Exquisite treatment process for building solid waste
1. A fine treatment process for building solid waste is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1), picking out metal waste in the building solid waste, and remaining non-metal waste;
step 2), putting the non-metal waste into an incinerator, placing the non-metal waste on a re-screening net, heating to 760-780 ℃, keeping the temperature for 30-60min, vibrating the screening net in the heating process, and after the heating is finished, taking the material above the screening net as aggregate waste and the screened material as gel waste;
the metal waste is directly recycled;
screening sand, stones and bricks from the aggregate waste through a multi-stage screening method;
the sand and the stone are directly recycled;
the bricks are crushed into particles and then recycled;
and grinding the gel waste into powder, adding an auxiliary agent, and uniformly mixing to obtain the mixable gel material for recycling.
2. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step 2), the non-metal waste is put into an incinerator, placed on a sieve and heated to 765 and 775 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 40-50 min.
3. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: grinding the gel waste into powder, heating to 680-700 ℃, preserving heat for 15-20min, cooling to room temperature within the time range of 5-6min, and then adding an auxiliary agent for mixing.
4. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the gel waste was ground into a powder that passed through a 500 mesh screen.
5. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 4, wherein the fine treatment process comprises the following steps: the auxiliary agent is a compound of hydroxymethyl cellulose and cyclopentasiloxane.
6. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the mixing amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.5-0.8% of the mass of the gel waste.
7. The fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: in the auxiliary agent, the mass ratio of the hydroxymethyl cellulose to the cyclopentasiloxane is 1: 0.8.
8. the fine treatment process for the building solid waste according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is characterized in that: after the gel waste is added with the auxiliary agent, stirring and mixing are carried out at the rotating speed of 450-500r/min to obtain the mixable gel material.
Background
The building is an important place for activities and living of people, along with social development and urban planning change, many buildings need to be overturned for reconstruction or renovation due to old or low land utilization rate and other reasons, and building waste can be generated no matter reconstruction or renovation, particularly building solid waste is taken as a main material, and building solid waste is called building solid waste for short.
The building solid waste mainly contains concrete, bricks, wood, metal, glass and other substances, wherein due to the wide application of the concrete, the concrete material accounts for a relatively large proportion in the building solid waste, and no matter the building solid waste is pushed down for reconstruction or renovated, the generated building solid waste is damaged and mixed together, and the building solid waste and various substances are randomly mixed and mixed to form the building solid waste, so that the building solid waste is difficult to directly reuse.
Therefore, the recycling of the building solid waste is imperative, and in the recycling of the building solid waste, metal materials and large pieces of wood which are easy to sort are usually picked out to be recycled independently, and the rest of mixed materials which are difficult to sort are damaged to be used as fillers or aggregates, but due to the fact that the materials are mixed and have different performances, the performance is unstable when the mixed materials are used as the fillers or the aggregates, and in order to guarantee the engineering quality, the mixing amount is usually less, so that the consumption of the building solid waste is slow, the pollution of the building solid waste to the environment is difficult to relieve, and therefore, a space is provided for improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to accelerate the consumption of the solid waste of the building, the application provides a fine treatment process of the solid waste of the building.
The application provides a fine processing technology of building solid waste, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a fine treatment process for building solid waste comprises the following steps:
step 1), picking out metal waste in the building solid waste, and remaining non-metal waste;
step 2), putting the non-metal waste into an incinerator, placing the non-metal waste on a re-screening net, heating to 760-780 ℃, keeping the temperature for 30-60min, vibrating the screening net in the heating process, and after the heating is finished, taking the material above the screening net as aggregate waste and the screened material as gel waste;
the metal waste is directly recycled;
screening sand, stones and bricks from the aggregate waste through a multi-stage screening method;
the sand and the stone are directly recycled;
the bricks are crushed into particles and then recycled;
and grinding the gel waste into powder, adding an auxiliary agent, and uniformly mixing to obtain the mixable gel material for recycling.
Preferably, in the step 2), the non-metal waste is put into an incinerator, placed on a re-sieve and heated to 765-775 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 40-50 min.
By adopting the technical scheme, the non-metal waste is heated at 760-780 ℃, so that the set cement in the non-metal waste is heated and dehydrated, the crystal water is evaporated and separated from the set cement crystal, the set cement is recovered to the state of cement, the binding effect on the aggregate and the brick blocks disappears, the vibration of the screen is matched, the cement is sieved and separated from the aggregate and the brick blocks, and the aggregate and the brick blocks are not bound by the cement, can be easily separated by screening the particle size, so that various wastes in the complex mixed wastes are separated, thereby avoiding the situation of different performances caused by complex and uneven waste components during recycling, leading the metal waste, sand, stone and brick blocks to be mixed independently, the bricks can be crushed into certain particle sizes according to use requirements and used as fillers or aggregates, and the metal waste can be separated into pure metal substances by a conventional extraction means or directly smelted for reuse.
In addition, the glass waste can be melted at the temperature of 680-700 ℃, the glass waste and the cement waste are mixed together through a screen mesh to form gel waste, the gel waste is mainly composed of cement powder and glass powder through grinding, the glass powder serves as a filler, the cement powder does not damage raw materials in the cement powder due to dehydration at a specific temperature, hydration reaction can be carried out again after the cement powder meets water, the gel waste can be doped into cement, the colloid formed by the cement waste and the colloid formed by new cement are combined with each other through adding an auxiliary agent, the performance of the prepared concrete material is less affected after the gel material is doped into the new cement, when the concrete material is actually used, the performance change can be generated due to the difference of the content of the glass powder, and the doping amount can be calculated only by sampling and preparing a concrete sample for detection, the operation is very convenient.
In addition, at the temperature of 680-700 ℃, the wood burns and releases heat, so that the wood can be used as fuel to be fully utilized, and only a trace amount of inorganic salt is left after the wood burns and is doped into the concrete material, so that the influence is less.
Therefore, various materials forming the building solid waste are separated as much as possible and are independently utilized, the performance is stable during recycling, the mixing amount is increased, and the consumption of the building solid waste is accelerated.
Preferably, the gel waste is ground into powder, heated to 680 ℃ and 700 ℃, kept warm for 15-20min, cooled to room temperature within the time range of 5-6min, and then added with the auxiliary agent for mixing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the glass powder is rapidly cooled after being heated and is annealed, so that the glass powder forms toughened glass powder, the strength of the glass powder is effectively increased, the glass powder is filled in a concrete material to play a better reinforcing role, the effect of filling gaps is better, the performance influence on the concrete material is reduced when a gel material which can be mixed is mixed, the performance of the concrete material is better kept, and the mixing amount is increased.
Preferably, the gel waste is ground into a powder that is capable of passing through a 500 mesh screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, the specific surface area of the cement powder in the gel material can be larger by controlling the particle size of the gel waste, so that the cement powder can be combined with water better, and simultaneously, the glass powder has smaller particle size and is easy to fill in gaps of the concrete material, the reinforcing effect is better, the influence on the concrete material caused by the mixing of the gel material can be reduced, the increase of the mixing amount is facilitated, and the reutilization of the gel material can be accelerated.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent is a compound of hydroxymethyl cellulose and cyclopentasiloxane.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the addition of methyl cellulose, make the cement granule be difficult for agglomerating, thereby make the cement granule keep great specific surface area, it is good with water contact, improve the hydration reaction degree, make the utilization ratio of having mixed in the concrete material that can mix the gel material higher, reduce the influence that mixes and bring, simultaneously through the addition of cyclopentasiloxane, make the connection of the cement colloid that new cement formed and the cement colloid that the cement powder in the gel waste formed closely, make the cement colloid be difficult for appearing the interface, the bonding stability of whole has been improved, make the concrete material of making be difficult for appearing weak point and lead to the intensity to descend, reduce mix the performance influence to the concrete material of making behind the available gel material, can effectively increase and mix the quantity, accelerate the consumption of gel waste material.
Preferably, the mixing amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.5-0.8% of the mass of the gel waste.
By adopting the technical scheme, the performance improvement effect of the auxiliary agent on the gel waste is better by controlling the mixing amount of the auxiliary agent, so that the performance of the prepared concrete is not greatly influenced after the mixable gel material is mixed into normal cement, and the increase of the mixing amount of the mixable gel material is facilitated.
Preferably, in the auxiliary agent, the mass ratio of the hydroxymethyl cellulose to the cyclopentasiloxane is 1: 0.8.
by adopting the technical scheme, the effects of reducing cement particle agglomeration and enhancing cement colloid connection are better by matching the hydroxymethyl cellulose and the cyclopentasiloxane according to a specific proportion.
Preferably, after the gel waste is added with the auxiliary agent, the gel waste is stirred and mixed at the rotating speed of 450-500r/min to obtain the incorporatable gel material.
By adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary agent is uniformly dispersed through rapid stirring, so that the quality of the gel material capable of being blended is uniform, and the influence on the performance of a newly-made concrete material during blending is better reduced.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. since the non-metal waste is heated by picking out the metal material and then heating at 760-780 ℃, so that the set cement in the non-metal waste is heated and dehydrated, the crystal water is evaporated and separated from the set cement crystal, the set cement is recovered to the state of cement, the binding effect on the aggregate and the brick blocks disappears, the vibration of the screen is matched, the cement is sieved and separated from the aggregate and the brick blocks, and the aggregate and the brick blocks are not bound by the cement, can be easily separated by screening the particle size, so that various wastes in the complex mixed wastes are separated, thereby avoiding the situation of different performances caused by complex and uneven waste components during recycling, leading the metal waste, sand, stone and brick blocks to be mixed independently, the bricks can be crushed into certain particle sizes according to use requirements and used as fillers or aggregates, and the metal waste can be separated into pure metal substances by a conventional extraction means or directly smelted for reuse.
2. Preferentially cool off fast after heating in this application, carry out annealing treatment to glass powder for glass powder forms toughened glass powder, effectively increases the intensity of glass powder, makes glass powder fill back in concrete material, plays better reinforcement effect, an effect preferred for filling the gap, when making to use and can mixing gel material, to concrete material's performance influence reduction, keeps concrete material's performance better, thereby is favorable to increasing to mix the quantity.
3. Preferentially select the addition through methyl cellulose in this application, make the cement granule be difficult for agglomerating, thereby make the cement granule keep great specific surface area, it is good with water contact, improve the hydration reaction degree, make the utilization ratio of having mixed in the concrete material that can mix the gel material higher, reduce the influence that mixes and bring, simultaneously through the addition of cyclopentasiloxane, make the cement colloid that new cement formed and the cement colloid's of the cement powder formation in the gel waste material be connected closely, make the interface difficult to appear in the cement colloid, holistic cohesional stability has been improved, make the concrete material of making difficult weak point that appears and lead to the intensity to descend, reduce mix with can mix the performance influence to the concrete material of making behind the gel material, can effectively increase and mix the quantity, accelerate the consumption of gel waste material.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
In the following examples, comparative examples, application examples and comparative examples, the information on the source of each raw material is described in table 1.
TABLE 1
Example 1
A fine treatment process for building solid waste comprises the following steps:
and step 1), collecting and stacking the building solid waste, picking out metal waste in the building solid waste, stacking the metal waste separately, and stacking the remaining nonmetal waste separately.
Step 2), putting the non-metal waste into an incinerator, arranging a high-temperature-resistant vibrating screen in the incinerator, placing the non-metal waste on a screen, starting the incinerator and heating to 760 ℃ in the incinerator, keeping the temperature for 60min, starting the vibrating screen to vibrate while heating, keeping the vibrating screen in a vibrating state in the heating process, separating the cement waste dehydrated by heating from the aggregate waste, enabling the cement waste to fall into the bottom of the incinerator through the vibrating screen, softening and melting the heated glass waste, enabling the heated glass waste to penetrate through the screen and fall into the bottom of the incinerator together with the cement waste by using vibrating acting force, enabling aggregates such as sand, stone and the like to stop above the screen after bricks cannot penetrate through the screen of the vibrating screen, heating the materials above the screen after the aggregates are melted, and the sieved materials are gel waste, wherein the wood waste serves as fuel for combustion during heating, the temperature rise speed is accelerated.
The metal scrap is directly smelted to produce parts, and then the parts can be recycled, or the metal is separated by electrolysis to be recycled as pure metal.
Aggregate waste material is through twice screening, select for use 8 meshes screen cloth for the first time, what passed the screen cloth is sand waste material, the position of staying on the screen cloth is not sand waste material, the filter screen that the aperture is 40mm is selected for use for the second time, what passed the filter screen is stone waste material, it is the fragment of brick waste material to stay on the filter screen, sand waste material and stone waste material are separately stacked and all can directly be regarded as the aggregate and mix usefulness, because do not destroy its structure, the volume of mixing can reach 50% of aggregate design quantity, the fragment of brick waste material is stacked alone, and after breaking into the design particle diameter, the filler when can be used to road paving directly uses.
Grinding the gel waste into powder, sieving with a 500-mesh sieve, grinding the unqualified product again, adding the auxiliary agent into the qualified product, stirring at 450r/min for 30min to uniformly disperse the auxiliary agent in the gel waste to form an adulterable gel material, and directly mixing the adulterable gel material into cement.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary agent is a compound of hydroxymethyl cellulose and cyclopentasiloxane, and the mass ratio of the hydroxymethyl cellulose to the cyclopentasiloxane is 1: 0.8 percent, and the addition amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.5 percent of the mass of the gel waste.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.3%.
Example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 765 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 50 min.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.1%.
Example 3
Compared with the embodiment 1, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in the step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 775 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 40 min.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.5%.
Example 4
Compared with the embodiment 1, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in the step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 780 ℃, and the temperature is kept constant for 30 min.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.2%.
Example 5
Compared with the embodiment 1, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in the step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 770 ℃, and the constant temperature is kept for 45 min.
Wherein, the content of the glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 10.9%.
Example 6
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
grinding the gel waste into powder, sieving with a 500-mesh sieve, grinding the unqualified product again, adding the auxiliary agent into the qualified product, stirring at 500r/min for 30min to uniformly disperse the auxiliary agent in the gel waste to form an adulterable gel material, and directly mixing the adulterable gel material into cement.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.4%.
Example 7
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
the addition amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.8 percent of the mass of the gel waste.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.1%.
Example 8
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
the addition amount of the auxiliary agent is 0.65 percent of the mass of the gel waste.
The content of glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 11.5%.
Example 9
Compared with the embodiment 8, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
grinding the gel waste into powder, sieving the powder by a 500-mesh sieve, grinding the unqualified product again, heating the qualified product to 680 ℃, keeping the temperature for 20min, putting the heated qualified product into a stirring kettle, introducing 15 ℃ cold air into an interlayer of the stirring kettle to cool the interior of the stirring kettle, controlling the stirring speed and the cold air flow to cool the qualified product to room temperature within the time range of 5-6min, and then adding the auxiliary agent to stir and mix.
Wherein, the content of the glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 10.7%.
Example 10
Compared with the embodiment 9, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
heating qualified product to 700 deg.C, and keeping the temperature for 15 min.
Wherein, the content of the glass powder in the gel material for blending obtained in the embodiment is 10.9%.
Comparative example 1
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in the step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 700 ℃, and the constant temperature is kept for 60 min.
Wherein the glass frit content of the blendable gel material obtained in this comparative example was 10.6%.
Comparative example 2
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
in the step 2), the incinerator is started and heated until the temperature in the incinerator is 850 ℃, and the constant temperature is kept for 30 min.
Wherein the glass frit content of the blendable gel material obtained in this comparative example was 10.7%.
Comparative example 3
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
grinding the gel waste into powder, sieving with a 500-mesh sieve, grinding the unqualified product again, adding no auxiliary agent into the qualified product, stirring at 450r/min for 30min to form a mixable gel material, and directly mixing the mixable gel material with cement.
Wherein the glass frit content of the incorporable gel material obtained in this comparative example was 11.3%.
Comparative example 4
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
the only auxiliary agent is hydroxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein the glass frit content of the blendable gel material obtained in this comparative example was 10.8%.
Comparative example 5
Compared with the embodiment 5, the fine treatment process of the building solid waste is only different in that:
the adjuvant is only cyclopentasiloxane.
Wherein the glass frit content of the blendable gel material obtained in this comparative example was 10.9%.
Application example 1
A concrete mix, comprising: 1.65kg of water, 2.62kg of cement, 0.58kg of fly ash, 7.65kg of sand and 11kg of stone.
Wherein the cement contains 0.786kg of the mixable gel material obtained in example 1, and 1.834kg of cement is new ordinary portland cement, namely, the mixing amount of the mixable gel material is 30% of the mass of the cement.
The preparation method of the concrete mixture comprises the following steps: stirring water, cement and fly ash for 10min at the rotating speed of 70r/min, then adding sand and stone, stirring for 15min at the rotating speed of 45r/min, and obtaining the concrete mixture.
Application example 2
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 2, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 3
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 3, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 4
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 4, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 5
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 5, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 6
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 6, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 7
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 7, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 8
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 8, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 9
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.917kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in example 9, and 1.703kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was added in an amount of 35% by mass of the cement.
Application example 10
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.917kg of the admixture gel obtained in example 10, and 1.703kg of cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the admixture gel was 35% by mass of the cement.
Application example 11
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in comparative example 1, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 12
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in comparative example 2, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 13
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in comparative example 3, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 14
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in comparative example 4, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 15
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the cement contained 0.786kg of the incorporable gel material obtained in comparative example 5, and 1.834kg of the cement was new ordinary portland cement, i.e., the incorporable gel material was incorporated in an amount of 30% by mass of the cement.
Application example 16
A concrete mix differing from application example 1 only in that:
the sand contained 3.825kg of the sand waste obtained in example 5, and another 3.825kg was fresh river sand.
The stone contained 5.5kg of stone waste obtained in example 5, and another 5.5kg of fresh crushed stone.
Comparative example 1
A concrete mix, comprising: 1.65kg of water, 2.62kg of cement, 0.58kg of fly ash, 7.65kg of sand and 11kg of stone.
The preparation method of the concrete mixture comprises the following steps: stirring water, cement and fly ash for 10min at the rotating speed of 70r/min, then adding sand and stone, stirring for 15min at the rotating speed of 45r/min, and obtaining the concrete mixture.
Wherein the cement is new ordinary portland cement;
the sand is new river sand
The stone is new broken stone.
Experiment 1
And (3) detecting the 7d and 28d compressive strengths of concrete samples prepared from the concrete mixture of each application example and the comparative example according to the standard GB/T50081-2016 of the test method for mechanical properties of common concrete.
The assay data for experiment 1 is detailed in table 2.
TABLE 2
According to the comparison of the data of the application examples 1-8 and the comparison example 1 in the table 2, when the nonmetallic waste is heated at 760-780 ℃, the compressive strength of the prepared concrete material is equivalent to that of the concrete material prepared by only using the new Portland cement when the doping amount of the obtained doping gel material is 30% of the mass of the cement, and no obvious negative effect is caused.
According to the data of the application examples 11 and 12 and the application example 5 in the table 2, when the heating temperature is too high or too low, the compressive strength of the concrete material is obviously reduced under the condition that the mixing amount of the mixable gel material is the same.
Therefore, only within a specific heating range, it is possible to separate cement waste and aggregate among the non-metal waste well and to allow the cement waste to be rehydrated for reuse.
According to the comparison of the data of the application examples 7 and 8 and the data of the application example 5 in the table 2, the addition amount of the auxiliary agent is increased within a certain range, and the compression strength of the prepared concrete material is slightly improved.
According to the comparison of the data of the application examples 13-15 and the data of the application example 5 in the table 2, the compressive strength of the prepared concrete material is reduced to a certain extent without adding any auxiliary agent or only by adding the hydroxymethyl cellulose or the cyclopentasiloxane under the condition of the same doping amount, so that the hydration reaction degree can be increased by the hydroxymethyl cellulose, the cyclopentasiloxane can reduce the condition that an interface is formed between a colloid formed by new cement and a colloid formed by the incorporatable gel material, and the compressive strength of the concrete material is increased by the cooperation of the hydroxymethyl cellulose and the cyclopentasiloxane, so that the influence of the reduction of the compressive performance of the concrete material caused by the incorporation of the incorporatable gel material is filled, and the doping amount of the incorporatable gel material is increased.
According to the comparison of the data of the application examples 9 and 10 and the data of the application example 5 in the table 2, the mixing amount of the gel material which can be mixed is increased after the glass powder is annealed, and the compressive strength of the prepared concrete material is not obviously reduced, so that the compressive strength of the concrete is improved by paying attention to the fact that the glass powder is annealed to form the toughened glass powder, and the influence of the increase of the mixing amount of the gel material which can be mixed on the concrete material is reduced.
As can be seen from the comparison of the data in Table 2 between application example 16 and comparative example 1, the mixing amount of the sand and stone wastes prepared in example 5 at 50% does not have a significant negative effect on the compression resistance of the concrete material produced. The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present application.