1. An intelligent alarm type window structure for real-time monitoring of glass fragmentation tendency comprises a window frame and a glass plate, and is characterized in that a plurality of resistance wires are arranged on the outer side of the glass plate at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate, a plurality of square transparent conductive coatings are arranged on the inner side of the glass plate at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate, a first monitoring element used for real-time monitoring of resistance change and corresponding to the number of the resistance wires, a second monitoring element used for real-time measuring the square transparent conductive coatings and corresponding to the number of the square transparent conductive coatings, a setting module used for setting a glass plate fracture data range, a first receiving module used for real-time receiving monitoring data of the first monitoring element, a data conversion module used for real-time receiving data received by the first receiving module and converting the data into corresponding glass plate shape variables, and a second receiving module used for real-time receiving monitoring data of the second monitoring element, the system comprises a data conversion module, a comparison module, an alarm module, a network communication module and a controller, wherein the comparison module is used for receiving conversion data of the data conversion module and receiving data of a second receiving module in real time, comparing the conversion data and the receiving data of the second receiving module with preset glass plate breakage range data of a setting module in real time, the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the comparison module compares the conversion data or the receiving data of the second receiving module falls into the preset glass plate breakage range data, the network communication module is used for sending the comparison data to the controller in real time, the controller sends the comparison data to terminal equipment of a manager through the network communication module after receiving the comparison data, and when the comparison module compares the conversion data or the receiving data falls into the preset glass plate breakage range data, the controller sends a signal to the controller, and the controller sends the signal to the alarm module.

2. An intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass fragmentation tendency as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are three resistance wires, one of which is located on the longitudinal centerline of the glass panel, and the other two are located on both sides of and parallel to the longitudinal centerline.

3. An intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass breakage tendency as defined in claim 2 wherein there are three of said square conductive coatings, one of which is located on the transverse centerline of the glass panel and the other two of which are located on either side of and parallel to the transverse centerline.

4. An intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass breakage tendency as defined in claim 3 wherein said first monitoring element is a strain gauge resistance sensor.

5. An intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass breakage tendency as defined in claim 4 wherein said second monitoring element is a capacitive sensor capacitively coupled to the square transparent conductive coating.

6. An intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass breakage tendency as defined in claim 5 wherein said network communication module is a cellular network communication module or a wireless network communication module.

Background

Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, generally made from various inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc.) as main raw materials, and is widely applied to the fields of building doors and windows, vehicle and ship windows, etc. due to its low manufacturing cost, excellent light transmittance and wind insulation.

The glass is used outdoors, and the change of the self tissue structure of the glass is aggravated by long-time wind, sun exposure, rain, uneven temperature change and the like, so that the glass becomes more fragile, the deflection coefficient is reduced, and the deformation resistance is weakened. The direct cause of glass bursting is that the change of external factors indirectly or directly causes the generation of glass deformation, changes the internal stress of the glass, and if the deformation is within the glass bearing range, the glass bursting is inevitable after the deformation exceeds the glass bearing range. When the glass sheet is subjected to a force, the surface of the glass sheet is in a compressed state, and the center is inevitably in a stretched state. In the case of initiation of local breakage, this stretching at the center causes total breakage of the glass.

At present, glass breaks very easily under bad weather such as typhoon, rainstorm to and external force striking (like bow and crossbow, electric saw, stone etc.) destroys, and the user is not beside door and window when glass breaks, or glass degree of breaking is less, and the user can't in time discover the problem. If the glass is not replaced in time, serious harm is easily caused to indoor security. Therefore, the conventional window and door has a disadvantage of poor reliability in use. If the glass is broken or cracked, the safety of the personnel can be threatened greatly, and if the broken glass is not found in time and effective safety measures are taken, the personnel can be easily injured.

CN 111619511A discloses broken warning reminding device of glass, relates to the vehicle burglar alarm field, includes: the resistance wire is arranged on the surface of the glass and comprises two leading-out ends; a signal acquisition module comprising a detection circuit and a conversion circuit, the detection circuit configured to: one leading-out end of the resistance wire is grounded, the other leading-out end of the resistance wire is connected with a detection power supply through a pull-up resistor, the conversion circuit is used for converting a high level signal or a low level signal output by the detection circuit, and when the detection circuit outputs the high level signal, a glass breaking signal is output. And the controller is connected with the conversion circuit and is used for receiving and sending the glass breaking signal. And the alarm device is connected with the conversion circuit and used for giving an alarm when receiving the glass breaking signal. And the server is wirelessly connected with the controller and is used for outputting the reminding information when receiving the glass breaking signal. The above patent does not require a sensor to be provided on the glass, and can reduce the possibility of false alarm.

CN 206876641U discloses broken monitor of glass, including sound collection system, single chip microcomputer system, bee calling organ and pilot lamp, sound collection system's signal output part with single chip microcomputer system's signal input part is connected, single chip microcomputer system's signal output part with bee calling organ with the pilot lamp is connected. The method is characterized in that an MSP430 low-power consumption MCU is used as a core, an nRF24L01 is used as a wireless transmission module, analog signals generated when glass is broken are filtered, ADC (analog-to-digital converter) is used for sampling, and the analog signals are transmitted to an upper computer or a mobile phone in a wireless mode for real-time display after analysis and processing. Compared with the conventional glass breakage detection system, the system has the advantages of high accuracy, strong anti-interference capability, long-time remote monitoring and the like.

The glass breaking detection system has the advantages that a sensor is not required to be arranged on glass, the possibility of false alarm can be reduced, and compared with the conventional glass breaking detection system, the glass breaking detection system has the advantages of high accuracy, high anti-interference capability, long-time remote monitoring and the like. But it is all sending signals and reporting to the police and reminding after glass is broken, and some broken glass leads to after surpassing glass and bearing the scope because glass's gradual deformation, and above-mentioned patent can not monitor glass's real-time deformation, only monitors when glass is broken, can't in time remind people to change or avoid to lead to a series of losses or dangerous emergence. Therefore, the method has very important significance for timely and effectively monitoring the crushing state of the glass plate.

Disclosure of Invention

The intelligent alarm window body structure can timely remind people of changing or avoiding from deformation to the real-time intelligent monitoring of the crushing process when the glass plate is stressed, can realize remote real-time transmission of detection data, timely remind remote managers of changing the glass plate, and reduce a series of losses or dangers caused by the breakage of the glass plate.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the intelligent alarm type window body structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time comprises a window frame and a glass plate, wherein a plurality of resistance wires are arranged on the outer side of the glass plate at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate, a plurality of square transparent conductive coatings are arranged on the inner side of the glass plate at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate, a first monitoring element which is used for monitoring the resistance change in real time and corresponds to the number of the resistance wires, a second monitoring element which is used for measuring the square transparent conductive coatings in real time and corresponds to the number of the square transparent conductive coatings, a setting module which is used for setting the fracture data range of the glass plate, a first receiving module which is used for receiving the monitoring data of the first monitoring element in real time, and a data conversion module which is used for receiving the data received by the first receiving module in real time and converting the data into the corresponding glass plate shape variable, the monitoring system comprises a first receiving module, a comparison module, an alarm module, a network communication module and a controller, wherein the first receiving module is used for receiving the monitoring data of a first monitoring element in real time, the comparison module is used for receiving the conversion data of the data conversion module and the receiving data of the first receiving module in real time and comparing the conversion data and the receiving data of the first receiving module with the set glass plate breakage range data of the setting module in real time, the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the comparison module compares the conversion data or the receiving data of the second receiving module falls into the set glass plate breakage range data, the monitoring system also comprises the network communication module and the controller, the comparison module sends the comparison data to the controller in real time, the controller sends the comparison data to terminal equipment of a manager through the network communication module after receiving the comparison data, and sends a signal to the controller when the comparison module compares the conversion data or the receiving data falls into the set glass plate breakage range data, the controller sends a signal to the alarm module.

According to the intelligent alarm type window body structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time, the number of the resistance wires is three, one resistance wire is located on the longitudinal central line of the glass plate, and the other two resistance wires are located on two sides of the longitudinal central line and are parallel to the longitudinal central line.

In the intelligent alarm window body structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time, three square transparent conductive coatings are provided, one of the three square transparent conductive coatings is positioned on the transverse central line of the glass plate, and the other two square transparent conductive coatings are positioned on two sides of the transverse central line and are parallel to the transverse central line.

In the intelligent alarm window structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time, the first monitoring element is a strain type resistance sensor.

In the intelligent alarm window structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time, the second monitoring element is a capacitive sensor capacitively coupled with the square transparent conductive coating.

In the intelligent alarm window structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time, the network communication module is a cellular network communication module or a wireless network communication module.

The intelligent alarm type window structure for monitoring the glass fragmentation tendency in real time has the advantages that the real-time intelligent monitoring from deformation to a crushing process can be realized when a glass plate is stressed, and people are reminded of replacing or avoiding the glass plate in time.

Through set up resistance wire and square transparent conductive coating in the glass board inside and outside, improved the precision of monitoring to through set up a resistance wire and square transparent conductive coating respectively on the longitudinal central line of glass board, horizontal central line, be convenient for in time monitor the deformation that the drawing of glass board center department arouses, can effectively improve the tensile ageing that arouses the total fracture of glass board of monitoring center department, in time remind people to avoid. And the square transparent conductive coating on the inner side and the resistance wire on the outer side form a net structure, so that the monitoring area is increased, and the timeliness and accuracy of monitoring are further improved.

Through setting up the network communication module, can realize the long-range real-time transmission of detected data, in time remind long-range managers to change the glass board, reduce a series of losses or dangers that the glass board breakage caused.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the outside of a glass sheet;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the inside of a glass sheet;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a glass plate deformed by force;

fig. 5 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, an intelligent alarm window structure for real-time monitoring of glass fragmentation tendency comprises a window frame 1 and a glass plate 2, wherein a plurality of resistance wires 3 are arranged outside the glass plate 2 and at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate 2, a plurality of square transparent conductive coatings 4 are arranged inside the glass plate 2 and at intervals along the height direction of the glass plate 2, and first monitoring elements 5 for real-time monitoring of resistance change and corresponding to the number of the resistance wires 3 are provided, wherein the first monitoring elements 5 are strain resistance sensors. When the glass plate deforms, the resistance wire is stretched, and the resistance is increased. And the second monitoring elements 6 are used for measuring the deformation 4 of the square transparent conductive coating in real time and correspond to the quantity of the square transparent conductive coating 4, and are capacitive sensors capacitively coupled with the square transparent conductive coating. The glass plate breakage monitoring system further comprises a setting module for setting a breakage data range of the glass plate 2, the breakage data range of the glass plate 2 can be obtained from a glass plate manufacturer, a first receiving module for receiving monitoring data of a first monitoring element in real time, a data conversion module for receiving the data received by the first receiving module in real time and converting the data into corresponding glass plate shape variables, a second receiving module for receiving monitoring data of a second monitoring element in real time, a comparison module for receiving the conversion data of the data conversion module and the receiving data of the second receiving module in real time and comparing the conversion data and the receiving data of the second receiving module with the set breakage range data of the setting module in real time, and an alarm module for giving an alarm when the comparison module compares the conversion data or the receiving data of the second receiving module falls into the set breakage range data of the glass plate, the glass plate breaking device is characterized by further comprising a network communication module and a controller, wherein the controller is a CPU or a circuit board or a single chip microcomputer, the comparison module sends comparison data to the controller in real time, the controller sends the comparison data to terminal equipment of a manager through the network communication module after receiving the comparison data, when the comparison module compares and converts the data or receives the data, the comparison data fall into the set data of the breaking range of the glass plate 2, a signal is sent to the controller, and the controller sends the signal to the alarm module.

The number of the resistance wires 3 is three, one of the resistance wires is positioned on the longitudinal central line of the glass plate 2, and the other two resistance wires are positioned on two sides of the longitudinal central line and are parallel to the longitudinal central line. The number of the square transparent conductive coatings 4 is three, one of the square transparent conductive coatings is positioned on the transverse central line of the glass plate 2, and the other two of the square transparent conductive coatings are positioned on two sides of the transverse central line and are parallel to the transverse central line. Through set up resistance wire and square transparent conductive coating in the glass board inside and outside, improved the precision of monitoring to through set up a resistance wire and square transparent conductive coating respectively on the longitudinal central line of glass board, horizontal central line, be convenient for in time monitor the deformation that the drawing of glass board center department arouses, can effectively improve the tensile ageing that arouses the total fracture of glass board of monitoring center department, in time remind people to avoid. And the square transparent conductive coating on the inner side and the resistance wire on the outer side form a net structure, so that the monitoring area is increased, and the timeliness and accuracy of monitoring are further improved.

The network communication module is a cellular network communication module or a wireless network communication module. Through setting up the network communication module, can realize the long-range real-time transmission of detected data, in time remind long-range managers to change the glass board, reduce a series of losses or dangers that the glass board breakage caused.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which can be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.