Toilet urinalysis system
1. A toilet urinalysis system having an end proximate a user defined as a front end and an end distal from the user defined as a rear end, the toilet urinalysis system comprising:
the closestool body is provided with a basin cavity, and the top surface of the basin cavity is open;
the telescopic device is connected with the rear end of the closestool body, one end of the telescopic device is provided with a detection unit, and the telescopic device is connected with a driving piece for driving the detection unit to extend forwards to the inner part of the pelvic cavity to receive the urine of a user or retract backwards to the original position; and
and the processing unit is electrically connected with the detecting unit and is used for receiving at least one component in the urine detected by the detecting unit and outputting a signal after standard numerical comparison.
2. The toilet urinalysis system of claim 1 wherein the retractable device comprises a base, a retractable plate and a turntable, the base is fixed to the rear end of the toilet body, the base has a guide rail; one end of the telescopic piece is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the guide rail in a relatively movable mode, one end of the connecting piece is provided with the detecting unit, the other end of the telescopic piece is wound on the periphery of the turntable, and a central shaft of the turntable is connected with the driving piece to drive the detecting unit to move back and forth in a telescopic mode.
3. The toilet urinalysis system of claim 2 wherein the expansion tab has one end that, when extended forwardly, is angled downwardly in a direction from the rear end toward the front end.
4. The toilet urinalysis system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front end of the base further comprises a flushing member having a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water outlet end being located above one end of the retractable sheet for spraying water having the same forward extending direction as the retractable sheet to clean the detecting unit.
5. The toilet urinalysis system according to claim 1, wherein one end of the telescopic device has a positioning frame surrounding a positioning hole for accommodating the detection unit, such that at least one urine discharge hole is formed at the periphery of the detection unit; one end of the detecting unit is embedded into the positioning frame and electrically connected with the processing unit.
6. The system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a signal display unit electrically connected to the processing unit for displaying the signal outputted after the standard value comparison.
7. The toilet urinalysis system as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller has the signal display unit on a top surface thereof, and the processing unit is provided inside the controller.
Background
The main purpose of the urine routine examination is to know whether or not there is damage, inflammation, or dysfunction in the urinary system, which generally refers to the kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra, and other parts, and the state of these parts can be roughly evaluated by the urine routine examination. Secondary diagnosis can be aided to determine whether other organs have abnormal states, for example, urine glucose can be used to evaluate the degree of diabetes, urine bilirubin can predict inflammation obstruction of liver and gallbladder, or urine ketone body can know whether metabolic acidosis occurs in patients.
The classical urine routine tests mainly comprise physical tests (color, transparency, smell, pH and specific gravity), chemical tests (urine sugar and urine protein) and morphological component tests (various cells, crystals, casts, pathogens and the like). Since the last 70 s, 14 indexes can be detected in one test strip of the highest examination item of the current urine physicochemical analysis project due to the development of dry chemical technology and automatic instruments. However, despite the development of technology, the examination of visible components is still at the core of routine examination of urine.
At present, when conventional urine examination is carried out in a laboratory with a large sample amount, a user needs to take middle-section urine by a urine cup, pour the collected urine into a urine tube, send the urine tube to an inspection department together with an inspection sheet, and then use an instrument for detection so as to detect whether various numerical values exceed a standard limit range or not and serve as a basis for further standard chemical objective examination.
Disclosure of Invention
The above detection actions are required to be performed in a hospital, and for general people or people who need to perform index tracking management and control, the effects of self-health management and disease prevention are not ideal due to the limitations of execution places and time. In view of the above, the inventors have made many years of experience and continuous research and development to improve the above-mentioned disadvantages, and have come up with the present invention.
An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet urinalysis system, which can solve the problems that the conventional partial urine examination cannot be performed in time and requires more time, and the disease prevention is not effective, so that a user can perform self-examination at home every day to save time, achieve self-health management, and discover abnormal body conditions at an early stage to prevent diseases.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a toilet urine detection system, which comprises a toilet body, a telescopic device and a processing unit. Wherein the closestool body is provided with a basin cavity, and the top surface of the basin cavity is open; the telescopic device is connected to the rear end of the closestool body, one end of the telescopic device is provided with a detection unit, and the telescopic device is connected with a driving piece for driving the detection unit to extend forwards to the inner part of the pelvic cavity to receive urine of a user or retract backwards to the original position; the processing unit is electrically connected with the detecting unit and is used for receiving at least one component in the urine detected by the detecting unit and outputting a signal outwards after standard value comparison.
When in use, the telescopic device comprises a base, a telescopic sheet and a rotary table, wherein the base is fixed at the rear end of the closestool body and is provided with a guide rail; one end of the telescopic piece is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the guide rail in a relatively movable mode, one end of the connecting piece is provided with a detection unit, the other end of the telescopic piece is wound on the periphery of the turntable, and the central shaft of the turntable is connected with a driving piece for driving the detection unit to move back and forth in a telescopic mode.
In practice, one end of the expansion piece is inclined downwards in the direction from the rear end to the front end when extending forwards.
When the cleaning device is used, the front end of the base is also provided with a cleaning piece, the cleaning piece is provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the water outlet end is positioned above one end of the telescopic sheet and is used for spraying water flow which has the same forward extending direction as the telescopic sheet so as to clean the detection unit.
When the device is implemented, one end of the telescopic device is provided with a positioning frame which surrounds a positioning hole for accommodating the detection unit, so that at least one urine discharge hole which penetrates through the periphery of the detection unit up and down is formed; one end of the detection unit is embedded into the positioning frame and electrically connected with the processing unit.
When the device is implemented, the device also comprises a signal display unit which is electrically connected with the processing unit and is used for displaying the signals which are output outwards after the standard numerical value comparison is carried out.
When the device is implemented, the device also comprises a controller, wherein the top surface of the controller is provided with a signal display unit, and the controller is internally provided with a processing unit.
In order to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the telescoping device of the preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the telescoping device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state of the detecting unit in use during detecting according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the use of the retractable sheet in the retracted position according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Closestool urinalysis system 1 closestool body 2
Pelvic cavity 21 telescoping device 3
Base 31 guide rail 311
Expansion piece 32 connecting piece 321
Center shaft 331 of rotary table 33
Through hole 341 of flushing member 34
Water inlet end 342 and water outlet end 343
Positioning hole 351 of positioning frame 35
Detecting unit 36 urination orifice 361
Drive 37 controller 4
A signal display unit 41.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a toilet urine test system, which comprises a toilet body, a telescopic device and a processing unit. The telescopic device is connected to the rear end of the closestool body, one end of the telescopic device is provided with a detection unit, the detection unit is electrically connected with a processing unit, so that when the driving piece drives the telescopic device and drives the detection unit to extend forwards into the cavity of the closestool body, urine of a user can be received for detection, or the detection unit retracts backwards to the original position after detection, and meanwhile, after at least one component in the urine is compared with a standard value, a signal for detecting normality or abnormality is output outwards.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a toilet urinalysis system 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a toilet body 2, a telescopic device 3 and a controller 4. In the present embodiment, one end of the toilet body 2 close to the user is defined as a front end, and one end far from the user is defined as a rear end; the front half part of the closestool body 2 is provided with a basin cavity 21, and the top surface of the basin cavity 21 is opened.
The telescopic device 3 mainly comprises a base 31, a telescopic sheet 32 and a rotary disc 33, wherein the base 31 is fixed at the rear end of the toilet body 2, and the base 31 is provided with a guide rail 311; the front end of the base 31 has a washing member 34, the washing member 34 has a rectangular through hole 341 passing through front and back, one side of the washing member 34 has a water inlet end 342, the water inlet end 342 is connected to a water inlet pipe for inputting water flow, the front end of the washing member 34 has a water outlet end 343, and the water outlet end 343 is communicated with the water inlet end 342.
The retractable sheet 32 is a flexible sheet, one end of the retractable sheet 32 extends to form a strip-shaped connecting member 321, and the connecting member 321 passes through the through hole 341 of the flushing member 34, so that the water outlet end 343 is located above the connecting member 321; the two sides of the connecting member 321 are respectively limited in the guide rail 311, and one end of the connecting member 321 is extended and embedded into a positioning frame 35, the positioning frame 35 surrounds a positioning hole 351 for accommodating a detecting unit 36, and the detecting unit 36 is a detecting chip capable of detecting the temperature, pH value or Electrical Conductivity (EC) of urine respectively or simultaneously. One end of the detecting unit 36 is embedded in the positioning frame 35, and at least one urination hole 361 penetrating up and down is formed on the periphery of the detecting unit 36. The other end of the retractable plate 32 is wound around the periphery of the rotary plate 33, and the central shaft 331 of the rotary plate 33 is connected to a servo motor as a driving member 37, so that the connecting member 321 can move back and forth relative to the guide rail 311 when the driving member 37 rotates, and is inclined downward in the direction from the rear end toward the front end when the connecting member 321 extends forward into the basin 21.
The controller 4 is installed at one side of the toilet body 2, and in practice, the controller 4 may be installed on a wall. The top surface of the controller 4 has at least one display lamp as a signal display unit 41, and in practice, the signal display unit 41 can also be a sound output device such as a buzzer; the controller 4 has a processing unit therein, and the processing unit is electrically connected to the detecting unit 36.
Therefore, referring to fig. 1 to 5, when the detecting unit 36 enters the chamber 21, the detecting unit 36 can receive the urine of the user for detection, and the processing unit outputs a signal indicating whether the detection is normal or abnormal after receiving at least one component in the urine detected by the detecting unit 36 and comparing the component with a standard value. For example: when the detected standard value urine temperature is 36-37.4 deg.C, pH value is 6.5-7.5 or conductivity is 3.1-15.0mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 will display as green light; when the temperature of the urine is between 37.5 ℃ and 38.3 ℃, the pH value is between 4.1 and 6.4 or between 7.6 and 8.9 or the conductivity is between 15.1 and 39.0mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 displays a yellow lamp; when the urine temperature is above 38.4 deg.C, pH is below 4.0 or above 9.0 or conductivity is above 39.1mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 displays red light.
In the urine collection process, the urine of the user is partially detected, and the excessive urine flows downward through the urine discharge hole 361 at the periphery of the detecting unit 36, and is not completely retained in the positioning frame 35 above the detecting unit 36. After the detection, the water flow having the same forward extending direction as the extension sheet 32 and the connecting member 321 is ejected forward through the water outlet end 343 of the washing member 34, so that the surface of the detecting unit 36 can be cleaned and discharged downward through the urination hole 361; after the driving member 37 drives the retractable sheet 32 to retract back to the original position, the surface of the detecting unit 36 can be kept clean to maintain the detecting accuracy, so as to provide the next urine detection. In practice, the water outlet end 343 of the flushing member 34 can also be used to clean the surface of the detecting unit 36 after the retractable plate 32 is retracted backward.
In summary, the present invention can achieve the expected purpose by the above disclosure, and provides a toilet urinalysis system which not only enables the user to perform self-examination at home every day to save the time for hospital detection and achieve self-health management, but also can detect abnormal body status at an early stage to achieve the purpose of disease prevention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but rather, may be embodied in many different forms and should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims.
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