Electric power steel pipe quick connect structure
1. The utility model provides an electric power steel pipe quick connect structure, includes steel pipe body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of steel pipe body (1) is connected with cover seat (2), it has flexible connecting portion (3) and rigid connection portion (4) to slide to peg graft on the inside wall of cover seat (2), and the two is crisscross cyclic annular distribution in proper order, be provided with toughness that is used for tightening up flexible connecting portion (3) and rigid connection portion (4) in the cover seat (2) in step and tighten up cover (5), toughness is tightened up and is connected with support piece (6) on cover (5) evenly fixed point, support piece (6) sliding connection is in cover seat (2), be provided with impeller (7) corresponding with support piece (6) in cover seat (2), be connected with unified driving piece (8) on the bottom surface of cover seat (2), impeller (7) extend the bottom surface of cover seat (2) and all connect on unified driving piece (8).
2. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the sleeve seat (2) corresponds to the outer diameter of the steel pipe body (1), and the sleeve seat (2) is fixedly connected to the steel pipe body (1).
3. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: rigid connection portion (4) are arc cubic, and are connected with elasticity piece (9) that reset between rigid connection portion (4) and flexible connection portion (3) and cover seat (2) respectively.
4. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the flexible connecting portion (3) comprises an arc-shaped bearing limiting block (31) and a flexible contact portion (32), the flexible contact portion (32) is connected to the sleeve seat (2) in a sliding mode through the arc-shaped bearing limiting block (31), and the flexible contact portion (32) is located on one side, facing the central line of the sleeve seat (2), of the arc-shaped bearing limiting block (31).
5. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 4, characterized in that: the flexible contact part (32) is composed of rubber blocks which are uniformly distributed, and one side of each rubber block, which is far away from the arc-shaped bearing limiting block (31), is in a concave arc surface shape.
6. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible tightening sleeve (5) is a flexible annular closed sleeve formed by mutually buckling and sleeving iron rings.
7. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible tightening sleeve (5) is detachably connected to the support piece (6), the support piece (6) is a sliding block with a cambered surface, an inclined plane groove (10) is formed in the support piece (6), an inclined plane block (11) is connected to the pushing piece (7), and the inclined plane block (11) corresponds to the inclined plane groove (10).
8. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 7, characterized in that: the pushing piece (7) comprises a rotating portion (71) and an incomplete thread sliding portion (72), the incomplete thread sliding portion (72) is slidably connected onto the rotating portion (71), the rotating portion (71) is rotatably connected onto the unified driving piece (8), a thread section is arranged on the incomplete thread sliding portion (72), the incomplete thread sliding portion is connected into the sleeve seat (2) through the thread section, and the bevel block (11) is rotatably sleeved on the position of the non-thread section on the incomplete thread sliding portion (72).
9. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 7, characterized in that: the inclined plane groove (10) and the inclined plane block (11) are uniformly connected to the corresponding supporting piece (6) and the pushing piece (7) from top to bottom.
10. The electric power steel pipe quick connection structure of claim 8, characterized in that: the unified driving piece (8) comprises a fixed seat (81), an annular connecting piece (82) and a main driving column (83), the main driving column (83) and the annular connecting piece (82) are connected to the fixed seat (81) in a rotating mode, the main driving column and the annular connecting piece (82) are connected in a meshed mode, the rotating portion (71) is connected in the fixed seat (81) in a rotating mode and connected with the annular connecting piece (82) in a meshed mode, and pushing pieces (7) are connected to the annular connecting piece (82) in a meshed mode.
Background
The electric steel pipe is a tubular steel with a large length and a large periphery, one of common applications in the current life is an electric tower, and the electric tower is connected by a plurality of steel pipes to form the tower to support an overhead transmission line conductor and an overhead ground wire.
At present, the power steel pipes are generally connected through flanges in the process of tower combination connection, the flanges are installed on the correspondingly connected steel pipes, then the corresponding flanges are connected in a tensioned mode through a plurality of bolts, the connection speed is low, the construction efficiency of tower construction is reduced, and due to the fact that the power steel pipes are large in size, in the process of bolt tensioning connection, connection errors are easily increased due to the fact that tensioning connection cannot be conducted synchronously, and the stability and the stress resistance of a tower are further affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a quick connection structure for electric power steel pipes, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: the device comprises a steel pipe body, a sleeve seat, a flexible connecting part, an arc-shaped receiving limiting block, a flexible contact part, a rigid connecting part, a toughness tightening sleeve, a supporting piece, a pushing piece, a rotating part, an incomplete thread sliding part, a unified driving piece, a fixed seat, an annular connecting piece, a main driving column, an elastic resetting piece, an inclined plane groove and an inclined plane block.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
the bottom of steel pipe body is connected with the cover seat, it has flexible connecting portion and rigid connection portion to slip to peg graft on the inside wall of cover seat, and the two is crisscross cyclic annular distribution in proper order, be provided with the toughness that is used for tightening up flexible connecting portion and rigid connection portion in step in the cover seat and tighten up the cover, the toughness is tightened up and is sheathe in and evenly fixed point and be connected with support piece, support piece sliding connection is in the cover seat, be provided with the impeller corresponding with support piece in the cover seat, be connected with unified driving piece on the bottom surface of cover seat, the impeller extends the bottom surface of cover seat and all connects on unified driving piece.
The first preferred scheme is as follows: the inside diameter of cover seat corresponds with the outside diameter of steel pipe body, and cover seat fixed connection is on the steel pipe body, and the inside diameter of cover seat is not less than the outside diameter of steel pipe body, just so can make two adjacent steel pipes carry out end to end smoothly.
The preferred scheme II is as follows: rigid connection portion is arc cubic, and is connected with elasticity piece that resets respectively between rigid connection portion and flexible connection portion and the cover seat, links together with the inseparabler laminating of the steel pipe of connecting.
The preferable scheme is three: the flexible connecting portion comprises an arc-shaped bearing limiting block and a flexible contact portion, the flexible contact portion is connected to the sleeve seat in a sliding mode through the arc-shaped bearing limiting block, and the flexible contact portion is located on one side, facing the central line of the sleeve seat, of the arc-shaped bearing limiting block.
The preferable scheme is four: the flexible contact part comprises evenly distributed's block rubber, and the block rubber keeps away from the arc and accepts the one side of restricting the piece and be the concave cambered surface form, utilizes the frictional force between block rubber and the steel pipe can be stable connect the steel pipe fixedly, utilizes the circulation that the clearance between the block rubber can increase the interior air of pipeline simultaneously.
The preferable scheme is five: the flexible annular closed sleeve formed by mutually buckling and sleeving iron rings is adopted as the flexible tightening sleeve, so that the tightness is better, and the flexible annular closed sleeve is firm, durable and good in stability.
The preferable scheme is six: the toughness tightens up the cover and can dismantle the connection on support piece, and support piece is the slider that has the cambered surface, and is provided with the inclined plane groove on the support piece, is connected with the inclined plane piece on the impeller, and the inclined plane piece corresponds with the inclined plane groove.
The preferable scheme is seven: the pushing piece 7 comprises a rotating portion 71 and an incomplete thread sliding portion 72, the incomplete thread sliding portion 72 is slidably connected to the rotating portion 71, the rotating portion 71 is rotatably connected to the unified driving piece 8, a thread section is arranged on the incomplete thread sliding portion 72 and is connected to the sleeve base 2 through the thread section, and the inclined plane block 11 is rotatably sleeved on the position of the non-thread section on the incomplete thread sliding portion 72.
The preferable scheme is eight: the inclined plane groove and the inclined plane block are uniformly connected to the corresponding supporting piece and the pushing piece from top to bottom.
The preferable scheme is nine: the unified driving part 8 comprises a fixed seat 81, an annular connecting part 82 and a main driving column 83, the main driving column 83 and the annular connecting part 82 are connected to the fixed seat 81 in a rotating mode, the main driving column 83 and the annular connecting part 82 are connected to each other in a meshed mode, the rotating part 71 is connected to the fixed seat 81 in a rotating mode and connected to the annular connecting part 82 in a meshed mode, and the pushing parts 7 are connected to the annular connecting part 82 in a meshed mode.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this electric power steel pipe quick connect structure through the combined action of cover seat, flexonics portion, rigid connection portion, toughness tightening sleeve, support piece, impeller and unified driving piece, combines rigid fixation and flexible stationary phase to tighten up the steel pipe and connect fixedly, and whole connection process is not only simple quick, simultaneously, has effectively improved the precision that the steel pipe is connected, the corresponding production that has reduced connection error, and then the relative stability and the anti stress ability that have improved the shaft tower.
2. This electric power steel pipe quick connect structure, the portion of rotating through the impeller cooperates with incomplete screw thread sliding part, has effectively improved toughness and has tightened up the cover and drive flexible connecting portion and rigid connection portion and tighten up the stability of connection fixing to corresponding steel pipe, simultaneously, has still improved the convenience degree of steel pipe connection operation.
3. This electric power steel pipe quick connect structure sets the flexible annular closed cover that forms by the hoop cover that detains each other through tightening the cover with toughness, makes the cover that tightens of toughness not only have stable tightening force, still has higher life simultaneously, can also carry out iterative utilization to it.
4. This electric power steel pipe quick connect structure because of main adapting unit and position all are inside the cover seat, can effectively reduce the influence of rainwater erosion to adapting unit, corresponding improvement the life and the stability of using of whole part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a connection state of two steel pipes according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the socket of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the arcuate receiving restraint block and the compliant contact portion of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the supporting member and the pushing member according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing base of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible boot of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional structural view of the connection relationship of the rigid connection portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel pipe body; 2. a sleeve seat; 3. a flexible connection; 31. the arc-shaped bearing limit block; 32. a flexible contact portion; 4. a rigid connection portion; 5. a flexible tightening sleeve; 6. a support member; 7. a pusher member; 71. a rotating part; 72. an incomplete thread sliding part; 8. unifying the driving pieces; 81. a fixed seat; 82. an annular connector; 83. a main drive column; 9. an elastic reset member; 10. an inclined plane groove; 11. and (6) a bevel block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-7:
this electric power steel pipe quick connect structure, including steel pipe body 1, cover seat 2, flexible connection portion 3, the arc is accepted limiting block 31, flexible contact portion 32, rigid connection portion 4, toughness tighten up cover 5, support piece 6, impeller 7, rotation portion 71, incomplete screw thread sliding part 72, unified driving piece 8, fixing base 81, annular connecting piece 82, main drive post 83, elasticity reset piece 9, inclined plane groove 10, inclined plane piece 11.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
the bottom end of the steel pipe body 1 is connected with a sleeve seat 2, the inner diameter of the sleeve seat 2 corresponds to the outer diameter of the steel pipe body 1, the sleeve seat 2 is fixedly connected to the steel pipe body 1, the inner diameter of the sleeve seat 2 is not smaller than the outer diameter of the steel pipe body 1, so that two adjacent steel pipes can be smoothly connected end to end, a flexible connecting part 3 and a rigid connecting part 4 are slidably inserted on the inner side wall of the sleeve seat 2, the rigid connecting part 4 is arc-shaped, elastic reset parts 9 are respectively connected between the rigid connecting part 4 and the flexible connecting part 3 and the sleeve seat 2, the flexible connecting part and the connected steel pipes are more closely attached and connected together and are sequentially staggered and annularly distributed, a flexible tightening sleeve 5 for synchronously tightening the flexible connecting part 3 and the rigid connecting part 4 is arranged in the sleeve seat 2, fixed-point supporting parts 6 are uniformly connected on the flexible tightening sleeve 5, and the supporting parts 6 are slidably connected in the sleeve seat 2, a pushing piece 7 corresponding to the supporting piece 6 is arranged in the sleeve seat 2, the flexible tightening sleeve 5 is detachably connected on the supporting piece 6, the supporting piece 6 is a sliding block with a cambered surface, and the supporting piece 6 is provided with an inclined plane groove 10, the pushing piece 7 is connected with an inclined plane block 11, the inclined plane groove 10 and the inclined plane block 11 are both uniformly connected on the corresponding supporting piece 6 and pushing piece 7 from top to bottom, the bottom surface of the sleeve seat 2 is connected with a uniform driving piece 8, the pushing piece 7 extends out of the sleeve seat 2 and is connected on the uniform driving piece 8, the uniform driving piece 8 comprises a fixed seat 81, an annular connecting piece 82 and a main driving column 83, the main driving column 83 and the annular connecting piece 82 are both rotationally connected on the fixed seat 81, the two are meshed and connected, the rotating part 71 is rotatably connected in the fixed seat 81 and meshed and connected with the annular connecting piece 82, and the pushing pieces 7 are meshed and connected on the annular connecting piece 82.
The flexible connecting portion 3 includes an arc-shaped receiving limiting block 31 and a flexible contact portion 32, the flexible contact portion 32 is slidably connected to the socket 2 through the arc-shaped receiving limiting block 31, and the flexible contact portion 32 is located on one side of the arc-shaped receiving limiting block 31 facing the center line of the socket 2.
Wherein, flexible contact portion 32 comprises evenly distributed's block rubber, and the block rubber keeps away from the arc and accepts one side of restricting block 31 and be the concave cambered surface form, utilizes the frictional force between block rubber and the steel pipe can be stable connect the steel pipe fixedly, utilizes the clearance between the block rubber can accelerate the circulation of air in the pipeline simultaneously.
Wherein, the flexible ring-shaped closed sleeve formed by mutually buckling and sleeving iron rings is adopted as the flexible tightening sleeve 5, so that the tightness is better, and the flexible tightening sleeve is firm, durable and good in stability.
The pushing part 7 comprises a rotating part 71 and an incomplete thread sliding part 72, the incomplete thread sliding part 72 is slidably connected to the rotating part 71, the rotating part 71 is rotatably connected to the unified driving part 8, a thread section is arranged on the incomplete thread sliding part 72 and is connected to the sleeve seat 2 through the thread section, and the inclined plane block 11 is rotatably sleeved on the position of the non-thread section on the incomplete thread sliding part 72.
The working principle is as follows: this electric power steel pipe quick connect structure, at the in-process that the steel pipe is connected, at first as shown in fig. 1, insert the upper end of a steel pipe in the cover seat 2 of another steel pipe lower extreme, later can accomplish the connection to the steel pipe through rotating main drive post 83, whole process is not only simple but also quick very big improvement the efficiency that the tower was connected to the steel pipe group, corresponding efficiency that whole tower was built has also been improved, the concrete joint process is as follows:
in the process of rotation of the main driving column 83, the annular connecting member 82 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotation of the annular connecting member 82, the rotating portion 71 is synchronously driven to rotate in the fixed seat 81, in the process of rotation, the rotating portion 71 drives the corresponding incomplete thread sliding portion 72 to rotate, at this time, due to the threaded connection of the incomplete thread sliding portion 72 and the sleeve seat 2, the incomplete thread sliding portion 72 synchronously slides upwards in the process of rotation, the incomplete thread sliding portion 72 slides upwards to drive the bevel block 11 thereon to synchronously move upwards, as shown in fig. 4, at this time, under the limitation of the bevel groove 10, the supporting member 6 is forced to slide in the direction of the steel pipe inserted into the sleeve seat 2, in the process of sliding, the supporting member 6 synchronously drives the flexible tightening sleeve 5 connected thereto to move, at this time, as shown in fig. 2, because the flexible tightening sleeve 5 is uniformly sleeved on the flexible connecting portion 3 and the rigid connecting portion 4, when support piece 6 drives rather than 5 synchronous movement of the tough tightening sleeve of coupling part, the tough tightening sleeve 5 can be because of the synchronous steel pipe direction slip of pegging graft in all flexible connecting portion 3 of drive of deformation and rigid connection portion 4 to the cover seat 2, and be connected with the steel pipe, tighten up fixedly to the steel pipe, whole connection process is not only simple quick, and simultaneously, it is fixed with unified synchronous tightening up through the direct grafting of steel pipe, the precision of steel pipe connection has effectively been improved, corresponding reduction connection error's production, and then the relative stability and the anti stress ability that have improved the shaft tower.
In the process of connecting the steel pipes, as shown in fig. 3, the flexible connecting part 3 is composed of rubber blocks which are uniformly distributed, the contact surface of the rubber blocks and the steel pipes is in a concave arc shape, when the arc-shaped receiving and limiting block 31 is driven by the tightening force of the flexible tightening sleeve 5 to move towards the steel pipe and tighten and fix the steel pipe, the uniformly distributed rubber blocks are used for contacting and fixing the steel pipe, and when the rubber blocks are contacted and fixed with the steel pipe due to the higher friction coefficient of the rubber material, can effectively reduce the sliding deviation of the steel pipe, can utilize the clearance between the rubber blocks to accelerate the air flow in the steel pipe, avoid the influence of the inner heat dissipation caused by the over-closed steel pipe, of course, the flexible connecting portion 3 may be provided as an arc rubber layer or uniformly distributed rubber strips corresponding to the arc receiving limiting blocks 31 as required.
Secondly, through the cooperation of the rotating part 71 of the pushing part 7 and the incomplete thread sliding part 72, in the connection process, the supporting part 6 can be pushed to drive the tough tightening sleeve 5 to move synchronously, and the position of the supporting part 6 to move can be locked instantly through the threaded connection of the incomplete thread sliding part 72 and the sleeve seat 2, so that the situation that the supporting part 6 moves backwards in the moving process can be effectively prevented, and further the stability of the supporting part 6 in the moving process is improved, correspondingly, the toughness tightening sleeve 5 is improved to drive the flexible connecting part 3 and the rigid connecting part 4 to tighten and fix the corresponding steel pipe, and meanwhile, through the threaded connection of the incomplete thread sliding part 72 and the sleeve seat 2, the convenience of the steel pipe connection operation is also improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the flexible tightening sleeve 5 is a flexible annular closed sleeve formed by mutually fastening iron rings, so that the flexible tightening sleeve 5 not only has stable tightening force, but also has a longer service life, wherein the smaller the iron, the greater the softness, the greater the corresponding cost, and therefore the removable attachment of the flexible tightening sheath 5 to the support 6, for its repeated use, of course, the iron ring can be made of other rigid metals, and the flexible tightening sleeve 5 can be other annular closed sleeves with high toughness and flexible deformation force but no elasticity, such as an annular closure sleeve woven from iron or steel wire or an annular closure sleeve made from carbon fibre cloth, secondly, because the general diameter of the steel pipe for the pole tower is larger, the corresponding needed 5-circumference-length of the toughness tightening sleeve is also larger, and the influence of the rigidity of the single iron ring on the flexibility of the whole flexible annular closing sleeve can be basically not considered.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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