A conveyor that grows seedlings for vegetable seedling
1. A seedling raising conveying device for vegetable seedling raising comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a first placing basket (3) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a spur rack (5) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the base (1) on two opposite sides of the first placing basket (3), a rotating wheel (6) is respectively mounted at two ends of the upper side of the spur rack (5) in a matched manner, a rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected onto the rotating wheel (6), a second placing basket (4) is arranged on the base (1) on the right upper side of the first placing basket (3), rotating columns (10) are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of two sides of the second placing basket (4) on the same side as the spur rack (5), a rotating groove (9) is formed in the rotating rod (8), the rotating columns (10) are mounted inside the rotating groove (9) in a matched manner, an air cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (1), and an air rod (12) is mounted on the air cylinder (13) in a matched manner, the other end of the air rod (12) is connected with a spur rack (5), two ends of one side of the base (1) opposite to the first placing basket (3) are symmetrically provided with a damping frame (19), a damping plate (29) is installed inside the damping frame (19) in a matching manner, one side of the damping plate (29) close to the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (27), a sliding block (28) is installed inside the sliding groove (27) in a matching manner, the upper end of the sliding block (28) is symmetrically connected with a damping rod (25), two ends of one side of the base (1) opposite to the damping plate (29) are symmetrically provided with a pair of moving grooves (23), a moving block (26) is installed inside the moving grooves (23), the other end of the moving spring (24) is connected to the moving block (26), the other end of the damping rod (25) is connected to the moving block (26) opposite to the moving groove, one side of the damping plate (29) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (21) and the lower end of the moving rod (21) is provided with a universal wheel (22) in a matched mode, a pair of fixing plates (31) are symmetrically arranged inside the first placing basket (3) and the second placing basket (4), anti-skidding teeth (39) are arranged on one adjacent side between the fixing plates (31), a rolling groove (32) is formed in one end of the fixing plate (31) opposite to the anti-skidding teeth (39) and rollers (38) are installed inside the rolling groove (32) in a matched mode, clamping rods (34) are connected to the same side of the fixing plate (31) and different ends of the fixing plate (31) on the same side of the rolling groove (32), adjusting grooves (35) are formed in the adjusting rod (33), adjusting columns (36) are arranged on the clamping rods (34) and are installed inside the adjusting groove (35) in a matched mode, clamping springs (37) are arranged on the fixing plate (31) on the same side of the rolling groove (32) in a connected mode, and the other ends of the clamping springs (37) are connected and arranged The clamping rod (34) and the other end of the adjusting rod (33) are connected and arranged on the first placing basket (3) and the second placing basket (4).
2. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the base (1) and a limiting groove (15) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (2) close to the second placing basket (4).
3. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a limiting block (14) is connected to one side of the second placing basket (4) close to the supporting plate (2) and the limiting block (14) is installed inside the limiting groove (15) in a matching manner.
4. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a buffer spring (16) is installed inside the limiting groove (15), and the other end of the buffer spring (16) is connected to the limiting block (14).
5. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a handle (17) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (2), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly arranged at the circle center position of the rotating wheel (6), and the rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the first placing basket in a matching manner (3).
6. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a cross bar (11) is connected between the rotating rods (8) at the same side of the second placing basket (4).
7. A feeding conveyor for vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1 wherein the shock absorbing plate (29) is fitted with a ball (18) at one end adjacent to the shock absorbing shelf (19).
8. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a screening plate (30) is arranged inside each of the first basket (3) and the second basket (4) on the lower side of the fixing plate (31).
9. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that a damping spring (20) is fittingly mounted on the moving rod (21) between the damping frame (19) and the universal wheel (22).
10. A seedling conveying device for vegetable seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-slip layer is arranged outside the anti-slip teeth (39).
Background
In order to cultivate vegetable seedling trunk in batches, adopt the device of growing seedlings to cultivate vegetable seedling trunk usually in the current, thereby improve vegetable seedling trunk's survival rate and reduce the fashioned growth time of seedling trunk, grow seedlings and need carry out the production and processing of a plurality of processes, so need remove the transportation to growing seedlings, in the workshop conveying transportation process of growing seedlings, need use conveyor to convey, traditional conveyor does not possess shock attenuation and fixing device, collide with growing seedlings easily, be unfavorable for the growth of growing seedlings, and traditional conveyor of growing seedlings can not accomodate, be unfavorable for depositing, therefore, it just seems very necessary to design a section can be to shock attenuation and fixed and be convenient for the conveyor of growing seedlings that is used for vegetable seedling who accomodates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling raising conveying device for vegetable seedling raising, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a seedling raising and conveying device for vegetable seedling raising comprises a base, wherein a first placing basket is arranged on the upper side of the base, straight racks are slidably arranged on the upper side of the base on two opposite sides of the first placing basket, rotating wheels are respectively and cooperatively arranged at two ends of the upper side of the straight racks, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the rotating wheels, a second placing basket is arranged on the base on the right upper side of the first placing basket, rotating columns are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the second placing basket on the same side as the straight racks, rotating grooves are formed in the rotating rods, the rotating columns are cooperatively arranged in the rotating grooves, air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, air rods are cooperatively arranged on the air cylinders, the other ends of the air rods are connected with the straight racks, damping frames are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side of the base opposite to the first placing basket, damping plates are cooperatively arranged in the damping frames, sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the damping plates close to the base, and sliding blocks are cooperatively arranged in the sliding grooves, the upper end of the sliding block is symmetrically connected with a damping rod, the two ends of one side of the base, which is just adjacent to the damping plate, are symmetrically provided with a pair of moving grooves, the moving blocks are arranged in the moving grooves in a matching way, the moving springs are arranged in the moving grooves, the other ends of the moving springs are arranged on the moving blocks in a connecting way, the other ends of the damping rods are connected with the moving blocks opposite to the damping rods, one side of the damping plate, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the lower end of the moving rod is provided with a universal wheel in a matching way, the first placing basket and the second placing basket are symmetrically arranged in a pair of fixed plates, the adjacent side between the fixed plates is provided with anti-skidding teeth, one end of the fixed plates, which is opposite to the anti-skidding teeth, is provided with a rolling groove, the rolling groove is arranged in a matching way, the same side as the rolling groove and different ends of the fixed plates are connected with clamping rods, and the adjusting grooves are arranged on the adjusting rods, the clamping rod is provided with an adjusting column, the adjusting column is installed inside the adjusting groove in a matched mode, the clamping spring is connected to the fixing plate on the same side as the rolling groove, the other end of the clamping spring is connected and arranged on the second placing basket, and the clamping rod and the other end of the adjusting rod are connected and arranged on the first placing basket and the second placing basket.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed backup pad that is provided with in base one side upper end and the backup pad closes on the second and places one side of basket and be provided with the spacing groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: one side that closes on the backup pad on the basket is placed to the second is connected and is provided with stopper and stopper cooperation and install at the limiting groove insidely.
As a further scheme of the invention: limiting groove internally mounted is provided with buffer spring and the buffer spring other end is connected and is set up on the stopper.
As a further scheme of the invention: the installation of backup pad upper end is provided with the handle and rotates wheel centre of a circle position fixed mounting and has the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation cooperation is installed on first placing the basket.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a cross rod is connected and arranged between the rotating rods at the same side of the second placing basket.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a ball is arranged on one end of the damping plate close to the damping frame in a matching way.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first basket and the second basket of placing of fixed plate downside are all installed and are provided with the sieve inside.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a damping spring is arranged on the moving rod between the damping frame and the universal wheel in a matching way.
As a further scheme of the invention: and an anti-slip layer is arranged on the outer side of the anti-slip teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable design, can adjust the distance between a first placing basket and a second placing basket by arranging a spur rack, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a rotating groove, a rotating column, a cross rod, a gas rod and a cylinder, realizes the storage and extension work of the device, improves the portability of the device and reduces the occupied space, can carry out shock absorption and buffering in the moving process of the device by arranging a shock absorption frame, a shock absorption spring, a moving rod, a universal wheel, a moving groove, a moving spring, a shock absorption rod, a moving block, a sliding groove, a sliding block and a shock absorption plate, prevents the shock caused in the transportation process from generating adverse effects such as collision and the like on the seedling, keeps the stability in the moving process, in addition, reduces the friction force in the moving process by a ball, enhances the clamping force of a fixed plate by an anti-skid tooth, collects impurities in the seedling by arranging a sieve plate, prevents the impurities from being accumulated with a seedling raising basin, through setting up fixed plate, adjustment tank, adjusting pole, supporting rod, adjustment tank, regulation post, centre gripping spring, gyro wheel and antiskid tooth, can place and place basket and second and place the inside basin of growing seedlings of basket and carry out automatic centre gripping fixed placing, further improve the stability in the device transportation, improve the conveying efficiency of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structure schematic diagram of a seedling raising conveying device for vegetable seedling raising.
Fig. 3 is a partially sectional structural schematic view of a seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling raising.
Fig. 4 is a partially sectional structural schematic view of a seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling raising.
Fig. 5 is a partially sectional structural schematic view of a seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling raising.
Fig. 6 is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a seedling conveying device for vegetable seedling.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting plate, 3-first placing basket, 4-second placing basket, 5-spur rack, 6-rotating wheel, 7-rotating shaft, 8-rotating rod, 9-rotating groove, 10-rotating column, 11-cross rod, 12-air rod, 13-air cylinder, 14-limiting block, 15-limiting groove, 16-buffer spring, 17-handle, 18-ball, 19-damping frame, 20-damping spring, 21-moving rod, 22-universal wheel, 23-moving groove, 24-moving spring, 25-damping rod, 26-moving block, 27-sliding groove, 28-sliding block, 29-damping plate, 30-sieving plate, 31-fixing plate, 32-rolling groove, 32-sliding groove, 33-adjusting rod, 34-clamping rod, 35-adjusting groove, 36-adjusting column, 37-clamping spring, 38-roller and 39-anti-slip tooth.
Detailed Description
It is noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features/steps are present.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be communicated with each other, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a seedling raising conveying device for raising vegetable seedlings comprises a base 1, a first placing basket 3 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, spur racks 5 are slidably installed on the upper side of the base 1 on two opposite sides of the first placing basket 3, a rotating wheel 6 is respectively installed at two ends of the upper side of each spur rack 5 in a matching manner, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to each rotating wheel 6, a second placing basket 4 is installed on the base 1 on the right upper side of the first placing basket 3, rotating columns 10 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of two sides of the second placing basket 4 on the same side as the spur racks 5, a rotating groove 9 is formed in each rotating rod 8, each rotating column 10 is installed in each rotating groove 9 in a matching manner, an air cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 1, an air rod 12 is installed in a matching manner on each air cylinder 13, the other end of each air rod 12 is connected to one spur rack 5, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the base 1, and a limiting groove 15 is installed on one side of the supporting plate 2 close to the second placing basket 4, one side of the second placing basket 4 close to the supporting plate 2 is connected with a limiting block 14, the limiting block 14 is installed inside a limiting groove 15 in a matching mode, a buffer spring 16 is installed inside the limiting groove 15, the other end of the buffer spring 16 is connected with the limiting block 14, the upper end of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a handle 17, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the circle center position of the rotating wheel 6, the rotating shaft 7 is installed on the first placing basket 3 in a matching mode, a cross rod 11 is connected and arranged between rotating rods 8 at the same side of the second placing basket 4, a cylinder 13 is started to enable a gas rod 12 to drive a spur rack 5 to horizontally move on the base 1, the spur rack 5 drives a rotating wheel 6 installed in a matching mode to rotate, the rotating wheel 6 enables a rotating column 10 to move inside a rotating groove 9 through the rotating rod 8 fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 6, and further enables the second placing basket 4 to move on the upper side of the first placing basket 3, meanwhile, the limiting block 14 moves in the limiting groove 15 and compresses or stretches the spring;
the both ends symmetry of one side opposite to first placing basket 3 on base 1 is provided with shock attenuation frame 19 and shock attenuation frame 19 internally mounted and installs damping plate 29, be provided with sliding tray 27 and sliding tray 27 internally mounted and install sliding block 28 on damping plate 29 and on one side close with base 1, sliding block 28 upper end symmetric connection is provided with shock attenuation pole 25, just be provided with a pair of shifting chute 23 and 23 internally mounted with the moving block 26 with damping plate 29 to the both ends symmetry of adjacent one side on base 1, moving chute 23 internally mounted is provided with shifting spring 24 and the other end of shifting spring connects the setting on moving block 26, the other end of shock attenuation pole 25 is connected on just right moving block 26 with it, one side fixed connection of keeping away from base 1 on damping plate 29 is provided with carriage release lever 21 and the cooperation of carriage release lever 21 lower extreme installs universal wheel 22, first placing basket 3 and second placing basket 4 internally mounted and be provided with a pair of fixed plate 31 and adjacent one side between fixed plate 31 is provided with and prevents that the anti-collision is prevented A sliding tooth 39, a rolling groove 32 is arranged at one end of the fixing plate 31 opposite to the anti-sliding tooth 39, a roller 38 is arranged in the rolling groove 32 in a matching manner, a clamping rod 34 is arranged on the fixing plate 31 at the same side with the rolling groove 32 and at the different end, an adjusting groove 35 is arranged on the adjusting rod 33, an adjusting column 36 is arranged on the clamping rod 34, the adjusting column 36 is arranged in the adjusting groove 35 in a matching manner, a clamping spring 37 is arranged on the fixing plate 31 at the same side with the rolling groove 32 in a connecting manner, the other end of the clamping spring 37 is arranged on the second placing basket 4 in a connecting manner, the other ends of the clamping rod 34 and the adjusting rod 33 are arranged on the first placing basket 3 and the second placing basket 4 in a connecting manner, a damping spring 20 is arranged on a moving rod 21 between the damping frame 19 and the universal wheel 22 in a matching manner, a nursery pot is placed in the first placing basket 3 and the second placing basket 4, the adjusting column 36 of the clamping rod 34 is driven to slide in the adjusting groove 35 of the adjusting rod 33 under the restoring force of the clamping spring 37, make gyro wheel 38 roll inside rolling groove 32 simultaneously, and then carry out the centre gripping to the basin of growing seedlings of inside and fix, in the device removal in-process, vibrations are passed through universal wheel 22 and are given carriage release lever 21, carriage release lever 21 receives vibrations and drives shock attenuation board 29 and reciprocate on shock attenuation frame 19 and make shock attenuation pole 25 drive movable block 26 and move in the inside of shifting chute 23, carry out the shock attenuation through damping spring 20 and moving spring 24, slide and then to the lateral force shock attenuation in the sliding tray 27 inside through sliding block 28 simultaneously, realize the shock attenuation in level and vertical direction, improve the stability of device removal in-process.
Example two: the invention also provides another embodiment, which is improved on the basis of the above embodiment, the damping plate 29 is provided with the rolling balls 18 at one end close to the damping frame 19 in a matching way, the first placing basket 3 and the second placing basket 4 at the lower side of the fixing plate 31 are both provided with the screening plates 30 inside, the outer sides of the anti-skidding teeth 39 are provided with anti-skidding layers, the friction force in the moving process is reduced through the rolling balls 18, the clamping force of the fixing plate 31 is enhanced through the anti-skidding teeth 39, and the impurities in the seedling are collected through the screening plates 30.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: starting the cylinder 13 to make the gas rod 12 drive the spur rack 5 to move horizontally on the base 1, the spur rack 5 drives the rotating wheel 6 installed in cooperation with the spur rack 5 to rotate, the rotating wheel 6 makes the rotating column 10 move inside the rotating groove 9 through the rotating rod 8 fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 6, and then the second placing basket 4 moves on the upper side of the first placing basket 3, and at the same time, the limiting block 14 moves inside the limiting groove 15 and compresses or stretches the spring, and the seedling raising pot is placed inside the first placing basket 3 and the second placing basket 4, and the adjusting column 36 driving the clamping rod 34 under the restoring force of the clamping spring 37 slides inside the adjusting groove 35 of the adjusting rod 33, and at the same time, the roller 38 rolls inside the rolling groove 32, and then clamping and fixing the seedling raising pot inside, in the moving process of the device, the vibration is transferred to the moving rod 21 through the universal wheel 22, and the moving rod 21 is vibrated to drive the damping plate 29 to move up and down on the damping frame 19 and the moving block 25 to drive the damping block 25 to move up and down 26 move in the moving groove 23, carry out the shock attenuation through damping spring 20 and moving spring 24, slide and then to the lateral force shock attenuation through sliding block 28 in sliding tray 27 simultaneously, realize the shock attenuation in horizontal and vertical direction, improve the stability of device removal in-process.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
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