Energy-saving excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency

文档序号:4493 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:133次 中文

1. The energy-saving type excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency comprises a first box body (6) and is characterized in that a first fixing plate (3) is welded to the top of the inner wall of the left side of the first box body (6), a first motor (1) is welded to the left side of the top of the first fixing plate (3), a rotating shaft (2) is welded to the output end of the first motor (1), an eccentric wheel (4) is welded to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (2), a water tank (26) is welded to the left side of the bottom of the first fixing plate (3), an air bag box (28) is welded to the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (26), a blocking rod (27) penetrating through and extending out of the air bag box (28) is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the air bag box (28) in a sliding mode, a water pipe (24) is sleeved to the right side of the bottom of the water tank (26), and a compression box (5) is welded to the middle portion of the bottom of the first fixing plate (3), the middle of the first fixing plate (3) is sleeved with a second connecting rod (22) penetrating through and extending into the compression box (5), one end of the second connecting rod (22) located in the compression box (5) is welded with a movable plate (21), two ends of the movable plate (21) are in sliding connection with inner walls of two sides of the compression box (5), the left bottom of the compression box (5) is sleeved with an air pipe (23) penetrating through and extending into the air bag box (28), the bottom of the water tank (26) is provided with a dust suction device, the dust suction device comprises an air inlet pipe (31) horizontally arranged at the bottom of the water tank (26) through a support (29), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (31) is uniformly provided with a dust suction cover (30), the left end of the air inlet pipe (31) is communicated with a purification box (33) arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the first box body, a partition plate (37) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the purification box (33), baffle (37) right side wall is provided with three group's spouts (35), it is provided with dust removal drawer (34) to slide on spout (35), dust removal drawer (34) inner wall is provided with first filter screen (341), first filter screen (341) below is provided with second filter screen (342), dust removal drawer (34) outer wall is provided with handle (36), baffle (37) left side is provided with air exhauster (38), air exhauster (38) set up through backup pad (39) purifying box (33) left side inner wall, the air-out end of air exhauster (38) is provided with outlet duct (32).

2. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a second box body (8) is welded on the right side of the top of the first box body (6), a third box body (10) is welded on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (6), a conveying rod (18) penetrating through and extending into the second box body (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the third box body (10), a crusher (7) is welded in the middle of the left side of the third box body (10), a bucket (16) penetrating through and extending out of the first box body (6) is sleeved at the bottom of the right side of the third box body (10), a second fixing plate (15) is welded at the top of the bucket (16), a reciprocating screw rod (9) penetrating through and extending into the second box body (8) is rotatably connected at the top of the second fixing plate (15), a screw pipe (11) is sleeved at the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod (9), stopper (17) have all been welded at the screwed pipe (11) front and the back, the one end of screwed pipe (11) and the right side sliding connection of first box (6) are kept away from in stopper (17), the right side welding of screwed pipe (11) has fourth box (12), two grip blocks (13) have all been welded at the right side top and the bottom of screwed pipe (11), third fixed plate (19) have all been welded to the bottom inner wall both sides of first box (6).

3. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear welded at the right end of the rotating shaft (2) is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear welded at the top of the conveying rod (18), first supporting plates (25) are welded at two sides of the bottom of the first box body (6), crawler rollers are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first supporting plates (25), and crawler belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the crawler rollers.

4. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the bottom inner wall of the air bag box (28) is fixedly connected with an air bag, the top of the air bag is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plugging rod (27), the plugging rod (27) is L-shaped, one end of the air pipe (23) positioned in the air bag box (28) is fixedly connected with the air bag, the bottom inner wall of the fourth box body (12) is fixedly connected with a second motor, two first belt pulleys are welded at the output end of the second motor, the left end of the top of the clamping plate (13) at the bottom is rotatably connected with a second belt pulley, a third belt pulley is welded at the top of the second belt pulley, the top of the third belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top clamping plate (13), and the right end of the top of the clamping plate (13) at the bottom is rotatably connected with a mining wheel (14), the welding of the top of exploitation wheel (14) has the fourth belt pulley, the top of fourth belt pulley is rotated with the bottom of top grip block (13) and is connected, first belt pulley and second belt pulley outer lane have cup jointed first belt, third belt pulley and fourth belt pulley outer lane have cup jointed the second belt.

5. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a sprinkler head is sleeved at one end of the water pipe (24) far away from the bottom of the water tank (26), the diameter of one end of the blocking rod (27) outside the third box body (10) is equal to that of the water pipe (24), a water inlet pipe penetrating and extending out of the first box body (6) is sleeved at the top of the left side of the water tank (26), and a valve device is sleeved at the outer ring of the water inlet pipe outside the first box body (6).

6. The energy-saving type excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the air bag box (28), a first sliding block is sleeved in the first sliding groove, the left side of the first sliding block is welded with the right end of the blocking rod (27), the cross section of the first sliding groove is T-shaped, second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the compression box (5), second sliding blocks are sleeved in the second sliding grooves, the sides, close to each other, of the second sliding blocks are welded with the two ends of the moving plate (21), and the cross section of the second sliding grooves is T-shaped.

7. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 2, wherein a rotating shaft penetrating and extending out of the pulverizer (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the pulverizer (7), a fifth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of one end, located outside the pulverizer (7), of the rotating shaft, a sixth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of the middle part of the rotating shaft (2), third belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the top of the third fixing plate (19), a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer rings of the two rotating rollers, and a third bevel gear welded to one end of the back of the right rotating roller is in meshing transmission with a fourth bevel gear welded to the bottom end of the first connecting rod (20).

8. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 2, wherein a seventh belt pulley is welded at the top end of the conveying rod (18), an eighth belt pulley is welded at the top end of the reciprocating screw (9), a fourth belt is sleeved on the outer rings of the seventh belt pulley and the eighth belt pulley, and a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the right side of the second box body (8).

9. The energy-saving type mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a blocking block is welded at the top end of the second connecting rod (22), a spring sleeved on the outer ring of the second connecting rod (22) is welded at the bottom of the blocking block, one end, far away from the blocking block, of the spring is welded with the top of the first fixing plate (3), a ninth belt pulley is welded on the outer ring of the top of the first connecting rod (20), a tenth belt pulley is welded on the outer ring of the top of the conveying rod (18), and fifth belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the ninth belt pulley and the tenth belt pulley.

10. The energy-saving type excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that a third sliding groove is formed in the right side of the first box body (6), a third sliding block is sleeved in the third sliding groove, the right side of the third sliding block is welded with the left side of the limiting block (17), the cross section of the third sliding groove is T-shaped, the right end of the first fixing plate (3) is welded with the top of the left side of the third box body (10), a discharge hopper is welded at the top of the left side of the third box body (10), a discharge hole is formed in the left side of the bottom of the crusher (7), a second supporting plate is welded at the right side of the bottom of the crusher (7), and the bottom of the second supporting plate is welded with the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (6).

Background

The mining machine is a machine for mining, mainly divided into an open-type mining machine and a shield-type mining machine, and mainly composed of a travelling mechanism, a working mechanism, a loading and transporting mechanism and a transshipping mechanism, wherein as the travelling mechanism advances forward, a mining head in the working mechanism continuously mines and transports mined materials away, so that the mining machine has the advantages of safety, high efficiency, high working efficiency and the like, and is widely applied to mining.

The existing mining machine is mostly single-head mining in the aspect of mining, can not effectively mine well, can not timely crush mined objects, can not timely convey the mined objects out after crushing, influences the mining speed, is low in mining efficiency, and simultaneously easily generates dust in mining, influences the health of mining workers, and is poor in dust removal effect and incomplete in dust removal.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

The invention provides energy-saving excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency, aiming at solving the technical problems in the background art, the device is ingenious in design and simple in structure, adopts double-wheel mining during mining, is high in mining speed and efficiency, reduces the harm of dust to the body of workers due to the fact that a water spray dust removal structure is added in the device, can crush mined objects, and meanwhile, a conveyor belt is added to timely transport the mined objects away, so that the self weight of the device cannot be increased, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the device is convenient to use, strong in practicability and convenient to popularize.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides energy-saving excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency, which comprises a first box body, wherein a first fixed plate is welded on the top of the inner wall of the left side of the first box body, a first motor is welded on the left side of the top of the first fixed plate, a rotating shaft is welded at the output end of the first motor, an eccentric wheel is welded on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a water tank is welded on the left side of the bottom of the first fixed plate, an air bag box is welded on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, a water pipe is sleeved on the right side of the bottom of a plugging rod penetrating and extending out of the air bag box in a sliding manner, a second connecting rod penetrating and extending into the compression box is sleeved on the middle part of the bottom of the first fixed plate in a welding manner, a movable plate is welded on one end of the second connecting rod positioned in the compression box, and two ends of the movable plate are connected with the inner walls of two sides of the compression box in a sliding manner, the bottom of the left side of the compression box is sleeved with an air pipe which penetrates through and extends into the air bag box,

the water tank bottom is provided with dust extraction, dust extraction includes that it is in to set up through the support level the intake pipe of water tank bottom, the intake pipe bottom evenly is provided with the suction hood, the intake pipe left end is in with the setting the purifying box intercommunication of first box left side outer wall, the inside intermediate position of purifying box is provided with the baffle, baffle right side wall is provided with three spouts of group, it is provided with the dust removal drawer to slide on the spout, dust removal drawer inner wall is provided with first filter screen, first filter screen below is provided with the second filter screen, dust removal drawer outer wall is provided with the handle, the baffle left side is provided with the air exhauster, the air exhauster passes through the backup pad setting and is in purifying box left side inner wall, the air-out end of air exhauster is provided with the.

Preferably, a second box body is welded on the right side of the top of the first box body, a third box body is welded on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, a conveying rod penetrating through and extending into the second box body is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the third box body in a rotating manner, a crusher is welded in the middle of the left side of the third box body, a bucket penetrating through and extending out of the first box body is sleeved at the bottom of the right side of the third box body, a second fixing plate is welded on the top of the bucket, a reciprocating screw penetrating through and extending into the second box body is connected to the top of the second fixing plate in a rotating manner, a screw pipe is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw, stoppers are welded on the front side and the back side of the screw pipe, one end, far away from the screw pipe, of each stopper is connected with the right side of the first box body in a sliding manner, a fourth box body is welded on the right side of the screw pipe, and two clamping plates are welded on the top and the bottom of the right side of the screw pipe, and third fixing plates are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body.

Preferably, a first bevel gear welded at the right end of the rotating shaft is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear welded at the top of the conveying rod, first supporting plates are welded on two sides of the bottom of the first box body, crawler rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first supporting plates, and crawler belts are sleeved on outer rings of the crawler rollers.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the air bag box is fixedly connected with an air bag, the top of the air bag is fixedly connected with the bottom of a blocking rod, the blocking rod is L-shaped, one end of the air pipe, which is positioned in the air bag box, is fixedly connected with the air bag, the bottom inner wall of the fourth box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, two first belt pulleys are welded at the output end of the second motor, the left end of the top of the clamping plate at the bottom is rotatably connected with a second belt pulley, a third belt pulley is welded at the top of the second belt pulley, the top of the third belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top clamping plate, the right end of the top of the clamping plate at the bottom is rotatably connected with an exploitation wheel, a fourth belt pulley is welded at the top of the exploitation wheel, the top of the fourth belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top clamping plate, and first belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the outer rings of the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are sleeved with a second belt.

Preferably, the sprinkler bead has been cup jointed to the one end that the water tank bottom was kept away from to the water pipe, the one end diameter that the jam pole is located the third box outside equals the diameter of water pipe, the left side top of water tank has been cup jointed and has been run through and extend to the outer inlet tube of first box, the outer lane that the inlet tube is located the first box outside is cup jointed with valve gear.

Preferably, first spout has been seted up to the right side inner wall of gasbag case, first slider has been cup jointed in the first spout, the left side of first slider and the right-hand member welding of jam pole, the cross section of first spout is the T type, the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of compression case, cup jointed the second slider in the second spout, the one side that the second slider is close to each other welds with the both ends of movable plate, the cross section of second spout is the T type.

Preferably, the inner wall of the right side of the pulverizer is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through and extending out of the pulverizer, a fifth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of one end of the rotating shaft, a sixth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of the middle of the rotating shaft, third belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the top of the third fixing plate, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating roller, and a third bevel gear welded to one end of the back of the rotating roller is in meshing transmission with a fourth bevel gear welded to the bottom end of the first connecting rod.

Preferably, the top welding of transfer link has the seventh belt pulley, the top welding of reciprocal screw rod has the eighth belt pulley, seventh belt pulley and eighth belt pulley outer lane have cup jointed the fourth belt, the right side fixedly connected with light of second box.

Preferably, the welding of the top of second connecting rod has the piece that blocks, the welding of the bottom of blocking the piece has the spring of cup jointing in the second connecting rod outer lane, the spring is kept away from the one end of blocking the piece and is welded with the top of first fixed plate, the welding of the top outer lane of first connecting rod has the ninth belt pulley, the welding of the top outer lane of transfer rod has the tenth belt pulley, the fifth belt has been cup jointed to ninth belt pulley and tenth belt pulley outer lane.

Preferably, a third chute has been seted up on the right side of first box, the third slider has been cup jointed in the third chute, the right side of third slider and the left side welding of stopper, the cross section of third chute is the T type, the right-hand member of first fixed plate and the left side top welding of third box, the left side top welding of third box has out the hopper, the discharge gate has been seted up on the bottom left side of rubbing crusher, the bottom right side welding of rubbing crusher has the second backup pad, the bottom of second backup pad and the bottom inner wall welding of first box.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through installing motor, pivot, exploitation wheel, grip block, belt pulley isotructure, drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, the pivot drives the belt pulley and rotates, and the belt pulley drives the exploitation wheel and rotates, owing to installed two exploitation wheels, can effectually exploit fast to energy-conserving effect has been reached.

2. Through installing structures such as motor, pivot, transfer line, reciprocal screw rod, belt pulley, drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, the pivot drives the transfer line and rotates, and the transfer line drives reciprocal screw rod through belt and belt pulley and rotates, and reciprocal screw rod rotates and makes the screwed pipe reciprocate, thereby makes the exploitation wheel can carry out exploitation from top to bottom when the screwed pipe reciprocates.

3. Through installing motor, pivot, conveying pole, scraper bowl, belt pulley, rubbing crusher isotructure, drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, the pivot drives the conveying pole and rotates, transports the rubbing crusher through the conveying pole after the thing after the exploitation gets into the scraper bowl in to the thing that has reached the exploitation can in time be smashed, improves work efficiency.

4. Through installing structures such as motor, pivot, eccentric wheel, jam pole, movable plate, gasbag, compression case, water tank, drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, the pivot drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, and eccentric wheel pair compression case reciprocates the extrusion to make the gasbag full of gas, the gasbag pushes away the jam pole, can make the water of water tank get into the water pipe, make the water in the water pipe spray through the shower nozzle, thereby reached the function of removing dust.

5. Through installing motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, a screw rod, a conveying rod, a belt pulley, a conveying belt and other structures, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the rotating shaft drives the conveying rod to rotate, the conveying rod drives the screw rod to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley, the screw rod drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the conveying belt to rotate, and therefore the object mined can be timely conveyed out, the self weight of the apparatus is avoided, and the apparatus can be more effective and rapid mining can be realized.

6. Through installation intake pipe, suction hood, purifying box, air exhauster isotructure, the air exhauster inhales the purifying box with the not descending dust that sprays in the first box inside, advances to filter layer upon layer of dust removal drawer, outside the discharge purifying box to reached the combustion gas pollution-free, environmental protection, dust collection efficiency is high, and dust removal effect is good, and the dust removal drawer is conveniently taken out, is convenient for wash the filter screen.

To sum up, device design benefit, simple structure through installing two exploitation wheels, can be quick effectual exploit, the reciprocal screw rod of installation and solenoid can make the exploitation discuss about exploiting, the rubbing crusher of installation can be timely smash the thing of exploitation, the water tank and the water pipe of installation can effectually remove dust, the conveyer belt of installation can be timely carry away the thing of exploitation at any time, alleviate the device's self weight, reach energy-conserving purpose, the device convenient to use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and is convenient for popularize.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an energy-saving excavating device with high dust removal efficiency.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an energy-saving excavation device with high dust removal efficiency according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pulverizer of the energy-saving type excavating equipment with high dust removal efficiency.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fourth box of the energy-saving excavation equipment with high dust removal efficiency.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a conveyor belt of an energy-saving type excavating device with high dust removal efficiency.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification box of the energy-saving excavation equipment with high dust removal efficiency, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal drawer of the energy-saving mining equipment with high dust removal efficiency.

Reference numerals: 1. a first motor; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. an eccentric wheel; 5. a compression box; 6. A first case; 7. a pulverizer; 8. a second case; 9. a reciprocating screw; 10. a third box body; 11. a solenoid; 12. a fourth box body; 13. a clamping plate; 14. a mining wheel; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. a bucket; 17. A limiting block; 18. a transfer rod; 19. a third fixing plate; 20. a first connecting rod; 21. moving the plate; 22. A second connecting rod; 23. an air tube; 24. a water pipe; 25. a first support plate; 26. a water tank; 27. a jamming rod; 28. an airbag case; 29. a support; 30. a dust hood; 31. an air inlet pipe; 32. an air outlet pipe; 33. a purification box; 34. a dust removal drawer; 341. a first filter screen; 342. a second filter screen; 35. a slide rail; 36. a handle; 37. a partition plate; 38. an exhaust fan; 39. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the energy-saving excavation equipment with high dust removal efficiency provided by the invention comprises a first box body 6, a first fixing plate 3 is welded on the top of the inner wall of the left side of the first box body 6, a first motor 1 is welded on the left side of the top of the first fixing plate 3, a rotating shaft 2 is welded on the output end of the first motor 1, an eccentric wheel 4 is welded on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 2, a water tank 26 is welded on the left side of the bottom of the first fixing plate 3, an air bag box 28 is welded on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 26, a plugging rod 27 penetrating through and extending out of the air bag box 28 is connected on the inner wall of the right side of the air bag box 28 in a sliding manner, a water pipe 24 is sleeved on the right side of the bottom of the water tank 26, a compression box 5 is welded on the middle part of the bottom of the first fixing plate 3, the compression box 5 can add air to an air bag in the air bag box 28, a second connecting rod 22 penetrating through and extending into the compression box 5 is sleeved on the middle part of the first fixing plate 3, one end of the second connecting rod 22, which is positioned in the compression box 5, is welded with the moving plate 21, two ends of the moving plate 21 are slidably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the compression box 5, and the bottom of the left side of the compression box 5 is sleeved with an air pipe 23 which penetrates through and extends into the air bag box 28;

in the second embodiment, the second box 8 is welded on the right side of the top of the first box 6, the third box 10 is welded on the right side of the bottom inner wall of the first box 6, the bottom inner wall of the third box 10 is rotatably connected with the transmission rod 18 which penetrates through and extends into the second box 8, the crusher 7 is welded in the middle of the left side of the third box 10, the crusher 7 can crush mined materials, the bottom of the right side of the third box 10 is sleeved with the bucket 16 which penetrates through and extends out of the first box 6, the bucket 16 facilitates shoveling the mined materials into the third box 10, the top of the bucket 16 is welded with the second fixing plate 15, the top of the second fixing plate 15 is rotatably connected with the reciprocating screw 9 which penetrates through and extends into the second box 8, the threaded pipe 11 is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw 9, the reciprocating screw 9 facilitates the threaded pipe 11 to move up and down, the front and back of the threaded pipe 11 are both welded with the limiting blocks 17, the limiting block 17 can prevent the spiral pipe 11 from moving left and right, one end, far away from the spiral pipe 11, of the limiting block 17 is connected with the right side of the first box body 6 in a sliding mode, the fourth box body 12 is welded to the right side of the spiral pipe 11, two clamping plates 13 are welded to the top and the bottom of the right side of the spiral pipe 11, the clamping plates 13 can clamp the mining wheels 14, and third fixing plates 19 are welded to two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 6;

in the third embodiment, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a dust suction device, the dust suction device comprises an air inlet pipe 31 horizontally arranged at the bottom of the water tank through a bracket 29, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 31 is uniformly provided with a dust hood 30, the left end of the air inlet pipe 31 is communicated with a purifying box 33 arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the first box body, a partition plate 37 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the purification box 33, three groups of sliding grooves 35 are arranged on the right side wall of the partition plate 37, the sliding groove 35 is slidably provided with a dust removing drawer 34, the inner wall of the dust removing drawer 34 is provided with a first filter screen 341, a second filter 342 is arranged below the first filter 341, a handle 36 is arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal drawer 34, an exhaust fan 38 is arranged on the left side of the partition board 37, the exhaust fan 38 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the purification box 33 through a support plate 39, and an air outlet pipe 32 is arranged at the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 38.

In the fourth embodiment, a first bevel gear welded at the right end of the rotating shaft 2 is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear welded at the top of the conveying rod 18, first supporting plates 25 are welded at both sides of the bottom of the first box body 6, track rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first supporting plates 25, tracks are sleeved on the outer rings of the two track rollers, the tracks facilitate the movement of the device, air bags are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the air bag box 28, the air bags can control the top of an air bag opening and closing of the water pipe 24 to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the blocking rod 27 through the blocking rod 27, the blocking rod 27 is in an L shape, one end of the air pipe 23 located in the air bag box 28 is fixedly connected with the air bags, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fourth box body 12, two first belt pulleys are welded at the output end of the second motor, a second belt pulley is rotatably connected to the left end of the top of the bottom clamping plate 13, a third belt pulley is welded at the top of the second belt pulley, the top of the third belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top clamping plate 13, the right end of the top of the bottom clamping plate 13 is rotatably connected with an exploitation wheel 14, the exploitation wheel 14 facilitates exploitation, a fourth belt pulley is welded on the top of the exploitation wheel 14, the top of the fourth belt pulley is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top clamping plate 13, the outer rings of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are sleeved with a first belt, and the outer rings of the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are sleeved with a second belt;

in the fifth embodiment, a sprinkler head is sleeved at one end of the water pipe 24 far away from the bottom of the water tank 26, the sprinkler head can spray water for dust removal, the diameter of one end of the blocking rod 27, which is positioned outside the third tank body 10, is equal to that of the water pipe 24, a water inlet pipe penetrating and extending out of the first tank body 6 is sleeved at the top of the left side of the water tank 26, a valve device is sleeved at the outer ring of the water inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the first tank body 6, the water inlet pipe is convenient for adding water into the water tank 26, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the air bag box 28, lubricating oil is coated in the first sliding groove, a first sliding block is sleeved in the first sliding groove, the left side of the first sliding block is welded with the right end of the blocking rod 27, the cross section of the first sliding groove is T-shaped, second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the compression box 5, second sliding grooves are sleeved with second sliding blocks, one side of the second sliding blocks, which is close to each other, and the two ends of the movable plate 21 are welded, and the cross section of the second sliding grooves is T-shaped;

in the sixth embodiment, a rotating shaft penetrating and extending out of the pulverizer 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the pulverizer 7, a fifth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of one end of the rotating shaft, which is located outside the pulverizer 7, a sixth belt pulley is welded to the outer ring of the middle portion of the rotating shaft 2, third belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley, rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the top of the third fixing plate 19, conveyor belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the two rotating rollers, which facilitate transportation of mined materials, a third bevel gear welded to one end of the back of the right rotating roller is in meshing transmission with a fourth bevel gear welded to the bottom end of the first connecting rod 20, a seventh belt pulley is welded to the top of the conveying rod 18, an eighth belt pulley is welded to the top of the reciprocating screw 9, fourth belts are sleeved on the outer rings of the seventh belt pulley and the eighth belt pulley, a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the right side of the second box 8, and can illuminate the working environment, a blocking block is welded at the top end of the second connecting rod 22, a spring sleeved on the outer ring of the second connecting rod 22 is welded at the bottom of the blocking block, the second connecting rod 22 can reciprocate up and down due to the elastic potential energy of the spring, and one end, far away from the blocking block, of the spring is welded with the top of the first fixing plate 3;

seventh embodiment, the welding of the top outer lane of head rod 20 has the ninth belt pulley, the welding of the top outer lane of transfer rod 18 has the tenth belt pulley, the fifth belt has been cup jointed to ninth belt pulley and tenth belt pulley outer lane, the third spout has been seted up on the right side of first box 6, be coated with lubricating oil in the third spout, the third slider has been cup jointed in the third spout, the right side of third slider and the left side welding of stopper 17, the cross section of third spout is the T type, the right-hand member of first fixed plate 3 and the left side top welding of third box 10, the left side top welding of third box 10 has a hopper, the discharge gate has been seted up on the left side of the bottom of rubbing crusher 7, the bottom right side welding of rubbing crusher 7 has the second backup pad, the bottom of second backup pad and the bottom inner wall welding of first box 6.

In the eighth embodiment, in the invention, the equipment can be moved to a working place through the crawler belt at the bottom of the equipment, the second motor is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor can drive the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley to rotate through the first belt, the second belt pulley can drive the third belt pulley welded with the second belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley can drive the fourth belt pulley to rotate through the second belt, the fourth belt pulley can drive the mining wheel 14 welded with the fourth belt pulley to rotate, so that the effect of double-wheel mining is achieved, mining can be carried out forwards along with the continuous forward movement of the equipment, meanwhile, the first motor 1 is started to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 welded with the first motor is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the transmission rod 18 to rotate, the conveying rod 18 rotates to further drive the reciprocating screw 9 to start rotating, the reciprocating screw 9 rotates to further drive the screw pipe 11 to reciprocate up and down, the screw pipe 11 reciprocates up and down to further drive the clamping plate 13 to reciprocate up and down, and the clamping plate 13 reciprocates up and down to drive the mining wheel 14 which is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 13 to move up and down, so that the effect that the equipment can mine up and down is achieved;

in the ninth embodiment, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the rotating shaft of the crusher 7 to rotate, the transmission rod 18 can drive the first connection rod 20 to rotate, the first connection rod 20 rotates to drive the conveyor belt to rotate ceaselessly, the mined material can be shoveled into the bucket 16 along with the continuous forward movement of the equipment, and then is transmitted into the crusher 7 through the transmission rod 18 to be crushed, and then flows into the conveyor belt through the second discharge hole at the bottom of the crusher 7 after being crushed, so that the mined material can be conveyed to the outside of the equipment, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the eccentric wheel 4 to move, the eccentric wheel 4 can drive the second connection rod 22 to reciprocate ceaselessly up and down, the second connection rod 22 reciprocates up and down to drive the movable plate 21 to reciprocate up and down, the movable plate 21 reciprocates up and down to extrude the compression box 5, at this moment, the gas of the compression box 5 enters the air bag through the air pipe 23, the air bag begins to expand, the blocking rod 27 begins to move upwards after the air bag expands, the water outlet of the water pipe 24 can be opened when the blocking rod 27 moves upwards, the water pipe 24 begins to spray water through a welded nozzle, and therefore the purpose of dust removal is achieved, through the installation of the air inlet pipe 31, the dust hood 30, the purification box 33, the exhaust fan 38 and other structures, the exhaust fan 38 sucks the dust which is not sprayed and dropped in the first box body into the purification box 33, the dust enters the dust removal drawer 34 and is filtered layer by layer, and the dust is discharged out of the purification box 33, so that the discharged gas is pollution-free and environment-friendly, the dust removal efficiency is high, the dust removal drawer 34 is convenient to be drawn out, and the filter screen is convenient to clean.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and bounds.

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