Hybrid power traction type generator for power supply
1. Hybrid traction generator for the supply of electric power, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: a main cavity (11) is formed in the box body (1), a base (3) is arranged in the main cavity (11), a rotating block (4) is pivoted at the center of the base (3), two magnets I (5) are connected to the bottom of the rotating block (4), magnetic poles of opposite sides of the two magnets I (5) are opposite, a hard lead I (6) is arranged between the two magnets I (5), the hard lead I (6) is in a convex shape, and a support (7) for fixing the hard lead I (6) is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the main cavity (11);
right cavity (15) have been seted up in box (1), water inlet (151) have been seted up to right cavity (15) upper end, delivery port (152) have been seted up to right cavity (15) lower extreme, impeller (14) have been connect to the pivot in right cavity (15), in impeller (14) bull stick end extended to main cavity (11), rotatory piece (4) top was connected with bevel gear (12), impeller (14) axostylus axostyle end was connected with bevel gear two (13), bevel gear (12) and bevel gear two (13) meshing.
2. A hybrid traction-type generator for electric power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved box is characterized in that a left chamber (17) is formed in the box body (1), an air guide pipe (171) is connected to the upper end of the left chamber (17), the air guide pipe (171) is communicated with the outside, a sliding plate (10) is arranged in the left chamber (17), a spring (101) is connected between one side of the sliding plate (10) and the inner wall of the left chamber (17), a string (102) is fixedly bound to the other side of the sliding plate (10), the extending end of the string (102) extends into the main chamber (11), a magnet II (8) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the main chamber (11), a hard wire II (9) is arranged between the magnet II (8) and the magnet I (5), the hard wire II (9) is transversely arranged, the extending end of the string (102) is connected with the hard wire II (9), a rubber band (18) is connected to the center of the hard wire II (9), and the lower end of the rubber band (18) is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the main chamber (11).
3. A hybrid traction-type generator for electric power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a recess, the air guide pipe (171) is communicated with the recess, the bottom of the left cavity (17) is provided with an air outlet (172), the air outlet (172) is communicated with the outside, a round table (2) is fixedly installed at the recess at the top of the box body (1), the round table (2) is provided with a plurality of penetrating air guide holes (21), and the plurality of air guide holes (21) are spirally distributed around an axis at equal angles.
4. A hybrid traction-type generator for electric power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: a soft lead (61) is electrically connected between the second hard lead (9) and the first hard lead (6), and one ends, far away from the soft lead (61), of the second hard lead (9) and the first hard lead (6) extend out of the box body (1) and are electrically connected with a storage battery.
5. A hybrid traction-type generator for electric power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed pulley (31) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the base (3), and the extending end of the thin rope (102) rounds the fixed pulley (31) and is fixedly bound with the hard wire II (9).
6. A hybrid traction-type generator for electric power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is arc-shaped, a thread groove (16) is formed in the surface of the top of the box body (1), the lower end of the thread groove (16) is communicated with the impeller (14), and a ditch (161) is formed in the bottom of the thread groove (16).
Background
Fishing vessels are used to catch fish in order to travel to remote sea areas. The ship can automatically supply power to equipment, but the weather conditions on the sea are variable, and extreme weather such as strong wind, big waves, heavy rain and the like is easy to occur. The vessel is then subjected to violent impacts by waves. When this situation is encountered, the fishing vessel is often driven away from the sea for safety.
Most fishing boats now carry a large number of electronic instruments to drive the boat. If only a single power supply facility is arranged on the ship, the ship cannot be driven once the power supply equipment fails, and the fishing ship can only flow along with the waves and cannot quickly drive away from the sea area. The personal safety of the personnel on board the ship is thereby affected. For this reason, a standby power supply device capable of operating in a heavy rain weather at sea is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hybrid traction type generator for power supply, which solves the problem that in the background technology, in the marine heavy rain weather, if a fishing boat only has a single power supply device, the failure of the power supply device causes that the boat cannot be driven to leave the sea area, and the potential safety hazard is easily generated.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hybrid traction type is used for generator of power supply, the power distribution box comprises a box body, seted up the main cavity room in the box, the indoor base that is equipped with of main cavity, base central authorities department pivot has rotatory piece, and rotatory piece bottom is connected with two magnet one, and the magnetic pole of two magnet one opposite sides is opposite, be equipped with hard wire one between two magnet one, hard wire one is the type of dogbone, and the welding of main cavity indoor wall bottom has the support that is used for fixed hard wire one.
The box has been seted up right cavity, and the water inlet has been seted up to right cavity upper end, and the delivery port has been seted up to right cavity lower extreme, and the pivot has connect the impeller in the right cavity, and in impeller bull stick end extended to the main cavity, the rotating block top was connected with bevel gear one, and the impeller axletree end is connected with bevel gear two, bevel gear one and bevel gear two meshing.
Preferably, a left cavity is formed in the box body, the upper end of the left cavity is connected with an air guide pipe, the air guide pipe is communicated with the outside, a sliding plate is arranged in the left cavity, a spring is connected between one side of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the left cavity, a string is fixedly bound to the other side of the sliding plate, the extending end of the string extends into the main cavity, the left side of the inner wall of the main cavity is connected with a second magnet, a second hard wire is arranged between the second magnet and the first magnet and transversely arranged, the extending end of the string is connected with the second hard wire, a rubber band is connected to the center of the second hard wire, and the lower end of the rubber band is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the main cavity.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a recess, the air guide pipe is communicated with the recess, the bottom of the left cavity is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the outside, the recess at the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a circular table, the circular table is provided with a plurality of penetrating air guide holes, and the plurality of air guide holes are spirally distributed around the axis at equal angles.
Preferably, a soft lead is electrically connected between the second hard lead and the first hard lead, and the second hard lead and the first hard lead are far away from one end of the soft lead, extend out of the box body and are electrically connected with a storage battery.
Preferably, the fixed pulley is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the base, and the extension end of the thin rope passes through the fixed pulley and is fixedly bound with the hard wire II.
Preferably, the box top is the arc, and threaded groove has been seted up on box top surface, and the threaded groove lower extreme communicates with the impeller, the irrigation canals and ditches have been seted up to threaded groove bottom.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a hybrid traction generator for electric power supply. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the hybrid traction type generator for power supply utilizes rainwater to drive the impeller to rotate, the impeller drives the rotating block through the bevel gear, and the two magnets rotate around the shaft, so that the hard wire I cuts magnetic induction lines in a magnetic field. The sliding plate is pushed to move by means of wind power, and the hard wire II slides up and down between the magnet II and the magnet I through the matching of the sliding plate, the spring, the string, the rubber band and the air outlet hole. The magnetic induction lines of the magnetic field are cut by the first hard wire and the second hard wire, so that the power generation efficiency is further improved. The power generation is driven by taking rainstorm and wind as hybrid power, so that the whole device works in the rainstorm and serves as a standby power supply facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a circular truncated cone structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a circular truncated cone 2, air guide holes 21, a base 3, a fixed pulley 31, a rotating block 4, a magnet I5, a hard wire I6, a soft wire 61, a support 7, a magnet II 8, a hard wire II 9, a sliding plate 10, a spring 101, a string 102, a main cavity 11, a bevel gear I12, a bevel gear II 13, an impeller 14, a right cavity 15, a water inlet 151, a water outlet 152, a thread groove 16, a ditch 161, a left cavity 17, an air guide pipe 171, an air outlet 172 and a rubber band 18.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention provides a hybrid traction-type generator for power supply, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, including a case 1. A main chamber 11 is arranged in the box body 1, and a base 3 is welded in the main chamber 11. The center of the base 3 is pivoted with a rotating block 4, and the rotating block 4 can rotate around a shaft. Two magnets I5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating block 4, and the magnetic poles of the opposite sides of the two magnets I5 are opposite. A hard wire I6 is arranged between the two magnets I5, and the hard wire I6 is convex.
The first hard lead 6 has a vertical section, and a bracket 7 for fixing the first hard lead 6 is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the main chamber 11. When the rotating block 4 rotates the two magnets one 5 around the axis, the hard wire one 6 cuts the magnetic field between the two magnets one 5, thereby generating a current.
The box 1 has been seted up right cavity 15, and water inlet 151 has been seted up to right cavity 15 upper end, and water outlet 152 has been seted up to right cavity 15 lower extreme, and the pivot has connected impeller 14 in the right cavity 15, and impeller 14 bull stick end extends to in the main cavity 11, and the top of rotatory piece 4 is connected with bevel gear 12, and impeller 14 axostylus axostyle end is connected with bevel gear two 13, and bevel gear 12 meshes with bevel gear two 13.
During operation, rainwater enters the right chamber 15 through the water inlet 151, the rainwater drives the impeller 14 to rotate, and the impeller 14 drives the whole rotating block 4 to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the two first magnets 5 rotate around the shaft.
The box body 1 is internally provided with a left chamber 17, and the box body 1 is internally embedded with an air guide pipe 171. The upper end of the left chamber 17 communicates with the air duct 171. The upper end of the air guide pipe 171 is communicated with the outside, the sliding plate 10 is in sliding fit in the left chamber 17, and the spring 101 is welded between one side of the sliding plate 10 and the inner wall of the left chamber 17. The other side of the sliding plate 10 is fixedly bound with a string 102, the extending end of the string 102 extends into the main chamber 11, and the left side of the inner wall of the main chamber 11 is fixedly provided with a second magnet 8. A second hard wire 9 is arranged between the second magnet 8 and the first magnet 5, the second hard wire 9 is transversely arranged, and the extending end of the thin rope 102 is fixedly bound with the second hard wire 9.
Because the opposite sides of the two magnets-5 have different magnetic poles. Therefore, the magnetic pole of one magnet I5 facing the inner wall of the box body 11 is just opposite to the magnetic pole of the other magnet II 8 far away from the inner wall of the box body 1. When the rotating block 4 rotates to a certain angle, the first magnet 5 is opposite to the second magnet 8. Meanwhile, the sliding plate 10 drives the second hard wire 9 to slide up and down through the string 102, and cuts magnetic induction lines of a magnetic field so as to generate current. The center of the second hard lead 9 is fixedly bound with a rubber band 18, and the lower end of the rubber band 18 is fixedly bonded with the bottom of the inner wall of the main chamber 11.
The rubber band 18 and the string 102 limit the moving direction of the second hard wire 9. Although the ship can shake in the marine stormy weather, the whole device can shake back and forth, the moving direction of the second hard wire 9 is approximately up and down, and the magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field can be cut.
The top of the box body 1 is provided with a recess, the air duct 171 is communicated with the recess, the bottom of the left chamber 17 is provided with an air outlet 172, and the air outlet 172 is communicated with the outside. The top of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a circular truncated cone 2, the circular truncated cone 2 is provided with a plurality of through air guide holes 21, and the plurality of air guide holes 21 are spirally distributed around an axis at equal angles.
The initial state is shown in fig. 4. During operation, wind enters the left chamber 17 through the wind guide pipe 171 to push the sliding plate 10 to move, the spring 101 deforms and contracts, the string 102 is pulled when the sliding plate 10 moves, the string 102 lifts the second hard wire 8 upwards, and the rubber band 18 is lengthened. When the slide board 10 moves a certain distance, the air flow is discharged from the air outlet hole 172. At this time, the pushing force on the slide plate 10 is weakened, and the spring 101 expands to push the slide plate 10 to block the air outlet hole 172 again. Subsequent air flow then enters and pushes the slide 10. Thereby the second hard wire 9 is repeatedly lifted and lowered to cut the magnetic induction line of the magnetic field to generate current.
A soft lead 61 is electrically connected between the second hard lead 9 and the first hard lead 6, and one ends of the second hard lead 9 and the first hard lead 6, which are far away from the soft lead 61, extend out of the box body 1 and are electrically connected with a storage battery.
The fixed pulley 31 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the bottom of the base 3, and the extending end of the spring 101 rounds the fixed pulley 31 and is fixedly bound with the second hard wire 9.
The top of the box body 1 is arc-shaped, a thread groove 16 is formed on the surface of the top of the box body 1, the lower end of the thread groove 16 is communicated with the impeller 14, and a ditch 161 is formed at the bottom of the thread groove 16. The rainwater flows to the water inlet 151 along the screw groove 16, and plays a role of guiding the rainwater. And the area of the thread groove 16 covering the top of the box body 1 is larger, so that the function of collecting rainwater is further increased. The channel 161 acts as a restriction to prevent rainwater from flowing directly out through the thread groove 16.
The working principle is as follows: the whole device is mounted on the ship's cleat. In the case of heavy rain at sea, a large amount of rain and wind are carried. Rainwater falls on the top of the box body 1 and flows into the right chamber 15 through the spiral groove 16, and the impeller 14 in the right chamber 15 is driven to rotate. The impeller 14 rotates the bevel gear, so that the rotating block 4 rotates the two magnets one 5 around the shaft.
During the rotation of the two magnets one 5, the middle hard wire one 6 cuts the magnetic field lines to generate current. At the same time, the air flows into the air guide tube 171 through the air guide holes 21 of the circular truncated cone 2. And then flows into the left chamber 17 along the air guide tube 171.
The sliding plate 10 is pushed to move, the spring 101 deforms and contracts, the string 102 is pulled when the sliding plate 10 moves, the second hard wire 8 is lifted upwards by the string 102, and the rubber band 18 is lengthened. When the slide board 10 moves a certain distance, the air flow is discharged from the air outlet hole 172. At this time, the pushing force on the slide plate 10 is weakened, and the spring 101 expands to push the slide plate 10 to block the air outlet hole 172 again. Subsequent air flow then enters and pushes the slide 10. Thereby the second hard wire 9 is repeatedly lifted and lowered to cut the magnetic induction line of the magnetic field to generate current. Finally, the current flows into a storage battery to be used as a standby energy source for emergency.
In summary, in the hybrid traction-type generator for power supply, the impeller 14 is driven to rotate by rainwater, the impeller 14 drives the rotating block 4 through the bevel gear, and the two magnets one 5 are driven to rotate around the shaft, so that the hard wire one 6 cuts the magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field. The sliding plate 10 is pushed to move by wind power, and the hard wire II 9 slides up and down between the magnet II 8 and the magnet I5 through the matching of the sliding plate 10, the spring 101, the string 102, the rubber band 18 and the air outlet hole 172. The first hard wire 6 and the second hard wire 9 cut the magnetic induction line of the magnetic field together, so that the power generation efficiency is further improved. The power generation is driven by taking rainstorm and wind as hybrid power, so that the whole device works in the rainstorm and serves as a standby power supply facility.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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