Solar energy collecting and converting system
1. A solar energy collection and conversion system comprising a conditioning module (1) and a circulation module (2), characterized in that: the adjusting module (1) comprises a glass plate (101), a magnifier (102), a magnifier bracket (103), an anti-rotation rod (104), a focusing screw rod (105), a heating plate (106), a flow isolating plate (107), a focusing screw rod bracket 108, a focusing driving gear (109), a focusing motor bracket (110), a focusing motor (111), a focusing driven gear (112), a heating plate movable bracket (113), an adjusting bottom plate (114), a top end movable block (115), a push rod (116), a push screw rod (117), a push nut gear (118), a push driving gear (119), a push motor (120), a push motor bracket (121), a push nut gear bracket (122) and a bottom end push block (123), the bottom end of the heating plate (106) is movably connected with an adjusting bottom plate (114) through a heating plate movable support (113), and the middle part of the upper surface of the adjusting bottom plate (114) is slidably connected with a bottom end pushing block (123);
circulation module (2) include disc bottom plate (201), inlet tube (202), steam drum (203), steam fan (204), linkage driving pulley (205), electricity generation drive belt (206), generator support (207), generator (208), electricity generation driven pulley (209), steam fan support (210), electricity generation driving pulley (211), linkage drive belt 212, linkage driven pulley (213), linkage output shaft (214), circulating wheel apron (215), circulating wheel (216), circulation chamber (217), outlet pipe (218) and linkage driven pulley support (219), the upper surface and the regulation bottom plate (114) fixed connection of disc bottom plate (201), the side of hot plate (106) is provided with steam drum (203), the bottom surface and disc bottom plate (201) fixed connection of steam drum (203).
2. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with top movable block (115) of hot plate (106) lower surface, the bottom promotes between piece (123) and the top movable block (115) through catch bar (116) swing joint, the side fixedly connected with that the bottom promoted piece (123) promotes lead screw (117).
3. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface threaded connection who promotes lead screw (117) has promotion nut gear (118), and promotion nut gear (118) rotates through promoting nut gear bracket (122) with adjusting bottom plate (114) and is connected, the outer surface gear connection who promotes nut gear (118) has promotion driving gear (119), and the side that promotes driving gear (119) is provided with push motor (120), and push motor bracket (121) have been cup jointed to the surface of push motor (120), push motor bracket (121) and adjusting bottom plate (114) fixed connection, the output shaft and the promotion driving gear (119) fixed connection of push motor (120).
4. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the glass plate comprises a glass plate (101), wherein a flow isolating plate (107) is fixedly connected to the inside of the glass plate (101), the glass plate (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flow isolating plate (107), two magnifying glasses (102) are arranged above the glass plate (101), the two magnifying glasses (10) are fixedly connected through a magnifying glass support (103), the left end of the magnifying glass support (103) is in threaded connection with a focusing screw rod (105), and the right end of the magnifying glass support (103) is in sliding connection with an anti-rotation rod (104).
5. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: prevent the bottom of bull stick (104) and having side fixed connection of hot plate (106), the bottom of focus lead screw (105) is connected through focus lead screw support (108) rotation with the left surface of hot plate (106), the bottom fixedly connected with focus driven gear (112) of focus lead screw (105), the surface gear connection of focus driven gear (112) has focus driving gear (109), and the side of focus driving gear (109) is provided with focus motor (111), and focus motor support (110) has been cup jointed to the surface of focus motor (111), focus motor support (110) and hot plate (106) fixed connection, the output shaft and the focus driving gear (109) fixed connection of focus motor (111).
6. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of disc bottom plate (201) and the inside of hot plate (106) are through inlet tube (202) and outlet pipe (218) intercommunication, the inside of steam drum (203) is provided with steam fan (204), and connecting axle fixedly connected with electricity generation driving pulley (211) is passed through to the top of steam fan (204), and the last fixed surface of electricity generation driving pulley (211) is connected with linkage driving pulley (205), steam fan (204) and electricity generation driving pulley (211) are connected through steam fan support (210) rotation with disc bottom plate (201).
7. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the power generation driving pulley (211) is rotatably connected with a power generation driven pulley (209) through a power generation transmission belt (206), a power generator (208) is arranged above the power generation driven pulley (209), an output shaft of the power generator (208) is fixedly connected with the power generation driven pulley (209), and the power generator (208) is fixedly connected with the disc base plate (201) through a power generator support (207).
8. A solar energy collection and conversion system according to claim 1, wherein: the side of linkage driving pulley 205 is connected with linkage driven pulley (213) through linkage drive belt (212) rotation, and the lower surface of linkage driven pulley (213) is connected through linkage driven pulley support (219) rotation with disc bottom plate (201), the middle part fixedly connected with circulation chamber (217) of outlet pipe (218), the inside of circulation chamber (217) and the inside intercommunication of outlet pipe (218), the inner wall of circulation chamber (217) is connected with circulation wheel (216) through circulation wheel apron (215) rotation, and linkage driven pulley (213) and circulation wheel (216) are through linkage output shaft (214) fixed connection.
Background
The sun is the central celestial body of the solar system and accounts for 99.86% of the total mass of the solar system. The eight planets, asteroid, meteor, comet, asterias amurensis celestial body, and interstellar dust in the solar system all revolve around the sun, which revolves around the center of the galaxy system. The sun is the star located in the center of the solar system, which is almost an ideal sphere where the thermal plasma is interlaced with the magnetic field. The sun diameter is about 1392000 (1.392X 10)6) Kilometers, equivalent to 109 times the diameter of the earth; the volume is about 130 ten thousand times of the earth; it has a mass of about 2X 100Kilogram (330000 times earth). From the chemical composition, about three quarters of the solar mass is now hydrogen, the remainder is almost helium, less than 2% by mass including oxygen, carbon, neon, iron and other heavy elements, releasing light and heat into space by nuclear fusion. The energy emitted by the sun every day is very huge, and the traditional solar energy collecting device at present adopts a photovoltaic panel, but the pollution of the photovoltaic panel to the environment in the manufacturing process is very huge.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar energy collecting and converting system, which solves the problem that the photovoltaic panel pollutes environment greatly in the manufacturing process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a conversion system is collected to solar energy, includes adjusting module and circulation module, adjusting module include glass board, magnifying glass support, prevent bull stick, focus lead screw, hot plate, flow isolating plate, focus lead screw support, focus driving gear, focus motor support, focus motor, focus driven gear, hot plate movable support, adjusting plate, top movable block, catch bar, promotion lead screw, push nut gear, promotion driving gear, push motor support, promotion nut gear support and bottom catch block, there is adjusting plate bottom the bottom of hot plate through hot plate movable support swing joint, and the middle part sliding connection of adjusting plate upper surface has the bottom to catch the piece.
The circulation module include disc bottom plate, inlet tube, steam bucket, steam fan, linkage driving pulley, electricity generation drive belt, generator support, generator, electricity generation driven pulley, steam fan support, electricity generation driving pulley, linkage drive belt, linkage driven pulley, linkage output shaft, circulation wheel apron, circulation wheel, circulation chamber, outlet pipe and linkage driven pulley support, the upper surface and the regulation bottom plate fixed connection of disc bottom plate, the side of hot plate is provided with the steam bucket, the bottom surface and the disc bottom plate fixed connection of steam bucket.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with top movable block of hot plate lower surface, the bottom promotes through catch bar swing joint between piece and the top movable block, the side fixedly connected with that the bottom promoted the piece promotes the lead screw.
Preferably, the outer surface threaded connection who promotes the lead screw has the promotion nut gear, and the promotion nut gear is connected through promoting nut gear support rotation with the adjusting plate, the surface gear connection who promotes the nut gear has the promotion driving gear, and the side that promotes the driving gear is provided with push motor, and push motor's surface has cup jointed the push motor support, push motor support and adjusting plate fixed connection, push motor's output shaft and promotion driving gear fixed connection.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with flow divider of glass board, the last fixed surface of flow divider is connected with the glass board, and the top of glass board is provided with two magnifying glasses, through magnifying glass support fixed connection between two magnifying glasses, the left end threaded connection of magnifying glass support has the focus lead screw, the right-hand member sliding connection of magnifying glass support has the anti-rotation pole.
Preferably, the bottom end of the anti-rotation rod is fixedly connected with the side face of the heating plate, the bottom end of the focusing screw is rotatably connected with the left side face of the heating plate through a focusing screw support, the bottom end of the focusing screw is fixedly connected with a focusing driven gear, the outer surface of the focusing driven gear is connected with a focusing driving gear, the side face of the focusing driving gear is provided with a focusing motor, the outer surface of the focusing motor is sleeved with a focusing motor support, the focusing motor support is fixedly connected with the heating plate, and the output shaft of the focusing motor is fixedly connected with the focusing driving gear.
Preferably, the inside of disc bottom plate and the inside of hot plate are through inlet tube and outlet pipe intercommunication, the inside of steam drum is provided with the steam fan, and connecting axle fixedly connected with electricity generation driving pulley is passed through to the top of steam fan, and electricity generation driving pulley's last fixed surface is connected with linkage driving pulley, steam fan and electricity generation driving pulley pass through steam fan support rotation with the disc bottom plate and are connected.
Preferably, a power generation driven pulley is rotatably connected to the side of the power generation driving pulley through a power generation transmission belt, a power generator is arranged above the power generation driven pulley, an output shaft of the power generator is fixedly connected with the power generation driven pulley, and the power generator is fixedly connected with the disc bottom plate through a power generator support.
Preferably, the side of linkage driving pulley is connected with linkage driven pulley through the rotation of linkage drive belt, and linkage driven pulley's lower surface and disc bottom plate pass through the rotation of linkage driven pulley support and are connected, the middle part fixedly connected with circulation chamber of outlet pipe, the inside in circulation chamber and the inside intercommunication of outlet pipe, the inner wall in circulation chamber is connected with the circulation wheel through the rotation of circulation wheel apron, and linkage driven pulley passes through linkage output shaft fixed connection with the circulation wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solar energy collecting and converting system, which has the following beneficial effects: the device can adjust the verticality of the glass plate and light rays by arranging the adjusting module, can also adjust the focusing point of the magnifier, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the device, and can drive the water in the heating plate and the steam barrel to circularly flow by arranging the circulating module, thereby finishing the function of continuous power generation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the generator of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulation wheel of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a focusing motor according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom pushing block of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving motor according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutoff plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a conditioning module; 101-a glass plate; 102-a magnifying glass; 103-a magnifier holder; 104-anti-rotation rod; 105-a focus screw; 106-a heating plate; 107-flow isolating plate; 108-focus screw holder; 109-a focus drive gear; 110-focus motor mount; 111-focus motor; 112-a focus driven gear; 113-heating plate movable support; 114-adjusting the base plate; 115-a top movable block; 116-a pusher bar; 117-pushing the lead screw; 118-push nut gear; 119-pushing the driving gear; 120-a push motor; 121-pushing the motor bracket; 122-push nut gear rack; 123-bottom end pushing block; 2-a circulation module; 201-disc baseplate; 202-a water inlet pipe; 203-steam barrel; 204-steam fan; 205-a linkage driving pulley; 206-power generation transmission belt; 207-generator support; 208-a generator; 209-a power generating driven pulley; 210-steam fan support; 211-a power generating driving pulley; 212-a linkage belt; 213-linkage driven pulley; 214-a linked output shaft; 215-cycle wheel cover plate; 216-a cycle wheel; 217-circulation chamber; 218-a water outlet pipe; 219-linkage driven pulley support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, and fig. 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar energy collecting and converting system comprises an adjusting module 1 and a circulating module 2, as shown in figures 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the adjusting module 1 comprises a glass plate 101, a magnifier 102, a magnifier bracket 103, an anti-rotating rod 104, a focusing screw 105, a heating plate 106, a flow isolating plate 107, a focusing screw bracket 108, a focusing driving gear 109, a focusing motor bracket 110, a focusing motor 111, a focusing driven gear 112, a heating plate movable bracket 113, an adjusting bottom plate 114, a top end movable block 115, a pushing rod 116, a pushing screw 117, a pushing nut gear 118, a pushing driving gear 119, a pushing motor 120, a pushing motor bracket 121, a pushing nut gear bracket 122 and a bottom end pushing block 123, the bottom end of the heating plate 106 is movably connected with the adjusting bottom plate 114 through the heating plate movable bracket 113, the middle part of the upper surface of the adjusting bottom plate 114 is slidably connected with the bottom end pushing block 123, the middle part of the lower surface of the heating plate 106 is fixedly connected with the top end movable block 115, the bottom end pushing block 123 is movably connected with the top end movable block 115 through a pushing rod 116, the side surface of the bottom end pushing block 123 is fixedly connected with a pushing screw 117, the outer surface of the pushing screw 117 is in threaded connection with a pushing nut gear 118, the pushing nut gear 118 is rotatably connected with the adjusting bottom plate 114 through a pushing nut gear bracket 122, the outer surface of the pushing nut gear 118 is connected with a pushing driving gear 119, the side surface of the pushing driving gear 119 is provided with a pushing motor 120, the outer surface of the pushing motor 120 is sleeved with a pushing motor bracket 121, the pushing motor bracket 121 is fixedly connected with the adjusting bottom plate 114, the output shaft of the pushing motor 120 is fixedly connected with the pushing driving gear 119, the inner part of the glass plate 101 is fixedly connected with a flow isolating plate 107, the upper surface of the flow isolating plate 107 is fixedly connected with a glass plate 101, two magnifying glasses 102 are arranged above the glass plate 101, and the two magnifying glasses 102 are fixedly connected through a magnifying glass bracket 103, the left end of the magnifier bracket 103 is in threaded connection with a focusing screw 105, the right end of the magnifier bracket 103 is in sliding connection with an anti-rotation rod 104, the bottom end of the anti-rotation rod 104 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the heating plate 106, the bottom end of the focusing screw 105 is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the heating plate 106 through a focusing screw bracket 108, the bottom end of the focusing screw 105 is fixedly connected with a focusing driven gear 112, the outer surface of the focusing driven gear 112 is in gear connection with a focusing driving gear 109, the side surface of the focusing driving gear 109 is provided with a focusing motor 111, the outer surface of the focusing motor 111 is sleeved with a focusing motor bracket 110, the focusing motor bracket 110 is fixedly connected with the heating plate 106, and the output shaft of the focusing motor 111 is fixedly connected with the focusing driving gear 109.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, which are diagrams of a circulation module of the present invention, a circulation module 2 includes a disk bottom plate 201, a water inlet pipe 202, a steam drum 203, a steam fan 204, a linkage driving pulley 205, a power generation transmission belt 206, a generator support 207, a generator 208, a power generation driven pulley 209, a steam fan support 210, a power generation driving pulley 211, a linkage transmission belt 212, a linkage driven pulley 213, a linkage output shaft 214, a circulation wheel cover plate 215, a circulation wheel 216, a circulation cavity 217, a water outlet pipe 218, and a linkage driven pulley support 219, an upper surface of the disk bottom plate 201 is fixedly connected with an adjustment bottom plate 114, a steam drum 203 is disposed at a side of a heating plate 106, a bottom surface of the steam drum 203 is fixedly connected with the disk bottom plate 201, an interior of the disk bottom plate 201 is communicated with an interior of the heating plate 106 through the water inlet pipe 202 and the water outlet pipe 218, a steam fan 204 is disposed at an interior of the steam drum 203, a power generation driving pulley 211 is fixedly connected above the steam fan 204, the upper surface of the power generation driving pulley 211 is fixedly connected with a linkage driving pulley 205, a steam fan 204 and the power generation driving pulley 211 are rotatably connected with the disc base plate 201 through a steam fan support 210, the side of the power generation driving pulley 211 is rotatably connected with a power generation driven pulley 209 through a power generation transmission belt 206, a generator 208 is arranged above the power generation driven pulley 209, the output shaft of the generator 208 is fixedly connected with the power generation driven pulley 209, the generator 208 is fixedly connected with the disc base plate 201 through a generator support 207, the side of the linkage driving pulley 205 is rotatably connected with a linkage driven pulley 213 through a linkage transmission belt 212, the lower surface of the linkage driven pulley 213 is rotatably connected with the disc base plate 201 through a linkage driven pulley support 219, the middle part of the water outlet pipe 218 is fixedly connected with a circulation cavity 217, the interior of the circulation cavity 217 is communicated with the interior of the water outlet pipe 218, the inner wall of the circulation cavity 217 is rotatably connected with a circulation wheel 216 through a circulation wheel cover plate 215, and the interlocking driven pulley 213 and the circulating wheel 216 are fixedly connected by an interlocking output shaft 214.
When the glass plate heating device is used, a user firstly injects water into the steam barrel 203, then the pushing motor 120 is started, the output shaft of the pushing motor 120 drives the pushing driving gear 119 to rotate, the pushing driving gear 119 rotates to drive the pushing nut gear 118 to rotate, the pushing nut gear 118 rotates to drive the pushing lead screw 117 to linearly move, then the pushing lead screw 117 drives the bottom pushing block 123 to slide on the upper surface of the adjusting bottom plate 114, the bottom pushing block 123 pushes the heating plate 106 to adjust the position through the pushing rod 116 and the top movable block 115, so that the glass plate 101 is perpendicular to light, at this time, the focusing motor 111 is started, the output shaft of the focusing motor 111 drives the focusing driving gear 109 to rotate, the focusing driving gear 109 rotates to drive the focusing driven gear 112 to rotate, the focusing driven gear 112 rotates to drive the focusing lead screw 105 to rotate, and the focusing lead screw 105 rotates to drive the magnifier bracket 103 to move, thereby adjusting the focus point of the magnifier 102, and further improving the heating efficiency of the device, when the water in the heating plate 106 is boiling, the water flow will pass through the steam barrel 203 and the circulation chamber 217 through the water outlet pipe 218, at this time, the steam in the steam barrel 203 will push the steam fan 204 to rotate, the steam fan 204 will drive the power generation driving pulley 211 and the linkage driving pulley 205 to rotate, the power generation driving pulley 211 will drive the power generation driven pulley 209 to rotate through the power generation driving belt 206, the power generation driven pulley 209 will drive the output shaft of the power generator 208 to rotate, at this time, the power generator 208 will generate electric energy, the linkage driving pulley 205 will drive the linkage driven pulley 213 to rotate through the linkage driving belt 212, the linkage driven pulley 213 will drive the circulation wheel 216 to rotate through the linkage output shaft 214, the circulation wheel 216 will drive the water in the heating plate 106 and the steam barrel 203 to circularly flow, thereby completing the function of continuous power generation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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