Intelligent well lid

文档序号:4149 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:60次 中文

1. The intelligent well cover comprises a concrete foundation (1), a well cover plate (2) and a water inlet (3), wherein the well cover plate (2) is embedded in the top end of the outer part of the concrete foundation (1), and the water inlet (3) is uniformly arranged in the well cover plate (2) in a penetrating manner;

the underground garbage collection device is characterized in that the concrete foundation (1) is internally corresponding to a fixed bottom ring (4) is fixedly poured and installed at the outer bottom end of the well cover plate (2), the bottom end of the well cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with the outer top end surface of the fixed bottom ring (4) through an elevating mechanism (5), a collection mechanism (6) is installed inside the fixed bottom ring (4) in a rotating mode, the elevating mechanism (5) is used for driving the well cover plate (2) to ascend and descend at the outer top end position of the concrete foundation (1), and the collection mechanism (6) is used for right the well cover plate (2) collects garbage mixed in water when ascending and descending and triggers the operation of the elevating mechanism (5).

2. The intelligent well lid according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic sensor induction sheet (501), a supporting outer container (502), a lifting inner container (503), a hydraulic telescopic stay bar (504) and a trigger switch (505), the hydraulic sensor induction sheets (501) are uniformly embedded and installed at the position of the top end of the inner wall of the concrete foundation (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the well cover plate (2), the supporting outer liner (502) is fixedly arranged at the position of the top end of the fixed bottom ring (4) corresponding to the middle part of the well cover plate (2), the lifting inner container (503) is movably sleeved and mounted at the top end inside the supporting outer container (502), the hydraulic telescopic support rods (504) are uniformly embedded and installed at the connecting position of the bottom end of the outer part of the lifting inner container (503) and the top end surface of the fixed bottom ring (4), the trigger switch (505) is embedded and installed on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the fixed bottom ring (4).

3. The intelligent well lid according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting height of the hydraulic telescopic stay bar (504) to the well lid plate (2) is 2-3 cm, and a strong pressure recovery system is arranged inside the hydraulic telescopic stay bar (504).

4. The intelligent well lid according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism (6) comprises an air cylinder (601), an inner shaft rod (602), an outer ring sleeve (603), an edge support rod (604), a garbage net bag (605), a rotating plate (606), a retractable toothed plate (607) and a connecting block (608), the inner shaft rod (602) is embedded and rotatably installed in the middle inside the fixed bottom ring (4), the outer ring sleeve (603) is sleeved outside the inner shaft rod (602), the edge support rod (604) is respectively installed on one side outside the inner shaft rod (602) and the outer ring sleeve (603) in a clamping manner, the garbage net bag (605) is wound and clamped inside the edge support rod (604), the rotating plate (606) is respectively installed on the top outside the inner shaft rod (602) and the outer ring sleeve shaft rod (603), the air cylinder (601) is embedded and installed at the bottom end of the fixed bottom ring (4) near the rotating plate (606), the cylinder (601) is internally provided with a telescopic toothed plate (607) corresponding to the bottom end position of the rotating plate (606), and the connecting block (608) is clamped and installed at the connecting position of the outer wall of the rotating plate (606) and the inner wall of the telescopic toothed plate (607).

5. The intelligent well lid according to claim 4, wherein the garbage net bag (605) is made of fishing net-shaped polyethylene supermolecule material, the edge support rod (604) is made of stainless steel material, and the outer diameter of the edge support rod (604) is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed bottom ring (4).

6. The intelligent well lid of claim 5, wherein a sealed electric control box (7) is embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the well lid plate (2), a PLC main control board (8) is embedded in one side of the inside of the sealed electric control box (7), and a storage battery (9) is embedded in the other side of the inside of the sealed electric control box (7).

7. The intelligent well lid of claim 1, wherein an annular groove is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the well lid plate (2), friction lugs are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the well lid plate (2), and antirust coatings are uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer wall surfaces of the well lid plate (2).

8. The intelligent well lid of claim 6, wherein the PLC main control board (8) is internally provided with a signal transceiver module, and the inner shaft rod (602) is internally embedded with a gravity sensor.

Background

With the continuous development of the urbanization process, the automobile holding capacity is continuously improved, and the newly built and expanded urban roads are actively developed in various large, medium and small cities. Especially, the arrangement of the sewer can still be continuously used when the urban road is reconstructed and expanded, but the position of the inlet of the sewer needs to be reconstructed again, so that the construction progress is greatly increased. Meanwhile, urban inland inundation is caused continuously by rapid construction of urban roads, and particularly, even short-time rainwater can cause urban inland inundation every time when rains occur in recent years, so that inconvenience is brought to citizens when the citizens go out, and serious potential safety hazards can be brought to citizens when the cities go out untimely.

Therefore, the urban inland inundation drainage system aims to timely eliminate urban inland inundation and quickly construct an urban road reconstruction and extension sewer inlet. Traditional well lid has can not satisfy the demand in market, but has intelligent remote control's well lid, just can satisfy the needs in vast market, solves the collection problem that a large amount of rubbish gushes into the sewer when road reconstruction extension sewer import is built fast, intelligent remote control sewer drainage and drainage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent well lid capable of automatically lifting remotely, draining water quickly and collecting garbage automatically, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, intelligence well lid, including concrete foundation, well lid board and water inlet, the embedding of well lid board is installed the outside top of concrete foundation, the water inlet evenly runs through and sets up inside the well lid board, the inside correspondence of concrete foundation the outside bottom fixed pouring of well lid board installs the solid fixed bottom ring, the well lid bottom with through elevating system fixed connection between the outside top surface of solid fixed bottom ring, the inside rotation of solid fixed bottom ring is installed and is collected the mechanism, elevating system is used for the drive the well lid board is in the outside top position department of concrete foundation goes up and down, it is right to collect the mechanism the well lid board is collected and right the rubbish that has thoughtlessly in the aquatic when going up and down elevating system's operation triggers.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic sensor induction piece, a supporting outer container, a lifting inner container, a hydraulic telescopic stay bar and a trigger switch, wherein the hydraulic sensor induction piece is uniformly embedded and installed at the top end of the inner wall of the concrete foundation corresponding to the bottom end of the well cover plate, the supporting outer container is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed bottom ring corresponding to the middle position of the well cover plate, the lifting inner container is movably sleeved and installed at the top end inside the supporting outer container, the hydraulic telescopic stay bar is uniformly embedded and installed at the bottom end outside the lifting inner container and the surface connecting position at the top end of the fixed bottom ring, and the trigger switch is embedded and installed at one side of the top end of the inner wall of the fixed bottom ring.

Furthermore, the hydraulic telescopic support rod is opposite to the lifting height of the well cover plate is 2-3 cm, and a strong pressure recovery system is arranged inside the hydraulic telescopic support rod.

Further, collect the mechanism and include cylinder, interior axostylus axostyle, outer ring cover, edge support pole, rubbish string bag, commentaries on classics board, flexible pinion rack and connecting block, interior axostylus axostyle embedding rotates to be installed the inside middle part of fixed base ring, outer ring cover cup joints to be installed the interior axostylus axostyle is outside, edge support pole difference joint is installed interior axostylus axostyle with the outside one side of outer ring cover, rubbish string bag winding joint is installed inside the edge support pole, the commentaries on classics board is installed respectively interior axostylus axostyle with the outside top of outer ring cover, the cylinder embedding is installed fixed base ring bottom is close to commentaries on classics board position department, the inside correspondence of cylinder changeing board bottom position department installs flexible pinion rack, the connecting block joint is installed changeing the board outer wall with flexible pinion rack inner wall hookup position department.

Further, the rubbish string bag is made for fishing net shape polyethylene supramolecular material, the edge bracing piece is made for stainless steel material, just the edge bracing piece external diameter equals the internal diameter of solid fixed bottom ring.

Further, well lid board bottom middle part embedding is installed sealed automatically controlled box, the inside one side embedding of sealed automatically controlled box is installed the PLC main control board, the battery is installed in the inside opposite side embedding of sealed automatically controlled box.

Further, the well cover plate bottom mid-mounting has an annular groove, well cover plate top surface evenly is provided with the friction lug, well cover plate inside and outside wall surface evenly sprays and has anti rust coating.

Furthermore, the PLC main control board is internally provided with a signal receiving and transmitting module, and a gravity sensor is embedded in the inner shaft rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention is provided with a lifting mechanism, when a hydraulic sensor sensing piece monitors that rainwater outside a well cover plate is accumulated, the lifting mechanism remotely controls the expansion of a garbage net bag driven by an edge supporting rod to be contacted with a trigger switch, a lifting inner container can be lifted inside a supporting outer container at a fixed bottom ring by a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod, and a well cover plate is lifted at a concrete foundation, so that the function of quickly absorbing rainwater by lifting the well cover plate is realized by remote control, the problem that urban waterlogging is easily caused by untimely manual opening of the well cover plate in the traditional short-time heavy rainfall in a city is solved, meanwhile, when the road surface is rebuilt, expanded and rebuilt, and when the layout of the original sewer is reserved, the connection between the trigger switch and the garbage net bag is cut off firstly, the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod is directly controlled to lift the well cover plate to be flush with the rebuilt ground, and the trigger switch is reconnected with the garbage net bag, therefore, the problem that the well mouth of the sewer needs to be rebuilt when the urban road is expanded is solved, and the construction cost of the well mouth when the road is expanded is effectively saved.

A collection mechanism is provided. Receive backstage remote control signal by the inside PLC main control board of sealed automatically controlled box, open the cylinder, upwards move about the inner shaft pole by the cylinder, promote the block between the connecting block with inner shaft pole and outer ring cover top commentaries on classics board department respectively by flexible pinion rack inner wall, thereby can rotate the inside edge bracing piece of fixed bottom ring, expand the rubbish string bag, can receive the rubbish that well lid board department water inlet flowed in by the rubbish string bag, and collect rubbish when the rubbish string bag gathers together in the later stage, avoid rubbish to pile up the jam in urban pipeline, the automatic collection function of device to the inside rubbish of sewage has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an installation of a manhole cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the support outer bladder of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 2 with the well cover removed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 2 with the support outer bladder removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the garbage bag set in the embodiment of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation of the manhole cover plate in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the bottom of the well lid panel of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a control block diagram of the intelligent manhole cover of the invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a concrete foundation; 2. a well cover plate; 3. a water inlet; 4. fixing the bottom ring; 5. a lifting mechanism; 501. a hydraulic sensor sensing piece; 502. supporting the outer container; 503. lifting the inner container; 504. a hydraulic telescopic stay bar; 505. a trigger switch; 6. a collection mechanism; 60l of air cylinder; 602. an inner shaft lever; 603. an outer ring sleeve; 604. an edge support bar; 605. a garbage net bag; 606. rotating the plate; 607. a retractable toothed plate; 608. connecting blocks; 7. sealing the electric control box; 8. a PLC main control board; 9. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, wherein, the intelligent well cover comprises a concrete foundation 1, a well cover plate 2 and a water inlet 3, the well cover plate 2 is embedded in the top end of the concrete foundation 1, the water inlet 3 is uniformly penetrated and opened in the well cover plate 2, a fixed bottom ring 4 is fixedly poured and installed in the concrete foundation 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the well cover plate 2, the bottom end of the well cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the surface of the top end of the fixed bottom ring 4 through a lifting mechanism 5, a collecting mechanism 6 is rotatably installed in the fixed bottom ring 4, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a hydraulic sensor induction sheet 501, a supporting outer liner 502, a lifting inner liner 503, a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504 and a trigger switch 505, the hydraulic sensor induction sheet 501 is uniformly embedded in the top end of the inner wall of the concrete foundation 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the well cover plate 2, the supporting outer liner 502 is fixedly installed in the top end of the fixed bottom ring 4 corresponding to the middle position of the well cover plate 2, the lifting inner container 503 is movably sleeved and mounted at the top end inside the supporting outer container 502, the hydraulic telescopic support rods 504 are uniformly embedded and mounted at the connecting position of the bottom end outside the lifting inner container 503 and the top end surface of the fixed bottom ring 4, the trigger switch 505 is embedded and mounted at one side of the top end of the inner wall of the fixed bottom ring 4, when the hydraulic sensor induction sheet 501 monitors that rainwater outside the well cover plate 2 is accumulated, the edge support rods 604 drive the garbage net bag 605 to expand to be in contact with the trigger switch 505 in remote control, the lifting inner container 503 can be lifted inside the supporting outer container 502 at the fixed bottom ring 4 by the hydraulic telescopic support rods 504, the well cover plate 2 is lifted at the concrete foundation 1, so that the function of quickly absorbing rainwater by lifting the well cover plate 2 is realized by the remote control, the problems of traditional urban strong rainfall in a short time, untimely manual opening of the well cover plate 2 and urban waterlogging easily caused are solved, meanwhile, when the road surface is rebuilt and the layout of the original sewer is reserved, the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504 is directly controlled to lift the well cover plate 2 to be flush with the ground to be rebuilt through cutting off the connection between the trigger switch 505 and the garbage tuck net 605, and the trigger switch 505 is connected with the garbage tuck net 605 again, so that the problem that the well mouth of the sewer needs to be rebuilt when the urban road is rebuilt is solved, and the construction cost of the well mouth during road expansion is effectively saved.

In order to avoid the too high lifting of the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504, influence the normal driving of the vehicle on the road, the lifting guarantees the stability and the durability of the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504, the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504 is prevented from being broken when in use, the lifting height of the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504 to the well cover plate 2 is 2-3 cm, and a strong pressure recovery system is arranged inside the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504.

The collecting mechanism 6 comprises an air cylinder 601, an inner shaft 602, an outer ring sleeve 603, an edge supporting rod 604, a garbage net bag 605, a rotating plate 606, a telescopic toothed plate 607 and a connecting block 608, the inner shaft 602 is embedded and rotatably mounted in the middle of the inside of the fixed bottom ring 4, the outer ring sleeve 603 is sleeved and mounted outside the inner shaft 602, the edge supporting rod 604 is respectively clamped and mounted at one side of the outside of the inner shaft 602 and the outer ring sleeve 603, the garbage net bag 605 is wound and clamped and mounted inside the edge supporting rod 604, the rotating plate 606 is respectively mounted at the top ends of the outside of the inner shaft 602 and the outer ring sleeve 603, the air cylinder 601 is embedded and mounted at the bottom end of the fixed bottom ring 4 close to the rotating plate 606, the telescopic toothed plate 607 is mounted at the position corresponding to the bottom end of the rotating plate 606 inside the air cylinder 601, the connecting block 608 is clamped and mounted at the connecting position between the outer wall of the rotating plate 606 and the inner wall of the telescopic toothed plate 607, a PLC main control board 8 inside the sealed electronic control box 7 receives a background remote control signal, open cylinder 601, upwards move about interior axostylus axostyle 602 by cylinder 601, promote the block between connecting block 608 with interior axostylus axostyle 602 and outer loop cover 603 top commentaries on classics board 606 respectively by telescopic tooth plate 607 inner wall, thereby can rotate the inside edge bracing piece 604 of fixed end ring 4, expand rubbish string bag 605, can receive the rubbish that well lid board 2 department water inlet 3 flowed into by rubbish string bag 605, and collect rubbish when rubbish string bag 605 gathers together in the later stage, avoid rubbish to pile up the jam in urban pipeline, the automatic collection function of device rubbish inside sewage has been realized.

In order to increase the tensile strength, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the garbage net bag 605 and prolong the actual service life of the garbage net bag 605, the garbage net bag 605 is made of fishing net-shaped polyethylene supermolecule material, in order to ensure the strength and corrosion resistance of the edge support rod 604, the edge support rod 604 is made of stainless steel material, and the outer diameter of the edge support rod 604 is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed bottom ring 4.

2 bottom middle part imbeds of well apron and installs sealed automatically controlled box 7, PLC main control board 8 is installed in the inside one side embedding of sealed automatically controlled box 7, battery 9 is installed in the inside opposite side embedding of sealed automatically controlled box 7, the inside signal transceiver module that is provided with of PLC main control board 8, gravity sensor is installed in the inside embedding of inner shaft pole 602, can supply power to the electrical equipment of device inside through battery 9, and receive the backstage signal by the inside signal transceiver module of PLC main control board 8, when inner shaft pole 602 department gravity sensor received that rubbish string bag 605 is inside to be collected rubbish overweight or too big closed, can send the warning to the staff of total accuse, the staff just can in time clear up rubbish, stability when having guaranteed the device and using.

In order to increase the fastening nature of being connected between 2 bottoms of well lid board and the lift inner bag 503, 2 bottoms mid-mounting of well lid board have an annular groove, in order to increase frictional force and the corrosion resisting property of 2 departments of well lid board, 2 top surfaces of well lid board evenly are provided with the friction lug, and the even spraying of wall surface has anti rust coating in 2 inside and outside of well lid board.

In summary, in the intelligent well lid provided by the invention, when rain water is accumulated and exceeds the set standard, the sensing piece 501 of the hydraulic sensor senses that the rain water is transmitted to a remote worker through information, the worker can remotely control the cylinder 601, the cylinder 601 can automatically open the garbage net bag 605, the trigger switch 505 is triggered through the opening torsion force of the outer ring sleeve 603, and the lifting inner container 503 is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 504 to lift, so that the well lid 2 is opened and closed.

The rubbish string bag 605 is slowly opened when beginning the work, clearance rainwater exhaust rubbish, lift inner bag 503 can be according to the height that 8 operating system of PLC main control board set up, makes 2 lifting of well cover plate to the position that is fit for the work, can not influence the safety and the comfort level that the road surface was driven a vehicle, and the flexible vaulting pole 504 of hydraulic pressure has very strong compressive capacity moreover, and the flexible vaulting pole 504 of hydraulic pressure still is provided with the strong pressure and recovers the system, is not afraid of the impact that rolls of vehicle of crossing.

When the work is finished, the staff can come the end work by remote control cylinder 601, rubbish string bag 605 will slowly close, and well lid board 2 can slowly fall, if rubbish weight that rubbish string bag 605 bore is overweight or when too big closing, can send the warning to the staff of always controlling, and the staff just can in time come the clearance rubbish.

Finally, when the road surface is rebuilt and rebuilt, the layout of the original sewer can be reserved, the device can temporarily cut off the connection between the garbage net bag 605 and the trigger switch 505 through the remote master control cylinder 601, and the well cover plate 2 is controlled by the connection garbage net bag 605 and the trigger switch 505 when being lifted to the position matched with the road surface, so that the conflict between the well cover plate and the road surface is avoided when the well cover plate is changed to work.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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