Dyeing and printing processing machine for textile and clothing cloth
1. The utility model provides a weaving clothing cloth dyeing and finishing processing machinery, includes lagging casing (1), dye jigger (2), desiccator (3), rolling mechanism (4) and drive clearance transport mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the jig dyeing device is characterized in that the jig dyeing tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heat-insulating shell (1), the dryer (3) is connected with a tank opening of the jig dyeing tank (2) in parallel and is positioned on the right side of the jig dyeing tank (2), the rolling mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the dryer (3), the lower end of the rolling mechanism (4) is connected with the recovery mechanism (6), the driving cleaning and conveying structure (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the recovery mechanism (6), and the upper end of the driving cleaning and conveying mechanism (5) is provided with a dust collection fan (7) in a hanging manner;
retrieve mechanism (6) and include pressure water pump (61), connecting pipe (62), filter-tank (63), filter (64) and drain pipe (65), install in desiccator (3) right side below pressure water pump (61), connecting pipe (62) one end is connected at pressure water pump (61) left side end, and the connecting pipe (62) other end is connected with filter-tank (63) inside, install inside filter-tank (63) filter (64), and filter (64) are in connecting pipe (62) mouth of pipe top, install inside heat preservation shell (1) filter-tank (63), communicate filter-tank (63) and jig (2) each other through drain pipe (65), and drain pipe (65) are in filter (64) top.
2. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 1, characterized in that: roll up dye vat (2) internally mounted has and turns over and stir roller (21), turn over and stir roller (21) center pivot both ends and rotate and install side around roll dye vat (2), turn over and stir roller (21) and evenly be provided with a plurality of branch (22) along the annular, branch (22) are installed along the direction of rotation side and are stirred piece (23), branch (22) are kept away from the one end that turns over and stir roller (21) and are provided with cylindrical rubber swivel becket (24).
3. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling mechanism (4) comprises 6 cleaning rollers (41), rotating sleeves (42), water draining hoses (43), support plates (44) and adjusting screws (45), the number of the cleaning rollers (41) is 6, the two ends of each cleaning roller are connected with the corresponding rotating sleeve (42) in a matched mode, the water draining hoses (43) are installed on the outer sides of the rotating sleeves (42) and connected with the pressure water pump (61), the water draining hoses (43) are embedded inside the support plates (44), the support plates (44) are fixed at the upper ends of the pressure water pump (61) in a suspended mode, and the adjusting screws (45) are installed on the support plates (44).
4. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 1, characterized in that: drive clearance transport mechanism (5) are including support (51), driving motor (52), drive belt (53), drive gear (54), transmission rail (55), height thick stick (56) and brush cleaner (57), driving motor (52) are installed on support (51), drive gear (54) are connected with driving motor (52) through drive belt (53), transmission rail (55) nested installation is on drive gear (54) wheel hub, transmission rail (55) are installed totally two from top to bottom, height thick stick (56) are installed inside below transmission rail (55), and with transmission rail (55) lower surface cooperation, height thick stick (56) are the elastic component, brush cleaner (57) rule is installed at transmission rail (55) surface.
5. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and an electrostatic generator (71) is arranged on the lower surface of the dust collection fan (7).
6. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 2, characterized in that: stirring piece (23) are provided with drainage groove (231) for the rectangular structure surface, drainage groove (231) are wave evenly distributed.
7. The textile, clothing, cloth, printing, dyeing and processing machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the cleaning roller (41) is provided with scraping grooves (411) which are spirally distributed along the circumferential direction, the cleaning roller (41) is internally provided with deflecting grooves (412) which are annularly distributed, and the scraping grooves (411) are communicated with the deflecting grooves (412).
Background
Cloth is an indispensable daily necessity in people's life, and in its production process, printing and dyeing is an important step in cloth processing, and it can give the surface fabric numerous characteristics according to the clothing requirement to develop along with the development of trade, therefore optimize cloth printing and dyeing technique, it is vital to the clothing overall effect.
The existing dyeing and finishing technology has the following reasons to cause the reduction of dyeing effect, 1. the cloth is immersed into a jig dyeing vat, the dyeing agent in the jig dyeing vat can be precipitated by long-time dyeing, and the cloth can be separated from the jig dyeing vat, part of the dyeing liquid which is not absorbed and attached to the surface is carried away, the concentration of the solution in the jig dyeing vat is influenced while the dyeing liquid is wasted, the attachment effect of the dyeing agent can be reduced, and the dyeing effect is influenced, 2. in the production process of the cloth, part of impurities are attached to the surface after the treatment of the jig dyeing vat, the dyeing effect of the cloth is influenced, the existing technology mainly cleans the cloth by blowing a fan in the drying process, and has the defects that only the impurities with small adhesive force can be treated, the impurities adhered to the cloth can not be completely treated, the surface smoothness of the cloth is influenced, and the dyeing and finishing effect of the dyeing and finishing is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a textile and clothing cloth printing, dyeing and processing machine which has the advantages of continuous and uniform dyeing, efficient impurity cleaning and the like and solves the problems of dyeing liquid precipitation, dyeing agent waste and unclean surface impurity cleaning.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of continuous uniform dyeing and efficient impurity cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the dyeing and printing processing machine comprises a heat-insulating shell, a dye reeling cylinder, a dryer, a rolling mechanism and a driving cleaning and conveying mechanism, wherein the dye reeling cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heat-insulating shell, the dryer is connected with a cylinder opening of the dye reeling cylinder in parallel and is positioned on the right side of the dye reeling cylinder, the rolling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the dryer, the lower end of the rolling mechanism is connected with a recycling mechanism, the driving cleaning and conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the recycling mechanism, and a dust collection fan is mounted at the upper end of the driving cleaning and conveying mechanism in a hanging manner.
Retrieve mechanism includes pressure water pump, connecting pipe, filter-tank, filter and drain pipe, pressure water pump installs in desiccator right side below, connecting pipe one end is connected at pressure water pump left side end, and the connecting pipe other end is connected with the filter-tank is inside, the filter is installed inside the filter-tank, and the filter is in connecting pipe mouth of pipe top, the filter-tank is installed inside lagging casing, communicates filter-tank and dye jigger each other through the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is in the filter top, and its aim at utilizes pressure water pump to carry the dyeing liquid of retrieving in the filter-tank through the connecting pipe to flow into dye jigger again through the filter.
Preferably, dye jigger internally mounted has the stirring roller, stir roller center pivot both ends and rotate and install on dye jigger front and back side, the stirring roller evenly is provided with a plurality of branches along the annular, branch installs the stirring piece along the side, branch is kept away from the one end of stirring the roller and is provided with cylindrical rubber swivel becket, and its aim at not only is used for standardizing cloth orbit of advancing, and stir the roller and can follow the rotation when cloth moves in addition, through the stirring piece cooperation on with branch drive the dyeing agent circulation flow in the dye jigger to reduce the production of sediment, balanced dyeing liquid density.
Preferably, rolling mechanism includes cleaning roller, rotation cover, drainage hose, extension board and adjusting screw, cleaning roller is total 4, and both ends all cooperate to be connected with and rotate the cover, the drainage hose is installed and is connected with pressure water pump outside rotating the cover to the drainage hose inlays inside the extension board, the extension board hangs and fixes in pressure water pump upper end, it is preferred to install adjusting screw on the extension board, and its rotation that aims at cleaning roller can extrude cloth, and the dyeing liquid that extrudes is retrieved through drainage hose again, and the accessible is adjusted adjusting screw simultaneously and is changed the interval of upper and lower cleaning roller to be applicable to the cloth processing of different thickness.
Preferably, the driving cleaning and conveying mechanism comprises a support, a driving motor, a driving belt, a driving gear, a driving rail, a height bar and a cleaning brush, the driving motor is mounted on the support, the driving gear is connected with the driving motor through the driving belt, the driving rail is nested on a hub of the driving gear, the height bar is mounted inside the driving rail and matched with the lower surface of the driving rail, and the cleaning brush is regularly mounted on the outer surface of the driving rail and aims to drive the conveying rail through the motor to pull the cloth to advance so as to ensure the dyeing balance at an even and constant speed, and the cleaning brush on the surface can clean impurities on the surface of the cloth, reduce the impurities and the cloth to flow out together, and improve the surface finish of a product.
Preferably, the electrostatic generator is arranged on the lower surface of the dust collection fan, and the purpose of the electrostatic generator is to attract impurities and improve the cleanliness.
Preferably, the stirring piece is provided with the drainage groove for the rectangular structure surface, and the drainage groove is wave evenly distributed, and its aim at is better stirs the dyeing liquid.
Preferably, the scraping groove that is spiral distribution is provided with along circumference in the cleaning roller surface, cleaning roller inside is provided with the drift groove that is annular distribution, and the scraping groove communicates with the drift groove, and its aim at makes the better seepage of remaining dyeing liquid in the cloth.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a textile and clothing cloth printing, dyeing and processing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this processing machinery for dyeing and printing textile clothing cloth drives the transmission rail through driving motor, and the transmission rail pulls the cloth to go forward, and the cloth motion drives and turns over the stirring roller, thereby cooperation stirring piece stirs the dye liquor in the dye-reeling vat, avoids deposiing, reaches balanced dyeing's effect.
2. This processing machinery of dyeing and printing of weaving clothing cloth rotates through the extrusion of cleaning roller, utilizes its surface scraping groove to make in the cloth remain the dyeing liquor ooze to flow out from the drainage hose, make it return the dye vat through the filter-vat through the effect of pressure water pump, thereby realized the recycle of dyeing agent.
3. This processing machinery is dyed in printing and dyeing of weaving clothing cloth, drive the transmission rail through driving motor, the transmission rail drives the surface cleaning brush, be used in the cloth surface, drive cloth keeps advancing and clearance surface impurity at the uniform velocity, and then adsorb impurity through upper end dust absorption fan and electrostatic generator combined action, the high low pole in below is used in the transmission rail simultaneously and cleans on the brush, the method that utilizes the shake carries out the clearance of impurity dust equally, the impurity quantity on cloth surface has all been reduced, the printing and dyeing effect has been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rolling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving, cleaning and conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stirring roller structure of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning roll according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a heat-insulating shell; 2. a jig dyeing vat; 3. a dryer; 4. a rolling mechanism; 5. driving a cleaning and conveying mechanism; 6. a recovery mechanism; 7. a dust collection fan; 61. a pressure water pump; 62. a connecting pipe; 63. a filter tank; 64. a filter; 65. a drain pipe; 21. stirring rollers; 22. a strut; 23. stirring blocks; 24. a rubber rotating ring; 41. cleaning the roller; 42. rotating the sleeve; 43. a drain hose; 44. a support plate; 45. adjusting the screw rod; 51. a support; 52. a drive motor; 53. a transmission belt; 54. a drive gear; 55. a drive rail; 56. a high-low bar; 57. cleaning with a brush; 71. an electrostatic generator; 231. a drainage groove; 411. scraping the groove; 412. a deflection groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a textile and clothing cloth printing, dyeing and processing machine comprises a thermal insulation shell 1, a dye reeling tank 2, a dryer 3, a rolling mechanism 4 and a driving, cleaning and conveying mechanism 5, wherein the dye reeling tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the thermal insulation shell 1, the dryer 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the thermal insulation shell 1 and is positioned at the right side of the dye reeling tank 2, a stirring roller 21 is arranged inside the dye reeling tank 2, two ends of a central rotating shaft of the stirring roller 21 are rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the dye reeling tank 2, a plurality of support rods 22 are uniformly arranged along the annular shape of the stirring roller 21, stirring blocks 23 are arranged along the side edges of the support rods 22, a cylindrical rubber rotating ring 24 is arranged at one end of the support rods 22 far away from the stirring roller 21, the stirring blocks 22 are rectangular in structure, drainage grooves 221 are arranged on the surface, the drainage grooves 221 are uniformly distributed in a wave shape, the driving cleaning and conveying structure 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the recovery mechanism 6, the dust collection fan 7 is mounted at the upper end of the driving cleaning and conveying structure 5 in a hanging mode, and the electrostatic generator 71 is mounted on the lower surface of the dust collection fan 7.
Wherein the rolling mechanism 4 comprises 6 cleaning rollers 41, rotating sleeves 42, water discharge hoses 43, support plates 44 and adjusting screws 45, the cleaning rollers 41 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns, the surface of the cleaning roller 41 is provided with scraping grooves 411, the scraping grooves 411 are annularly and spirally distributed along the cleaning roller 41, the cleaning roller 41 is internally provided with deflection grooves 412, the deflection grooves 412 are annularly distributed, the distance from the deflection grooves 412 to the outer ring surface of the cleaning roller 41 is gradually increased from the middle to the two ends, the deflection grooves 41 are communicated with the scraping grooves 411, the two ends of the cleaning roller 41 are both matched and connected with the rotating sleeves 42, the water discharge hoses 43 are arranged outside the rotating sleeves 42 and connected with the pressure water pumps 61, the water discharge hoses 43 are embedded inside the support plates 44, the support plates 44 are suspended and fixed at the upper ends of the pressure water pumps 61, the support plates 44 are provided with the adjusting screws 45, and the working principle is that the cleaning rollers 41 are extruded in the cloth moving process, thereby driving the cleaning roller 41 to rotate, extruding the cloth, making the dyeing liquid in the cloth flow from the middle part of the bias flow groove 41 to two ends along the scraping groove 411, the extruded dyeing liquid passes through the drainage hose 43 to the recycling structure 6, the recycling structure 6 comprises a pressure water pump 61, a connecting pipe 62, a filter tank 63, a filter 64 and a drainage pipe 65, the pressure water pump 61 is arranged at the lower right part of the dryer 3, one end of the connecting pipe 62 is connected with the left end of the pressure water pump 61, the other end of the connecting pipe 62 is connected with the inside of the filter tank 63, the filter 64 is arranged inside the filter tank 63, the filter 64 is arranged above the pipe orifice of the connecting pipe 62, the filter tank 63 is arranged inside the heat preservation shell 1, the filter tank 63 is communicated with the jig dyeing tank 2 through the drainage pipe 65, the drainage pipe 65 is above the filter 64, the dyeing liquid recycled by the rolling mechanism 4 is brought into the filter tank 63 through the connecting pipe 62 by the action of the pressure water pump 61, the filtered cloth flows back to the jig dyeing cylinder 2 from the drain pipe 65 through the filter 64, and meanwhile, the distance between the upper cleaning roller 41 and the lower cleaning roller 41 can be changed by rotating the adjusting screw rod 45, so that the cloth dyeing machine is suitable for processing cloth with different thicknesses.
After being processed by the rolling mechanism 4, the cloth enters a driving cleaning and conveying mechanism 5, the driving cleaning and conveying mechanism 5 comprises a support 51, a driving motor 52, a transmission belt 53, a driving gear 54, a transmission rail 55, a high-low lever 56 and a cleaning brush 57, the driving motor 52 is arranged on the support 51, the central shaft of the driving gear 54 is connected with the driving motor 52 through the transmission belt 53, the transmission rail 55 is provided with two transmission rails at the upper part and the lower part, the rotating rollers of the upper transmission rail 55 and the lower transmission rail 55 are in meshing transmission through a gear pair, one of the rotating rollers of the lower transmission rail 55 is nested on the central shaft of the driving gear 54, the driving gear 53 is in meshing transmission with the gear pair, the high-low lever 56 is arranged inside the transmission rail 55 and is matched with the lower surface of the transmission rail 55, the cleaning brush 57 is regularly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission rail 55, the working principle is that the transmission rail 55 is driven by the driving motor 52 to pull the cloth to advance so as to have uniform and constant speed, dyeing balance is guaranteed, impurities on the surface of the cloth can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 57 on the surface, the impurities are adsorbed by the combined action of the upper end dust suction fan 7 and the electrostatic generator 71, meanwhile, the height bar 56 acts on the lower transmission rail 55, impurity and dust are cleaned by a shaking method, and compared with the prior art, balanced speed dyeing is added, the problem of color difference caused by change of movement speed of the cloth is reduced, the quantity of the impurities is reduced by the combined action of the cleaning brush 57, the dust suction fan 7 and the electrostatic generator 71, and the dyeing effect is improved.
To sum up, the working principle of the textile garment cloth printing, dyeing and processing machine is as follows:
1. the driving motor 52 drives the transmission rail 55 to pull the cloth to advance, and the cloth moves to drive the stirring roller 21 to rotate, so that the dyeing liquid in the dye reeling tank 2 is stirred, the precipitation is avoided, and the effect of balanced dyeing is achieved.
2. The cleaning roller 41 is extruded and rotated to enable the residual dyeing liquid in the cloth to seep out, the residual dyeing liquid flows out from the drainage hose 43, and the residual dyeing liquid returns to the jig dyeing tank 2 through the filter tank 63 under the action of the pressure water pump 61, so that the recycling of the dyeing agent is realized.
3. Drive transmission rail 55 through driving motor 52, transmission rail 55 drives surface cleaning brush 57, the effect is on the cloth surface, drive cloth and clearance surface impurity, and then adsorb impurity through upper end dust absorption fan 7 and electrostatic generator 71 combined action, the low bar 56 in below is used in inside transmission rail 55 simultaneously, thereby drive cleaning brush 57 up-and-down motion, utilize the method of shake to carry out the clearance of impurity dust equally, the impurity quantity on cloth surface has all been reduced, the quality of product has been promoted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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