing water environment, is formed by biochemical action, has natural water content larger than a liquid limit and has natural pore ratio larger than or equal to 1.5. Forming a modern deposit under the condition of participation of microorganisms, wherein the modern deposit is rich in organic matters and is generally gray black; low mechanical strength and high compression performance.

The sludge treatment is a processing process of treating, solidifying, dehydrating, stabilizing, drying or incinerating the sludge. In dewatering sludge, water in the sludge is often pressed out by a filter pressing method.

However, the sludge needs to be filtered before being subjected to filter pressing, the filter pressing efficiency of the existing filter pressing device is low, and meanwhile, the existing sludge is poor in combination with a curing agent during curing. Therefore, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment apparatus to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device comprises a first support plate, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected above one side of the first support plate, a filter plate is connected in the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate, the lifting plate is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the first support plate, the front end of the motor is rotatably connected with a cam, and the cam is positioned below the lifting plate;

one side of the first supporting plate is positioned below the filter plate and is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the inner part of the first supporting plate is positioned on two sides of the partition plate and is slidably connected with a moving box, one side of the moving box is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod penetrates through the first supporting plate, the other side of the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating plate, one end of the lifting rod is positioned in the first rotating plate, the other side of the first supporting plate is positioned below the first rotating plate and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, two sides of the inner part of the fixed plate are slidably connected with moving frames, the moving frames are positioned on two sides of the first rotating plate, two ends of the first rotating plate are rotatably connected with extension rods, and the extension rods can be in contact with the moving frames;

the utility model discloses a water filter, including fixing plate, reciprocating screw, lifter, baffle, water filter case, dwang one end, dwang outside fixedly connected with gear I, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pinion rack of removal frame, the pinion rack is located the below of gear I, the upper end of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with reciprocating screw, reciprocating screw's upper end fixedly connected with worm wheel, the motor front end is located backup pad one side fixedly connected with worm, reciprocating screw's the outside is equipped with the movable block, lifter one end is located the inside of movable block, the backup pad one side is located the below fixedly connected with mount of baffle, backup pad one side is located the below of mount and is rotated and be connected with the water filter case, water filter case one side fixedly connected with dwang, dwang one end is passed backup pad one and is rotated with the fixed plate and is connected, dwang outside fixedly connected with gear I, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pinion rack, the pinion rack is located the below of gear I.

As a further scheme of the invention: one side of the supporting plate is located below the water filtering tank and is fixedly connected with a stirring tank, and the stirring tank is located below the water filtering tank.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner part of the first support plate is connected with a moving rod in a sliding mode, and a rotating plate II is rotatably connected between the moving rod and the lifting rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside that lies in the agitator tank on the carriage release lever rotates and is connected with the stirring roller, and stirring roller one end rotates and is connected with band pulley two, and carriage release lever one end fixedly connected with band pulley one.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is located on one side of the first belt wheel, the upper end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a rack, and the second gear is located above the rack.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the front end fixedly connected with connecting plate one of mounting panel, the front end fixedly connected with backup pad two of agitator tank.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of one side of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a charging hopper, and a rotating plate III is arranged between the charging hopper and the lifting rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the first support plate is internally provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is positioned on one side of the filter plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the water filtering tank and penetrates through the first supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the design, can filter out the impurity of silt through the filter, make the filter vibration through the motor for the filter speed of filter. Simultaneously, the feeding hopper can be orderly fed above the filter plate through the rotating plate III.

2. Through the design have rotor plate one with remove the frame, rotate through rotor plate one for two removal casees make a round trip to carry out the filter-pressing to silt from top to bottom, simultaneously through rotor plate one with remove the frame contact, make the upset of water strainer case through removing the frame, turn down the silt that the filter-pressing is good automatically, improved work efficiency.

3. Through the design, the movable rod can drive the stirring roller to move and rotate at the same time to stir the sludge in the stirring box by moving left and right through the movable rod, so that the combination of the sludge and the curing agent is accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a movable box in the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating plate in the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a movable frame in the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stirring roller in the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water filter tank in the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a filter plate; 4. a motor; 5. a worm; 6. a worm gear; 7. a cam; 8. a lifting plate; 10. a reciprocating screw;

11. a fixed mount; 12. a water filtering tank; 13. a partition plate; 14. a mobile box; 15. a lifting rod; 16. rotating the first plate; 17. a moving block; 18. a movable frame; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a toothed plate;

21. rotating the rod; 22. a first gear; 23. a drain pipe; 24. a stirring box; 25. a travel bar; 26. a second rotating plate; 27. a stirring roller; 28. a second gear; 29. a first belt wheel; 30. a second belt wheel;

31. a rack; 32. a hopper; 33. rotating the plate III; 34. an outlet port; 35. a first connecting plate; 36. a second support plate; 37. an extension rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the invention, the energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device comprises a supporting plate 1, and is characterized in that a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected above one side of the supporting plate 1, a filter plate 3 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 2, a lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate 3, the lifting plate 8 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the supporting plate 1, a cam 7 is rotatably connected to the front end of the motor 4, and the cam 7 is located below the lifting plate 8; the support plate I1 is internally provided with a discharge port 34, and the discharge port 34 is positioned at one side of the filter plate 3.

One side of the first supporting plate 1 is positioned below the filter plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a partition plate 13, the inner part of the first supporting plate 1 is positioned on two sides of the partition plate 13 and is slidably connected with a moving box 14, one side of the moving box 14 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 15, one end of the lifting rod 15 penetrates through the first supporting plate 1, the other side of the first supporting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating plate 16, one end of the lifting rod 15 is positioned inside the first rotating plate 16, the other side of the first supporting plate 1 is positioned below the first rotating plate 16 and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 19, two inner sides of the fixed plate 19 are slidably connected with moving frames 18, the moving frames 18 are positioned on two sides of the first rotating plate 16, two ends of the first rotating plate 16 are rotatably connected with extension rods 37, and the extension rods 37 can be in contact with the moving frames 18; the upper end of one side of the first supporting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a feeding hopper 32, and a third rotating plate 33 is arranged between the feeding hopper 32 and the first lifting rod 15.

The upper end of fixed plate 19 is rotated and is connected with reciprocal lead screw 10, the upper end fixedly connected with worm wheel 6 of reciprocal lead screw 10, 4 front ends of motors are located 1 one side fixedly connected with worm 5 of backup pad, the outside of reciprocal lead screw 10 is equipped with movable block 17, 15 one ends of lifter are located the inside of movable block 17, 1 one side of backup pad is located the below fixedly connected with mount 11 of baffle 13, 1 one side of backup pad is located the below of mount 11 and is rotated and be connected with drainage tank 12, 12 one side fixedly connected with dwang 21 of drainage tank, dwang 21 one end is passed backup pad 1 and is rotated with fixed plate 19 and be connected, 21 outside fixedly connected with gear 22 of dwang, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pinion rack 20 of removal frame 18, pinion rack 20 is located the below of gear 22. And a drain pipe 23 is arranged on one side of the drainage box 12, and the drain pipe 23 penetrates through the first support plate 1.

One side of the first support plate 1 is located on the lower fixedly connected with stirring box 24 of water filtering box 12, stirring box 24 is located below water filtering box 12, the inside sliding connection of the first support plate 1 is provided with a moving rod 25, moving rod 25 and one rotating plate two 26 between lifting rod 15, the inside rotating of stirring box 24 on moving rod 25 is provided with a stirring roller 27, one end of stirring roller 27 is connected with a belt wheel two 30 in a rotating mode, one end of moving rod 25 is fixedly connected with a belt wheel one 29, one end of moving rod 25 is fixedly connected with a gear two 28, gear two 28 is located on one side of belt wheel one 29, rack 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of stirring box 24, and gear two 28 is located above rack 31. The front end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 35, and the front end of the stirring box 24 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 36.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

this device is when using, uses through external power supply and controller, carries to the loading hopper 32 inside through user's silt, through starter motor 4, drives cam 7 through motor 4 and rotates, and cam 7 rotates and makes lifter plate 8 constantly reciprocate, drives filter 3 through lifter plate 8 and reciprocates and vibrate, filters out the impurity in the silt, can discharge the impurity in the silt through discharge port 34.

Sludge falls into the interior of the movable box 14 from the upper end of the filter plate 3, the motor 4 drives the worm 5 to rotate while rotating, the worm 5 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 10 drives the movable block 17 to move up and down, the lifting rod 15 on one side is driven to move up and down by the up and down movement of the movable block 17, the lifting rod 15 drives the movable box 14 to move up and down, the lifting rod 15 drives the lifting rod 15 on the other side to move up and down in the opposite direction by the rotating plate I16, when the movable box 14 on one side descends to the lower side of the partition plate 13, the sludge in the movable box 14 falls onto the water filter box 12 on the other side, the sludge above the water filter box 12 under the movable box 14 can be filter-pressed while the movable box 14 descends, the filter-pressed water flows into the interior of the water filter box 12 and is discharged through the water discharge pipe 23, and the movable box 14 starts to ascend when descending to the lower side, when the movable box 14 rises, the movable box 14 on the other side descends through the first rotating plate 16, when the movable box 14 is horizontal, the movable box 14 is located on two sides of the partition plate 13, meanwhile, the first rotating plate 16 is in a horizontal state, the extension rods 37 on two sides of the first rotating plate 16 are in contact with the movable frame 18, the extension rods 37 are located on the lower side of the first rotating plate 16 and can only rotate towards one side, the movable frame 18 is pushed to move towards one side when moving upwards through the extension rods 37, the movable frame 18 enables the first gear 22 to rotate through the toothed plate 20, the water filtering box 12 rotates through the first gear 22, and the water filtering box 12 pours filter-pressed sludge into the stirring box 24.

The lifter 15 descends and simultaneously drives the movable rod 25 to move to one side through the second rotating plate 26, the movable rod 25 moves to enable the second gear 28 to move, the second gear 28 and the rack 31 are meshed to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the first belt pulley 29 to rotate, the first belt pulley 29 drives the second belt pulley 30 to rotate, the second belt pulley 30 drives the stirring roller 27 to rotate, the stirring roller 27 rotates to stir the sludge inside the stirring box 24, the curing agent is added through manual work to be cured, the lifter 15 of the other side enables the hopper 32 to rotate through the third rotating plate 33, and one end of the hopper 32 rotates to pour the sludge inside into the top of the filter plate 3.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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